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426:, to join the band. Oakey had noticed them for their dance moves, dress style and makeup. They were already fans of the Human League and recognised Oakey. He now calls this the best decision of his career, as the girls would be critical in the band's further success, and Sulley and Catherall became Oakey's business partners in the present-day band.
338:, was unavailable, so Ware suggested Oakey to Marsh. Although Oakey had little music experience, he was well known in the Sheffield social scene for his eclectic dress sense and classic motorcycle. Ware invited Oakey to join the Future by leaving a note on Oakey's front door. Oakey joined the band in mid-1977.
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disappear without a trace. Gone, gone into the past with all you've hoped for. About that time, I think, I had a low-grade nervous breakdown." Oakey's and Sulley's emotional problems nearly caused the band to dissolve. Thanks mainly to the efforts of
Catherall, by 1993 Oakey and Sulley had recovered
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The media regularly commented and joked about Oakey's style. He pushed his style further and began wearing high-heeled shoes. He already had both his ears pierced and wore dangling women's diamante earrings. On a 1981 poster, Oakey posed shirtless with pierced nipples linked by a gold chain. Oakey
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entered the UK Album Chart and peaked at #16. Despite this, the band still had no hit singles and, dogged by the lack of commercial success, Oakey and Ware's working relationship became increasingly strained. During the autumn of 1980, on the eve of a
European tour, the tension reached a breaking
259:", a #1 single in both the US and UK, where it remains the 28th-highest-selling single of all time. Oakey has been lead vocalist of the Human League for more than 40 years. With the band, he has sold more than 20 million records worldwide. He continues recording and performing internationally.
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underperformed commercially, peaking at #24 in the UK and in 1992, Virgin
Records cancelled the band's recording contract. This had a devastating effect on the band, causing Oakey to seek counselling for depression and Sulley to have a breakdown. Oakey recalled in 1995: "We watched
463:," provided the band with their first #1 single and would sell more than 1.5 million units in the UK, remaining at #1 for five weeks. It also topped the chart in the U.S. the following year, selling another million copies there. By 1982 the Human League were famous worldwide.
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Throughout his career and in his personal life, Oakey has been a flamboyant dresser and fashion trendsetter. His semi-transvestite dress style, lipstick-eyeliner makeup, and original hairstyle would make him an iconic figure of the early 1980s music scene.
334:. Although they had recorded a number of demo tapes, the Future remained unsigned. Newton departed the band after they were rejected by record companies. Ware decided that the Future needed a dedicated lead singer to replace Newton. His first choice,
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hairstyle, he was inspired to adopt a lopsided geometric hairstyle, shoulder length on one side and short on the other. Between 1978 and 1979 with his unique hairstyle, he maintained a masculine dress style and at one time wore a full beard.
543:, curtailing promotion. After the failure of the project, Oakey lost faith in the record industry and changed the band's focus to more lucrative live work. Since 2002, they have toured regularly and played at festivals such as
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Oakey has worked solo and also with other artists and producers. His first collaboration was producing the
Spanish-released single "Amor Secreto" by Nick Fury in 1983 for which he also played synthesiser, together with
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to the band complemented his look. At times, all three would wear the same eyeliner and lipstick. Oakey and
Catherall, who were to enter into a romantic relationship, often looked and dressed almost identically.
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Facing financial ruin with the tour promoters threatening to sue him, Oakey had less than a week to assemble a new band. In an unplanned move, Oakey visited a
Sheffield city-centre discothèque called
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489:," which became another international hit and reached #1 in the U.S. However, by 1987, the band had lost most of its members, leaving only Oakey, Sulley and Catherall. In 1989, Oakey persuaded
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and Adi Newton, had formed a band called the Future. They were part of an emerging genre of music that used analogue synthesisers instead of traditional instruments, a style later to be termed
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says of his early-1980s style: "I deliberately wore clothes that either men or women could wear. But I don't think I ever really looked like a woman. And I never wore very masculine clothes."
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Oakey was among the most visually distinctive music artists of the early 1980s. At the height of their success, the Human League released the triple platinum-certified studio album
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Soon after the Future transformed into the Human League, Oakey wanted a look that would make him stand out from other lead singers. After spotting a girl on a
Sheffield bus with a
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at
Thornbury Annex Hospital in Sheffield in 1977. In 1978, Oakey married his girlfriend Anthea Helliwell, whom he had met at school, but the marriage ended in divorce in 1980.
