56:
2183:
1503:
457:
471:. Before her death in November 1847, they had Peter Vivian Daniel Jr. (1818-1889) and daughters Elizabeth Randolph Daniel (1814-1879) and Ann Lewis Moncure (1820-1905). His second wife, the Pennsylvania-born widow Elizabeth Hodgson Harris (1824-1857) died tragically when a lit candle accidentally set her clothing afire, leaving Daniel grief-stricken. Their daughter Mary (1854-1863) barely survived her father, but their son Travers Daniel (1856-1911) did have children.
2325:
503:. In November 1808, Daniel became involved in a dispute with a Fredericksburg businessman, John Seddon, and both parties agreed to a duel. Since dueling was prohibited in Virginia, the Daniel-Seddon duel was fought in Maryland. Daniel wounded Seddon during the duel, although he himself was unscathed, and Sedden died of his wound shortly after returning to Virginia.
426:) and her plantation-owning husband Travers Daniel, who began serving the first of several terms in the Virginia House of Delegates in 1790. This boy was named to honor his paternal grandfather. He was descended from Raleigh Travers, who had twice served in the House of Burgesses representing Lancaster County, Virginia before resigning in 1670.
479:(four males and an elderly woman). In the 1840 census, he owned seven slaves. In the 1850 federal census, his grown lawyer son Peter Daniel, Jr. lived at home with his father and unmarried sisters, as well as two white servants, and the family owned five slaves. In the final year of his life, Judge Daniel owned one 65 year old mulatto man.
657:
beside his first wife, and soon joined by his daughter Mary, by his second wife, and eventually by his namesake son. Although his son Peter V. Daniel Jr. became a lawyer, his political heir may have been a boy for whom he had served as guardian and then mentored as a lawyer. Raleigh
Travers Daniel
617:
Concurring entirely, as I do, with the majority of the court, in the conclusions they have reached relative to the effect and validity of the statute of
Pennsylvania now under review, it is with unfeigned regret that I am constrained to dissent from some of the principles and reasonings which that
600:
with nearly two-thirds of his opinions going against the majority. Of the seventy-four opinions he wrote, fifty were dissents. His political views were reactionary and made the other justices around him seem moderate in comparison. He arguably was the strongest supporter of slavery on the Taney
517:
Daniel moved to
Richmond by 1810 and in 1812 his former colleagues elected him to the advisory Virginia Council of State (privy council), and would re-elect him, so he served until 1835, three years after adoption of the Virginia Constitution of 1832. In 1818 Daniel was elected
563:
confirmed the appointment on April 19, 1836, and Daniel received his commission the same day. While Daniel sat on the
District Court he was against latitudinarian judicial constructs, or the practice of District Court Justices also riding the Circuit Court system.
2731:
592:
due to take office on March 4, 1841, Senate Whigs opposed confirmation. Nonetheless, Daniel was confirmed by a wide 25–5 margin on March 2, 1841. His service on the
Supreme Court began on January 10, 1842, and ended May 31, 1860, upon his death.
658:
won election as
Henrico County's Commonwealth Attorney several times in the 1830s and 1840s as well as during the Civil War, would help found the Conservative Party and win election as Virginia's attorney general in 1873.
474:
Throughout his life, Daniel owned slaves, although he did not operate a plantation. In the 1810 and 1820 censuses, he owned five slaves, In the 1830 census, he owned three slaves in
Richmond and leased out another five in
577:
2736:
2751:
2746:
1129:
548:
135:
1473:
1265:
1281:
1249:
1489:
1457:
1441:
1425:
1393:
1345:
2333:
1409:
1361:
1329:
1313:
1297:
2756:
2716:
1522:
1377:
1149:
581:
80:
1233:
667:
514:. Daniel championed states' rights principles embodied in the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of 1798, and promoted agrarian issues and strict construction of the federal Constitution.
2596:
2561:
2543:
2538:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2741:
584:, again to succeed Barbour (who had died). As Daniel's nomination to the Court was made during the final days of Van Buren's term, and with his elected successor
2721:
989:
653:
Daniel died on May 31, 1860, in
Richmond, Virginia at the age of 76, leaving behind five children but having survived two wives. He would be buried at
1189:
1015:
654:
602:
719:
2726:
2675:
2605:
2220:
55:
2581:
2309:
1740:
1728:
1212:
1199:
982:"Daniel, Peter V. (1784-1860) The opinion of Justice Peter V. Daniel of the United States Supreme Court in the famous Dred Scott case"
787:
556:
403:
1051:
694:
1788:
1066:
Justices, Presidents, and
Senators: A History of the U.S. Supreme Court Appointments from Washington to Clinton. New and Rev. Ed.
