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Although no one was killed, 341 people were injured, 774 people were arrested and 225 stores were damaged or destroyed in the three days of rioting. Some of the tension was attributable to religion, with Black
Muslims and black nationalists pitted against Black Baptist ministers who called for calm.
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The unrest began on the evening of August 28 after a black woman named Odessa
Bradford got into an argument with two police officers, one black, Robert Wells, and the other white, John Hoff, because Bradford stopped the car while arguing with her boyfriend and refused to move out of the intersection
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The riot was reported to have caused $ 4,000,000 worth of damages, equivalent to $ 39,296,137 in 2023. Business activity in North
Philadelphia declined even further after the riots, as many of the damaged or destroyed stores never re-opened for business. The riots also helped to facilitate the
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at 23rd Street and
Columbia Avenue. The officers then tried to physically remove Bradford from the car. As the argument went on, a large crowd assembled in the area. A man tried to come to Bradford's aid by attacking the police officers at the scene, both he and Bradford were arrested.
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had tried to improve its relationship with the city's black community, assigning police to patrol black neighborhoods in teams of one black and one white officer per squad car and having a civilian review board to handle cases of police brutality.
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and burned mostly white-owned businesses in North
Philadelphia, mainly along Columbia Avenue. Outnumbered, the police response was to withdraw from the area rather than aggressively confront the rioters.
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Avenue after the influential and often controversial Civil Rights leader. Although his role was limited, Moore has been regarded as a pacifying figure who helped quell the rioting.
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from August 28 to August 30, 1964. Tensions between black residents of the city and police had been escalating for several months over several well-publicized allegations of
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that a pregnant black woman had been beaten to death by white police officers. Later that evening, and throughout the next two days, angry mobs
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Courtney Ann Lyons, "Burning
Columbia Avenue: Black Christianity, Black Nationalism, and 'Riot Liturgy' in the 1964 Philadelphia Race Riot,"
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A fictionalized version of the events of the
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Nicole
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stemming from allegations of police brutality against black residents.
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In 1987, Columbia Avenue between Front and 33rd
Streets was renamed
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List of incidents of civil unrest in the United States
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In 1964, North Philadelphia was the city's center of
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27:Civil unrest in the African-American community
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644:African-American riots in the United States
546:. Philadelphia Media Network (Digital), LLC
540:"The Philadelphia race riot of August 1964"
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654:African-American history in Philadelphia
649:Riots and civil disorder in Philadelphia
320:Despite the improvement attempts of the
659:August 1964 events in the United States
515:"Riot Caught City with Procedures Down"
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284:This riot was one of the first in the
418:George Floyd protests in Philadelphia
102:Black residents of North Philadelphia
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566:"Ruminating On Lost Columbia Avenue"
269:, took place in the predominantly
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69:Allegations of police brutality
513:Clark, Joe (August 31, 1964).
352:Rumors then spread throughout
322:Philadelphia Police Department
314:Philadelphia Police Department
108:Philadelphia Police Department
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235:Hunters Point social uprising
210:1966 Chicago West Side riots
374:political rise to power of
200:1964 Philadelphia race riot
33:1964 Philadelphia race riot
18:Philadelphia 1964 race riot
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572:. Hidden City Philadelphia
459:38 (Summer 2012), 110–21.
428:1964 in the United States
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664:Ghetto riots (1964–1969)
570:Hidden City Philadelphia
310:African-American culture
290:1964 Rochester race riot
245:King assassination riots
240:Long, hot summer of 1967
190:1964 Rochester race riot
173:Ghetto riots (1964–1969)
519:Philadelphia Daily News
503:(2010) 77#3 pp 324-348.
263:Philadelphia race riot
220:1966 Perth Amboy riots
639:1960s in Philadelphia
605:39.98041°N 75.17087°W
230:1966 Dayton race riot
225:Waukegan riot of 1966
634:1964 in Pennsylvania
501:Pennsylvania History
326:Philadelphia Tribune
267:Columbia Avenue Riot
49:August 28 - 30, 1964
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457:Journalism History,
389:Cultural references
294:Harlem riot of 1964
250:1969 York race riot
185:Harlem riot of 1964
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334:Jersey City, N.J.
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623:Categories
596:75°10′15″W
593:39°58′49″N
576:5 February
550:5 February
544:Philly.com
444:References
304:Background
119:Casualties
369:Aftermath
344:The riots
66:Caused by
407:See also
132:Arrested
124:Injuries
54:Location
38:Part of
524:June 5,
92:Parties
82:looting
78:rioting
74:Methods
358:looted
336:, and
271:black
265:, or
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578:2017
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292:and
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