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Newborn's later work was intermittent due to ongoing health problems. This is most true of the period from the mid-1960s to mid-1970s when he faded from view, underappreciated and underrecorded. He made a partial comeback in the late 1970s and early 1980s, although this return ultimately failed to
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the following year. He drew much critical acclaim, for both his leonine technique and meticulously artful playing at any tempo. The most often-noted feature of
Newborn's playing is fast-tempo parallel improvisation, two octaves apart in the manner of
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referred to
Newborn as "one of the most technically skilled and brilliant pianists in jazz." Evidence of his technical prowess can be heard on tracks such as "Sometimes I'm Happy", from the album
325:, a group dedicated to helping with the medical bills and other financial needs of retired jazz greats. In the early 1990s the four-player Contemporary Piano Ensemble was formed by pianists
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for some periods, and suffered a nervous breakdown related to conflicts with a record label during his career. Newborn later sustained a hand injury which hindered his playing.
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said, "If I had to choose the best all-around pianist of anyone who's followed me chronologically, unequivocally ... I would say
Phineas Newborn, Jr."
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label. Critics often noted his playing style as being too technical, and
Newborn developed emotional problems as a result. He was admitted to the
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benefit his financial situation. He died in 1989 after the discovery of a growth on his lungs and was buried in
Memphis National Cemetery.
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Sextet, with Benny Bailey (t), Oscar
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said of him, "In his prime, he was one of the three greatest jazz pianists of all time."
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and considered by many to be the first ever rock & roll record (it was the first
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to pay tribute to
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Trio, with Carlo
Loffredo (b), Sergio Pisi (d). EIJ 2024 - released 1978
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Quartet, with Leroy
Vinnegar (b), Milt Turner (d). Contemporary M 3592
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Trio, with Ray Brown (b) and Elvin Jones (d). C 7634 - released 1975
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Among his earliest recordings, from the early 1950s, are those for
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Trio, with Ray Brown (b), Marvin "Smitty" Smith (d). 22OR-50511
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that year, and recorded a sequence of piano trio albums for the
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Trio, with Allen
Jackson (b), Clarence Johnston (d). RJ-7420
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Thelonious Monk: The Life and Times of an American Original
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Quartet, with Teddy Edwards (ts, arr), Leroy Vinnegar (b),
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Phineas Newborn Jr. Plays Harold Arlen's Music from Jamaica
532:(d), Francisco Pozo and Willie Rodriguez (per). LPM 1589
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Despite his setbacks, many of Newborn's records, such as
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Nat Hentoff on the plight of impoverished jazz musicians
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Trio, with Jamil Nasser (b) Tony Reedus (d). 20PJ-10148
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Trio, with John Simmons (b) and Roy Haynes (d). R 52043
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phineas newborn piano trumpet tenor baritone saxophone.
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Quartet, with Calvin Newborn (g), George Joyner (b),
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Memphis and the Great Gathering of the Blues People
114:(December 14, 1931 – May 26, 1989) was an American
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1151:. Santa Barbara: Praeger Publishers. p. 131.
828:Trio, with Ray Brown (b), Elvin Jones (d). C 7648
594:(b) Rune Carlsson (d). SCCD-36025 - released 1992
165:band led by his father on drums, with his brother
1033:(b), Charles Crosby (d). United Artists UAL 4029
993:Trio, with Paul Chambers (b). New Jazz NJLP 8210
973:(b). Live recordings released 1995 IAJRC CD 1010
482:Trio and String Section, with George Joyner (b),
281:On March 16, 1960, 29-year-old Newborn replaced
189:, Arkansas, from 1947 to 1951, and recorded as
1264:"Phineas Newborn | Memphis Music Hall of Fame"
205:as the "Delta Cats" in support of the record "
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710:(d); Sam Jones (b), Louis Hayes (d). S-7611
278:, a method involving intense ambidexterity.
1474:"Phineas Newborn Jr., 57, Top Jazz Pianist"
1175:Komara, Edward; Lee, Peter (July 1, 2004).
694:The Great Jazz Piano of Phineas Newborn Jr.
358:The Great Jazz Piano of Phineas Newborn Jr.
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1339:(PDF). Filisco.com. Retrieved May 6, 2017.
1203:"Calvin Newborn: His life is a blues song"
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367:remain highly regarded. Jazz commentator
161:, and others, Newborn first played in an
118:pianist, whose principal influences were
1290:"Talk to the Boss: His Majesty Mr. King"
1613:Plays Harold Arlen's Music from Jamaica
1231:1,000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die
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235:From 1956, Newborn began to perform in
1147:Eagle, Bob; LeBlanc, Eric S. (2013).