906:
307:
2586:
519:
38:
2711:
1548:
442:
510:, and re-elected him once, so he served in that part-time position first alongside his relative John Moncure and then with
1182:
31:
2613:
1602:
1104:
507:
190:
880:
Cynthia Miller
Leonard, The Virginia General Assembly 1619-1978 (Richmond, Virginia State Library 1978) pp. 253, 258
2629:
589:
423:
2761:
2680:
2349:
2213:
1838:
981:
415:
264:
194:
1770:
1572:
1175:
522:, retaining his Council seat. During the 1830s, he was a member of the Richmond Junto, a powerful group of the
500:
396:
2182:
1502:
932:
735:
634:, to state that "the African negro race never have been acknowledged as belonging to the family of nations."
2289:
2284:
2022:
2010:
1704:
1698:
1596:
456:
2637:
2084:
2016:
1888:
1566:
1356:
956:
Supreme Court Nominations, 1789 to 2020: Actions by the Senate, the Judiciary Committee, and the President
630:
585:
853:
1850 U.S. Federal Census for Ward 2, Richmond (Independent City), Virginia, family no. 763, p. 289 of 422
715:
Huebner, Timothy. Daniel, Peter V. (1784–1860). (2021, February 12), available at Encyclopedia Virginia.
2314:
2304:
2162:
1912:
1819:
1764:
1734:
1722:
1644:
1352:
1159:
606:
461:
127:
1011:
1100:
2706:
2701:
2553:
2397:
2206:
1918:
1863:
1856:
1800:
1758:
1384:
1167:
871:
1860 U.S. Federal Census, Slave Schedules for Ward 2, Richmond, Henrico County, Virginia, p. 50 of 60
560:
523:
438:
434:
430:
380:
716:
235:
223:
2279:
2264:
2114:
2064:
1950:
1938:
1876:
1870:
1850:
1692:
1368:
1059:
he Justices of the United States Supreme Court, 1789-1969, Their Lives and Major Opinions. Vol. 1.
2299:
1962:
1900:
1716:
1584:
624:
610:
496:
492:
468:
289:
2324:
826:
1830 U.S. Federal Census for Monroe Ward, Richmond (Independent City), Virginia pp. 17-18 of 80
2530:
2249:
2156:
2078:
2071:
2052:
1980:
1956:
1906:
1812:
1806:
1782:
1746:
1656:
1650:
1464:
1120:
1047:
862:
1850 U.S. Federal Census, Slave Schedules for Richmond, Henrico County, Virginia, p. 85 of 120
552:
511:
210:
170:
115:
618:
majority, in passing to our common conclusions, have believed themselves called on to affirm.
2645:
2621:
1992:
1826:
1448:
1256:
573:
531:
103:
779:
506:
The duel did not crimp Daniel's career. In 1809, Stafford County voters elected him to the
2294:
2150:
2132:
2108:
2096:
2040:
1974:
1925:
1794:
1710:
1542:
1468:
1400:
1336:
1304:
1260:
1039:
723:
488:
445:
437:) at the age of 18. He returned to Virginia after one year and studied law under former
2244:
2120:
2090:
2058:
2028:
2004:
1986:
1894:
1844:
1832:
1632:
1626:
1614:
1554:
1416:
1320:
1288:
1276:
1244:
747:
Cynthia Miller Leonard, The Virginia General Assembly 1619-1978, pp. 181, 185, 189, 193
690:
527:
476:
158:
902:
642:
2695:
2274:
2269:
2259:
1882:
1686:
1680:
1668:
1560:
1535:
1484:
1272:
1240:
1140:
1073:
The Taney Court Justices, Rulings, and Legacy. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO, 2003.