843:, he later had collar-length hair and once appeared in a club wearing a household power lead with a plug as a necklace. He also often wore bike leathers and rode a classic
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Oakey's entry into music in 1977 was unintentional. He purchased a saxophone but abandoned efforts to learn how to play it, and he had no aspiration to be in a pop group.
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were permitted to retain the band name but would be responsible for all band debts and the tour commitment. Ware and Marsh soon recruited Glenn
Gregory and became
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When the band returned in 1995, Oakey, approaching the age of 40, appeared with designer clothes and a suave, short, neat haircut. He generally wears a simple
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By 1981, after the formation of the new Human League, Oakey's trademark style of the early 1980s was complete. Along with full makeup, Oakey had begun wearing
733:." Released in both the UK and US, these singles were not as successful as "Together in Electric Dreams" and the Oakey/Moroder partnership effectively ended.
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Oakey also appeared in public in full makeup, dressed in his eclectic style. He states that "Sheffield was so accepting that no one ever blinked an eyelid."
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to grant a business development loan for the building of Human League
Studios in Sheffield, Oakey's dedicated studio for the band and a commercial venture.
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935:. In 2007, he said, "Yes, I have a Prince Albert ring. I had it done about six years ago. It didn't hurt too much ... when I pierced my ear it hurt more!"
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in Sheffield. He left school at 18 without finishing his exams and worked in a number of casual jobs, including one in a university bookshop and as a
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1989:
716:." When later released as a single. it became an international hit, more successful than some of Oakey's Human League singles of the same period.
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Oakey deliberately does not have an official website, not wanting to do what others do, and apparently believing it is expensive to have one.
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246:. Aside from the Human League, he has enjoyed an extensive solo music career and has collaborated with numerous other artists and producers.
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would soon become a #1 album in the UK and achieve multi-platinum status. At the end of 1981, the fourth and final single from the album, "
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album, Oakey wore denim and leather and readopted his lopsided hairstyle from 1981 in a rebellion against "the male model look of
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1498:(15 January 1995). "Don't you want me, baby? The Human League, top pop sound of the early Eighties, are back in the charts".
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368:. The early Human League had a reputation for being arty and enjoyed very little commercial success, releasing two singles, "
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song "This Used to Be the Future." Also in 2009, Oakey collaborated with British female synthpop artist
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The remainder of the 1980s saw the band's success peak and dip, with the follow-up release of the album
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238:(born 2 October 1955) is an English singer-songwriter who is the frontman and co-founder of the
271:, Leicestershire. He is of Indian, Irish and Malaysian descent . Oakey's father worked for the
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Oakey had a relationship with Catherall which lasted several years; the pair remain friends.
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In late 1977, the Future changed its name to the Human League, named after an element of a
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in 1984 underachieving. In 1986, Oakey accepted an offer to work with American producers
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album, Oakey wore designer clothes and a manicured look that was inspired by
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Another change of record label saw the release of the critically acclaimed
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point and Ware departed, taking Marsh along. Oakey and director of visuals
376:," with lyrics written by Oakey. They would eventually release two albums,
17:
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921:." The band went through dark times and the style was quickly abandoned.
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1271:"Hinckley Past & Present: Fascination with our home grown pop star"
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255:(1981) and Oakey co-wrote and sang the multimillion-selling single "
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His most commercially successful collaboration was with producer
441:, the band became a six-piece and went on to release the single "
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Reynolds, Simon (2009). "Phil Oakey, The Human League, Singer".
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388:(1980), both recorded at the band's Monumental Pictures studio.
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1578:"Steel crazy: The Human League, ABC, Heaven 17 - The Scotsman"
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from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
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194:
1636:"Philip Oakey of The Human League: Here Comes The Mirror Man"
1132:"This Used to Be the Future" (from the Pet Shop Boys album,
418:
and recruited two teenage girls whom he saw dancing there,
445:," which became a #3 hit in the UK. This was followed by "
1211:– (as The Human League) 'The Q Innovation in Sound Award'
429:
After the tour, the band had their first UK Top 20 hit, "
911:
By 1990, the Human League had begun to decline. For the
1204:– (as The Human League) 'Best British Breakthrough Act'
796:
lead singer David "Bozz" Boswell, for the song "2 am."
