Knowledge (XXG)

Pickup truck

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area; originally these were just fenders attached to a cargo box. This style used to be the standard design, as it was cheaper to manufacture. A fleetside bed has wheel wells inside of a double-walled bed, and most are usually designed to match the cab's styling. The two types of bed have been given a variety of names by different manufacturers; "Stepside" and "Fleetside" originate with Chevrolet but are also frequently used by Dodge as well as GMC. GMC has also used "Wideside" instead of Fleetside, while Dodge has also used "Utiline" and "Sweptline" for the two types. Ford uses "Flareside" and "Styleside", respectively. Jeep has used "Sportside" and "Thriftside" for the separate fender style, and "Townside" for flush designs. International Harvester called the two types "Standard" and "Bonus-Load".
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for personal hauling (41% occasionally and 32% rarely/never) and only 7% used them for towing while 29% only did so occasionally and 63% rarely/never did. The 1960s–1970s Ford F-100 was typically a regular cab and consisted of mostly 64% bed and 36% cab, while by mid-2000s, crew cabs were largely becoming the norm and the bed was shrunk to accommodate the larger cab, and a 2023 F-150 consisted of 63% cab and 37% bed.
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increase in mortality from the previous ten years. Additionally, US car-related fatalities went up by 8% and pedestrian casualties increased by 46% between 2011 and 2021. While the reasons for this increase are complex, Consumer Reports partially attributes this number to increased truck size and prevalence. Chuck Farmer from the US
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Consumer pickup trucks sold in the US have increased in weight by 32% since 1990. Also, cabins have grown and risen further off of the ground and grill and hood sizes have increased over time. These changes mean that a modern standard pickup truck has a 2.1–3.0 m (7–10 ft) longer blind spot
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The cargo bed can vary in size according to whether the vehicle is optimized for cargo utility or passenger comfort. Most have fixed side walls and a hinged tailgate. Cargo beds are normally found in two styles: stepside or fleetside. A stepside bed has fenders that extend on the outside of the cargo
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since 1982, the Ford F-150, or indeed any full-sized pickup truck, is a rare sight in Europe, where higher fuel prices and narrower city roads make it difficult to use daily. In the United States, pickups are favored by a cultural attachment to the style, lower fuel prices, and taxes and regulations
281:, the Dodge Sweptline, and in 1957, Ford's purpose-built Styleside. Pickups began to feature comfort items such as power options and air conditioning. During this time, pickups with four doors, known as crew cabs, started to become popular. These pickup trucks were released in 1954 in Japan with the 570:
and was introduced by Chrysler in 1973 on its Dodge D-series pickup trucks. Extended-cab trucks either have just a single set of doors with no direct access to the extended portion of the cab, very small (half-sized) rear doors that are rear-hinged which can only be opened after the front doors are
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has a hood almost 1.8 m (6 ft) off of the ground. It may be impossible to see a small object such as a child as far as 4.6 m (15 ft) in front of the vehicle. A total of 575 children in the US died in front-over deaths between 2009 and 2019, most by their parents. This is an 89%
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By 2023, pickup trucks had become strictly more lifestyle than utilitarian vehicles. Annual surveys of Ford F-150 owners from 2012 to 2021 revealed that 87% of the owners used their trucks frequently for shopping and running errands and 70% for pleasure driving, whereas 28% used their trucks often
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A crew cab, or double cab, seats five or six and has four full-sized, front-hinged doors. The first crew-cab truck in the United States was made by International Harvester in 1957 and was later followed by Dodge in 1963, Ford in 1965, and Chevrolet in 1973. However, they were originally available
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Once a work or farming tool with few creature comforts, in the 1950s, US consumers began purchasing pickups for lifestyle reasons, and by the 1990s, less than 15 percent of owners reported use in work as the pickup truck's primary purpose. In North America, the pickup is mostly used as a
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only with three-quarter-ton or one-ton models (such as Ford F-250/F-350), while half-ton trucks like Ford F-150 would not become available in four-door configuration until 2001, by which time crew cabs also started overtaking regular/extended cabs in popularity.
244:, while the company produced their light (pickup) trucks, initially on their sufficiently sturdy passenger car frames. But after switching to distinct, dedicated truck frames in 1936, Dodge/Fargo launched an extensive own truck range for 1939, marketed as the 1125: 990: 835:
Kei trucks are a Japanese class with a maximum length of 3,400 mm (134 in), a maximum width of 1,480 mm (58 in), a maximum height of 2,000 mm (79 in), and a maximum displacement of 660 cc (40 cu in).