297:
272:
182:
2144:
2126:
2102:
1998:
1968:
1932:
1620:
1590:
1578:
1480:
1452:
1436:
1420:
1388:
1340:
1095:
61:
17:
817:
1820 U.S. Federal Census for Henrico County, Virginia p. 9 of 33, also p. 12 of 31
2653:
2254:
2229:
2138:
2034:
1776:
1662:
1638:
1608:
1432:
1404:
1324:
1308:
1292:
597:
2732:
Judges of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia
2046:
1944:
1372:
1752:
1228:
601:
Court, and he also disagreed with the amount of power that was given to the
1091:
955:
2198:
1224:
419:
293:
268:
844:
1840 U.S. Federal Census for Henrico County, Virginia pp. 65-66 of 102.
835:
1830 U.S. Federal Census for Henrico County, Virginia pp. 85-86 of 106
547:
On April 6, 1836, President Jackson nominated Daniel to a seat on the
399:
1044:
Justice Daniel Dissenting: A Biography of Peter V. Daniel, 1784-1860
928:
467:
Daniel married Randolph's daughter, Lucy, in 1811, after moving to
455:
1130:
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia
808:
1810 U.S. Federal Census for Henrico County, Virginia p. 44 of 44
717:
https://encyclopediavirginia.org/entries/daniel-peter-v-1784-1860
549:
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia
136:
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia
2202:
1520:
1210:
1171:
534:. In 1830, Daniel ran unsuccessfully for governor of Virginia.
1068:, [4th ed. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 1999).
628:(1847) and wrote another concurring opinion a decade later in
429:
Private tutors educated Daniel at home before he entered the
2181:
1501:
2737:
Democratic Party members of the Virginia House of Delegates
1150:
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
81:
Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
2752:
United States federal judges appointed by Martin Van Buren
961:(Report). Washington, D.C.: Congressional Research Service
668:
List of justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
414:
Daniel was born in 1784 at "Crow's Nest", a plantation in
1061:
New York: Chelsea House in Association with Bowker, 1969.
2747:
United States federal judges appointed by Andrew Jackson
1012:"Daniel, Raleigh T. (1805–1877) – Encyclopedia Virginia"
693:. Washington, D.C.: Supreme Court of the United States.
888:
886:
645:, in his eighteen years on the nation's highest court.
905:. Washington, D.C.: Supreme Court Historical Society.
637:
Justice Daniel authored only one significant opinion,
1079:
The Supreme Court Justices: A Biographical Dictionary
460:
Lucy Nelson Randolph Daniel (1788-1847), portrait by
37:"Justice Daniel" redirects here. For other uses, see
2668:
2595:
2574:
2552:
2529:
2396:
2348:
2341:
2332:
2237:
376:
368:
313:
303:
279:
250:
245:
229:
217:
188:
176:
164:
152:
133:
121:
109:
97:
79:
46:
2757:Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States
2717:Burials at Hollywood Cemetery (Richmond, Virginia)
2173:Also served as Chief Justice of the United States
986:The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
685:
683:
615:
596:Daniel was the most frequent dissenter in the
526:and slaveholders, and strongly supported both
2214:
1183:
931:. Washington, D.C.: Federal Judicial Center.
773:
771:
8:
487:In 1807 Daniel was admitted to the Virginia
395:(April 24, 1784 – May 31, 1860) was an
207:December 5, 1808 – December 3, 1810
780:"Peter Vivian Daniel: United States Jurist"
2345:
2338:
2221:
2207:
2199:
1517:
1207:
1190:
1176:
1168:
1109:
402:who served as an associate justice of the
54:
43:
27:US Supreme Court justice from 1842 to 1860
572:On February 26, 1841, outgoing President
30:For other people named Peter Daniel, see
954:McMillion, Barry J. (January 28, 2022).
422:, to the former Frances Moncure (of the
93:January 10, 1842 – May 31, 1860
679:
360: 1850; died 1857)
337: 1808; died 1847)
148:April 19, 1836 – March 3, 1841
582:associate justice of the Supreme Court
491:and began a private legal practice in
2742:People from Stafford County, Virginia
2676:Eighth and Ninth Circuits Act of 1837
2606:Charles River Bridge v. Warren Bridge
1057:Friedman, Leon, and Fred L. Israel. T
935:from the original on January 15, 2019
7:
2722:19th-century American Episcopalians
909:from the original on March 21, 2018
790:from the original on April 15, 2019
778:Smentkowski, Brian P. Smentkowski.