392:
failed to chart, but after an impromptu appearance on
839:, Oakey adopted various styles; at one time having a
2296:
People educated at King Edward VII School, Sheffield
1639:– Interview with Philip Oakey of the Human League –
719:
In 1985, Oakey and Moroder released the joint album
512:, followed by the release of the gold-selling album
2222:
Interview: Oakey – Nottingham Evening Post 28/11/08
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1932:
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1556:"Little Boots duets with Human League's Phil Oakey"
873:clothing. The 1980 addition of teenage schoolgirls
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769:In 2003, Oakey provided vocals for Sheffield band
539:failed to sell because the record label went into
1218:in 1982 for Best New Artist (as The Human League)
2306:People from the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull
1405:Totally Wired: Postpunk Interviews and Overviews
1374:"Human League record first album for nine years"
777:" and worked with producer/DJ Alex Gold for the
725:, which generated two further single releases, "
322:In Sheffield in 1977, Oakey's former schoolmate
754:In 1999, Oakey provided vocals for the single "
275:and moved jobs regularly: the family moved to
1662:
479:, which resulted in the release of the album
295:and gaining a scholarship to the independent
8:
551:, as well as in front of 18,000 fans at the
356:The new band played their first live gig at
799:In early 2009, Oakey collaborated with the
433:," in April 1981. Now with the addition of
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1647:
1442:"Sounds 12th August 1978 THE HUMAN LEAGUE"
607:about living persons that is unsourced or
42:
31:
1229:Story of a Band Called "The Human League"
1141:"Symmetry" (from the Little Boots album,
736:In 1990, Oakey provided guest vocals on "
678:Learn how and when to remove this message
1407:. London: Faber and Faber. p. 277.
558:In 2011, the band released a new album,
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823:, recording the duet track "Symmetry."
7:
2261:British synth-pop new wave musicians
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809:, supplying vocals for the intended
549:Festival Internacional de BenicĂ ssim
267:Oakey was born on 2 October 1955 in
1231:by Alaska Ross (Proteus July 1982)
708:, he and Moroder provided the film
303:when he was 14. He was educated at
2301:People educated at Solihull School
2195:Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder
2109:The Things That Dreams Are Made Of
1474:"Oakey Interview – Metro Magazine"
951:Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder
722:Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder
364:now marks the spot) and signed to
25:
2148:The Very Best of The Human League
1862:The Very Best of The Human League
1847:The Very Best of The Human League
1427:Adi Newton later went on to form
1348:"Human League Back In Big League"
1287:The Encyclopedia of Popular Music
743:In 1991, Oakey collaborated with
574:
1983:Love Action (I Believe in Love)
1877:Original Remixes & Rarities
858:In 1979, inspired by the 1970s
835:Before 1977, during the era of
443:Love Action (I Believe In Love)
2141:The Human League Greatest Hits
1558:. musicradar.com. 5 March 2009
1284:Larkin, Colin (7 March 2024).
747:on the track "Black Night," a
1:
2256:British male new wave singers
1855:The Golden Hour of the Future
1159:Bunch of Five: The Weekenders
847:motorcycle around Sheffield.
566:Solo and collaborative career
518:in 1995 and the hit singles "
279:when Oakey was an infant, to
803:on their tenth studio album
585:biography of a living person
287:when he was nine, attending
2202:YMO Versus The Human League
2182:British Electric Foundation
1045:Together in Electric Dreams
792:, a band fronted by former
788:In 2008, Oakey worked with
714:Together in Electric Dreams
612:must be removed immediately
455:, mostly written by Oakey.
354:science-fiction board game.
2332:
2276:English new wave musicians
2067:Soundtrack to a Generation
2011:(Keep Feeling) Fascination
1840:Soundtrack to a Generation
1246:
1190:'s 'Three-Wheeler Report')
762:. The song was written by
345:
2227:10 September 2012 at the
1684:
1518:The-black-hit-of-space.dk
1446:The-black-hit-of-space.dk
902:'s character in the film
477:Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis
358:Psalter Lane Arts College
226:
114:
41:
2311:The Human League members
2291:Musicians from Sheffield
2286:English record producers
2281:English pop keyboardists
2271:English male songwriters
2053:Love Is All That Matters
1104:"Rock and Roll Is Dead"
1081:What Comes After Goodbye
892:At the time of the 1986
758:" by the Sheffield band
738:What Comes After Goodbye
555:in Los Angeles in 2006.
