42:
86:
212:
61:
343:, which can be moved in a circular fashion and the nostrils are located towards the tip of the snout, with long sensory whiskers growing at the base of the snout. The rear legs are longer than the forelimbs, an adaptation for running and jumping. North African elephant-shrews use well-developed glands, placed under the tail, for marking territory. The adult specimen has 42 teeth, with a
339:). The total length is from 24 to 38.5 cm (9.4–15.2 in), of which the tail is 13 to 16 cm (5.1–6.3 in). The fur on the upper body varies from yellowish brown to pale sandy-pink, and the fur on the underside is white. It has a long flexible snout, typical of the
335:
The North
African elephant-shrew is a little rodent-like in appearance, having a small body, large ears, and a long tail. It weighs around 50 grams (1.8 oz), which is very light compared to other
1224:
1324:
1304:
601:"The Sahara as a vicariant agent, and the role of Miocene climatic events, in the diversification of the mammalian order Macroscelidea (elephant shrews)"
1198:
1237:
764:
461:
387:
1319:
1314:
1268:
1242:
834:
85:
1263:
954:
906:
879:
852:
757:
443:
972:
888:
1309:
1150:
1096:
996:
987:
870:
1112:
1062:
750:
289:
201:
930:
897:
184:
211:
1185:
1159:
1071:
861:
1044:
963:
843:
50:
742:
729:
224:
80:
1229:
41:
1172:
632:
581:
467:
457:
1164:
1080:
721:
688:
622:
612:
571:
1255:
650:
451:
1276:
1053:
774:
402:
The North
African sengi typically gives birth to litters of 1 to 4 young twice a year.
367:
344:
340:
269:
147:
137:
627:
600:
1298:
1250:
945:
672:
500:
491:
447:
70:
65:
733:
1177:
825:
301:
293:
528:
1211:
1144:
1035:
307:
1135:
725:
599:
Douady, C.J.; Catzeflis, F.; Raman, J.; Springer, M.S.; Stanhope, M.J. (2003).
921:
814:
693:
576:
551:
419:
296:
17:
617:
471:
97:
636:
585:
353:
350:
1281:
1129:
808:
796:
708:
Séguignes, M. (1989-01-01). "Contribution à l'étude de la reproduction d'
117:
1203:
383:
324:
285:
281:
273:
305:, but molecular evidence indicates that it is more closely related to
1216:
802:
790:
391:
127:
107:
1106:
299:
within its range. The species was formerly classified in the genus
422:
is present in the Sahara in central
Algeria a few hundred km away.
371:
336:
277:
453:
Mammal
Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
1190:
1110:
746:
556:
gen. nov., a new genus replacement for the North
African sengi
673:"Communication on the attachment and the early development of
550:
Dumbacher, J. P.; Carlen, E. J. & Rathbun, G. B. (2016).
456:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 83.
529:"A revision of the elephant-shrews, family Macroscelididae"
533:
Bulletin of the
British Museum (Natural History), Zoology
366:
It is present in northwestern Africa from the northern
1119:
1033:
1009:
985:
943:
919:
823:
605:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
272:in the family Macroscelididae. It is found in
758:
8:
1107:
765:
751:
743:
210:
59:
40:
31:
692:
626:
616:
575:
434:
411:
677:Duv., the North-African Jumping Shrew"
485:
483:
481:
388:Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation
7:
1325:Taxa named by Georges Louis Duvernoy
675:Macroscelides (=Elephantulus) rozeti
1305:IUCN Red List least concern species
501:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
288:, and (since the extinction of the
219:North African elephant shrew range
955:Namib round-eared elephant shrew (
25:
712:(Insectivora, Macroscelididae)".
560:(Macroscelidea; Macroscelididae)"
527:Corbet, G.B.; Hanks, J. (1968).
84:
315:. It was moved to a new genus,
1021:North African elephant shrew (
835:Short-snouted elephant shrew (
1:
907:Western rock elephant shrew (
880:Eastern rock elephant shrew (
853:Dusky-footed elephant shrew (
164:Rathbun & Dumbacher, 2016
35:North African elephant shrew
973:Round-eared elephant shrew (
964:Etendeka round-eared sengi (
256:North African elephant shrew
889:Karoo rock elephant shrew (
323:likely occurred during the
1341:
997:Four-toed elephant shrew (
726:10.1515/mamm.1989.53.3.377
681:Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde
319:, in 2016. The split with
1320:Mammals described in 1833
1093:
871:Bushveld elephant shrew (
785:
694:10.1163/26660644-02801033
577:10.11646/zootaxa.4136.3.8
311:than to other members of
230:
223:
218:
209:
190:
183:
81:Scientific classification
79:
57:
48:
39:
34:
1063:Black and rufous sengi (
442:Schlitter, D.A. (2005).
1315:Mammals of North Africa
931:Somali elephant shrew (
898:Rufous elephant shrew (
891:Elephantulus pilicaudus
618:10.1073/pnas.0832467100
862:Dusky elephant shrew (
653:. Animal Diversity Web
490:Rathbun, G.B. (2015).
