Knowledge (XXG)

Picklecombe Fort

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A grand building, called the Officers’ Mess stands in an elevated position above the main fort complex. It is said that in order to meet the demands of the then landowner, the Earl of Edgcumbe, the officers mess had to emulate Warwick Castle, complete with towers and castellations. In the Spring of
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After the war, the fort was decommissioned and it stood derelict for many years. Eventually it was offered for sale to property developers and in the early 1970s it was converted to 103 residential apartments. The conversion took the form of 3 floors of apartments in the existing structure and the
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to the east, and a smaller fort on the Plymouth Sound breakwater. Fort Picklecombe itself would be defended from attack from the rear by a series of smaller forts and batteries positioned on or near the
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guns were installed. Just down the coast to the west of the fort range finder and searchlight positions were made. The remains of these positions still remain today.
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Fort Picklecombe was built near an earlier earthen battery dating back to the start of the 19th century. It was designed by Major (later Maj Gen)
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make it highly desirable. A quiet rural retreat yet only a couple of miles as the crow flies from the urban sprawl of Plymouth.
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Palmerston ordered a series of coastal forts and batteries to be built in this area to defend the large naval base at
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addition of 2 new floors on the top. The fort's position overlooking Plymouth Sound and within the beautiful
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Freddy Woodward, (1996) The Historic Defences of Plymouth, Cornwall County Council, p174
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from the fort. The Palmerston forts’ lack of war action led them to be dubbed
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Guns were removed from the fort in the 1920s but after the outbreak of the
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2007 work was well under way to convert the Officers Mess into flats.
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was at risk from large scale enemy invasion by sea, particularly from
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and two light quick firing guns. Not a single shot has ever been
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blocks and iron shields. In the 1890s, it was rearmed with two
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in Plymouth. The coastal entrance to Plymouth is known as
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Cornwall County Council. 356:Mount Edgcumbe Country Park 308:10-inch muzzle loading guns 259:in the mid 19th century by 1072: 465:Victorian Forts data sheet 522: 439:Woodward, Freddy (1996). 230: 226: 222: 182: 53: 38: 25: 1046:Forts of Plymouth, Devon 424:. David & Charles. 45:Picklecombe Fort from 1056:Grade II listed forts 320:6-inch breech-loaders 255:Fort Picklecombe was 420:Hogg, Ian V (1974). 106:50.34361°N 4.17222°W 1002:Outline of Cornwall 557:(cities in italics) 534:Unitary authorities 267:. 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Index

Cornwall
England

Plymouth Sound
Picklecombe Fort is located in Cornwall
50°20′37″N 4°10′20″W / 50.34361°N 4.17222°W / 50.34361; -4.17222
Listed Building
1160211
Cornwall
Plymouth
commissioned
Lord Palmerston
Queen Victoria
Great Britain
France
Devonport
Plymouth Sound
Fort Bovisand
Rame peninsula
Whitworth Porter
9-inch
10-inch muzzle loading guns
casemates
granite
6-inch breech-loaders
fired in anger
Palmerston Follies
World War II
566th Devon Coast Regiment, Royal Artillery
6-pounder

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