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In the United States and Canada, pickups are used primarily for passenger transport. Pickup trucks are often marketed and used for their hauling (utilizing cargo bed) and towing (utilizing body-on-frame design and long wheelbase) capabilities.
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in North American, none of those are requirements. Dually is not available on Ram 2500 or Ford F-250 and is optional on Ram 3500 or Ford F-350, but those pickup trucks are all heavy duty. Mahindra Bolero MaXX Pik-Up HD is a heavy duty
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has found large pickup trucks to be as deadly or deadlier than muscle cars and "... are work trucks, and people should not be using them primarily for commuting, because they kill so many other drivers."
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In some countries, mini trucks are similar to, or slightly bigger than, kei trucks. In other countries, eg the United States, mini trucks are another name for any pickup smaller than full-size pickups.
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In the 1950s, consumers began purchasing pickups for lifestyle rather than utilitarian reasons. Car-like, smooth-sided, fenderless trucks were introduced, such as the Chevrolet Fleetside, the
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A "dually" is a North American colloquial term for a pickup with four rear wheels instead of two, able to carry more weight over the rear axle. Vehicles similar to the pickup include the
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as they are often the most affordable vehicle capable of carrying the large quantities of fuel needed for long distance, remote travel and generator use without expensive modifications.
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introduced a 3/4-ton pickup with a cab and body constructed entirely of wood in 1924. In 1925, Ford followed up with a steel-bodied half-ton based on the Model T with an adjustable
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for business use of "any vehicle equipped with a cargo area ... of at least six feet in interior length that is not readily accessible from the passenger compartment".
762:. They are also used to move or transport large goods. For example, in the US, a homeowner can rent a pickup truck to transport a large appliance from a home supply store. 2704: 1650: 123:, accounting for more than two-thirds of their global pre-tax earnings, though they make up just 16% of North American vehicle production. These vehicles have a high 1041: 638:) or simply "HD". This is typically a pickup truck with higher payload and/or towing capabilities than is standard for their size. While synonymous with "dually" or 1684: 1534: 350:, the latter of which belonged in the truck category, which allowed it to comply with less strict emissions standards. Eventually, CAFE led to the promotion of 270:. At the beginning of World War II, the United States government halted the production of privately owned pickup trucks, and all American manufacturers built 1106: 3599: 2537: 1710: 1859: 1087: 3620: 2111: 3454: 2037: 3592: 2697: 726: 627:
The terms half-ton, three-quarter-ton, and one-ton are remnants from a time when the number referred to the maximum cargo capacity by weight.
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and a high price tag; in 2018, Kelley Blue Book cited an average cost (including optional features) of US$ 47,174 for a new Ford F-150.
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Extended cab (or any other name for rear-hinged doors) pickups add an extra space behind the main seat, sometimes including smaller
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Mid-sized electric trucks had been tried early in the 20th century but soon lost out to gasoline and diesel vehicles. In 1997, the
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UTVs are of similar size and serve similar roles in developed countries but are typically restricted to off-road and rural areas.
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A regular cab (also known as a single cab or standard cab) has a single row of seats and a single set of doors, one on each side.
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is manufactured domestically and exported to Australia. In Thailand, pickups manufactured for local sale and export include the
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was founded by Max Grabowsky and Morris Grabowsky who built one-ton carrying capacity trucks in Pontiac, Michigan. In 1913, the
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make inroads into the pickups' market share. In the 1990s, pickups' market share was further eroded by the popularity of SUVs.
