31:
54:
293:
266:. The winged males, which are often attracted to lights at night, are short-lived and probably do not feed. Females are much larger than the males and are completely larviform. Males may be luminescent, but females and larvae have a series of luminescent organs on trunk segments which emit yellow or green light, and sometimes an additional head organ which emits red light, as in
674:
J. F. Lawrence, A. M. Hastings, M. J. Dallwitz, T. A. Paine and E. J. Zurcher (2000 onwards). Elateriformia (Coleoptera): descriptions, illustrations, identification, and information retrieval for families and
648:
sp. nov., the first
Telegeusinae from Peru (Coleoptera: Omethidae, Telegeusinae). European Journal of Taxonomy, , n. 580, nov. 2019. ISSN 2118-9773. Available at: <
2752:
2778:
2862:
687:
635:
ZARAGOZA-CABALLERO & ZURITA-GARCĂŤA (2015) A preliminary study on the phylogeny of the family
Phengodidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Zootaxa 3947: 527–542.
30:
2602:
2726:
570:"One less mystery in Coleoptera systematics: the position of Cydistinae (Elateriformia incertae sedis) resolved by multigene phylogenetic analysis"
2765:
568:
Kundrata, Robin; Blank, Stephan M; Prosvirov, Alexander S; Sormova, Eliska; Gimmel, Matthew L; Vondráček, Dominik; Kramp, Katja (2019-10-19).
285:
to) the long-lipped beetles, which were formerly treated as a family
Telegeusidae, but these are now treated as a subfamily within the family
715:
281:), which may also be called "glow-worms" in its larval stage. Some early studies suggested that Phengodidae might possibly include (or be
2857:
2852:
2847:
2837:
2770:
2674:
53:
2783:
2842:
708:
2617:
2679:
336:
2804:
683:
483:
150:
679:
649:
539:
532:
448:
406:
364:
350:
2832:
2713:
1854:
490:
462:
441:
497:
420:
399:
2073:
701:
611:
511:
413:
392:
371:
322:
518:
504:
315:
48:
427:
308:
2809:
434:
231:, numbering over 250 species in total. The recently recognized members of the Phengodidae, the
2791:
2700:
2342:
1759:
615:
591:
385:
343:
2757:
2655:
378:
2796:
2439:
2218:
2213:
2136:
1894:
910:
620:
581:
357:
243:
236:
2128:
2081:
1926:
1910:
1586:
1346:
1315:
1230:
1148:
1039:
1007:
455:
216:
2531:
2482:
2337:
2144:
1812:
1796:
1735:
1630:
1601:
1529:
1493:
1477:
1393:
1338:
1243:
1140:
989:
951:
931:
827:
171:
292:
2826:
2513:
2317:
2308:
2049:
2020:
2012:
2004:
1978:
1953:
1849:
1836:
1775:
1693:
1596:
1591:
1472:
1406:
1377:
1361:
1325:
1295:
1248:
1202:
1169:
1085:
1077:
1048:
886:
267:
125:
2705:
2490:
2414:
2160:
2152:
2107:
2091:
2041:
1962:
1918:
1870:
1788:
1701:
1570:
1557:
1537:
1498:
1398:
1385:
1356:
1290:
1278:
1174:
1131:
1114:
1106:
1056:
894:
864:
795:
784:
768:
525:
282:
2739:
2649:
2576:
2547:
2521:
2508:
2448:
2406:
2390:
2382:
2374:
2358:
2350:
2286:
2244:
2236:
2120:
2099:
2065:
2057:
1970:
1902:
1886:
1878:
1841:
1828:
1804:
1722:
1714:
1664:
1656:
1614:
1578:
1549:
1521:
1516:
1432:
1427:
1419:
1369:
1305:
1300:
1214:
1179:
1164:
1156:
1072:
1064:
881:
669:
586:
569:
476:
329:
177:
135:
2503:
2464:
2456:
2398:
2261:
2223:
2176:
2168:
1988:
1936:
1820:
1751:
1622:
1606:
1562:
1503:
1467:
1447:
1411:
1320:
1310:
1184:
918:
902:
278:
232:
165:
2640:
693:
595:
2568:
2560:
2552:
2539:
2495:
2294:
2269:
2197:
2025:
1996:
1680:
1511:
1485:
1437:
1351:
1253:
1222:
1194:
1027:
1002:
997:
978:
943:
832:
815:
807:
756:
744:
469:
286:
255:
251:
220:
115:
85:
65:
40:
2666:
2687:
2634:
2472:
2422:
2366:
2325:
2274:
1931:
1862:
1743:
1455:
1261:
1235:
1093:
926:
873:
852:
762:
546:
247:
207:
2189:
2181:
2033:
1767:
1688:
1672:
653:
274:
2692:
2744:
1780:
1640:
1273:
750:
738:
725:
644:
ROZA, André Silva; CONSTANTIN, Robert; MERMUDES, José Ricardo Miras.