697:from the original on April 15, 2010
209:Serving with John Moncure,
1200:Supreme Court of the United States
992:from the original on June 11, 2016
404:Supreme Court of the United States
25:
2323:
555:, who had been appointed to the
1081:. New York: Garland Pub., 1994.
1046:(Harvard University Press 1964
1018:from the original on 2021-04-22
622:He also joined the majority in
520:Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
357:
334:
39:Justice Daniel (disambiguation)
1:
65:
32:Peter Daniel (disambiguation)
2727:19th-century American judges
2614:United States v. The Amistad
903:"Peter V. Daniel, 1842-1860"
639:West River Bridge Co. v. Dix
605:. He wrote a concurrence in
483:Virginia lawyer and official
786:. Encyclopædia Britannica.
643:47 U.S. (6 How.) 507 (1848)
508:Virginia House of Delegates
191:Virginia House of Delegates
2778:
2630:Cooley v. Board of Wardens
691:"Justices 1789 to Present"
424:First Families of Virginia
36:
29:
2681:Tenth Circuit Act of 1863
2321:
2179:
1529:
1516:
1499:
1219:
1206:
1156:
1147:
1137:
1125:
1117:
1112:
756:Appleton's, vol. 2, p. 93
386:
241:
200:
141:
86:
75:
53:
609:(1842) which upheld the
410:Early life and education
1064:Abraham, Henry Julian.
613:of 1793. Daniel wrote:
2638:Dred Scott v. Sandford
2186:
1506:
980:Daniel, Peter (1857).
929:"Daniel, Peter Vivian"
631:Dred Scott v. Sandford
620:
586:William Henry Harrison
464:
2712:American slave owners
2185:
1505:
1353:Edward Douglass White
736:Appleton's Cyclopedia
607:Prigg v. Pennsylvania
459:
443:U.S. attorney general
431:College of New Jersey
128:Samuel Freeman Miller
1385:Charles Evans Hughes
1071:Huebner, Timothy S.
892:encyclopediavirginia
561:United States Senate
524:Jacksonian Democrats
381:Princeton University
60:Peter V. Daniel, by
1369:William Howard Taft
1101:Peter Vivian Daniel
1077:Urofsky, Melvin I.
543:U.S. District Court
393:Peter Vivian Daniel
18:Peter Vivian Daniel
2187:
1523:Associate justices
1507:
765:Leonard pp. 28, 38
722:2021-03-02 at the
655:Hollywood Cemetery
625:Jones v. Van Zandt
611:Fugitive Slave Act
603:federal government
568:U.S. Supreme Court
557:U.S. Supreme Court
497:Rappahannock River
465:
462:William Garl Brown
2689:
2688:
2664:
2663:
2570:
2569:
2232:(1836–1864)
2196:
2195:
2192:
2191:
1512:
1511:
1465:William Rehnquist
1166:
1165:
1157:Succeeded by
1138:Succeeded by
1121:Philip P. Barbour
553:Philip P. Barbour
439:Virginia governor
390:
389:
171:Philip P. Barbour
116:Philip P. Barbour
16:(Redirected from
2769:
2762:Virginia lawyers
2646:Ableman v. Booth
2622:Luther v. Borden
2582:Aboriginal title
2346:
2339:
2327:
2223:
2216:
2209:
2200:
2175:
2075:
1929:
1867:
1823:
1539:
1518:
1449:Warren E. Burger
1257:Oliver Ellsworth
1208:
1198:Justices of the
1192:
1185:
1178:
1169:
1132:
1118:Preceded by
1110:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1008:
1002:
1001:
999:
997:
977:
971:
970:
968:
966:
960:
951:
945:
944:
942:
940:
925:
919:
918:
916:
914:
899:
893:
890:
881:
878:
872:
869:
863:
860:
854:
851:
845:
842:
836:
833:
827:
824:
818:
815:
809:
806:
800:
799:
797:
795:
775:
766:
763:
757:
754:
748:
745:
739:
733:
727:
713:
707:
706:
704:
702:
687:
574:Martin Van Buren
538:Judicial service
532:Martin Van Buren
361:
359:
347:Elizabeth Harris
338:
336:
286:
275:
260:
258:
246:Personal details
232:
220:
205:
179:
167:
155:
146:
124:
112:
104:Martin Van Buren
100:
91:
70:
67:
58:
44:
21:
2777:
2776:
2772:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2767:
2766:
2692:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2660:
2591:
2566:
2548:
2525:
2392:
2328:
2319:
2233:
2227:
2197:
2188:
2177:
2176:
2170:
2168:
2070:
2011:J. M. Harlan II
1924:
1862:
1818:
1534:
1525:
1508:
1497:
1496:
1401:Harlan F. Stone
1337:Melville Fuller
1305:Salmon P. Chase
1215:
1202:
1196:
1162:
1153:
1143:
1134:
1127:
1123:
1092:Peter V. Daniel
1088:
1040:John Paul Frank
1036:
1034:Further reading
1031:
1030:
1021:
1019:
1010:
1009:
1005:
995:
993:
979:
978:
974:
964:
962:
958:
953:
952:
948:
938:
936:
927:
926:
922:
912:
910:
901:
900:
896:
891:
884:
879:
875:
870:
866:
861:
857:
852:
848:
843:
839:
834:
830:
825:
821:
816:
812:
807:
803:
793:
791:
777:
776:
769:
764:
760:
755:
751:
746:
742:
738:, vol. 2, p. 93
734:
730:
724:Wayback Machine
714:
710:
700:
698:
689:
688:
681:
676:
664:
651:
570:
545:
540:
485:
454:
446:Edmund Randolph
416:Stafford County
412:
364:
363:
355:
351:
348:
340:
332:
328:
325:
304:Political party
288:
284:
265:Stafford County
263:
262:
256:
254:
230:
218:
213:
206:
201:
195:Stafford County
177:
165:
153:
147:
142:
122:
110:
98:
92:
87:
71:
68:
49:
48:Peter V. Daniel
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2775:
2773:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2694:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2659:
2658:
2650:
2642:
2634:
2626:
2618:
2610:
2601:
2599:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2584:
2578:
2576:
2572:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2565:
2564:
2558:
2556:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2546:
2541:
2535:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2402:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2391:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2354:
2352:
2343:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2234:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2203:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2180:
2178:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2165:(2022–present)
2160:
2159:(2020–present)
2154:
2153:(2018–present)
2148:
2147:(2017–present)
2142:
2141:(2010–present)
2136:
2135:(2009–present)
2130:
2129:(2006–present)
2124:
2118:
2112:
2111:(1991–present)
2106:
2100:
2094:
2088:
2082:
2076:
2068:
2062:
2056:
2050:
2044:
2038:
2032:
2026:
2020:
2014:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1936:
1930:
1922:
1916:
1910:
1904:
1898:
1892:
1886:
1880:
1874:
1868:
1860:
1854:
1848:
1842:
1836:
1830:
1824:
1816:
1810:
1804:
1798:
1792:
1786:
1780:
1774:
1768:
1762:
1756:
1750:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1726:
1720:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1696:
1690:
1684:
1678:
1672:
1666:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1618:
1612:
1606:
1600:
1594:
1588:
1582:
1576:
1570:
1564:
1558:
1552:
1546:
1540:
1531:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1521:
1514:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1478:
1462:
1446:
1430:
1417:Fred M. Vinson
1414:
1398:
1382:
1366:
1350:
1334:
1321:Morrison Waite
1318:
1302:
1289:Roger B. Taney
1286:
1270:
1254:
1238:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1213:Chief justices
1211:
1204:
1203:
1197:
1195:
1194:
1187:
1180:
1172:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1155:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1136:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1113:Legal offices