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which can fold out of the way to create more storage space. The first extended-cab truck in the United States was called the
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in front of its grill than most other vehicles as well as increased blind spots behind and to the side. The
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debuted. Subsequently, US manufacturers built their compact pickups for the domestic market, including the
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pickup truck with an exterior width of more than two meters (excluding mirrors and/or widebody/flares for
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Pickup trucks are used to carry passengers in parts of Africa and Southeast Asia. In Thailand, most
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appeared in Dodge's "adult toys" line, along with the Macho Power Wagon and Street Van. The 1978
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and heavy-duty rear springs. Billed as the "Ford Model T Runabout with Pickup Body," it sold for
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and accounts for about 18% of total vehicles sold in the United States. Full-sized pickups and
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In Europe, pickups represent less than 1% of light vehicles sold, the most popular being the
3522: 3469: 3399: 3296: 3173: 3123: 3003: 2377: 1913:"Auto sales reach six-year high of 15.6 million vehicles sold, Ford F-Series takes the lead" 1190: 1098: 1016: 931: 617: 509: 433: 378: 354:(SUVs). Pickups, unhindered by the emissions controls regulations on cars, began to replace 210: 202: 142: 62: 2030:"Chinese Pickup Truck Sales, Led by Great Wall Wingle, Surged 48% to 378,000 Units in 2010" 3712: 3537: 3527: 3517: 3148: 635: 448: 363: 70: 1456: 781:, but still allow the operator the option of removal and independent use of the vehicle. 2241: 3463: 3253: 3228: 3213: 3118: 3065: 2747: 1199: 895: 879: 494: 490: 458:
was available for a limited time. The most recent pickup truck on sale in Japan is the
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and other differing regulations prevent pickups from being imported to Japan, but the
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with 27,300 units sold in 2015. Other models include the Renault Alaskan (a rebadged
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Chevrolet Colorado flat-sided pickup truck showing wheel well intrusion into bed
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in 1932. In 1940, Ford offered a dedicated light-duty truck platform called the
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Modified pickups can be used as improvised, unarmored combat vehicles called a
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that distort the market in favor of domestically built trucks. As of 2016, the
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In the early days of automobile manufacturing, vehicles were sold only as a
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in 1913. By the 1930s, "pick-up" (hyphenated) had become the standard term.
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was released, but few were sold, and those were mostly to fleet operators.
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In North America, some pickup trucks may be marketed as heavy duty (eg
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are an important source of revenue for major car manufacturers such as
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In the United States and Canada, nearly all new pickups are sold with
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targeted at private ownership. These pickup trucks were based on the
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version of the original 1959 Mini. It was in production until 1983.
217:. Ford North America continued to offer a pickup body style on the 3258: 3113: 2273:"Millions of vehicles have unexpected, dangerous front blind zone" 737: 531: 318: 271: 183: 149: 141: 20: 2152:"2024 Ford Super Duty® Truck | Pricing, Photos, Specs & More" 894:
wagon using a unibody construction. Other variations include the
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with four wheels on the rear axle ("dually") for improved towing
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In 1931, General Motors introduced light-duty pickups for both
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Ford F-250 extended cab fitted with an aftermarket utility bed
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Light-duty truck with an enclosed cab and an open cargo area