283:when he was five and to
702:. In 1984 for the film
508:and the band signed to
2316:Virgin Records artists
2088:Filling Up with Heaven
1976:The Sound of the Crowd
1909:The Sound of the Crowd
1328:Robert Windle (2005).
933:Prince Albert piercing
599:Please help by adding
491:Sheffield City Council
431:The Sound of the Crowd
305:King Edward VII School
48:Oakey performing with
1948:I Don't Depend on You
1895:The Dignity of Labour
1330:"THL Media Enquiries"
959:With the Human League
775:Rock and Roll Is Dead
496:After the 1990 album
2095:Stay with Me Tonight
1722:Philip Adrian Wright
1472:James Ellis (2001).
1334:Thehumanleague.me.uk
1186:– guest appearance (
1108:Kings Have Long Arms
1074:with Giorgio Moroder
1063:with Giorgio Moroder
817:on her first album,
771:Kings Have Long Arms
605:Contentious material
291:primary school near
2134:Video Single (1983)
2081:One Man in My Heart
1582:Living.scotsman.com
1542:4 June 2009 at the
1378:Sheffield Telegraph
1172:(Buffalo Films, D.
1152:Film and television
928:suit on the stage.
524:One Man in My Heart
342:Human League career
289:Catherine-de-Barnes
273:General Post Office
2060:Heart Like a Wheel
2046:I Need Your Loving
1955:Empire State Human
1825:Compilation albums
1584:. 13 November 2008
1514:"The Human League"
1384:on 16 October 2013
1273:. 6 February 2015.
1176:) – played himself
1165:) – played himself
1059:Good-Bye Bad Times
731:Good-Bye Bad Times
583:This section of a
374:Empire State Human
2266:English baritones
2211:
2210:
2102:All I Ever Wanted
1997:Don't You Want Me
1923:Dance Like a Star
1604:"Ask: Phil Oakey"
1354:. 11 January 2010
1290:. Omnibus Press.
1237:978-0-86276-103-5
1127:Guest appearances
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588:needs additional
510:East West Records
461:Don't You Want Me
257:Don't You Want Me
233:
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107:Years active
16:(Redirected from
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2219:
2165:Related articles
2155:Live at the Dome
2025:Life on Your Own
1870:Live at the Dome
1773:Love and Dancing
1704:Susan Ann Sulley
1697:Joanne Catherall
1678:The Human League
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1610:. 6 October 2007
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1480:. Archived from
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1448:. 12 August 1978
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756:1st Man in Space
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485:and the single "
424:Joanne Catherall
420:Susan Ann Sulley
360:in June 1978 (a
348:The Human League
315:Entry into music
309:hospital orderly
299:. He settled in
244:the Human League
221:The Human League
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1484:on 22 May 2011.
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1051:Giorgio Moroder
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1643:Magazine, 2011
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1626:External links
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1502:. p. 007.
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609:poorly sourced
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68:2 October 1955
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27:British singer
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2188:Reproductions
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1833:Greatest Hits
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123:Also known as
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70:(age 68)
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2116:Night People
2074:Tell Me When
1941:Being Boiled
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1916:Fascination!
