Knowledge (XXG)

Phrom

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His story is not currently accepted by new generation Thai historians. They believe that Phrom does not exist in history, in fact, it was only the creation of heroes in the history of the Singhanavati region. It is most likely influenced by the story of Thao Hung (otherwise known as Khun Jueang), a
252:
After winning the battle at the age of 16, Phangkarat gave him the title of king, but he refused and gave the throne to his older brother, Thukkitakuman. He was concerned that the enemy would attack again. Therefore, he led the army went to suppress the Khmer as far as the
339:, them was stated that a number of Ayutthaya people, they also believed that Phrom was their "primeval monarch" for a long time. It was also believed among the ruling classes of Ayutthaya that he was the ancestor of 237:
Phrom was born as Phromkuman, to Phangkarat and Devi. His father, Phangkarat was the ruler of Singhanavati. Phromkuman was said to have excellent fighting abilities. He won the war against Phraya
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chancellor who captured the Singhanavati from Phangkarat. He begged his father not to pay tribute to Phraya Khom, three years have passed. Phraya Khom then moved an army to Singhanavati.
225:(the Great), but his history is rarely officially recorded. Most of them are more myths or folktales rather than real history. Therefore, it could be considered that he was just a 272:
During his reign, he had built many temples in this region (Kok basins), such as Wat Mae Ngon, Wat Phra That Sop Fang, etc, as well as believed that he had brought some of the
316:
has been brought into the compound as well. It eventually became a new folklore included the name of a new king to manifest superiority over other kings in the same region.
257:, along with establishing a new town to be an outpost to prevent enemy invasion called Umongasela, later he renamed it Wiang Chai Prakan (present-day in 689: 684: 679: 350:, Chiang Rai Province, the site of the Singhanavati. In the perception of Mae Sai people in the present praised him as the pioneer and 674: 254: 508:[Fang-Kok two water courses confluence became a legend of over 1,300 years old relics "Wat Phra That Sop Fang"]. 534:["Serpent" became "white elephant" northernmost of Siam's story "Khun Nam Nang Non Mount" Mae Sai, Chiang Rai]. 699: 336: 531: 694: 262: 258: 229:. His era is uncertain in what year, but most archaeologists estimate that it was around 857–58. 354:
of Mae Sai. Worshiping and religious ceremonies are held in his honour and remembrance annually.
328: 506:"แม่น้ำฝาง-น้ำกก สองสายน้ำไหลมาบรรจบกัน เป็นตำนานพระธาตุเก่าแกกว่า 1,300 ปี "วัดพระธาตุสบฝาง"" 454:[King Phrom in Lanna legend, significance of the king's dharma lineage VS bloodline]. 320: 309: 218: 114: 35: 581: 556: 505: 483:["Fang Buddha" of Chai Prakan, great faith in the era of King Phrom the Great]. 532:""งูใหญ่" กลายเป็น "ช้างเผือก" สตอรี่ เหนือสุดในสยาม "เขาขุนน้ำนางนอน" แม่สาย เชียงราย" 351: 347: 283:
He ruled Wiang Chai Prakan for 60 years until his death at the age of 77. His only son
226: 668: 242: 205: 192: 179: 167: 646: 611: 324: 301: 246: 210: 89: 47: 480: 452:"พระเจ้าพรหมมหาราช ในตำนานล้านนา นัยความสำคัญของกษัตริย์สืบสายทางธรรม VS สายเลือด" 420: 394: 273: 451: 332: 656: 369: 363: 313: 284: 119: 73: 20: 304:
that has been spread in various ways in Kok basins before that. Later, when
297: 266: 584:[The 19th tribute ceremony to King Phrom the Great annual 2021]. 305: 155: 340: 126: 19:
This article is about ruler of Singhanavati. For four-faced deity, see
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Nowadays, a monument is being built to commemorate him in front of
559:["King Phrom Legend" hero of Singhanavati Lanna Kingdom]. 277: 214: 319:
However, according to the records of Westerners who entered the
238: 343:, the first sovereign and establisher of Ayutthaya kingdom. 40:
Phrom memorial in Mae Sai district, northernmost of Thailand
582:"พิธีบวงสรวงพระเจ้าพรหมมหาราช ครั้งที่ ๑๙ ประจำปี ๒๕๖๔" 221:). He is the first Thai monarch who has been dubbed 481:""พระฝาง" ไชยปราการ ศรัทธายิ่งยุคพระเจ้าพรหมมหาราช" 372:– the legendary king is associated with Khun Jueang 151: 143: 135: 125: 113: 105: 95: 83: 79: 69: 61: 53: 45: 28: 280:of Wat Phra That Chom Kitti at present as well. 8: 602: 557:""ตำนานพระเจ้าพรหม" วีรบุรุษของโยนกล้านนา" 34: 25: 366:– another legendary king in Thai history 382: 474: 472: 204: 191: 178: 7: 388: 386: 445: 443: 441: 419:Pralongchoeng, Kilen (2018-01-18). 393:Pralongchoeng, Kilen (2019-01-29). 287:, continued to ascend the throne. 14: 397:[King Phrom's elephant]. 450:Jiajanpong, Pises (2021-04-23). 243:duel on the back of an elephant 690:Heroes in mythology and legend 530:Wongthes, Sujit (2018-12-06). 312:, a folk religion. Therefore, 1: 685:11th-century monarchs in Asia 255:territory of Kamphaeng Phet 716: 680:Rulers of the Singhanavati 18: 653: 643: 637: 632: 605: 171: 33: 193:[pʰrōmmāhǎːrâːt] 348:Mae Sai District Office 276:to be contained in the 206:[pʰrōm.kū.māːn] 479:Rak-Yom (2017-07-23). 423:[King Phrom]. 675:Legendary Thai people 612:House of Singhanavati 588:(in Thai). 2021-02-24 563:(in Thai). 2019-01-08 512:(in Thai). 2017-02-25 323:during the reign of 245:. Phraya Khom was a 57:1029–1089 (60 years) 16:King of Singhanavati 263:Chiang Rai Province 259:Wiang Chai District 87:1012, 1089, or 1112 265:), an upstream of 663: 662: 654:Succeeded by 456:Art & Culture 395:"ช้างพระเจ้าพรหม" 321:Ayutthaya kingdom 219:northern Thailand 213:(Yonok) realm in 209:) was a ruler of 183:), also known as 161: 160: 707: 700:Tutelary deities 638:Preceded by 628: 621: 603: 597: 596: 594: 593: 578: 572: 571: 569: 568: 553: 547: 546: 544: 543: 527: 521: 520: 518: 517: 502: 496: 495: 493: 492: 476: 467: 466: 464: 463: 447: 436: 435: 433: 432: 416: 410: 409: 407: 406: 390: 208: 203: 195: 190: 182: 177: 173: 38: 26: 715: 714: 710: 709: 708: 706: 705: 704: 665: 664: 659: 650: 641: 622: 616: 615: 608: 601: 600: 591: 589: 586:M-culture.go.th 580: 579: 575: 566: 564: 555: 554: 550: 541: 539: 529: 528: 524: 515: 513: 504: 503: 499: 490: 488: 478: 477: 470: 461: 459: 449: 448: 439: 430: 428: 418: 417: 413: 404: 402: 392: 391: 384: 379: 360: 293: 235: 217:region (modern 201: 188: 185:Phrom the Great 180:[pʰrōm] 175: 100: 88: 41: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 713: 711: 703: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 667: 666: 661: 660: 655: 652: 642: 639: 635: 634: 633:Regnal titles 630: 629: 609: 606: 599: 598: 573: 548: 522: 497: 468: 437: 411: 381: 