450:; Reeder, D.M (eds.).
290:North African elephant
1045:Golden-rumped sengi (
844:Cape elephant shrew (
671:De Lange, D. (1949).
651:"Elephantulus rozeti"
444:"Order Macroscelidea"
1151:Petrosaltator rozeti
261:Petrosaltator rozeti
242:Macroscelides rozeti
194:Petrosaltator rozeti
1165:Elephantulus_rozeti
1121:Elephantulus rozeti
1072:Stuhlmann's sengi (
710:Elephantulus rozeti
558:Elephantulus rozeti
508:: e.T42663A21289287
494:Elephantulus rozeti
266:North African sengi
234:Elephantulus rozeti
51:Conservation status
1081:Grey-faced sengi (
1292:
1291:
1113:Taxon identifiers
1104:
1103:
1054:Chequered sengi (
837:E. brachyrhynchus
778:
777:(elephant shrews)
611:(14): 8325–8330.
463:978-0-8018-8221-0
252:
251:
246:
238:
165:
74:
27:Species of mammal
16:(Redirected from
1332:
1285:
1284:
1272:
1271:
1259:
1258:
1246:
1245:
1233:
1232:
1220:
1219:
1207:
1206:
1194:
1193:
1181:
1180:
1168:
1167:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1108:
999:P. tetradactylus
957:M. flavicaudatus
776:
767:
760:
753:
744:
738:
737:
705:
699:
698:
696:
668:
662:
661:
659:
658:
647:
641:
640:
630:
620:
596:
590:
589:
579:
547:
541:
540:
524:
518:
517:
515:
513:
487:
476:
475:
439:
423:
416:
357:
356:
355:
352:
268:is a species of
244:
237:(Duvernoy, 1833)
236:
214:
196:
163:
89:
88:
68:
63:
62:
44:
32:
21:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1310:Elephant shrews
1295:
1294:
1293:
1288:
1280:
1277:Observation.org
1275:
1267:
1262:
1254:
1249:
1241:
1236:
1228:
1223:
1215:
1210:
1202:
1197:
1189:
1184:
1176:
1171:
1163:
1158:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1115:
1105:
1100:
1089:
1083:R. udzungwensis
1029:
1005:
981:
975:M. proboscideus
939:
915:
819:
781:
771:
741:
707:
706:
702:
670:
669:
665:
656:
654:
649:
648:
644:
598:
597:
593:
549:
548:
544:
526:
525:
521:
511:
509:
489:
488:
479:
464:
441:
440:
436:
432:
427:
426:
417:
413:
408:
400:
380:
364:
349:
348:
341:elephant-shrews
333:
205:
198:
192:
179:
162:
148:Macroscelididae
83:
75:
64:
60:
53:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1338:
1336:
1328:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1297:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1286:
1273:
1260:
1247:
1234:
1221:
1208:
1195:
1182:
1169:
1156:
1141:
1125:
1123:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1102:
1101:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1078:
1069:
1060:
1051:
1047:R. chrysopygus
1041:
1039:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1027:
1017:
1015:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1003:
993:
991:
983:
982:
980:
979:
970:
961:
951:
949:
941:
940:
938:
937:
927:
925:
917:
916:
914:
913:
904:
895:
886:
877:
868:
859:
850:
841:
831:
829:
821:
820:
818:
817:
811:
805:
799:
793:
786:
783:
782:
775:Macroscelidea
772:
770:
769:
762:
755:
747:
740:
739:
700:
687:(1): 255–285.
663:
642:
591:
570:(3): 567–579.