263:
224:
190:
105:
95:
75:
2731:
2611:
673:
650:
https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/809
291:
228:
212:
202:
259:
2615:
1024:
975:
849:
781:
697:
239:, an Old World group, used to be included in the Phengodidae.
2718:
1096:(furniture beetles, death watch beetles, spider beetles)
2624:
2530:
2481:
2447:
2438:
2316:
2307:
2260:
2235:
2119:
2090:
1987:
1961:
1952:
1734:
1713:
1639:
1446:
1337:
1193:
1139:
1130:
1105:
1047:
1038:
863:
1973:(jewel beetles, or metallic wood-boring beetles)
580:(4). Oxford University Press (OUP): 1259–1277.
1696:(true weevils, bark beetles, ambrosia beetles)
709:
8:
1939:(ironclad beetles, cylindrical bark beetles)
2612:
2444:
2313:
1958:
1136:
1044:
1035:
1021:
972:
860:
846:
778:
716:
702:
694:
29:
20:
2603:List of subgroups of the order Coleoptera
1683:(straight snout weevils, New York weevil)
585:
574:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
2110:(cicada beetle, cicada parasite beetles)
235:, are found in Western Asia. The family
652:>. Date accessed: 06 dec. 2019. doi:
560:
2200:(false fireflies, long-lipped beetles)
7:
2226:(false metallic wood-boring beetles)
654:https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2019.580
2863:Taxa named by John Lawrence LeConte
610:Sean T. O'Keefe, "Phengodidae", in
219:organs. They occur throughout the
14:
273:This family is distinct from the
1837:Perimylopidae, or Promecheilidae
1422:(minute brown scavenger beetles)
52:
2052:(variegated mud-loving beetles)
1:
1881:(narrow-waisted bark beetles)
1573:(parasitic flat bark beetles)
1524:(short-winged flower beetles)
1380:(lady beetles, or God's cows)
1117:(tooth-necked fungus beetles)
296:A luminescent larva or female
2393:(sand-loving scarab beetles)
1783:(minute tree-fungus beetles)
1609:(silvanid flat bark beetles)
2542:(primitive carrion beetles)
2498:(minute mud-loving beetles)
2361:(bumble bee scarab beetles)
2131:(soft-bodied plant beetles)
2102:(soft bodied plant beetles)
905:(predaceous diving beetles)
690:Featured Creatures Web site
2879:
2858:Insects of Central America
2377:(scavenger scarab beetles)
2369:(enigmatic scarab beetles)
1542:Lamingtonium binnaberrense
1256:(soft-wing flower beetles)
2600:
2516:(water scavenger beetles)
2249:Rhinorhipus tamborinensis
2028:(long-toed water beetles)
1921:(polypore fungus beetles)
1823:(palm and flower beetles)
1807:(tumbling flower beetles)
1754:(ant-like flower beetles)
1532:(lined flat bark beetles)
1506:(pleasing fungus beetles)
1401:(handsome fungus beetles)
1034:
1020:
985:
971:
946:(burrowing water beetles)
859:
845:
791:
777:
733:
624:(CRC Press, 2002), vol. 2
587:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlz104
163:
158:
49:Scientific classification
47:
37:
28:
23:
2853:Beetles of South America
2848:Beetles of North America
2563:(feather-winged beetles)
1897:(false longhorn beetles)
1844:(jugular-horned beetles)
1791:(false darkling beetles)
1762:(cryptic fungus beetles)
1581:(shining flower beetles)
921:(crawling water beetles)
820:Sikhotealinia zhiltzovae
2044:(forest stream beetles)
1905:(synchroa bark beetles)
1865:(dead log bark beetles)
1857:(fire-coloured beetles)
1746:(ant-like leaf beetles)
1480:(silken fungus beetles)
1414:(well polished beetles)
