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149:, an influential New York official. In April 1755, Johnson was commissioned as sole British agent to the Iroquois. Wraxall was appointed as Johnson's secretary, a position he held for the remainder of his life. In 1755, Wraxall accompanied Johnson on the Crown Point expedition. Johnson's victory at the
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Wraxall's final years were relatively uneventful. He continued to serve as
Johnson's secretary, and attended Indian conferences, but poor health kept him from further military service. In 1756 he married Elizabeth Stillwell. He died three years later in New York City. His replacement as the crown's
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While in
England, Wraxall received two royal commissions in 1750: secretary for the New York government to the Indians and clerk of the common pleas in the county and city of Albany. When he returned to New York, however, he found that the governor had already appointed Harmon Gansevoort to the
138:, an important compilation of documents chronicling New York's dealings with Native Americans. Wraxall's work highlighted the incompetence of New York's Indian commissioners at Albany, and suggested that Indian affairs should be centralized under a single official. The
107:, England, Wraxall was the son of John Wraxall, a merchant. Peter became a seaman after his family suffered financial hardship. He traveled to the Netherlands and Jamaica before finally settling in New York. In 1746, during
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An
Abridgement of the Records of Indian Affairs: Contained in Four Folio Volumes, Transacted in the Colony of New York, from the Year 1678 to the Year 1751
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111:, he raised a company for the expedition into Canada. The next year, he went back to England on private business.
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Albany clerk position. Wraxall attempted through the courts to have his clerk's commission honored, to no avail.
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was sent to officials in Great
Britain, and may have influenced the policy changes that followed.
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on 8 September made him a
British hero, but Wraxall, though important, remained obscure.
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and recruit native support for the coming conflict. At the same time, Wraxall published
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British military personnel of the French and Indian War
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91:(died 11 July 1759) was a British official in the
45:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
118:Wraxall did have his commission as New York's
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126:approached. In 1754, Wraxall attended the
76:Learn how and when to remove this message
7:
145:At the Albany Congress, Wraxall met
178:American National Biography Online
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175:Allen, Robert. "Wraxall, Peter".
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210:Colonial American Indian agents
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200:British Indian Department
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151:Battle of Lake George
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33:list of references
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195:1759 deaths
140:Abridgement
58:introducing
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132:Iroquois
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