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North African elephant shrew

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42: 86: 212: 61: 343:, which can be moved in a circular fashion and the nostrils are located towards the tip of the snout, with long sensory whiskers growing at the base of the snout. The rear legs are longer than the forelimbs, an adaptation for running and jumping. North African elephant-shrews use well-developed glands, placed under the tail, for marking territory. The adult specimen has 42 teeth, with a 339:). The total length is from 24 to 38.5 cm (9.4–15.2 in), of which the tail is 13 to 16 cm (5.1–6.3 in). The fur on the upper body varies from yellowish brown to pale sandy-pink, and the fur on the underside is white. It has a long flexible snout, typical of the 335:
The North African elephant-shrew is a little rodent-like in appearance, having a small body, large ears, and a long tail. It weighs around 50 grams (1.8 oz), which is very light compared to other
1224: 1324: 1304: 601:"The Sahara as a vicariant agent, and the role of Miocene climatic events, in the diversification of the mammalian order Macroscelidea (elephant shrews)" 1198: 1237: 764: 461: 387: 1319: 1314: 1268: 1242: 834: 85: 1263: 954: 906: 879: 852: 757: 443: 972: 888: 1309: 1150: 1096: 996: 987: 870: 1112: 1062: 750: 289: 201: 930: 897: 184: 211: 1185: 1159: 1071: 861: 1044: 963: 843: 50: 742: 729: 224: 80: 1229: 41: 1172: 632: 581: 467: 457: 1164: 1080: 721: 688: 622: 612: 571: 1255: 650: 451: 1276: 1053: 774: 402:
The North African sengi typically gives birth to litters of 1 to 4 young twice a year.
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Douady, C.J.; Catzeflis, F.; Raman, J.; Springer, M.S.; Stanhope, M.J. (2003).
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Séguignes, M. (1989-01-01). "Contribution à l'étude de la reproduction d'
117: 1203: 383: 324: 285: 281: 273: 305:, but molecular evidence indicates that it is more closely related to 1216: 802: 790: 391: 127: 107: 1106: 299:
within its range. The species was formerly classified in the genus
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is present in the Sahara in central Algeria a few hundred km away.
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Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
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gen. nov., a new genus replacement for the North African sengi
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Dumbacher, J. P.; Carlen, E. J. & Rathbun, G. B. (2016).
456:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 83. 529:"A revision of the elephant-shrews, family Macroscelididae" 533:
Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology
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It is present in northwestern Africa from the northern