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showing the function of an extended cab's rear-hinged doors
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and the Mitsubishi Triton. In Latin and South America, the
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2009–2012 Ford F-150 Lariat SuperCrew full-size truck with
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or a compact passenger car platform. Examples include the
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are converted pickup trucks and flatbed trucks. In Haiti,
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open, or small (three-quarter-sized) front-hinged doors.
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Dodge at first assumed heavier truck production from
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The term pickup is of unknown origin. It was used by
1931:"How Do Europeans View the Ford F-150 Pickup Truck?" 1514:"Trucking Timeline: Vintage and Antique Truck Guide" 162:
and third parties added bodies on top. In 1902, the
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and a drop side bed with the left panel folded down
293:. Other manufacturers soon followed, including the 2358:. Vol. 127, no. 5. pp. 124–127, 228 777:can offer a pickup truck the amenities of a small 2352:"Campers, 12 ways to add comfort and convenience" 1202:. Modifications may cost from $ 2,000 to $ 5,000. 2698: 2647:The Passion for Utes: An Australian Obsession 1184:using modified versions of pickups mostly on 77:, people of all language groups use the term 8: 1198:: some pickups are modified to produce more 2299:"Which New Cars Have Manual Transmissions?" 2118:. Archived from the original on 27 May 2015 2087:"Which New Cars Have Manual Transmissions?" 1508: 1506: 1504: 697:The first fleet-sided pickup truck was the 639: 465:In China (where it is known by the English 2727: 2705: 2691: 2683: 644: 540:and an extended cab with rear-hinged doors 358:as the performance vehicle of choice. The 1288: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1280: 556:are available with manual transmissions. 418:best-selling vehicle in the United States 3109:Cabriolet / Convertible / Drophead coupe 2225:. Motor Trend Group, LLC. Archived from 2060:"Hilux dethroned: SA has new top bakkie" 961: 3455:Homogeneous charge compression ignition 1678: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1226: 971: 170:, an early developer of the pickup and 2564:"Rules have diesel enthusiasts fuming" 2538:"First look: One-Tonner back in black" 2485:Niedermeyer, Paul (26 February 2021). 2129: 1756:"The Station Wagon Stealthily Returns" 727:Insurance Institute for Highway Safety 1882: 1880: 331:directly curtailed the import of the 182:. Seeking part of this market share, 7: 2650:. Warriewood, NSW: Woodslane Press. 2378:"Daihatsu Hijet Truck (S500 series)" 2242:"Weight of pickup trucks since 1990" 2003:Miller, Daniel (30 September 2016). 1957:"Electing the Section 179 Deduction" 1683:Bradsher, Keith (30 November 1997). 1569:"Toyota Truck 48HP brochure No. 228" 1453:"1918 to 1928 Dodge Brother Pickups" 926:pickup truck of a similar size to a 750:Pickup trucks are also used by many 2403:Hawley, Dustin (24 November 2022). 1782:"Why Trucks Aren't as Safe as Cars" 1709:Hunting, Benjamin (10 March 2009). 1651:"Chevrolet Avalanche press release" 701:in the 1940s, followed by the 1955 661:, Stepside and Fleetside comparison 536:A Ford F-350 with four rear wheels 229:, then upgraded the platform after 1806:Atiyeh, Clifford (21 March 2019). 806:are also converted pickup trucks. 289:, and in 1957 in America with the 14: 3119:CoupĂ© de Ville / Sedanca de Ville 2614:Kulze, Elizabeth (16 June 2014). 2240:DeGood, Kevin (27 August 2019). 2215:Rupp, Steven (19 February 2021). 1780:Eddington, Julia (16 July 2015). 2671: 2324:Samilton, Tracy (14 July 2023). 1858:Stumpf, Rob (13 December 2019). 1754:Brown, Warren (29 August 2004). 1136: 1124: 1105: 1086: 1067: 1052: 1040: 1024: 1008: 989: 974: 679: 667: 659:Chevrolet C/K (first generation) 29:, four doors, and running boards 1728:Brown, Warren (13 April 2007). 1653:(Press release). Archived from 765:Equipping pickup trucks with a 178:chassis, and from 1917, on the 154:A 1961 International Travelette 3756:Template:EC car classification 2588:Dahl, Melissa (24 July 2014). 1368:Matt, Degan (22 August 2018). 1320:Handbook of Traffic Psychology 340:Corporate Average Fuel Economy 1: 2271:Segall, Bob (25 April 2019). 2085:Mays, Kelsey (16 July 2021). 1981:Mirani, Leo (31 March 2015). 260:International K and KB series 2562:Abel, David (28 July 2014). 2297:Kieth, Barry (8 June 2021). 