7:
1826:20th-century American male musicians
1496:, Da Capo Press, Inc., 1983, p. 141.
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888:(b), Bjarne Rostvold (d). STCD 8221
620:Piano Portraits by Phineas Newborn
456:Quartet, with Calvin Newborn (g),
14:
1811:People from Whiteville, Tennessee
1350:"Phineas Newborn Jr. Discography"
1335:Filisko, Joe (December 9, 2009).
1307:Franklin, Dale (March 26, 2009).
810:Solo. CDLR 45020 - released 1990
1446:"Phineas Newborn Jr. Biography"
728:Trio, with Leroy Vinnegar (b),
303:Camarillo State Mental Hospital
1816:20th-century American pianists
1669:Please Send Me Someone to Love
1311:. Vol. 1 (1st ed.).
1235:. Workman Publishing. p.
742:Please Send Me Someone to Love
603:Stockholm Jam Session Volume 2
579:Stockholm Jam Session Volume 1
153:Before moving on to work with
1:
1821:Jazz musicians from Tennessee
1415:"Contemporary Piano Ensemble"
1288:Robins, Wayne (Spring 1999).
1227:Moon, Tom (August 28, 2008).
1149:Blues - A Regional Experience
1337:"Walter Horton's Recordings"
567:Edizioni Dell'Isola (Italy)
563:Phineas Newborn Plays Again!
317:According to jazz historian
228:with blues harmonica player
197:sessions in 1950. They left
1791:American male jazz pianists
838:Look Out - Phineas Is Back!
676:(b), Philly Joe Jones (d);
373:Look Out – Phineas Is Back!
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1268:memphismusichalloffame.com
846:Trio, with Ray Brown (b),
508:(tp), Nick Ferrante (tp),
323:Jazz Foundation of America
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1110:(d). Contemporary M 3601
1090:(d). Contemporary M 3596
1062:(d). Contemporary M 3588
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1801:Mainstream jazz pianists
1009:Octet and quartet, with
291:Music for a Spring Night
1750:Maggie's Back in Town!!
1653:The Great Jazz Piano of
1494:The Great Jazz Pianists
1077:Maggie's Back in Town!!
1001:Young Men from Memphis
961:Quintet and trio, with
289:" on the ABC-TV series
146:bands, and his younger
1831:EmArcy Records artists
1786:American jazz pianists
1178:The Blues Encyclopedia
287:It's All Right with Me
217:No. 1 record for
40:Background information
1753:(Howard McGhee, 1961)
913:I've Something to Say
901:Paddle Wheel (Japan)
881:Storyville (Denmark)
516:(as, bars, cl, bcl),
201:in 1951 to tour with
140:Whiteville, Tennessee
58:Whiteville, Tennessee
16:American jazz pianist
1605:While My Lady Sleeps
1454:. Pandora Media, Inc
1041:Howard McGhee &
474:While My Lady Sleeps
138:Newborn was born in
1563:Phineas Newborn Jr.
1518:Phineas Newborn Jr.
1509:Phineas Newborn Jr.
392:As leader/co-leader
293:. Newborn moved to
112:Phineas Newborn Jr.
25:Phineas Newborn Jr.
1806:RCA Victor artists
1734:Together Again!!!!
1479:The New York Times
1400:The New York Times
1395:"Critics' Choices"
1049:Together Again!!!!
75:Memphis, Tennessee
1796:Hard bop pianists
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1661:The Newborn Touch
1645:A World of Piano!
1322:978-1-4414-9218-0
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1005:Down Home Reunion
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859:Phineas Is Genius
720:The Newborn Touch
664:A World of Piano!
518:Jerome Richardson
230:Big Walter Horton
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55:December 14, 1931
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1701:Tivoli Encounter
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1597:Phineas' Rainbow
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1393:(May 27, 1984).
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542:Fabulous Phineas
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462:Philly Joe Jones
448:Phineas' Rainbow
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352:Phineas' Rainbow
263:Philly Joe Jones
247:Atlantic Records
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510:Jimmy Cleveland
432:Oscar Pettiford
418:Here Is Phineas
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377:Leonard Feather
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285:and performed "
283:Thelonious Monk
269:in 1958 and in
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242:Here Is Phineas
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669:Contemporary
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636:(d). R 52031
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438:(d). LP 1235
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1677:Harlem Blues
1675:
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1611:
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1595:
1587:
1571:
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1493:
1492:Lyons, Len.
