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Philodryas baroni

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352: 377:. The head is small and elongated, with an extension of the rostral scale, forming a small flexible nasal protuberance more developed in males. The coloration of the body is rather variable. Usually it is green, but there are found specimens tending to blue or brown. The pattern can be uniform or with black longitudinal stripes on the back and on the sides, on the anterior third of the body. The ventral area under the black lateral lines can be white or yellowish-white, sometimes with shades of green or blue. 414:, i.e., equipped with rear fangs. It is venomous and should be treated with caution. A recent characterization of the venom of this species has shown that it has proteolytic activity, being able to inhibit platelet aggregation induced by collagen and thrombin formation. An intradermal injection in mice results in hemorrhage. When injected by the intramuscular route, it induces local effects such as hemorrhage, myonecrosis, edema and leukocyte infiltration, with a minimum hemorrhagic dose of 13.9 ÎĽg. Therefore, 33: 84: 59: 399:
feeds on small rodents, small lizards, birds, and amphibians (such as arboreal frogs). Cannibalism of immature individuals by larger members of the species has also been reported.
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is a strictly arboreal snake, with an intense activity during the day. It is generally non-aggressive. If it is frightened, it emits a foul-smelling substance from the cloaca.
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The males are smaller than the females. The length of the tail is about 30% of the total body length. This species is the longest known in the genus
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Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume III., Containing the Colubridæ (Opisthoglyphæ and Proteroglyphæ) ...
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London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiv + 727 pp. + Plates I-XXV. (
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can reach a total length (including tail) of about 150–180 centimetres (59–71 in).
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Sánchez MN, Timoniuk A, Maruñak S, Teibler P, Acosta O, Peichoto ME (January 2014).
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Cacciali, P.; Giraudo, A.; Scott, N.; Scrocchi, G.; Arzamendia, V. (2017).
904: 651: 438: 135: 115: 978: 434: 320: 302: 125: 745: 991: 105: 881: 350: 145: 343:, honors Manuel BarĂłn Morlat, who collected the first specimens. 965: 885: 612:, new species, pp. 189-191, Figure 1). (in Latin and Spanish). 570:
Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp.
875:, p. 137 + four photographs on pp. 142–143). 894: 509:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T15181766A15181770.en 542:The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. 827:National Center for Biotechnology Information 8: 783:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 418:must be considered dangerous to the human. 882: 863:. Hong Kong: T.F.H. Publications. 189 pp. 626: 624: 622: 620: 618: 57: 31: 20: 744: 734: 694:"Philodryas baroni (Baron's Green Racer)" 674:"Philodryas baroni (Baron's Green Racer)" 603:Anales del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires 507: 452:lives in forests and savannah woodlands. 