380: 378: 375: 374: 373: 367: 359: 356: 352:tutelary deity 292: 289: 234: 231: 227:legendary king 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 129: 123: 122: 117: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 85: 81: 80: 77: 76: 71: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 712: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 670: 658: 649: 648: 640:Thukkitakuman 636: 631: 626: 619: 614: 613: 604: 587: 583: 577: 574: 562: 561:Chiangmainews 558: 552: 549: 537: 533: 526: 523: 511: 510:Chiangmainews 507: 501: 498: 486: 482: 475: 473: 469: 457: 453: 446: 444: 442: 438: 426: 422: 421:"พระเจ้าพรหม" 415: 412: 400: 396: 389: 387: 383: 376: 371: 368: 365: 362: 361: 357: 355: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 337:De La Loubère 334: 330: 326: 322: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 290: 288: 286: 281: 279: 275: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 250: 248: 244: 240: 232: 230: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 207: 199: 194: 187:(พรหมมหาราช, 186: 181: 169: 165: 157: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 128: 124: 121: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 98: 94: 91: 86: 82: 78: 75: 72: 68: 65:Thukkitakuman 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 44: 37: 32: 27: 22: 647:Singhanavati 644: 624: 617: 610: 590:. Retrieved 585: 576: 565:. Retrieved 560: 551: 540:. Retrieved 535: 525: 514:. Retrieved 509: 500: 489:. Retrieved 484: 460:. Retrieved 455: 429:. Retrieved 424: 414: 403:. Retrieved 398: 345: 325:Prasat Thong 318: 302:culture hero 294: 282: 271: 251: 236: 222: 211:Singhanavati 200:(พรหมกุมาร, 197: 184: 163: 162: 131:Singhanavati 101:Singhanavati 90:Singhanavati 48:Singhanavati 695:Folk saints 62:Predecessor 669:Categories 657:Chaiyasiri 651:1029–1089 592:2021-09-11 567:2021-09-11 542:2021-09-18 516:2021-09-11 491:2021-09-11 462:2021-09-11 431:2021-09-11 405:2021-09-11 377:References 370:Khun Borom 364:Phra Ruang 327:, such as 314:Phra Phrom 291:Assumption 285:Chaiyasiri 223:"Maharaja" 202:pronounced 198:Phromkuman 189:pronounced 176:pronounced 139:Phangkarat 120:Chaiyasiri 74:Chaiyasiri 21:Phra Phrom 538:(in Thai) 487:(in Thai) 458:(in Thai) 427:(in Thai) 401:(in Thai) 329:Van Vliet 308:replaced 298:folk hero 296:mythical 267:Kok River 233:Biography 70:Successor 645:King of 536:Matichon 485:Thairath 425:Thairath 399:Thairath 358:See also 306:Buddhism 156:Buddhism 152:Religion 109:Kaeosupa 46:King of 620: ? 341:U-Thong 333:Tachard 310:animism 623:  607:Phrom 274:relics 144:Mother 136:Father 106:Spouse 625:Died: 618:Born: 278:chedi 247:Khmer 241:in a 215:Lanna 196:) or 164:Phrom 127:House 115:Issue 54:Reign 29:Phrom 627:1089 335:and 239:Khom 172:พรหม 168:Thai 147:Devi 99:1089 96:Died 84:Born 300:or 671:: 471:^ 440:^ 385:^ 331:, 269:. 261:, 174:, 170:: 595:. 570:. 545:. 519:. 494:. 465:. 434:. 408:. 166:( 23:.

Index

Phra Phrom

Singhanavati
Chaiyasiri
Singhanavati
Issue
Chaiyasiri
House
Buddhism
Thai
[pʰrōm]
[pʰrōmmāhǎːrâːt]
[pʰrōm.kū.māːn]
Singhanavati
Lanna
northern Thailand
legendary king
Khom
duel on the back of an elephant
Khmer
territory of Kamphaeng Phet
Wiang Chai District
Chiang Rai Province
Kok River
relics
chedi
Chaiyasiri
folk hero
culture hero
Buddhism

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