542:
519:
477:
462:
433:
431:
428:
425:
424:
410:
409:
407:
404:
399:
396:
379:
376:
368:Western Sahara
363:
360:
345:dental formula
332:
329:
292:) is the only
270:elephant shrew
250:
249:
248:
247:
245:Duvernoy, 1833
239:
228:
227:
221:
220:
216:
215:
207:
206:
199:
188:
187:
181:
180:
176:P. rozeti
173:
171:
167:
166:
155:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
91:
90:
77:
76:
58:
55:
54:
49:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1337:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1302:
1300:
1283:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1161:
1157:
1152:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1131:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1109:
1099:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1084:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1074:R. stuhlmanni
1070:
1068:
1066:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1026:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1012:Petrosaltator
1008:
1002:
1000:
995:
994:
992:
990:
989:
984:
978:
976:
971:
969:
967:
962:
960:
958:
953:
952:
950:
948:
947:
946:Macroscelides
942:
936:
934:
929:
928:
926:
924:
923:
918:
912:
910:
905:
903:
901:
896:
894:
892:
887:
885:
883:
878:
876:
874:
869:
867:
865:
860:
858:
856:
851:
849:
847:
842:
840:
838:
833:
832:
830:
828:
827:
822:
816:
812:
810:
806:
804:
800:
798:
794:
792:
788:
787:
784:
779:
768:
763:
761:
756:
754:
749:
748:
745:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
704:
701:
695:
690:
686:
682:
678:
676:
667:
664:
652:
646:
643:
638:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
610:
606:
602:
595:
592:
587:
583:
578:
573:
569:
565:
561:
559:
555:
554:Petrosaltator
546:
543:
538:
534:
530:
523:
520:
507:
503:
502:
497:
495:
486:
484:
482:
478:
473:
469:
465:
459:
455:
454:
449:
445:
438:
435:
429:
421:
415:
412:
405:
403:
397:
395:
393:
389:
385:
377:
375:
373:
369:
361:
359:
346:
342:
338:
330:
328:
326:
322:
318:
317:Petrosaltator
314:
310:
309:
304:
303:
298:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
262:
257:
243:
240:
235:
232:
231:
229:
226:
222:
217:
213:
208:
203:
197:
195:
189:
186:
185:Binomial name
182:
178:
177:
172:
169:
168:
161:
160:
159:Petrosaltator
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
138:Macroscelidea
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
87:
82:
78:
72:
67:
66:Least Concern
56:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
18:Petrosaltator
1120:
1095:
1082:
1073:
1064:
1055:
1046:
1034:
1022:
1020:
1011:
1010:
998:
986:
974:
965:
956:
944:
932:
920:
909:E. rupestris
908:
900:E. rufescens
899:
890:
881:
872:
863:
854:
845:
836:
826:Elephantulus
824:
717:
713:
709:
703:
684:
680:
674:
666:
655:. Retrieved
645:
608:
604:
594:
567:
563:
557:
553:
545:
536:
532:
522:
510:. Retrieved
505:
499:
493:
452:
448:Wilson, D.E.
437:
414:
401:
382:Its natural
381:
365:
362:Distribution
334:
320:
316:
313:Elephantulus
312:
306:
302:Elephantulus
300:
265:
260:
259:
255:
253:
241:
233:
193:
191:
175:
174:
158:
157:
29:
1212:iNaturalist
1145:Wikispecies
1036:Rhynchocyon
988:Petrodromus
933:G. revoilii
855:E. fuscipes
846:E. edwardii
813:Superorder
807:Infraclass
370:to western
331:Description
321:Petrodromus
308:Petrodromus
297:afrotherian
1299:Categories
1065:R. petersi
922:Galegeeska
815:Afrotheria
657:2016-11-16
430:References
420:rock hyrax
1056:R. cirnei
1023:P. rozeti
882:E. myurus
873:E. intufi
864:E. fuscus
539:: 45–111.
512:15 August
170:Species:
104:Kingdom:
98:Eukaryota
1269:11200011
1230:10221171
1136:Q1770513
1130:Wikidata
1097:Category
966:M. micus
809:Eutheria
803:Mammalia
797:Chordata
791:Animalia
789:Kingdom
734:84872848
714:Mammalia
637:12821774
586:27395734
472:62265494
384:habitats
327:period.
225:Synonyms
202:Duvernoy
144:Family:
128:Mammalia
118:Chordata
114:Phylum:
108:Animalia
94:Domain:
71:IUCN 3.1
1204:2440839
795:Phylum
780:species
773:Extant
564:Zootaxa
392:deserts
378:Habitat
354:3.1.4.3
351:3.1.4.2
325:Miocene
286:Tunisia
282:Morocco
274:Algeria
204:, 1833)
154:Genus:
134:Order:
124:Class:
69: (
1243:584919
1191:326392
801:Class
732:
635:
628:166228
625:
584:
470:
460:
398:Habits
337:sengis
294:extant
284:, and
1282:83306
1256:42663
1225:IRMNG
1217:43216
1178:398D2
730:S2CID
720:(3).
446:. In
406:Notes
372:Libya
278:Libya
264:) or
1251:IUCN
1238:ITIS
1199:GBIF
633:PMID
582:PMID
568:4136
514:2020
506:2015
468:OCLC
458:ISBN
418:The
390:and
386:are
254:The
1264:MSW
1186:EoL
1173:CoL
1160:ADW
722:doi
689:doi
623:PMC
613:doi
609:100
572:doi
347:of
1301::
1279::
1266::
1253::
1240::
1227::
1214::
1201::
1188::
1175::
1162::
1147::
1132::
728:.
718:53
716:.
685:28
683:.
679:.
631:.
621:.
607:.
603:.
580:.
566:.
562:.
537:16
535:.
531:.
504:.
498:.
480:^
466:.
394:.
374:.
358:.
280:,
276:,
1085:)
1076:)
1067:)
1058:)
1049:)
1025:)
1001:)
977:)
968:)
959:)
935:)
911:)
902:)
893:)
884:)
875:)
866:)
857:)
848:)
839:)
766:e
759:t
752:v
736:.
724::
697:.
691::
660:.
639:.
615::
588:.
574::
552:"
516:.
496:"
492:"
474:.
258:(
200:(
73:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.