409:
389:
421:
461:
408:
388:
433:
477:
420:
44:
460:
376:
flame finial on the top of the head is unusual, since most bronze images will have a bronze finial. In Lan Na however the finials are cast separately and is removable, whereas in
Sukhothai the whole image is always cast whole. The crystal material used for the image's flame finial is indicative of
364:
on top of the head, the small spiky hair curls, the raised area above the upper lip, dimpling at the corner of the mouth and the style of the shawl began to appear in Lan Na images around 1480s - 1500s. The proof of the image's northern manufacture is in the
476:
356:
style, but using
Singhalese iconography. The images's facial features and long fingers are indicative of classic Lan Na style. The Sukhothai characteristics seems to manifest in the image's full cheeks and hooked nose.
432:
369:, the pedestal with its lotus petal decorations, the filament making vertical striations and the anther or head creating a beaded rim to the plinth. These are features found only in Lan Na art.
301:. In order to celebrate the newly elevated status of Pinklao, King Mongkut gave the Second King the Phra Phuttha Sihing image. Considered the second most important Buddha image after the
810:
308:
Apart from the aforementioned image in
Bangkok, at least two other images in Thailand are identified with the Phra Phutta Sihing. One at Hor Phrabhut Sihing,
305:. The image was then taken back to the Front Palace (now the palace of Pinklao), where it was housed in the Phutthaisawan Hall, where it remains today.
723:
620:
561:
639:
Tambiah, Stanley J. (1982). "Famous Buddha Images and the
Legitimation of Kings: The Case of the Sinhala Buddha (Phra Sihing) in Thailand".
698:
116:
795:
262:
until the Fall of
Ayutthaya in 1767, following which, the people of Chiang Mai brought the Buddha Sihing image back to Chiang Mai.
790:
239:
805:
800:
756:
360:
Along with these classical features, the image shows features that is suggestive of its northern origins. The removable
108:
250:
in 1388, before it was brought back to
Ayutthaya again and then back to Chiang Mai in 1407, where it was enshrined at
258:
conquered Chiang Mai in 1662, he brought the Buddha image back to
Ayutthaya, where it was enshrined for 105 years at
527:
502:
517:
399:
226:
the name of several kingdoms in Sri Lanka. According to legend the Phra
Phuttha Sihing image was created in
182:
96:
414:
The interior of the
Phutthaisawan Throne Hall with the Phra Phuttha Sihing in the central place of worship.
512:
395:
278:
178:
92:
43:
785:
672:
578:
522:
730:
467:
333:
325:
309:
270:
259:
201:
336:), a stance commonly associated with Buddhist art found in Sri Lanka. This image was made of cast
660:
652:
616:
557:
353:
644:
483:
231:
684:
222:
507:
497:
447:
313:
302:
251:
243:
186:
174:
162:
779:
664:
439:
297:
raised his younger brother Prince
Chutamani to the unprecedented rank of Second King
286:
216:
The exact provenance of the Phra Phuttha Sihing image is still in question. The name
154:
27:
482:
A replica of the Bangkok Phra Phuttha Sihing, used as the principal Buddha image of
366:
290:
282:
198:
177:. The image is currently housed at the Phutthaisawan Hall (formerly a part of the
610:
551:
235:
648:
451:
247:
190:
131:
118:
227:
170:
656:
373:
341:
298:
294:
274:
166:
100:
84:
79 cm à 63 cm (31 in à 25 in)
361:
349:
337:
266:
205:
70:
530:, interior wall murals depicting the legend of Phra Phuttha Sihing
255:
722:āđāļāđāļāļāļēāļ§ āļĻāļīāļĨāļāļēāļāļāļāđ; āļāļąāļĒāļāļē āđāļĒāđāļĄāļŠāļēāļāļē; āļĒāļļāļāļāļāļēāļ§āļĢāļēāļāļĢ āđāļŠāļāļāļĢāđāļēāļĄ (2015).
345:
74:
550:
Buswell, Robert E. Jr.; Lopez, Donald S. Jr. (2013-11-24).