1108:
1107:
1098:
1087:
1086:External links
1084:
1083:
1082:
1075:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1003:
972:
946:
920:
894:
882:
873:
864:
855:
846:
837:
828:
819:
810:
801:
784:britannica.com
767:
758:
749:
740:
728:
708:
678:
677:
675:
672:
671:
670:
663:
660:
650:
647:
576:, a Democrat,
569:
566:
544:
541:
539:
536:
528:Andrew Jackson
501:Fredericksburg
484:
481:
477:Henrico County
453:
450:
411:
408:
388:
387:
384:
383:
378:
374:
373:
370:
366:
365:
353:
349:
346:
345:
344:
343:
330:
326:
323:
322:
321:
320:
317:
315:
311:
310:
305:
301:
300:
287:(aged 76)
281:
277:
276:
261:April 24, 1784
252:
248:
247:
243:
242:
239:
238:
236:Charles Julian
233:
227:
226:
224:John T. Brooke
221:
215:
214:
208:
198:
197:
189:Member of the
186:
185:
180:
174:
173:
168:
162:
161:
159:Andrew Jackson
156:
150:
149:
139:
138:
131:
130:
125:
119:
118:
113:
107:
106:
101:
95:
94:
84:
83:
77:
76:
73:
72:
59:
51:
50:
47:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2774:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2667:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2594:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2551:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2395:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2344:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2331:
2326:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2224:
2219:
2217:
2212:
2210:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2184:
2174:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:* (1972–1986)
2073:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:* (1925–1941)
1927:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:* (1910–1916)
1865:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:* (1894–1910)
1821:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:* (1790–1791)
1537:
1533:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1504:
1492:
1491:
1486:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1454:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1358:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1273:John Marshall
1271:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1242:
1241:John Rutledge
1239:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1193:
1188:
1186:
1181:
1179:
1174:
1173:
1170:
1161:
1160:Samuel Miller
1152:
1151:
1146:
1142:
1133:
1131:
1128:Judge of the
1122:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1052:0-678-08028-3
1049:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1017:
1013:
1007:
1004:
991:
987:
983:
976:
973:
957:
950:
947:
934:
930:
924:
921:
908:
904:
898:
895:
889:
887:
883:
877:
874:
868:
865:
859:
856:
850:
847:
841:
838:
832:
829:
823:
820:
814:
811:
805:
802:
789:
785:
781:
774:
772:
768:
762:
759:
753:
750:
744:
741:
737:
732:
729:
725:
721:
718:
712:
709:
696:
692:
686:
684:
680:
673:
669:
666:
665:
661:
659:
656:
648:
646:
644:
640:
635:
633:
632:
627:
626:
619:
614:
612:
608:
604:
599:
594:
591:
587:
583:
580:Daniel as an
579:
575:
567:
565:
562:
558:
554:
550:
542:
537:
535:
533:
529:
525:
521:
515:
513:
512:William Brent
509:
504:
502:
498:
494:
490:
482:
480:
478:
472:
470:
463:
458:
452:Personal life
451:
449:
447:
444:
440:
436:
432:
427:
425:
421:
417:
409:
407:
405:
401:
398:
394:
385:
382:
379:
375:
371:
367:
342:
341:
324:Lucy Randolph
319:
318:
316:
312:
309:
306:
302:
299:
295:
291:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