1414:Classic Pickups of the 1950s 285:, in 1957 in Japan with the 168:Galion Allsteel Body Company 53:and removable covering). In 2536:NEWTON, GoAutoMedia-BRUCE. 2112:"Pickup truck buying guide" 1344:"Vehicle Registration Data" 1318:Porter, Bryan, ed. (2011). 769:provides a small space for 742:1974 Dodge D200 with camper 164:Rapid Motor Vehicle Company 3805: 3445:Gasoline / petrol 3209:Roadster / Spider / Spyder 2439:New South Wales, Australia 949: 828: 818: 712: 647:with a two tonne payload. 369:In the 1980s, the compact 146:A 1922 Ford Model T pickup 43:light or medium duty truck 3741: 3585:(engine / drive) 2350:Stimson, Tom (May 1967). 2136:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1322:. Elsevier. p. 222. 1295:The American Pickup Truck 855:pickup truck is built on 784:Pickups are popular with 338:The US government's 1973 310:British Motor Corporation 3224:Sedan delivery/Panel van 1730:"Greenhouse Real Wheels" 1621:"The 2007 Jeep Wrangler" 589:sitting above the front 453:Japanese domestic market 297:in 1962, Dodge in 1963, 291:International Travelette 3485:Liquified petroleum gas 3297:Driverless (autonomous) 930:. Examples include the 703:Chevrolet Cameo Carrier 640:full-size pickup trucks 601:Rampside and Loadside, 546:automatic transmissions 469:as 皮卡车 pĂ­ kÇŽ chÄ“), the 256:International Harvester 3390:Compressed natural gas 3317:Personal rapid transit 2405:"What Is A Kei Truck?" 946:Full-size pickup truck 743: 611:Jeep FC-150 and FC-170 595:Volkswagen Transporter 541: 352:sport utility vehicles 324: 308:In 1961 in the UK the 266:also manufactured the 155: 147: 88: 30: 3656:Dual motor-four-wheel 3254:Town (CoupĂ© de Ville) 2680:at Wikimedia Commons 2644:Wakely, Joel (2022). 1168:List of pickup trucks 1115:double cab in French 918:Mid-size pickup truck 902:which are based on a 878:based heavily on the 741: 645:mid-size pickup truck 622:sport utility vehicle 603:Dodge A-100 and A-108 535: 408:International markets 322: 153: 145: 45:that has an enclosed 24: 3667:Engine configuration 2170:Ram Trucks Australia 1348:Hedges & Company 1117:National Gendarmerie 1019:with a step-side bed 847:Compact pickup truck 274:for the war effort. 3777:Car classifications 3673:internal combustion 3475:Internal combustion 3282:All-terrain vehicle 3204:Retractable hardtop 1760:The Washington Post 1734:The Washington Post 1631:on 6 September 2007 1489:on 30 November 2010 1211:Cutaway van chassis 1178:Pickup truck racing 760:outdoor enthusiasts 528:Design and features 312:launched an Austin 279:Chevrolet El Camino 61:, both pickups and 1839:. US. 14 June 1923 1689:The New York Times 1387:Zuehlke, Jeffrey. 1206:Self-driving truck 874:also produced the 864:Hyundai Santa Cruz 744: 634:), super duty (eg 542: 325: 246:"Job-Rated" trucks 156: 148: 83:; a diminutive of 31: 3764: 3763: 3060: 3059: 2829:Compact executive 2676:Media related to 2441:. 29 January 2021 2356:Popular Mechanics 2195:auto.mahindra.com 2066:. 2 December 2014 1919:. 6 January 2014. 1539:Powerhouse Museum 997:Volkswagen Type 2 900:Holden one tonner 599:Chevrolet Corvair 585:designs have the 518:Volkswagen Amarok 499:Chevrolet Montana 471:Great Wall Wingle 456:Mitsubishi Triton 398:Chevrolet S-10 EV 333:Volkswagen Type 2 272:heavy duty trucks 3794: 3676: 3635:Front-four-wheel 3586: 3449:direct injection 3360:Alternative fuel 3174:Multi-stop truck 2728: 2707: 2700: 2693: 2684: 2675: 2661: 2631: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2611: 2605: 2604: 2602: 2600: 2585: 2579: 2578: 2576: 2574: 2568:The Boston Globe 2559: 2553: 2552: 2550: 2548: 2533: 2527: 2526: 2524: 2522: 2508: 2502: 2501: 2499: 2497: 2491:Curbside Classic 2482: 2476: 2475: 2473: 2471: 2457: 2451: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2427: 2421: 2420: 2418: 2416: 2400: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2374: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2363: 2347: 2341: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2312: 2310: 2303:Consumer Reports 2294: 2288: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2268: 2262: 2261: 2255: 2253: 2237: 2231: 2230: 2229:on 13 June 2021. 