230:
around 157 A.D. and was brought to Thailand in 1307 to
394:
The Phutthaisawan Throne Hall (formerly a part of the
285:; after his death in 1803, the image was moved to the
699:"Folk literature - The Legend of Phra Phuttha Sihing"
265:
In 1795, the image was taken from Chiang Mai by King
293:by Rama I. It remained there until 1851, when King
106:
88:
80:
66:
58:
50:
21:
466:The Phra Phuttha Sihing at Hor Phrabhut Sihing at
8:
615:. Serindia Publications, Inc. p. 274.
556:. Princeton University Press. p. 643.
277:. At first, the image was enshrined at the
42:
32:
18:
811:Collection of the Bangkok National Museum
634:
632:
604:
602:
600:
598:
545:
543:
324:The image is of the Buddha seated in the
185:. The image was brought to Bangkok from
16:Statue of the Gautama Buddha in Thailand
612:Buddhist Sculpture of Northern Thailand
539:
438:The Phra Phuttha Sihing or Phra Singh (
384:
755:Bangkok Post, Public Company Limited.
680:
670:
577:Bangkok Post, Public Company Limited.
173:, second in importance only after the
7:
553:The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism
348:. The image was sculpted in classic
161:) is a highly revered image of the
643:. No. 4 (Autumn, 1982) (4): 5â19.
426:The Phra Phuttha Sihing in Bangkok
14:
377:the special status of the image.
724:"āļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļēāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļ§āļĢāļŠāļāļēāļāļĄāļāļāļĨ (āļ§āļąāļāļŦāļāđāļē)"
641:RES: Anthropology and Aesthetics
475:
459:
431:
419:
407:
387:
1:
269:and his brother the Viceroy
234:. Later it was relocated to
757:"An almost forgotten glory"
827:
796:Buddha statues in Thailand
579:"Celebrating the New Year"
528:Wat Bowon Sathan Sutthawat
729:(in Thai). Archived from
649:10.1086/RESv4n1ms20166675
503:Buddha images in Thailand
443:
158:
41:
33:
26:
609:Stratton, Carol (2004).
791:15th-century sculptures
518:Bangkok National Museum
400:Bangkok National Museum
183:Bangkok National Museum
97:Bangkok National Museum
513:Front Palace (Bangkok)
204:, the brother of King
132:13.75833°N 100.49167°E
806:Northern Thai culture
801:Bronze Buddha statues
468:Nakhon Si Thammarat
334:meditation attitude
310:Nakhon Si Thammarat
271:Maha Sura Singhanat
260:Wat Phra Si Sanphet
202:Maha Sura Singhanat
151:Phra Phuttha Sihing
137:13.75833; 100.49167
128: /
22:Phra Phuttha Sihing
326:meditative posture
93:Phutthaisawan Hall
703:ich.culture.go.th
622:978-1-932476-09-5
563:978-1-4008-4805-8
312:and the other at
147:
146:
818:
771:
770:
768:
767:
752:
746:
745:
743:
741:
735:
728:
719:
713:
712:
710:
709:
695:
689:
688:
683:has extra text (
682:
678:
676:
668:
636:
627:
626:
606:
593:
592:
590:
589:
574:
568:
567:
547:
484:Wat Ratchapradit
479:
463:
445:
435:
423:
411:
391:
160:
143:
142:
140:
139:
138:
133:
129:
126:
125:
124:
121:
111:
46:
36:
35:
19:
826:
825:
821:
820:
819:
817:
816:
815:
776:
775:
774:
765:
763:
754:
753:
749:
739:
737:
736:on 10 July 2019
733:
726:
721:
720:
716:
707:
705:
697:
696:
692:
679:
669:
638:
637:
630:
623:
608:
607:
596:
587:
585:
576:
575:
571:
564:
549:
548:
541:
537:
494:
487:
480:
471:
464:
455:
436:
427:
424:
415:
412:
403:
392:
383:
322:
273:to Bangkok, as
214:
136:
134:
130:
127:
122:
119:
117:
115:
114:
107:
17:
12:
11:
5:
824:
822:
814:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
778:
777:
773:
772:
747:
714:
690:
628:
621:
594:
569:
562:
538:
536:
533:
532:
531:
525:
520:
515:
510:
508:Wat Phra Singh
505:
500:
498:Emerald Buddha
493:
490:
489:
488:
481:
474:
472:
465:
458:
456:
448:Wat Phra Singh
437:
430:
428:
425:
418:
416:
413:
406:
404:
393:
386:
382:
379:
321:
318:
316:, Chiang Mai.
