535:, conventional stock agencies charge from several hundred to several thousand American dollars per image, and "base fees on the published size of an image, circulation and other factors." Microstock photos may sell for as little as US$ 0.25. Professional stock photographers traditionally place their images with one or more stock agencies on a contractual basis, with a defined commission basis and specified contract term. The industry standard is purportedly 30 to 50 percent to the photographer, although at the start of the stock photography industry, fees were typically cut half and half between the agency and artist. Other stock agencies may accept the high-quality photos of amateur photographers through online submission.
629:
160:
3789:
373:
38:
3800:
2170:
234:. He actively expanded his collection by placing ads in magazines for stills and photos. A different early pioneer with the stock industry was photographer Tony Stone, whose portfolio of mountain scenes proved popular with chocolate advertisers. Stone's stock library eventually reached 20,000 images, each selected for its likelihood to sell multiple copies.
586:", which could encapsulate themes such as "global communication, success, and teamwork". After the consolidation of many stock photo agencies in the 1990s and early 2000s, new companies began focusing on "niche collections" including "medical, science, minorities, gay and lesbian lifestyles, aviation, maps,
703:
license that, if purchased by a user, allows the one-time use of the photo as specified by the license. If the user wants to use the photo for other uses an additional license needs to be purchased. RM licenses can be given on a nonexclusive or exclusive basis. In stock photography RM is one of the
672:
license where the user has the right to use the picture without many restrictions based on one-time payment to the licensor. The user can, therefore, use the image in several projects without having to purchase any additional licenses. RF licenses cannot be given on an exclusive basis. In stock
538:
Some online photo websites have created unique software to search for fitting stock photos, for example searching for complicated keyword combinations, color, shapes, and "moods". Other search engines may seek to quantify the best photos by looking for elements as diverse as "bright lights",
604:
you're seeing a stock image. And while stock images' stockiness may be in part due to the common visual tropes that give them their easy, cheesy impact - prettiness, preciousness, pose-iness - there's part of it that's more ephemeral, too. Though they have little in common, shots of a
61:. Conventional stock agencies charge from several hundred to several thousand US dollars per image, while microstock photography may sell for around US$ 0.25 cents. Professional stock photographers traditionally place their images with one or more stock agencies on a
191:
ensured that the people photographed in "Group in Front of Tri-Motor
Airplane" all signed model releases. This allowed the photograph and others like it to be commercially viable. In an effort to save the cost of hiring photographers for commission-based
525:: Low-priced and inclusive stock photography. In competition to traditional agencies, microstock photography is a relatively new model of stock photography which is available through agencies that sell images for lower prices but in greater volume.
486:
enabling the public to upload and sell breaking news images taken with cameraphones. In 2007 Scoopt was purchased by Getty Images, which closed it in 2009. In 2012 Shutterstock became the first microstock agency to complete an
351:, illustrations and hundreds of thousands of videos contributed by agencies and independent photographers or collected from news archives, museums and national collections. Its suppliers include both professional and amateur
901:
1614:
1910:
940:
56:
that are often licensed for specific uses. The stock photo industry, which began to gain hold in the 1920s, has established models including traditional macrostock photography, midstock photography, and
509:, as of 2005 "most" book cover designers prefer stock photography agencies over photographers in efforts to save costs. Publishers can then purchase photographs on an exclusive or non-exclusive basis.
268:
to catalogue the entire archive using a system of keywords and classifications. The Gibbs-Smith system claims to be the world's first indexing system for pictures, and it was eventually adopted by the
1553:
2145:
866:
74:
wrote in 2012 that "one of the more wacky/wondrous elements of stock photos is the manner in which, as a genre, they've developed a unifying editorial sensibility. To see a stock image is... to
1639:
187:. Initially starting with staff photographers, independent free-lance photographers eventually took over. One of the first examples of a stock photo was circa 1920 when American photographer
1260:
1793:
230:
who emigrated to the United States in 1935, the
Bettman Archive began with Bettmann's personal collection of 15,000 images which he brought with him in suitcases when he escaped from
2100:
596:
in 2012, "one of the more wacky/wondrous elements of stock photos is the manner in which, as a genre, they've developed a unifying editorial sensibility. To see a stock image is,
3757:
1760:
1730:
1995:
3704:
110:
licensing was the norm in the stock industry. There was a great amount of consolidation among stock photo agencies between 1990 and the mid-2000s, particularly through
898:
1606:
643:(PD) means the image is free to use without purchasing a license, and can be used for commercial or personal purposes. Works in the public domain are those whose
347:(registered as Alamy Limited) is a privately owned stock photography agency launched in 1999. Alamy maintains an online archive of over one hundred million still
286:
By the 1980s, stock photography had become a specialty in its own right, with the stock industry advancing quickly. As photo libraries transitioned from physical
1889:
1531:
1914:
1584:
930:
1395:
3747:
3699:
966:
3484:
1550:
2127:
1704:
856:
1857:
1194:
1643:
466:
and Getty Images combined purchased more than 40 stock photo agencies. iStockphoto, or iStock.com, was acquired by Getty in 2006. In
February 2009,
2349:
1250:
1953:
1474:
1673:
2455:
2202:
2073:
2046:
1989:
1947:
1509:
1296:
1077:
1047:
256:, it became clear that its vast collection of photographs and negatives were becoming an important historical documentary resource. In 1945,
207:
in New York is an example of an early traditional stock agency, with the company delivering photos upon 24-hour request to magazines such as
1783:
1012:
3752:
2090:
290:
to servers in the mid-1990s, "stock libraries" were increasingly called "stock agencies". The archives also began to rely increasingly on
3694:
3246:
1449:"Image is everything.(West Stock and PhotoDisc introduce Web sites) (Internet Watch) (Company Business and Marketing)(Brief Article)"
451:
launched
Clashot, a service that allows smartphone users to instantly upload photos to the photobank from their devices, followed by
3455:
801:
789:
1752:
1726:
1127:
831:
547:
Traditional stock photo agencies have large catalogues that may include press archives and works by notable photographers such as
314:
system, royalty free allowed the purchaser of a CD ROM to use the images as many times as they liked without paying further fees.