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1752:Reproduction
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1690:Philip Oakey
1689:
1688:
1640:
1635:
1629:
1612:. Retrieved
1607:
1598:
1586:. Retrieved
1581:
1572:
1560:. Retrieved
1550:
1533:
1521:. Retrieved
1517:
1508:
1500:The Guardian
1499:
1490:
1482:the original
1477:
1450:. Retrieved
1445:
1436:
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1404:
1398:
1386:. Retrieved
1382:the original
1377:
1368:
1356:. Retrieved
1351:
1342:
1333:
1286:
1279:
1265:
1228:
1216:Grammy Award
1180:
1169:
1158:
1142:
1133:
1098:All Seeing I
1085:with Respect
1028:
1020:
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1004:
996:
988:
980:
972:
966:Reproduction
964:
949:
931:Oakey has a
930:
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905:Blade Runner
903:
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891:
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815:Little Boots
804:
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794:All Seeing I
787:
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760:All Seeing I
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689:
674:
668:October 2022
665:
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648:
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594:verification
587:
559:
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541:receivership
536:
530:
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520:Tell Me When
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390:Reproduction
389:
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379:Reproduction
377:
370:Being Boiled
366:Fast Records
351:
321:
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266:
250:
248:
236:Philip Oakey
235:
234:
185:Fast Product
115:
110:1977–present
36:Philip Oakey
29:
2246:1955 births
2172:Discography
2018:The Lebanon
1950:" (The Men)
1902:Holiday '80
1736:Jim Russell
1717:Martyn Ware
1608:nechronicle
1202:BRIT Awards
939:Discography
871:androgynous
749:Deep Purple
382:(1979) and
362:blue plaque
324:Martyn Ware
158:Instruments
87:Occupations
2240:Categories
2004:Mirror Man
1759:Travelogue
1727:Ian Burden
1614:15 January
1258:References
1247:See also:
1163:Vic Reeves
974:Travelogue
900:Sean Young
811:bonus-disc
745:Vic Reeves
710:theme song
638:newspapers
545:V Festival
439:Ian Burden
400:Travelogue
385:Travelogue
285:Birmingham
263:Early life
149:electronic
127:Phil Oakey
96:songwriter
64:1955-10-02
18:Phil Oakey
2177:Heaven 17
1794:Romantic?
1732:Jo Callis
1588:3 January
1523:3 January
1452:3 January
1429:Clock DVA
1388:3 January
1358:3 January
1253:Sheffield
1161:(TV) (D.
1006:Romantic?
914:Romantic?
864:Brian Eno
862:style of
860:glam rock
837:punk rock
693:Jo Callis
590:citations
499:Romantic?
435:Jo Callis
409:Heaven 17
332:synth-pop
301:Sheffield
240:synth-pop
217:Member of
167:keyboards
139:Synth-pop
81:, England
2225:Archived
1780:Hysteria
1562:14 March
1540:Archived
1243:See also
1209:Q Awards
1182:Top Gear
1147:) (2009)
1138:) (2009)
1116:LA Today
990:Hysteria
841:crew cut
783:LA Today
781:single "
616:libelous
505:Romantic
472:Hysteria
293:Solihull
277:Coventry
269:Hinckley
204:Papillon
200:EastWest
144:new wave
99:producer
75:Hinckley
1933:Singles
1808:Secrets
1801:Octopus
1431:in 1978
1038:Singles
1022:Secrets
1014:Octopus
751:cover.
729:" and "
652:scholar
537:Secrets
532:Secrets
522:" and "
515:Octopus
372:" and "
52:in 2014
2032:Louise
1865:(2003)
1850:(1998)
1744:Albums
1641:Rocker
1411:
1294:
1235:
1207:2004:
1200:1982:
1195:Awards
1179:2010:
1168:1999:
1157:1990:
1122:(2003)
1111:(2003)
1101:(1999)
1087:(1990)
1076:(1985)
1065:(1985)
1054:(1984)
1033:(2011)
1025:(2001)
1017:(1995)
1009:(1990)
1001:(1986)
993:(1984)
985:(1981)
977:(1980)
969:(1979)
954:(1985)
926:Armani
845:Norton
779:trance
654:
647:
640:
633:
625:
190:Virgin
178:Labels
170:keytar
164:Vocals
132:Genres
93:Singer
2039:Human
1815:Credo
1787:Crash
1478:Metro
1184:15x01
1144:Hands
1106:with
1096:with
1049:with
1030:Credo
998:Crash
919:Crash
895:Crash
820:Hands
659:JSTOR
645:books
560:Credo
487:Human
482:Crash
281:Leeds
242:band
1766:Dare
1616:2019
1590:2016
1564:2009
1525:2016
1454:2016
1409:ISBN
1390:2016
1360:2016
1292:ISBN
1251:and
1233:ISBN
982:Dare
877:and
790:Hiem
631:news
592:for
547:and
457:Dare
452:Dare
437:and
422:and
252:Dare
58:Born
1887:EPs
1135:Yes
806:Yes
785:."
712:, "
526:."
195:EMI
2242::
1606:.
1580:.
1516:.
1476:.
1462:^
1444:.
1376:.
1350:.
1332:.
1306:^
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66:)
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1670:e
1663:t
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681:)
675:(
670:)
666:(
656:·
649:·
642:·
635:·
618:.
597:.
62:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
