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In 1845, he settled permanently in
Brussels. His studio there was divided into a well-lighted space where he actually painted, and a darkened space where his models posed. He won several medals at expositions in Paris and London during the late 1840s. Some of his works were bought by King
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In addition to his art, he was interested in the mechanics of steam engines and, in 1841, patented a device for improving the blades on steamships. He also devised suggestions for improving the lateral stability of railroad cars and reclaiming the moorlands in
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He painted
Biblical scenes and landscapes, lit by the moon, as well as his genre works and traditional portraits. Many of his paintings were also done as
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style who specialized in nighttime scenes, lit by lamps or candles. This led to him being known as "Monsieur
Chandelle".
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He was married three times and had fifteen children; thirteen by his first wife, Elisabeth, who died in 1850.
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On the advice of a family friend, who was a retired army officer, his father sent him to study at the
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drawings and made into woodcuts. In 1869, he created a few experimental paintings lit by electric
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231:(1832-1838), and The Hague (1838-1845). He was a regular participant in the
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in
Antwerp. He studied there from 1822 to 1828 with the history painter
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He made a name as a portrait painter and moved frequently, living in
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Petrus van
Schendel (1807–1870). Een leven tussen licht en donker
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and the various "Triennial Salons" of
Antwerp, Brussels and
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Petrus van
Schendel, 1806–1870: meester van het avondlicht
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46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
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437:WikiGallery: More paintings by Van Schendel
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77:Learn how and when to remove this message
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227:(1828-1829), Amsterdam (1830-1832),
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375:A Gingerbread Seller by Candlelight
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216:, and received a gold medal for "
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192:(1806-1870) was a Dutch-Belgian
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492:19th-century Dutch male artists
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233:Exhibition of Living Masters
462:19th-century Dutch painters
315:Fish Seller, Evening Market
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477:Artists from North Brabant
214:Mattheus Ignatius van Bree
210:Royal Academy of Fine Arts
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418:, Breda's Museum, 2012,
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32:This article includes a
487:Dutch portrait painters
61:more precise citations.
330:Reading by Candlelight
472:People from Drimmelen
414:Helma van der Holst,
360:Market by candlelight
482:Dutch genre painters
105:Self-portrait (1869)
467:Dutch male painters
399:Jan M.M. de Meere,
220:" upon graduating.
190:Petrus van Schendel
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388:Night in paintings
273:Selected paintings
34:list of references
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141:(1870-12-28)
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67:January 2016
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53:Please help
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457:1870 deaths
452:1806 births
218:Perspective
182:Romanticism
158:Nationality
129:Netherlands
59:introducing
446:Categories
125:Terheijden
117:1806-04-21
264:De Kempen
256:arc lamps
245:Leopold I
229:Rotterdam
204:Biography
168:Education
382:See also
252:ink wash
198:Romantic
178:Movement
147:Brussels
151:Belgium
55:improve
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237:Ghent
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