253:
249:
244:
240:
237:
234:
228:
225:
222:
216:
212:
211:William Brent
204:
199:
196:
192:
187:
184:
181:
175:
172:
169:
163:
160:
157:
151:
145:
140:
137:
134:Judge of the
132:
129:
126:
120:
117:
114:
108:
105:
102:
96:
90:
85:
82:
78:
74:
63:
57:
52:
45:
40:
33:
19:
2657: (1863)
2652:
2649: (1859)
2644:
2641: (1857)
2636:
2633: (1852)
2628:
2625: (1849)
2620:
2617: (1841)
2612:
2609: (1837)
2604:
2587:Criminal law
2172:
1871:Van Devanter
1759:J. M. Harlan
1674:
1488:
1485:2005–present
1481:John Roberts
1472:
1456:
1440:
1424:
1408:
1392:
1376:
1360:
1344:
1328:
1312:
1296:
1280:
1264:
1248:
1232:
1148:
1126:
1096:Find a Grave
1078:
1072:
1065:
1058:
1043:
1020:. Retrieved
1006:
994:. Retrieved
985:
975:
963:. Retrieved
949:
937:. Retrieved
923:
911:. Retrieved
897:
876:
867:
858:
849:
840:
831:
822:
813:
804:
792:. Retrieved
783:
761:
752:
743:
731:
711:
699:. Retrieved
652:
638:
636:
629:
623:
621:
616:
595:
571:
546:
516:
505:
486:
473:
466:
428:
413:
392:
391:
285:(1860-05-31)
283:May 31, 1860
231:Succeeded by
202:
178:Succeeded by
154:Nominated by
143:
123:Succeeded by
99:Nominated by
88:
62:Mathew Brady
2707:1860 deaths
2702:1784 births
2654:Prize Cases
2230:Taney Court
2123:(1994–2022)
2117:(1993–2020)
2105:(1990–2009)
2099:(1988–2018)
2093:(1986–2016)
2087:(1981–2006)
2081:(1975–2010)
2067:(1972–1987)
2061:(1970–1994)
2055:(1967–1991)
2053:T. Marshall
2049:(1965–1969)
2043:(1962–1965)
2037:(1962–1993)
2031:(1958–1981)
2025:(1957–1962)
2019:(1956–1990)
2013:(1955–1971)
2007:(1949–1956)
2001:(1949–1967)
1995:(1945–1958)
1989:(1943–1949)
1987:W. Rutledge
1983:(1941–1954)
1977:(1941–1942)
1971:(1940–1949)
1965:(1939–1975)
1959:(1939–1962)
1957:Frankfurter
1953:(1938–1957)
1947:(1937–1971)
1941:(1932–1938)
1935:(1930–1945)
1921:(1923–1930)
1915:(1923–1939)
1909:(1922–1938)
1903:(1916–1922)
1897:(1916–1939)
1891:(1914–1941)
1885:(1912–1922)
1879:(1911–1916)
1873:(1911–1937)
1859:(1910–1914)
1853:(1906–1910)
1847:(1903–1922)
1841:(1902–1932)
1835:(1898–1925)
1829:(1896–1909)
1815:(1893–1895)
1809:(1892–1903)
1803:(1891–1906)
1797:(1890–1910)
1791:(1888–1893)
1785:(1882–1893)
1779:(1882–1902)
1773:(1881–1889)
1767:(1881–1887)
1761:(1877–1911)
1755:(1873–1882)
1749:(1870–1892)
1743:(1870–1880)
1737:(1863–1897)
1731:(1862–1877)
1725:(1862–1890)
1719:(1862–1881)
1713:(1858–1881)
1707:(1853–1861)
1701:(1851–1857)
1695:(1846–1870)
1689:(1845–1851)
1683:(1845–1872)
1677:(1842–1860)
1671:(1838–1852)
1665:(1837–1865)
1659:(1836–1841)
1653:(1835–1867)
1647:(1830–1844)
1641:(1829–1861)
1635:(1826–1828)
1629:(1823–1843)
1623:(1812–1845)
1617:(1811–1835)
1611:(1807–1826)
1605:(1807–1823)
1599:(1804–1834)
1593:(1800–1804)
1587:(1798–1829)
1581:(1796–1811)
1575:(1793–1806)
1569:(1792–1793)
1563:(1790–1799)
1557:(1790–1795)
1551:(1789–1798)
1545:(1790–1810)
1536:J. Rutledge
1433:Earl Warren
939:January 14,
913:January 14,
794:January 14,
701:January 14,
598:Taney Court
551:vacated by
495:across the
219:Preceded by
166:Preceded by
111:Preceded by
69: 1860
2696:Categories
2163:K. Jackson
1981:R. Jackson
1933:O. Roberts
1907:Sutherland
1889:McReynolds
1813:H. Jackson
1783:Blatchford
1603:Livingston
1597:W. Johnson
1585:Washington
1567:T. Johnson
1154:1842–1860
1141:John Mason
1135:1836–1841
1022:2021-03-28
674:References
590:Whig party
308:Democratic
257:1784-04-24
183:John Mason
2342:By volume
2334:Decisions
2151:Kavanaugh
2133:Sotomayor
2072:Rehnquist
2023:Whittaker