715:"Biochemical and biological analysis of 476: 776: 647: 645: 643: 532: 530: 528: 526: 7: 1103:IUCN Red List least concern species 723:Human & Experimental Toxicology 495:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 14: 566:The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles 82: 355:Centro Anaconda Serpentarium, 1: 598:Dos reptiles neuvos descritos 1154: 1133:Reptiles described in 1895 1138:Taxa named by Carlos Berg 219: 212: 194: 187: 79:Scientific classification 77: 55: 46: 39: 30: 23: 736:10.1177/0960327113493302 502:: e.T15181766A15181770. 1113:Snakes of South America 861:Snakes of South America 364: 1118:Reptiles of Argentina 354: 1128:Reptiles of Paraguay 699:Animal Diversity Web 679:Animal Diversity Web 1123:Reptiles of Bolivia 299:Baron's green racer 49:Conservation status 659:2013-12-02 at the 365: 1090: 1089: 1052:Open Tree of Life 940:Philodryas_baroni 926:Philodryas baroni 896:Philodryas baroni 888:Taxon identifiers 873:Philodryas baroni 851:Philodryas baroni 820:Philodryas baroni 717:Philodryas baroni 632:Philodryas baroni 610:Philodryas baroni 580:Philodryas baroni 576:978-1-4214-0135-5 538:Philodryas baroni 488:Philodryas baroni 319:. The species is 294:Philodryas baroni 290: 289: 271:Philodryas baroni 258:Chlorosoma baroni 244:Philodryas baroni 232:Rhinodryas königi 223:Philodryas baroni 198:Philodryas baroni 72: 41:Philodryas baroni 25:Philodryas baroni 1145: 1083: 1082: 1073: 1072: 1060: 1059: 1047: 1046: 1034: 1033: 1021: 1020: 1008: 1007: 995: 994: 982: 981: 969: 968: 956: 955: 943: 942: 930: 929: 928: 915: 914: 913: 883: 832: 807:Animal Diversity 789: 788: 782: 774: 748: 738: 710: 704: 703: 690: 684: 683: 670: 664: 649: 638: 628: 613: 589: 583: 550: 544: 534: 521: 520: 518: 516: 511: 481: 429:can be found in 422:Geographic range 284: 267: 254: 249:fusco-flavescens 240: 228: 200: 87: 86: 66: 61: 60: 35: 21: 16:Species of snake 1153: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1086: 1078: 1076: 1068: 1063: 1055: 1050: 1042: 1037: 1029: 1024: 1016: 1011: 1003: 998: 990: 985: 977: 972: 964: 959: 951: 946: 938: 933: 924: 923: 918: 909: 908: 903: 890: 879: 853:, p. 136). 839: 837:Further reading 816: 798: 793: 792: 775: 712: 711: 707: 692: 691: 687: 672: 671: 667: 661:Wayback Machine 650: 641: 629: 616: 590: 586: 551: 547: 535: 524: 514: 512: 483: 482: 478: 473: 458: 447: 424: 412:opisthoglyphous 405: 394: 383: 349: 333: 274: 273: 261: 260: 252: 251: 247: 235: 234: 226: 225: 208: 202: 196: 183: 81: 73: 62: 58: 51: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1151: 1149: 1141: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1095: 1094: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1074: 1061: 1048: 1035: 1022: 1009: 996: 983: 970: 957: 944: 931: 916: 900: 898: 892: 891: 886: 877: 876: 854: 838: 835: 834: 833: 814: 809: 804: 797: 796:External links 794: 791: 790: 705: 685: 665: 639: 614: 584: 545: 522: 475: 474: 472: 469: 457: 454: 446: 443: 423: 420: 404: 401: 393: 390: 382: 379: 348: 345: 332: 329: 310:venomous snake 297:, common name 288: 287: 286: 285: 281:Orejas-Miranda 268: 255: 241: 229: 217: 216: 210: 209: 203: 192: 191: 185: 184: 180:P. baroni 177: 175: 171: 170: 163: 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 75: 74: 56: 53: 52: 47: 44: 43: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1150: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1081: 1075: 1071: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1001: 997: 993: 988: 984: 980: 975: 971: 967: 962: 958: 954: 949: 945: 941: 936: 932: 927: 921: 917: 912: 906: 902: 901: 899: 897: 893: 889: 884: 880: 874: 870: 869:0-87666-912-7 866: 862: 858: 855: 852: 848: 844: 841: 840: 836: 