314:Wat Phra Singh
303:Emerald Buddha
252:Wat Phra Singh
244:Kamphaeng Phet
213:
210:
187:Wat Phra Singh
175:Emerald Buddha
163:Gautama Buddha
159:āļāļĢāļ°āļāļļāļāļāļŠāļīāļŦāļīāļāļāđ
145:
144:
112:
104:
103:
90:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
39:
38:
34:āļāļĢāļ°āļāļļāļāļāļŠāļīāļŦāļīāļāļāđ
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
823:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
783:
781:
762:
758:
751:
748:
732:
725:
718:
715:
704:
700:
694:
691:
686:
681:|volume=
674:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
635:
633:
629:
624:
618:
614:
613:
605:
603:
601:
599:
595:
584:
580:
573:
570:
565:
559:
555:
554:
546:
544:
540:
534:
529:
526:
524:
523:CÄmadevivaáđsa
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
495:
491:
485:
478:
473:
469:
462:
457:
453:
449:
441:
434:
429:
422:
417:
410:
405:
401:
397:
390:
385:
380:
378:
375:
370:
368:
363:
358:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
319:
317:
315:
311:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
287:Wat Phra Kaew
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
263:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
224:
219:
211:
209:
207:
203:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
156:
152:
141:
113:
110:
105:
102:
98:
94:
91:
87:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
40:
37:
29:
25:
20:
786:Front Palace
764:. Retrieved
761:Bangkok Post
760:
750:
738:. Retrieved
731:the original
717:
706:. Retrieved
702:
693:
673:cite journal
640:
611:
586:. Retrieved
583:Bangkok Post
582:
572:
552:
396:Front Palace
371:
367:Lotus throne
359:
329:
323:
307:
291:Grand Palace
279:Front Palace
264:
254:. When King
246:in 1382 and
221:
217:
215:
194:
179:Front Palace
150:
148:
62:15th Century
31:
740:15 November
398:), now the
320:Description
236:Phitsanulok
220:comes from
181:), now the
135: /
123:100°29âē30âģE
109:Coordinates
780:Categories
766:2020-03-03
708:2020-02-18
588:2020-02-17
535:References
452:Chiang Mai
248:Chiang Rai
191:Chiang Mai
120:13°45âē30âģN
81:Dimensions
665:193559864
354:Sukhothai
330:vajrÄsana
275:war booty
242:in 1378,
240:Ayutthaya
232:Sukhothai
228:Sri Lanka
657:20166675
492:See also
444:āļāļĢāļ°āļŠāļīāļāļŦāđ
171:Thailand
89:Location
381:Gallery
374:crystal
299:Pinklao
295:Mongkut
289:in the
283:Viceroy
281:of the
223:Sinhala
212:History
199:Viceroy
167:Bangkok
101:Bangkok
54:Unknown
663:
655:
619:
560:
362:finial
350:Lan Na
342:gilded
338:bronze
267:Rama I
218:Sihing
206:Rama I
71:Bronze
67:Medium
51:Artist
734:(PDF)
727:(PDF)
661:S2CID
653:JSTOR
446:) at
344:with
256:Narai
742:2019
685:help
617:ISBN
558:ISBN
440:Thai
372:The
352:and
346:gold
340:and
195:1795
155:Thai
149:The
75:gold
73:and
59:Year
28:Thai
645:doi
450:in
332:or
197:by
193:in
165:in
782::
759:.
701:.
677::
675:}}
671:{{
659:.
651:.
631:^
597:^
581:.
542:^
442::
238:,
208:.
189:,
169:,
157::
99:,
95:,
30::
769:.
744:.
711:.
687:)
667:.
647::
625:.
591:.
566:.
486:.
470:.
454:.
402:.
328:(
153:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