1488:
1477:
1468:
1456:. Retrieved
1449:
1440:
1428:. Retrieved
1418:
1409:
1398:
1385:
1378:Robin Kelley
1373:
1369:
1357:. Retrieved
1353:
1344:
1331:
1308:
1302:
1294:Blues Access
1293:
1283:
1271:. Retrieved
1267:
1258:
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1230:
1222:
1210:. Retrieved
1206:
1197:
1177:
1148:
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1101:
1088:Shelly Manne
1075:
1047:
1004:
986:
971:Kenny Clarke
956:
912:
896:
874:
858:
848:Jimmie Smith
836:
818:
802:
784:
768:Harlem Blues
766:
758:(d). S 7622
740:
730:Frank Butler
718:
702:Trios, with
692:
672:Trios, with
662:
644:
630:John Simmons
618:
602:
588:Benny Bailey
578:
562:
540:
530:Osie Johnson
514:Sahib Shihab
494:
472:
446:
436:Kenny Clarke
416:
372:
364:Harlem Blues
362:
356:
350:
348:
339:Geoff Keezer
316:
307:
299:Contemporary
290:
280:
259:Kenny Clarke
240:
234:
223:
214:
211:Sam Phillips
199:West Memphis
187:West Memphis
152:
137:
111:
110:
70:(1989-05-26)
68:May 26, 1989
18:
1781:1989 deaths
1776:1931 births
1313:CreateSpace
1123:Good Gravy!
1108:Milt Turner
1015:Louis Smith
897:C Jam Blues
884:Trio, with
756:Elvin Jones
750:Trio, with
732:(d). S7615
708:Milt Turner
684:(d). S7600
682:Louis Hayes
628:Trio, with
552:Denzil Best
547:RCA Victor
520:(ts, fl),
506:Ernie Royal
501:RCA Victor
479:RCA Victor
453:RCA Victor
387:Discography
369:Scott Yanow
319:Nat Hentoff
295:Los Angeles
226:Sun Records
195:Sun Records
177:and future
169:on guitar,
1770:Categories
1727:Roy Haynes
1685:Solo Piano
1135:References
1102:Love Moods
1060:Ed Thigpen
982:Roy Haynes
963:Lee Konitz
957:First Bass
927:As sideman
786:Solo Piano
689:1961–1962
634:Roy Haynes
345:Reputation
191:B. B. King
179:Hi Records
175:Ben Branch
171:Tuff Green
128:Bud Powell
99:Instrument
91:Occupation
51:1931-12-14
1693:Back Home
1656:(1961–62)
1458:March 11,
1430:March 11,
1359:March 11,
1354:JAZZDISCO
1056:Ray Brown
967:Zoot Sims
820:Back Home
791:Atlantic
752:Ray Brown
678:Sam Jones
651:Roulette
625:Roulette
522:Les Spann
423:Atlantic
267:Stockholm
215:Billboard
207:Rocket 88
173:on bass,
134:Biography
120:Art Tatum
1722:We Three
1513:AllMusic
1420:Allmusic
988:We Three
632:(b) and
94:Musician
1745:, 1961)
1729:, 1958)
937:Leader
163:R&B
1714:others
1704:(1979)
1696:(1976)
1688:(1974)
1680:(1969)
1672:(1969)
1664:(1964)
1648:(1961)
1640:(1959)
1632:(1959)
1624:(1958)
1616:(1957)
1608:(1957)
1600:(1956)
1592:(1956)
1581:leader
1319:
1273:May 6,
1243:
1212:May 6,
1185:
1155:
1025:(ts),
1021:(as),
969:(ts),
965:(as),
943:Notes
940:Title
843:Pablo
512:(tb),
408:Notes
405:Label
402:Title
361:, and
337:, and
313:Legacy
167:Calvin
126:, and
81:Genres
60:, U.S.
1115:1961
1095:1961
1086:(b),
1067:1961
1058:(b),
1038:1961
1029:(g),
1017:(t),
1013:(t),
998:1959
978:1958
948:1958
909:1987
893:1986
871:1979
855:1977
833:1976
815:1976
799:1975
781:1974
763:1969
754:(b),
737:1969
715:1964
706:(b),
680:(b),
659:1961
641:1959
615:1959
599:1958
590:(t),
575:1958
559:1958
537:1958
528:(b),
524:(g),
491:1957
469:1957
460:(b),
443:1956
434:(b),
430:(g),
413:1956
181:star
144:blues
102:Piano
1741:and
1712:With
1522:IMDb
1460:2013
1432:2013
1361:2013
1317:ISBN
1275:2017
1241:ISBN
1214:2017
1183:ISBN
1153:ISBN
803:Solo
271:Rome
261:and
245:for
116:jazz
85:Jazz
65:Died
45:Born
1520:at
1511:at
1376:by
1237:548
221:).
1772::
1579:As
1476:.
1448:.
1423:.
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1205:.
1167:^
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1216:.
1191:.
1161:.
53:)
49:(
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