3422:
1975:
1364:
3714:
3208:
2018:
1727:"Shutterstock Announces Closing of Initial Public Offering and Exercise of Underwriters' Option to Purchase Additional Shares"
1640:"Jupitermedia Announces Completion Of Sale Of Jupiterimages To Getty Images and Change Of Jupitermedia Name to WebMediaBrands"
1425:
567:
include "lifestyle" photographs of people "at work and play", food, sports, and fashion. Other stock photo themes may include
3387:
2870:
2657:
291:
2174:
628:
3296:
3228:
2981:
2503:
1501:
725:
623:
318:
111:
1825:
1096:
3724:
3719:
1359:
1879:
3729:
3006:
2508:
1524:
678:
470:
sold their online stock images division, Jupiterimages, to Getty Images for $ 96 million in cash, including the sites
257:
3148:
1576:
2063:
2036:
1385:
1223:
3825:
3460:
3051:
2344:
265:
3427:
3377:
3337:
3190:
3076:
3026:
2718:
2662:
2518:
2270:
2195:
62:
963:
3628:
3223:
2951:
2743:
1153:
467:
209:
435:
was founded as new microstock agency. Other stock agencies with new business models around this time included
65:, while stock agencies may accept the high-quality photos of amateur photographers through online submission.
1694:
3593:
3397:
3301:
3165:
3016:
2848:
2753:
2396:
2314:
2280:
2095:
1981:
1847:
1820:
1186:
488:
3804:
3648:
3623:
3432:
3417:
3352:
3332:
3238:
3160:
2991:
2910:
2905:
2880:
2808:
2798:
2748:
2738:
2672:
2635:
2563:
2538:
730:
709:
682:
583:
564:
522:
503:, which are often licensed for specific uses such as magazine publishing or pamphlet-making. According to
317:
There was a great amount of consolidation among stock photo agencies between 1990 and the mid-2000s, with
58:
3709:
3504:
3412:
3407:
3392:
3382:
3357:
3342:
3203:
3136:
3106:
3066:
2976:
2966:
2803:
2682:
2645:
2568:
647:
3261:
790:"The Focal Encyclopedia of Photography: Digital Imaging, Theory and Applications, History, and Science"
2065:
The Focal encyclopaedia of photography: digital imaging, theory and applications, history, and science
2038:
The Focal encyclopaedia of photography: digital imaging, theory and applications, history, and science
3830:
3793:
3402:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3347:
3001:
2920:
2890:
2843:
2788:
2778:
2703:
2528:
2475:
2188:
1937:
1665:
1482:
745:
516:
Macrostock: High-priced and exclusive stock photography, also known as traditional stock photography
196:, publishers and advertisers began to consider stock photos as a less risky alternative. One of the
3499:
3472:
3442:
3096:
3011:
2915:
2793:
2773:
2763:
2758:
2728:
2620:
2533:
2361:
2356:
1884:
793:
407:
was founded in May 2000. Originally a free stock imagery website, it transitioned into its current
299:
261:
95:
609:
typing on a laptop and a man contemplating the sunset can both be, in their special way, stocky."
519:
Midstock: Stock photography priced between micro stock and macro stock, which is often used online
78:
you're seeing a stock image." Historically notable traditional stock photo agencies have included
3643:
3306:
3256:
3081:
2936:
2895:
2875:
2813:
2768:
2733:
2708:
2265:
2230:
2132:
1788:
1335:
1008:
699:
Rights
Managed (RM) in the stock photo industry (sometimes called "licensed images") refers to a
531:
505:
483:
447:
and
Shutterstock, all expanded into major microstock companies. In March 2013 microstock company
1607:"Stock Photos Site Fotolia Launches Fotolia Instant, An App For Selling Your Smartphone Photos"
3613:
3549:
3536:
3467:
3131:
3056:
3046:
3036:
3021:
2853:
2713:
2548:
2319:
2137:
2069:
2042:
1985:
1943:
1505:
1292:
1073:
1043:
861:
797:
416:
168:
1286:
1037:
3668:
3618:
3576:
3561:
3544:
3514:
3509:
3153:
3111:
3061:
2823:
2783:
2723:
2578:
1363:. Vol. 52, no. 3. New York City: American Heritage Publishing Company. p. 5.
