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tree growing to 40–50 metres (130–160 ft) tall (rarely to 60 m (200 ft)), with a trunk diameter of up to 1–2 m (3–7 ft). It has a narrow conical crown with level branches and sometimes pendulous branchlets. The shoots are pale buff-brown, and glabrous (hairless). The leaves
340:
are cylindrical–conic, 6–12 cm (2.4–4.7 in)long and 2 cm (0.8 in) broad, purple when young, maturing dark brown and opening to 2.5–3.5 cm (1.0–1.4 in) broad 5–7 months after pollination; the scales are moderately stiff and smoothly rounded.
406:
Schrenk's spruce is an important tree in central Asia for timber and paper production, where few other large trees exist. Its slower growth compared to the Norway spruce (
817:
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287:). It grows at elevations of 1,200–3,500 m (3,900–11,500 ft), usually in pure forests, sometimes mixed with the Tien Shan variety of
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are needle-like, 1.5–3.5 cm (0.6–1.4 in) long, rhombic in cross-section, dark green with inconspicuous
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374:(Rupr.) Bykov. Western Tian Shan, in Kyrgyzstan. Leaves shorter, 1.5–2.5 cm (0.6–1.0 in) long.
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364:. Eastern Tian Shan, in Kazakhstan and Xinjiang. Leaves longer, 2–3.5 cm (0.8–1.4 in) long.
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It is closely related to, and in many respects intermediate between the
Morinda spruce (
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Zsolt
Debreczy; Istvan Racz (2012). Kathy Musial (ed.).
412:) reduces its importance outside of its native range.
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572:Pinaceae. Drawings and Descriptions of the Genera
233:(Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Lindl. & Gordon
476:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42336A2973645.en
427:in large gardens and public parks in Europe.
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40:Forest at Kaindy Lake, southeast Kazakhstan
592:(1st ed.). DendroPress. p. 1089.
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934:IUCN Red List least concern species
462:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
301:). Its name was given in honour of
241:(Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Antoine
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885:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:262720-1
80:
949:National symbols of Kazakhstan
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283:) and also to western China (
384:) from further south in the
979:Least concern biota of Asia
388:, and the Siberian spruce (
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517:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
512:Plants of the World Online
317:In Rogów Arboretum, Poland
589:Conifers Around the World
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77:Scientific classification
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969:Plants described in 1842
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984:Garden plants of Asia
316:
303:Alexander von Schrenk
974:Least concern plants
574:. Koelz Scientific,
469:: e.T42336A2973645.
954:Flora of Kyrgyzstan
944:Flora of Kazakhstan
570:Farjon, A. (1990).
451:Farjon, A. (2013).
394:) further north in
184:P. schrenkiana
47:Conservation status
319:
16:Species of conifer
959:Flora of Xinjiang
921:
920:
859:picea-schrenkiana
844:Open Tree of Life
680:picea-schrenkiana
666:Picea schrenkiana
636:Picea schrenkiana
628:Taxon identifiers
616:Picea schrenkiana
540:Picea schrenkiana
505:Picea schrenkiana
455:Picea schrenkiana
421:Picea schrenkiana
368:Picea schrenkiana
358:Picea schrenkiana
322:Picea schrenkiana
252:Picea schrenkiana
248:
247:
242:
238:Pinus schrenkiana
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230:Abies schrenkiana
202:Picea schrenkiana
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25:Picea schrenkiana
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989:Ornamental trees
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550:. Retrieved
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273:Central Asia
261:Asian spruce
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120:Gymnospermae
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872:kew-2563599
779:iNaturalist
660:Wikispecies
482:12 November
416:Cultivation
409:Picea abies
372:tianshanica
362:schrenkiana
324:is a large
309:Description
928:Categories
867:Plant List
431:References
351:subspecies
345:Subspecies
281:Kyrgyzstan
277:Kazakhstan
126:Division:
964:Tian Shan
745:200005319
732:200005319
326:evergreen
299:semenovii
269:Tian Shan
178:Species:
140:Pinopsida
130:Pinophyta
90:Kingdom:
898:24900106
893:Tropicos
797:262720-1
651:Q2093561
645:Wikidata
552:16 March
522:28 April
386:Himalaya
331:stomatal
285:Xinjiang
221:Synonyms
213:C.A.Mey.
160:Pinaceae
156:Family:
67:IUCN 3.1
758:5284814
706:1061643
396:Siberia
370:subsp.
360:subsp.
333:lines.
263:, is a
166:Genus:
150:Pinales
146:Order:
136:Class:
94:Plantae
65: (
849:463853
836:142965
823:162307
784:135804
675:ARKive
596:
578:
265:spruce
211:&
209:Fisch.
939:Picea
856:PPE:
810:42336
771:28326
719:PIESC
693:6VJ2C
338:cones
297:var.
259:, or
171:Picea
114:Clade
101:Clade
880:POWO
818:NCBI
805:IUCN
792:IPNI
766:GRIN
753:GBIF
714:EPPO
594:ISBN
576:ISBN
554:2013
524:2023
484:2021
467:2013
402:Uses
336:The
279:and
275:(in
906:WFO
740:FoC
727:FNA
701:EoL
688:CoL
471:doi
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291:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
