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By 1787, Fendall's wife
Elizabeth had contracted a cancer-like disease. She died unexpectedly in May 1789, while on a trip to Stratford Hall to visit her daughter. Two years later, in 1791, Fendall married a third Lee lady, Mary Lee, daughter of Henry and Lucy Grimes Lee of Leesylvania plantation,
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As a man of diverse interests, he invested heavily in real estate. Many of these investments failed and
Fendall was swept away by the maelstrom of economic inflation and depression. Like many prominent civic, business and social leaders in the South, Fendall became a victim of an erratic and
161:, one of the greatest engineering feats of its day. As a director of the Bank of the United States in the 1790s, the citizenry of Alexandria drew upon his financial expertise to establish the first bank south of the Potomac in 1792. In 1793, Fendall was elected its first President.
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uncontrolled national economy and declared bankruptcy in 1803. The final years of
Fendall's life were not pleasant. From 1800-1805, Fendall found himself besieged with debts and he became emotionally and financially overwhelmed. Philip Fendall died in 1805.
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at
Stratford Hall in 1784. In that year, Fendall bought a half-acre lot at the corner of Washington and Oronoco Streets in Alexandria, Virginia from Light Horse Harry for £300. He constructed the
125:. Elizabeth brought significant land holdings to the marriage, including the 6,595 acres at Stratford Hall. Philip lived with Elizabeth, her two daughters, Flora and Matilda, and her son-in-law
62:, society. As a banker, lawyer, and merchant, he was active in the financial and mercantile interplay of a thriving seaport community. Fendall was a member of the Maryland branch of the
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in
Charles County, Maryland. Fendall married his cousin, Sarah Lettice Lee on September 22, 1759, but she died soon after, on January 8, 1761. In 1764, Fendall succeeded his father as
70:(1681–1744) of Blenheim. She was born in 1708 and married her cousin Benjamin Fendall on November 18, 1729. Her husband, Benjamin Fendall (b. 1705) was also a Maryland Lee, and his
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As the town of
Alexandria flourished, Philip Fendall pursued a wide spectrum of commercial and financial ventures. With a group of leading Alexandria and
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Little is known about Philip
Fendall's early childhood. He probably grew up at Batten Cliffs, his father's 550-acre estate overlooking the
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sister of Light Horse Harry Lee, and thirty years younger than
Fendall. Mary and Philip Fendall had two children, Lucy Eleanor and
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Fendall returned home in 1780 and married another cousin, Elizabeth
Steptoe Lee, the widow of Philip Ludwell Lee of
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on the corner of
Washington and Oronoco Streets as a lasting home for his family.
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Early Champters in the Development of the Potomac Rout to the West
199:. Alexandria, Virginia: The Society of the Lees of Virginia. 1967.
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of Charles County. As clerk, Fendall worked at the county seat at
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246:. Alexandria, Virginia: Virginia Trust for Historic Preservation.
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An Architectural and Documentary Study of the Bank of Alexandria
30:(1734–1805) was an influential banker, lawyer, and merchant in
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276:. Lynchburg, Virginia: Northern Virginia Park Authority.
214:. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company.
66:. His mother, Eleanor Lee, was the daughter of
228:. Fairfax County, Virginia. pp. 270, 486.
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306:Lee-Fendall House Museum And Garden Website
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261:. New York: Burt Franklin. p. 27.
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23:View of Lee-Fendall House from garden
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311:Official website of Stratford Hall
287:"Will of Philip Richard Fendall".
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341:Lawyers from Alexandria, Virginia
351:Merchants from colonial Virginia
272:Fauber, J. Everette Jr. (1974).
105:when, in 1778, he traveled to
54:Born on November 24, 1734, in
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212:Lees of Virginia - 1642-1892
127:Col. "Light Horse Harry" Lee
257:Foster, Cora Bacon (1971).
242:Miller, T. Michael (1986).
145:Life and Work in Alexandria
85:Fendall Family Coat of Arms
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42:. Fendall constructed the
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28:Philip Richard Fendall I
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210:Lee, Edm. J. (1974).
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289:Alexandria Will Book
197:The Lees of Virginia
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32:Alexandria, Virginia
183:"Lee-Fendall House"
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320:Categories
169:References
151:Georgetown
117:Family Man
111:Arthur Lee
64:Lee family
50:Early life
36:Lee family
346:Bankers
72:Fendall
107:France
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