2212: 2206: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2187: 2181: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2162: 2156: 2155: 2148: 2142: 2141: 2135: 2127: 2125: 2123: 2116:Consumer Reports 2108: 2102: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2082: 2076: 2075: 2073: 2071: 2056: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2045: 2040:on 4 August 2012 2036:. Archived from 2034:ChinaAutoWeb.com 2026: 2020: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2000: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1989: 1978: 1972: 1971: 1969: 1967: 1953: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1927: 1921: 1920: 1909: 1903: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1884: 1875: 1874: 1872: 1870: 1855: 1849: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1833:"Electric truck" 1829: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1803: 1797: 1796: 1794: 1792: 1777: 1771: 1770: 1768: 1766: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1725: 1719: 1718: 1706: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1680: 1667: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1647: 1641: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1627:. Archived from 1617: 1611: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1591: 1585: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1565: 1559: 1556: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1545: 1531: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1510: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1494: 1485:. Archived from 1483:PickupTrucks.com 1475: 1469: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1455:. Archived from 1449: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1424: 1418: 1417: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1384: 1378: 1377: 1374:Kelley Blue Book 1365: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1354: 1340: 1334: 1333: 1315: 1309: 1308: 1290: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1231: 1191:Roadster utility 1140: 1128: 1109: 1090: 1071: 1056: 1044: 1028: 1017:Chevrolet Apache 1012: 993: 978: 686:Fleetside (1965) 683: 671: 539: 512:, and Isuzu KB ( 379:Mitsubishi Forte 327:In 1963, the US 211:Chevrolet Master 193: 3804: 3803: 3797: 3796: 3795: 3793: 3792: 3791: 3767: 3766: 3765: 3760: 3737: 3708:Single-cylinder 3670: 3669: 3661: 3649:Rear-four-wheel 3600:Front mid-front 3584: 3583: 3575: 3553:Engine position 3547: 3494: 3480:Liquid nitrogen 3346: 3274: 3268: 3056: 2998: 2957: 2904: 2890:Crossover (CUV) 2871: 2843: 2815: 2777: 2717: 2711: 2669: 2664: 2658: 2643: 2639: 2637:Further reading 2634: 2624: 2622: 2613: 2612: 2608: 2598: 2596: 2587: 2586: 2582: 2572: 2570: 2561: 2560: 2556: 2546: 2544: 2535: 2534: 2530: 2520: 2518: 2510: 2509: 2505: 2495: 2493: 2484: 2483: 2479: 2469: 2467: 2459: 2458: 2454: 2444: 2442: 2429: 2428: 2424: 2414: 2412: 2402: 2401: 2397: 2387: 2385: 2376: 2375: 2371: 2361: 2359: 2349: 2348: 2344: 2334: 2332: 2323: 2322: 2318: 2308: 2306: 2296: 2295: 2291: 2281: 2279: 2270: 2269: 2265: 2251: 2249: 2239: 2238: 2234: 2214: 2213: 2209: 2199: 2197: 2189: 2188: 2184: 2174: 2172: 2164: 2163: 2159: 2150: 2149: 2145: 2128: 2121: 2119: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2095: 2093: 2084: 2083: 2079: 2069: 2067: 2058: 2057: 2053: 2043: 2041: 2028: 2027: 2023: 2013: 2011: 2009:The Motley Fool 2002: 2001: 1997: 1987: 1985: 1980: 1979: 1975: 1965: 1963: 1955: 1954: 1950: 1940: 1938: 1929: 1928: 1924: 1911: 1910: 1906: 1896: 1894: 1886: 1885: 1878: 1868: 1866: 1857: 1856: 1852: 1842: 1840: 1831: 1830: 1826: 1816: 1814: 1805: 1804: 1800: 1790: 1788: 1779: 1778: 1774: 1764: 1762: 1753: 1752: 1748: 1738: 1736: 1727: 1726: 1722: 1708: 1707: 1703: 1693: 1691: 1682: 1681: 1670: 1660: 1658: 1657:on 14 June 2007 1649: 1648: 1644: 1634: 1632: 1619: 1618: 1614: 1604: 1602: 1601:. 22 April 2017 1593: 1592: 1588: 1578: 1576: 1567: 1566: 1562: 1557: 1553: 1543: 1541: 1533: 1532: 1528: 1518: 1516: 1512: 1511: 1502: 1492: 1490: 1477: 1476: 1472: 1462: 1460: 1459:on 8 March 2019 1451: 1450: 1446: 1436: 1434: 1426: 1425: 1421: 1412:Mueller, Mike. 1411: 1410: 1406: 1399: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1367: 1366: 1362: 1352: 1350: 1342: 1341: 1337: 1330: 1317: 1316: 1312: 1305: 1293:Mueller, Mike. 1292: 1291: 1278: 1268: 1266: 1258: 1257: 1253: 1243: 1241: 1239:Merriam Webster 1233: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1154: 1147: 1141: 1132: 1129: 1120: 1110: 1101: 1091: 1082: 1072: 1063: 1057: 1048: 1045: 1036: 1029: 1020: 1013: 1004: 994: 985: 979: 970: 954: 948: 920: 906:but use a part- 849: 833: 827: 819:Main articles: 817: 812: 736: 717: 711: 691: 690: 689: 688: 687: 684: 676: 675: 674:Stepside (1964) 672: 663: 662: 653: 636:Ford Super Duty 537: 530: 524:are also sold. 481:, Ford Ranger, 410: 364:gas guzzler tax 191: 140: 71:utility vehicle 63:coupĂ© utilities 17: 12: 11: 5: 3802: 3801: 3798: 3790: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3769: 3768: 3762: 3761: 3759: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3742: 3739: 3738: 3736: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3679: 3677: 3663: 3662: 3660: 3659: 3652: 3645: 3642:Mid-four-wheel 3638: 3631: 3624: 3617: 3610: 3603: 3596: 3589: 3587: 3577: 3576: 3574: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3557: 