1119: 1033: 1009: 985: 943: 919: 823: 605:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 272:in the family Macroscelididae. It is found in 758: 8: 1107: 765: 751: 743: 210: 59: 40: 31: 692: 626: 616: 575: 434: 411: 677:Duv., the North-African Jumping Shrew" 485: 483: 481: 388:Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation 7: 1325:Taxa named by Georges Louis Duvernoy 675:Macroscelides (=Elephantulus) rozeti 1305:IUCN Red List least concern species 501:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 288:, and (since the extinction of the 219:North African elephant shrew range 955:Namib round-eared elephant shrew ( 25: 712:(Insectivora, Macroscelididae)". 560:(Macroscelidea; Macroscelididae)" 527:Corbet, G.B.; Hanks, J. (1968). 84: 315:. It was moved to a new genus, 1021:North African elephant shrew ( 835:Short-snouted elephant shrew ( 1: 907:Western rock elephant shrew ( 880:Eastern rock elephant shrew ( 853:Dusky-footed elephant shrew ( 164:Rathbun & Dumbacher, 2016 35:North African elephant shrew 973:Round-eared elephant shrew ( 964:Etendeka round-eared sengi ( 256:North African elephant shrew 889:Karoo rock elephant shrew ( 323:likely occurred during the 1341: 997:Four-toed elephant shrew ( 726:10.1515/mamm.1989.53.3.377 681:Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 319:, in 2016. The split with 1320:Mammals described in 1833 1093: 871:Bushveld elephant shrew ( 785: 694:10.1163/26660644-02801033 577:10.11646/zootaxa.4136.3.8 311:than to other members of 230: 223: 218: 209: 190: 183: 81:Scientific classification 79: 57: 48: 39: 34: 1063:Black and rufous sengi ( 442:Schlitter, D.A. (2005). 1315:Mammals of North Africa 931:Somali elephant shrew ( 898:Rufous elephant shrew ( 891:Elephantulus pilicaudus 618:10.1073/pnas.0832467100 862:Dusky elephant shrew ( 653:. Animal Diversity Web 490:Rathbun, G.B. (2015). 450:; Reeder, D.M (eds.). 290:North African elephant 1045:Golden-rumped sengi ( 844:Cape elephant shrew ( 671:De Lange, D. (1949). 651:"Elephantulus rozeti" 444:"Order Macroscelidea" 1151:Petrosaltator rozeti 261:Petrosaltator rozeti 242:Macroscelides rozeti 194:Petrosaltator rozeti 1165:Elephantulus_rozeti 1121:Elephantulus rozeti 1072:Stuhlmann's sengi ( 710:Elephantulus rozeti 558:Elephantulus rozeti 508:: e.T42663A21289287 494:Elephantulus rozeti 266:North African sengi 234:Elephantulus rozeti 51:Conservation status 1081:Grey-faced sengi ( 1292: 1291: 1113:Taxon identifiers 1104: 1103: 1054:Chequered sengi ( 837:E. brachyrhynchus 778: 777:(elephant shrews) 611:(14): 8325–8330. 463:978-0-8018-8221-0 252: 251: 246: 238: 165: 74: 27:Species of mammal 16:(Redirected from 1332: 1285: 1284: 1272: 1271: 1259: 1258: 1246: 1245: 1233: 1232: 1220: 1219: 1207: 1206: 1194: 1193: 1181: 1180: 1168: 1167: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1108: 999:P. tetradactylus 957:M. flavicaudatus 776: 767: 760: 753: 744: 738: 737: 705: 699: 698: 696: 668: 662: 661: 659: 658: 647: 641: 640: 630: 620: 596: 590: 589: 579: 547: 541: 540: 524: 518: 517: 515: 513: 487: 476: 475: 439: 423: 416: 357: 356: 355: 352: 268:is a species of 244: 237:(Duvernoy, 1833) 236: 214: 196: 163: 89: 88: 68: 63: 62: 44: 32: 21: 1340: 1339: 1335: 1334: 1333: 1331: 1330: 1329: 1310:Elephant shrews 1295: 1294: 1293: 1288: 1280: 1277:Observation.org 1275: 1267: 1262: 1254: 1249: 1241: 1236: 1228: 1223: 1215: 1210: 1202: 1197: 1189: 1184: 1176: 1171: 1163: 1158: 1149: 1148: 1143: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1115: 1105: 1100: 1089: 1083:R. udzungwensis 1029: 1005: 981: 975:M. proboscideus 939: 915: 819: 781: 771: 741: 707: 706: 702: 670: 669: 665: 656: 654: 649: 648: 644: 598: 597: 593: 549: 548: 544: 526: 525: 521: 511: 509: 489: 488: 479: 464: 441: 440: 436: 432: 