1469:1986–2005
1453:1969–1986
1437:1953–1969
1421:1946–1953
1405:1941–1946
1389:1930–1941
1373:1921–1930
1357:1910–1921
1341:1888–1910
1325:1874–1888
1309:1864–1873
1293:1836–1864
1277:1801–1835
1261:1796–1800
1229:1789–1795
578:nominated
435:Princeton
377:Education
203:In office
144:In office
89:In office
2669:Statutes
2597:Landmark
2575:By topic
2295:Clifford
2290:Campbell
2275:Woodbury
2260:McKinley
2238:Justices
2115:Ginsburg
2085:O'Connor
2059:Blackmun
2041:Goldberg
2035:B. White
1895:Brandeis
1877:J. Lamar
1820:E. White
1789:L. Lamar
1771:Matthews
1711:Clifford
1705:Campbell
1687:Woodbury
1669:McKinley
1627:Thompson
1579:S. Chase
1573:Paterson
1225:John Jay
1016:Archived
990:Archived
933:Archived
907:Archived
788:Archived
720:Archived
695:Archived
662:See also
493:Falmouth
469:Richmond
420:Virginia
397:American
369:Children
294:Virginia
290:Richmond
269:Virginia
2521:65 (24)
2516:64 (23)
2511:63 (22)
2506:62 (21)
2501:61 (20)
2496:60 (19)
2491:59 (18)
2486:58 (17)
2481:57 (16)
2476:56 (15)
2471:55 (14)
2466:54 (13)
2461:53 (12)
2456:52 (11)
2451:51 (10)
2388:41 (16)
2383:40 (15)
2378:39 (14)
2373:38 (13)
2368:37 (12)
2363:36 (11)
2358:35 (10)
2250:Barbour
2157:Barrett
2145:Gorsuch
2097:Kennedy
2079:Stevens
2029:Stewart
2017:Brennan
1963:Douglas
1939:Cardozo
1919:Sanford
1833:McKenna
1827:Peckham
1747:Bradley
1657:Barbour
1645:Baldwin
1633:Trimble
1561:Iredell
1543:Cushing
996:May 12,
588:of the
362:
354:
350:
339:
331:
327:
314:Spouses
2562:68 (1)
2544:67 (2)
2539:66 (1)
2446:50 (9)
2441:49 (8)
2436:48 (7)
2431:47 (6)
2426:46 (5)
2421:45 (4)
2416:44 (3)
2411:43 (2)
2406:42 (1)
2305:Miller
2300:Swayne
2285:Curtis
2270:Nelson
2265:Daniel
2255:Catron
2121:Breyer
2109:Thomas
2103:Souter
2091:Scalia
2065:Powell
2047:Fortas
2005:Minton
1993:Burton
1975:Byrnes
1969:Murphy
1913:Butler
1901:Clarke
1883:Pitney
1864:Hughes
1857:Lurton
1839:Holmes
1807:Shiras
1795:Brewer
1741:Strong
1723:Miller
1717:Swayne
1699:Curtis
1681:Nelson
1675:Daniel
1663:Catron
1639:McLean
1615:Duvall
1549:Wilson
1050:
965:May 5,
559:. The
400:jurist
2554:Wall.
2531:Black
2315:Field
2310:Davis
2280:Grier
2245:Taney
2139:Kagan
2127:Alito
1999:Clark
1945:Black
1926:Stone
1851:Moody
1801:Brown
1765:Woods
1735:Field
1729:Davis
1693:Grier
1651:Wayne
1621:Story
1591:Moore
1555:Blair
1490:cases
1474:cases
1458:cases
1442:cases
1426:cases
1410:cases
1394:cases
1378:cases
1362:cases
1346:cases
1330:cases
1314:cases
1298:cases
1282:cases
1266:cases
1250:cases
1234:cases
959:(PDF)
649:Death
499:from
433:(now
356:(
352:
333:(
329:
193:from
2398:How.
2350:Pet.
1951:Reed
1777:Gray
1753:Hunt
1609:Todd
1245:1795
1048:ISBN
998:2016
967:2022
941:2019
915:2019
796:2019
703:2019
530:and
441:and
298:U.S.
280:Died
273:U.S.
251:Born
1845:Day
1105:PBS
1103:at
1094:at
489:bar
2698::
1487:,
1471:,
1455:,
1439:,
1423:,
1407:,
1391:,
1375:,
1359:,
1343:,
1327:,
1311:,
1295:,
1279:,
1263:,
1247:,
1231:,
1054:).
1042:,
1014:.
988:.
984:.
885:^
782:.
770:^
682:^
641:,
448:.
418:,
406:.
358:m.
335:m.
296:,
292:,
271:,
267:,
66:c.
64:,
2222:e
2215:t
2208:v
2171:*
1493:)
1483:(
1477:)
1467:(
1461:)
1451:(
1445:)
1435:(
1429:)
1419:(
1413:)
1403:(
1397:)
1387:(
1381:)
1371:(
1365:)
1355:(
1349:)
1339:(
1333:)
1323:(
1317:)
1307:(
1301:)
1291:(
1285:)
1275:(
1269:)
1259:(
1253:)
1243:(
1237:)
1227:(
1191:e
1184:t
1177:v
1025:.
1000:.
969:.
943:.
917:.
798:.
726:.
705:.
372:5
259:)
255:(
41:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