3555: 3549: 3548: 3546: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3504: 3502: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3457: 3452: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3412: 3406: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3356: 3354: 3348: 3347: 3345: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3278: 3276: 3270: 3269: 3267: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3229:Shooting brake 3226: 3221: 3219:Saloon / Sedan 3216: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3070: 3068: 3062: 3061: 3058: 3057: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3008: 3006: 3000: 2999: 2997: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2965: 2963: 2959: 2958: 2956: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2914: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2881: 2879: 2873: 2872: 2870: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2853: 2851: 2845: 2844: 2842: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2825: 2823: 2817: 2816: 2814: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2787: 2785: 2779: 2778: 2776: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2734: 2732: 2725: 2723:Classification 2719: 2718: 2712: 2710: 2709: 2702: 2695: 2687: 2668: 2667:External links 2665: 2663: 2662: 2656: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2632: 2606: 2580: 2554: 2528: 2503: 2477: 2452: 2435:NSW Government 2422: 2395: 2382:J-Spec Imports 2369: 2342: 2330:Michigan Radio 2316: 2289: 2263: 2232: 2207: 2182: 2157: 2143: 2103: 2077: 2051: 2021: 1995: 1973: 1948: 1922: 1904: 1876: 1850: 1824: 1812:Car and Driver 1798: 1772: 1746: 1720: 1701: 1668: 1642: 1612: 1586: 1560: 1551: 1526: 1500: 1470: 1444: 1419: 1404: 1398:978-0822565642 1397: 1379: 1360: 1335: 1328: 1310: 1303: 1276: 1251: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1219: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1200:diesel exhaust 1193: 1188: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1142: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1123: 1121: 1111: 1104: 1102: 1097:, a car-based 1092: 1085: 1083: 1073: 1066: 1064: 1058: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1039: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1021: 1014: 1007: 1005: 995: 988: 986: 981:Early compact 980: 973: 969: 966: 947: 944: 919: 916: 914:construction. 904:sedan platform 896:Holden Crewman 880:Subaru Outback 848: 845: 816: 815:Kei/Mini truck 813: 811: 808: 735: 732: 710: 707: 685: 678: 677: 673: 666: 665: 664: 657: 656: 655: 654: 652: 649: 632:Ram Heavy Duty 607:Ford Econoline 550:Jeep Gladiator 529: 526: 495:Chevrolet D-20 491:Chevrolet S-10 409: 406: 387:Chevrolet S-10 371:Mazda B-series 303:General Motors 268:M-series truck 139: 136: 117:General Motors 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3800: 3799: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3782:Pickup trucks 3780: 3778: 3775: 3774: 3772: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3743: 3740: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3703:Reciprocating 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3674: 3668: 3664: 3657: 3653: 3650: 3646: 3643: 3639: 3636: 3632: 3629: 3625: 3622: 3621:Rear mid-rear 3618: 3615: 3611: 3608: 3604: 3601: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3590: 3588: 3582: 3578: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3558: 3556: 3554: 3550: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3505: 3503: 3501: 3497: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3465: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3450: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3420: 3416: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3357: 3355: 3353: 3349: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3279: 3277: 3271: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3234:Station wagon 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3124:CoupĂ© utility 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3063: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3009: 3007: 3005: 3001: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2964: 2960: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2938:Sport compact 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2915: 2913: 2911: 2907: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2882: 2880: 2878: 2874: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2854: 2852: 2850: 2849:Minivan / MPV 2846: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2822: 2818: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2788: 2786: 2784: 2780: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2735: 