427: 426: 417: 413: 408: 400: 380: 364: 349: 348: 341:elephant-shrews 333: 205: 198: 192: 179: 162: 148:Macroscelididae 83: 75: 64: 60: 53: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1338: 1336: 1328: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1297: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1286: 1273: 1260: 1247: 1234: 1221: 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18:Petrosaltator 1120: 1095: 1082: 1073: 1064: 1055: 1046: 1034: 1022: 1020: 1011: 1010: 998: 986: 974: 965: 956: 944: 932: 920: 909:E. rupestris 908: 900:E. rufescens 899: 890: 881: 872: 863: 854: 845: 836: 826:Elephantulus 824: 717: 713: 709: 703: 684: 680: 674: 666: 655:. Retrieved 645: 608: 604: 594: 567: 563: 557: 553: 545: 536: 532: 522: 510:. Retrieved 505: 499: 493: 452: 448:Wilson, D.E. 437: 414: 401: 382:Its natural 381: 365: 362:Distribution 334: 320: 316: 313:Elephantulus 312: 306: 302:Elephantulus 300: 265: 260: 259: 255: 253: 241: 233: 193: 191: 175: 174: 158: 157: 29: 1212:iNaturalist 1145:Wikispecies 1036:Rhynchocyon 988:Petrodromus 933:G. revoilii 855:E. fuscipes 846:E. edwardii 813:Superorder 807:Infraclass 370:to western 331:Description 321:Petrodromus 308:Petrodromus 297:afrotherian 1299:Categories 1065:R. petersi 922:Galegeeska 815:Afrotheria 657:2016-11-16 430:References 420:rock hyrax 1056:R. cirnei 1023:P. rozeti 882:E. myurus 873:E. intufi 864:E. fuscus 539:: 45–111. 512:15 August 170:Species: 104:Kingdom: 98:Eukaryota 1269:11200011 1230:10221171 1136:Q1770513 1130:Wikidata 1097:Category 966:M. micus 809:Eutheria 803:Mammalia 797:Chordata 791:Animalia 789:Kingdom 734:84872848 714:Mammalia 637:12821774 586:27395734 472:62265494 384:habitats 327:period. 225:Synonyms 202:Duvernoy 144:Family: 128:Mammalia 118:Chordata 114:Phylum: 108:Animalia 94:Domain: 71:IUCN 3.1 1204:2440839 795:Phylum 780:species 773:Extant 564:Zootaxa 392:deserts 378:Habitat 354:3.1.4.3 351:3.1.4.2 325:Miocene 286:Tunisia 282:Morocco 274:Algeria 204:, 1833) 154:Genus: 134:Order: 124:Class: 69: ( 1243:584919 1191:326392 801:Class 732:  635:  628:166228 625:  584:  470:  460:  398:Habits 337:sengis 294:extant 284:, and 1282:83306 1256:42663 1225:IRMNG 1217:43216 1178:398D2 730:S2CID 720:(3). 446:. In 406:Notes 372:Libya 278:Libya 264:) or 1251:IUCN 1238:ITIS 1199:GBIF 633:PMID 582:PMID 568:4136 514:2020 506:2015 468:OCLC 458:ISBN 418:The 390:and 386:are 254:The 1264:MSW 1186:EoL 1173:CoL 1160:ADW 722:doi 689:doi 623:PMC 613:doi 609:100 572:doi 347:of 1301:: 1279:: 1266:: 1253:: 1240:: 1227:: 1214:: 1201:: 1188:: 1175:: 1162:: 1147:: 1132:: 728:. 718:53 716:. 685:28 683:. 679:. 631:. 621:. 607:. 603:. 580:. 566:. 562:. 537:16 535:. 531:. 504:. 498:. 480:^ 466:. 394:. 374:. 358:. 280:, 276:, 1085:) 1076:) 1067:) 1058:) 1049:) 1025:) 1001:) 977:) 968:) 959:) 935:) 911:) 902:) 893:) 884:) 875:) 866:) 857:) 848:) 839:) 766:e 759:t 752:v 736:. 724:: 697:. 691:: 660:. 639:. 615:: 588:. 574:: 552:" 516:. 496:" 492:" 474:. 258:( 200:( 73:) 20:)

Index

Petrosaltator

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Macroscelidea
Macroscelididae
Petrosaltator
Binomial name
Duvernoy

Synonyms
elephant shrew
Algeria
Libya
Morocco
Tunisia
North African elephant
extant
afrotherian
Elephantulus
Petrodromus
Miocene
sengis

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