830: 828: 823: 821: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 799: 795: 786: 780: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 728: 724: 720: 718: 709: 706: 701: 700: 695: 689: 686: 681: 680: 675: 669: 666: 662: 658: 655: 654: 648: 646: 644: 640: 637: 633: 627: 625: 623: 621: 619: 615: 611: 607: 604: 601: 599: 593: 588: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 567: 562: 558: 554: 549: 546: 543: 539: 533: 531: 529: 527: 523: 510: 505: 501: 497: 496: 491: 489: 480: 477: 470: 468: 466: 462: 455: 453: 451: 444: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 421: 419: 417: 413: 409: 402: 400: 398: 391: 389: 387: 380: 378: 376: 371: 369: 362: 358: 353: 346: 344: 342: 338: 337:specific name 330: 328: 326: 325:South America 322: 318: 315: 311: 308: 304: 300: 296: 295: 282: 278: 272: 269: 265: 259: 256: 250: 245: 242: 238: 233: 230: 224: 221: 220: 218: 215: 211: 206: 201: 199: 193: 190: 189:Binomial name 186: 182: 181: 176: 173: 172: 169: 168: 164: 161: 160: 157: 154: 151: 150: 147: 144: 141: 140: 137: 134: 131: 130: 127: 124: 121: 120: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 101: 100: 97: 94: 91: 90: 85: 80: 76: 70: 65: 64:Least Concern 54: 50: 45: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 895: 878: 872: 860: 850: 846: 843:Boulenger GA 825: 819: 779:cite journal 729:(1): 22–31. 726: 722: 716: 708: 697: 688: 677: 668: 652: 636:Squamata.it. 631: 609: 608:: 189-194. ( 605: 602: 597: 587: 579: 565: 548: 537: 513:. Retrieved 499: 493: 487: 479: 460: 459: 456:Reproduction 449: 448: 426: 425: 415: 407: 406: 396: 395: 385: 384: 374: 372: 367: 366: 340: 334: 298: 293: 292: 291: 270: 257: 248: 243: 231: 222: 197: 195: 179: 178: 166: 40: 24: 18: 987:iNaturalist 920:Wikispecies 515:19 November 347:Description 307:rear-fanged 253:SeriĂ©, 1915 1108:Philodryas 1097:Categories 857:Freiberg M 746:11336/8334 653:Philodryas 563:(2011). 471:References 375:Philodryas 335:The Latin 317:Colubridae 227:Berg, 1895 167:Philodryas 156:Colubridae 142:Suborder: 755:1477-0903 594:(1895). 582:, p. 17). 561:Grayson M 557:Watkins M 553:Beolens B 465:oviparous 461:P. baroni 450:P. baroni 431:Argentina 427:P. baroni 416:P. baroni 408:P. baroni 397:P. baroni 386:P. baroni 368:P. baroni 331:Etymology 277:J. Peters 237:F. Werner 174:Species: 146:Serpentes 102:Kingdom: 96:Eukaryota 1031:15181766 1005:10927269 911:Q3010299 905:Wikidata 859:(1982). 845:(1896). 771:22303389 763:23800999 657:Archived 439:Paraguay 381:Behavior 361:Argenina 301:, is a 214:Synonyms 152:Family: 136:Squamata 126:Reptilia 116:Chordata 112:Phylum: 106:Animalia 92:Domain: 69:IUCN 3.1 1080:7166942 979:2453522 445:Habitat 435:Bolivia 357:Mendoza 321:endemic 312:in the 303:species 162:Genus: 132:Order: 122:Class: 67: ( 1077:uBio: 1070:baroni 1057:232661 1044:120309 1018:701203 966:791117 867:  829:(NCBI) 802:Biolib 769:  761:  753:  592:Berg C 574:  437:, and 341:baroni 314:family 283:, 1970 279:& 266:, 1929 264:Amaral 239:, 1903 207:, 1895 1000:IRMNG 992:29111 953:4G8WZ 767:S2CID 403:Venom 246:var. 1039:NCBI 1026:IUCN 1013:ITIS 974:GBIF 865:ISBN 812:ITIS 785:link 759:PMID 751:ISSN 572:ISBN 517:2021 500:2017 392:Diet 205:Berg 961:EoL 948:CoL 935:ADW 871:. ( 741:hdl 731:doi 634:". 578:. 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Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Serpentes
Colubridae
Philodryas
Binomial name
Berg
Synonyms
F. Werner
Amaral
J. Peters
Orejas-Miranda
species
rear-fanged
venomous snake
family
Colubridae
endemic
South America
specific name

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