2733: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2715: 2708: 2703: 2701: 2696: 2694: 2689: 2688: 2685: 2681: 2679: 2678:Pickup trucks 2674: 2666: 2659: 2657:9781925868968 2653: 2649: 2648: 2642: 2641: 2636: 2621: 2617: 2610: 2607: 2595: 2594:Science of Us 2591: 2584: 2581: 2569: 2565: 2558: 2555: 2543: 2539: 2532: 2529: 2517: 2513: 2512:"MODELS info" 2507: 2504: 2492: 2488: 2481: 2478: 2466: 2465:autoevolution 2462: 2456: 2453: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2426: 2423: 2410: 2406: 2399: 2396: 2383: 2379: 2373: 2370: 2357: 2353: 2346: 2343: 2331: 2327: 2320: 2317: 2304: 2300: 2293: 2290: 2278: 2274: 2267: 2264: 2259: 2247: 2243: 2236: 2233: 2228: 2224: 2223: 2218: 2211: 2208: 2196: 2192: 2186: 2183: 2171: 2167: 2161: 2158: 2153: 2147: 2144: 2139: 2133: 2117: 2113: 2107: 2104: 2092: 2088: 2081: 2078: 2065: 2061: 2055: 2052: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2025: 2022: 2010: 2006: 1999: 1996: 1984: 1977: 1974: 1962: 1958: 1952: 1949: 1937:. 6 June 2013 1936: 1932: 1926: 1923: 1918: 1917:NY Daily News 1914: 1908: 1905: 1893: 1889: 1883: 1881: 1877: 1865: 1861: 1854: 1851: 1838: 1834: 1828: 1825: 1813: 1809: 1802: 1799: 1787: 1783: 1776: 1773: 1761: 1757: 1750: 1747: 1735: 1731: 1724: 1721: 1716: 1712: 1705: 1702: 1690: 1686: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1673: 1669: 1656: 1652: 1646: 1643: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1616: 1613: 1600: 1599:Daily Detroit 1596: 1590: 1587: 1575:. Japan. 1954 1574: 1570: 1564: 1561: 1555: 1552: 1540: 1536: 1530: 1527: 1515: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1501: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1474: 1471: 1458: 1454: 1448: 1445: 1433: 1429: 1423: 1420: 1415: 1408: 1405: 1400: 1394: 1391:. p. 9. 1390: 1389:Pickup Trucks 1383: 1380: 1375: 1371: 1364: 1361: 1349: 1345: 1339: 1336: 1331: 1329:9780123819840 1325: 1321: 1314: 1311: 1306: 1304:9780760304730 1300: 1297:. p. 9. 1296: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1265: 1261: 1255: 1252: 1240: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1221: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1158:Flatbed truck 1156: 1155: 1151: 1145: 1139: 1134: 1127: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1108: 1103: 1100: 1099:coupĂ© utility 1096: 1089: 1084: 1081: 1077: 1070: 1065: 1061: 1055: 1050: 1043: 1038: 1034: 1027: 1022: 1018: 1011: 1006: 1002: 998: 992: 987: 984: 977: 972: 967: 965: 963: 962:dually wheels 959: 958:body-on-frame 953: 945: 943: 941: 937: 933: 929: 925: 924:body-on-frame 922:Typically, a 917: 915: 913: 912:chassis frame 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 890:based on the 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 868:Ford Maverick 865: 861: 858: 854: 851:Typically, a 846: 844: 841: 837: 832: 826: 822: 814: 809: 807: 805: 801: 796: 794: 789: 787: 782: 780: 776: 775:truck campers 772: 768: 763: 761: 757: 753: 748: 740: 733: 731: 728: 723: 716: 708: 706: 704: 700: 695: 682: 670: 660: 650: 648: 646: 641: 637: 633: 628: 625: 623: 619: 618:coupĂ© utility 614: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 569: 565: 560: 557: 555: 554:Toyota Tacoma 551: 547: 534: 527: 525: 523: 522:Nissan Navara 519: 515: 511: 507: 502: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 463: 461: 457: 454: 450: 445: 443: 439: 438:Nissan Navara 435: 430: 428: 424: 419: 416:has been the 415: 407: 405: 401: 399: 394: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 367: 365: 361: 360:Dodge Warlock 357: 353: 349: 345: 344:station wagon 341: 336: 334: 330: 321: 317: 315: 311: 306: 304: 301:in 1965, and 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 251: 247: 243: 238: 236: 235:Ford F-Series 232: 228: 224: 220: 219:Ford Model 51 216: 212: 208: 204: 199: 197: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 152: 144: 137: 135: 133: 128: 126: 125:profit margin 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 105:passenger car 100: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 28: 27:tonneau cover 23: 19: 3787:Light trucks 3543:Twelve-wheel 3500:Drive wheels 3273:Specialized 3194:Pickup truck 3193: 3099:Cabrio coach 2943:Sports sedan 2918:Grand tourer 2670: 2646: 2623:. 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Index


tonneau cover
light or medium duty truck
cabin
tailgate
Australia
New Zealand
coupé utilities
utes
utility vehicle
South Africa
Afrikaans
passenger car
SUVs
Ford
General Motors
Stellantis
profit margin
Studebaker


chassis
Rapid Motor Vehicle Company
Galion Allsteel Body Company
dump truck
Ford Model T
Model TT
Dodge
tailgate
Model A

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