1388:(minute fungus beetles)
1207:Acanthocnemus nigricans
2838:Bioluminescent insects
2555:(round fungus beetles)
1889:(false flower beetles)
1873:(wedge-shaped beetles)
1831:(false blister beetle)
1815:(hairy fungus beetles)
1770:(conifer bark beetles)
1667:(leaf-rolling weevils)
1328:(bark-gnawing beetles)
1088:(wounded-tree beetles)
954:(false ground beetles)
876:(trout-stream beetles)
646:Pseudotelegeusis meloi
297:
223:from extreme southern
2805:Paleobiology Database
2467:(false clown beetles)
2289:(plate-thigh beetles)
2171:(false click beetles)
2076:(water-penny beetles)
1725:(ship-timber beetles)
1704:(pine flower weevils)
1552:(root-eating beetles)
1372:(minute bark beetles)
1283:Phloiophilus edwardsi
810:(reticulated beetles)
295:
2345:(false stag beetles)
2330:Belohina inexpectata
2192:(net-winged beetles)
2155:(rare click beetles)
2068:(travertine beetles)
2060:(minute mud beetles)
1625:(dry-fungus beetles)
1460:Agapytho foveicollis
1217:(false skin beetles)
1080:(Jacobson's beetles)
800:Crowsoniella relicta
2343:Diphyllostomatidae
1675:(primitive weevils)
1488:(flat bark beetles)
1238:(checkered beetles)
1225:(fruitworm beetles)
913:(whirligig beetles)
612:Ross H. Arnett, Jr.
337:Cephalophrixothorax
211:. The females and
2208:(glowworm beetles)
1913:(darkling beetles)
1760:Archeocrypticidae
1617:(palmetto beetles)
1364:(dry bark beetles)
1151:(longhorn beetles)
484:Pseudomastinocerus
298:
2820:
2819:
2792:Open Tree of Life
2618:Taxon identifiers
2609:
2608:
2596:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2580:
2572:
2571:(carrion beetles)
2564:
2556:
2543:
2517:
2499:
2468:
2460:
2434:
2433:
2426:
2418:
2410:
2402:
2394:
2386:
2378:
2370:
2362:
2354:
2346:
2333:
2303:
2302:
2290:
2282:
2252:
2227:
2209:
2201:
2193:
2185:
2172:
2164:
2156:
2148:
2147:(soldier beetles)
2140:
2137:Brachypsectridae
2132:
2111:
2103:
2077:
2069:
2061:
2053:
2045:
2037:
2029:
2016:
2008:
2000:
1974:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1922:
1914:
1906:
1898:
1895:Stenotrachelidae
1890:
1882:
1874:
1866:
1858:
1845:
1832:
1824:
1816:
1808:
1800:
1799:(blister beetles)
1792:
1784:
1771:
1763:
1755:
1747:
1726:
1705:
1697:
1684:
1676:
1668:
1660:
1650:
1626:
1618:
1610:
1582:
1574:
1566:
1553:
1545:
1533:
1525:
1507:
1489:
1481:
1463:
1423:
1415:
1402:
1389:
1381:
1373:
1365:
1347:Akalyptoischiidae
1329:
1286:
1269:
1257:
1239:
1226:
1218:
1210:
1160:
1152:
1126:
1125:
1118:
1097:
1089:
1081:
1068:
1060:
1016:
1015:
993:
967:
966:
963:
962:
955:
947:
939:
922:
914:
906:
898:
890:
877:
841:
840:
823:
811:
803:
616:Michael C. Thomas
197:is known also as
187:
186:
182:
176:
170:
154:
16:Family of beetles
2870:
2813:
2812:
2800:
2799:
2787:
2786:
2774:
2773:
2761:
2760:
2748:
2747:
2735:
2734:
2722:
2721:
2709:
2708:
2696:
2695:
2683:
2682:
2670:
2669:
2660:
2659:
2658:
2645:
2644:
2643:
2613:
2578:
2570:
2562:
2554:
2541:
2515:
2497:
2466:
2458:
2445:
2440:Staphyliniformia
2424:
2416:
2408:
2400:
2392:
2384:
2376:
2368:
2360:
2352:
2344:
2327:
2314:
2288:
2279:Declinia relicta
2276:
2246:
2225:
2219:Sinopyrophoridae
2214:Rhagophthalmidae
2207:
2199:
2191:
2183:
2170:
2162:
2154:
2146:
2138:
2130:
2129:Artematopodidae
2109:
2101:
2075:
2067:
2059:
2051:
2043:
2036:(riffle beetles)
2035:
2027:
2015:(turtle beetles)
2014:
2006:
1998:
1972:
1959:
1938:
1920:
1912:
1904:
1896:
1888:
1880:
1872:
1864:
1856:
1843:
1830:
1822:
1814:
1806:
1798:
1790:
1782:
1769:
1761:
1753:
1745:
1724:
1703:
1695:
1682:
1674:
1666:
1659:(fungus weevils)
1658:
1649:
1648:
1644:
1631:Tasmosalpingidae
1624:
1616:
1608:
1580:
1572:
1564:
1551:
1539:
1531:
1523:
1505:
1487:
1479:
1457:
1421:
1413:
1400:
1387:
1379:
1371:
1363:
1327:
1280:
1263:
1255:
1237:
1224:
1216:
1204:
1203:Acanthocnemidae
1158:
1150:
1137:
1116:
1095:
1087:
1079:
1066:
1058:
1045:
1036:
1022:
991:
973:
953:
945:
933:
920:
912:
904:
896:
889:(ground beetles)
888:
875:
861:
847:
817:
809:
797:
796:Crowsoniellidae
779:
718:
711:
704:
695:
657:
642:
636:
633:
627:
621:American Beetles
606:
600:
599:
589:
565:
540:Taximastinocerus
533:Stenophrixothrix
449:Paramastinocerus
407:Mastinowittmerus
365:Eurymastinocerus
358:Distremocephalus
351:Decamastinocerus
244:larviform female
237:Rhagophthalmidae
199:glowworm beetles
180:
174:
168:
149:
57:
56:
33:
21:
2878:
2877:
2873:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2843:Beetle families
2823:
2822:
2821:
2816:
2808:
2803:
2795:
2790:
2782:
2777:
2769:
2764:
2756:
2751:
2743:
2738:
2730:
2725:
2717:
2712:
2704:
2699:
2691:
2686:
2678:
2673:
2665:
2663:
2654:
2653:
2648:
2639:
2638:
2633:
2620:
2610:
2605:
2584:
2526:
2477:
2459:(clown beetles)
2430:
2401:(betsy beetles)
2309:Scarabaeiformia
2299:
2256:
2231:
2163:(click beetles)
2139:(Texas beetles)
2115:
2086:
2082:Ptilodactylidae
2007:(cedar beetles)
1983:
1944:
1927:Trictenotomidae
1813:Mycetophagidae
1730:
1709:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1635:
1587:Phloeostichidae
1538:Lamingtoniidae
1530:Laemophloeidae
1478:Cryptophagidae
1442:
1333:
1316:Thanerocleridae
1279:Phloiophilidae
1266:Metaxina ornata
1231:Chaetosomatidae
1189:
1122:
1101:
1059:(auger beetles)
1040:Bostrichiformia
1030:
1012:
1008:Torridincolidae
992:(skiff beetles)
990:Hydroscaphidae
981:
959:
952:Trachypachidae
897:(tiger beetles)
855:
837:
787:
773:
729:
722:
666:
661:
660:
643:
639:
634:
630:
607:
603:
567:
566:
562:
557:
552:
491:Pseudophengodes
463:Penicillophorus
456:Paraptorthodius
442:Oxymastinocerus
303:
148:
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2876:
2874:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2825:
2824:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2801:
2788:
2775:
2762:
2749:
2736:
2723:
2710:
2697:
2684:
2671:
2661:
2646:
2630:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2616:
2607:
2606:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2594:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2579:(rove beetles)
2577:Staphylinidae
2574:
2566:
2558:
2550:
2545:
2536:
2534:
2532:Staphylinoidea
2528:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2519:
2514:Hydrophilidae
2511:
2506:
2501:
2493:
2487:
2485:
2483:Hydrophiloidea
2479:
2478:
2476:
2475:
2470:
2462:
2453:
2451:
2442:
2436:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2425:(hide beetles)
2420:
2412:
2409:(rain beetles)
2404:
2396:
2388:
2385:(stag beetles)
2380:
2372:
2364:
2356:
2348:
2340:
2338:Bolboceratidae
2335:
2322:
2320:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2292:
2284:
2272:
2266:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2254:
2245:Rhinorhipidae
2241:
2239:
2237:Rhinorhipoidea
2233:
2232:
2230:
2229:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2203:
2195:
2187:
2179:
2174:
2166:
2158:
2150:
2142:
2134:
2125:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2105:
2096:
2094:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2084:
2079:
2071:
2063:
2055:
2050:Heteroceridae
2047:
2039:
2031:
2023:
2018:
2013:Chelonariidae
2010:
2005:Callirhipidae
2002:
1999:(pill beetles)
1993:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1967:
1965:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1916:
1911:Tenebrionidae
1908:
1900:
1892:
1884:
1876:
1868:
1860:
1852:
1847:
1839:
1834:
1826:
1818:
1810:
1802:
1794:
1786:
1778:
1773:
1765:
1757:
1749:
1740:
1738:
1736:Tenebrionoidea
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1719:
1717:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1707:
1699:
1694:Curculionidae
1691:
1686:
1678:
1670:
1662:
1653:
1651:
1641:Curculionoidea
1637:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1620:
1612:
1604:
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330:Cenophengus
316:Adendrocera
242:Larval and
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178:Phengodinae
146:Phengodidae
136:Elateroidea
2827:Categories
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755:Subclass:
745:Arthropoda
726:Coleoptera
680:glow-worms
555:References
428:Neophengus
309:Acladocera
279:Lampyridae
256:arthropods
254:and other
252:millipedes
233:Cydistinae
166:Cydistinae
112:Suborder:
106:Coleoptera
86:Arthropoda
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783:Suborder
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737:Kingdom:
596:0024-4082
470:Phengodes
435:Nephromma
287:Omethidae
275:fireflies
248:predators
221:New World
208:glowworms
116:Polyphaga
72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
41:Phengodes
2688:BugGuide
2664:BioLib:
2635:Wikidata
2190:Lycidae
2034:Elmidae
1932:Ulodidae
1768:Boridae
1673:Belidae
1274:Peltidae
867:families
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763:Neoptera
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739:Animalia
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547:Zarhipis
386:Howdenia
344:Cydistus
277:(family
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142:Family:
82:Phylum:
76:Animalia
62:Domain:
2641:Q690737
1781:Ciidae
1689:Caridae
751:Insecta
749:Class:
724:Extant
682:on the
379:Euryopa
193:family
151:LeConte
102:Order:
96:Insecta
92:Class:
38:A male
2797:753471
2771:113831
2758:110418
2680:103515
2667:309484
865:Extant
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301:Genera
264:litter
225:Canada
213:larvae
203:larvae
191:beetle
153:, 1861
2810:69369
2784:94777
2753:IRMNG
2745:47206
2706:6268M
229:Chile
215:have
2779:NCBI
2766:ITIS
2732:2177
2727:GBIF
2693:9382
2675:BOLD
688:IFAS
614:and
592:ISSN
262:and
260:soil
189:The
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672:in
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1458:(
1285:)
1281:(
1268:)
1264:(
1209:)
1205:(
938:)
934:(
822:)
818:(
802:)
798:(
717:e
710:t
703:v
656:.
598:.
584::
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