1327:
1067:
355:, stock agencies, news archives, museums and national collections. Its clients are from the
322:
204:
3673:
3581:
3198:
2946:
2828:
2523:
2470:
2465:
2433:
2418:
2376:
2022:
1852:
1557:
1535:
970:
905:
644:
606:
440:
215:
131:
83:
31:
386:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
3450:
3276:
3218:
2986:
2667:
2573:
2558:
2553:
2448:
2255:
2245:
2235:
1119:
827:
694:
674:
597:
420:
311:
269:
243:
184:
159:
107:
87:
1354:
306:
with packs of images. Unlike their competitors, Photodisc licensed the image packs as
3819:
3603:
3571:
3556:
3521:
3281:
3126:
3091:
3041:
2677:
2650:
2630:
2598:
2543:
1101:
740:
735:
640:
572:
463:
448:
352:
220:
42:
632:
Example of a public domain stock photo, showing the Marina City building complex in
3769:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3608:
3494:
3489:
3143:
2863:
2833:
2615:
2610:
2593:
2438:
2260:
2250:
2240:
2015:
1977:
Intellectual
Property and Traditional Cultural Expressions in a Digital Environment
1699:
1417:
935:
713:
705:
665:
659:
592:
428:
424:
408:
338:
334:
307:
253:
248:
231:
193:
164:
139:
115:
103:
70:
37:
260:
set up the Hulton Press
Library as a semi-independent operation and commissioned
3774:
3638:
3633:
3566:
3479:
3316:
3291:
3121:
3116:
3101:
2956:
2838:
2818:
2687:
2588:
2480:
2443:
2413:
2366:
2334:
2329:
2290:
2211:
1448:
552:
500:
491:, with the company's shares reaching a $ 2.5 billion market value by late 2013.
471:
412:
404:
356:
197:
143:
119:
79:
53:
1695:"Getty shutting Scoopt citizen journalism photo site to focus on core business"
17:
3764:
3286:
3266:
3180:
3170:
3031:
2996:
2971:
2900:
2640:
2625:
2605:
2487:
2423:
2339:
2285:
1815:
1527:
568:
560:
548:
475:
459:
432:
123:
2141:
712:
being business models often confused as separate license types (both use the
175:
Newspapers and magazines were first able to reproduce photographs instead of
3678:
3251:
3213:
3175:
3071:
2961:
2428:
2391:
2386:
2371:
2324:
2307:
1255:
700:
669:
587:
443:, which debuted in 2004. By 2007 Dreamstime was competing with iStockphoto,
436:
427:
was founded in 2003 with a monthly subscription fee. Online since 2000 as a
423:
in 2013. Helping pioneer the subscription-based model of stock photography,
326:
295:
188:
180:
127:
91:
539:"evidence of emotional connections between people", and the tilt of faces.
2169:
3271:
3086:
2583:
2513:
2381:
2302:
2297:
2128:"From Sex Object to Gritty Woman: The Evolution of Women in Stock Photos"
1453:
1219:
329:
went online in 1995, in
September 1997, PhotoDisc agreed to combine with
176:
90:
in the United
Kingdom, among many others. In the 1990s companies such as
1816:"How Shutterstock Is Training Its System to Help You Find Better Photos"
673:
photography, RF is one of the common licenses sometimes contrasted with
3311:
2460:
2406:
1339:
633:
452:
444:
287:
278:
was founded in 1973, in Barcelona, Spain, by Alfonso Gutierrez Escera.
227:
224:
2858:
2275:
2225:
1562:
556:
479:
330:
303:
99:
30:"Stock image" redirects here. For the securities valuation tool, see
1848:"Shutterstock Has Trained A Computer To Find You The Perfect Photos"
1331:
1161:
977:
by the Archive Curator Sarah McDonald, 15/10/04. Accessed March 2008
1386:"Alfonso Gutierrez, Speaker of the CEPIC Cultural Heritage Webinar"
590:, historical, sports, and celebrity homes". Opined Megan Garber of
455:, that launched the very similar Fotolia Instant later that year.
3526:
2941:
2401:
1551:"Silicon Alley's First Billionaire Aims To Dominate Images On Web"
1390:
1315:
931:"The Tao of Shutterstock: What Makes a Stock Photo a Stock Photo?"
627:
348:
344:
158:
135:
36:
2091:"See Vince Vaughn's Stock Photos With 'Unfinished Business' Cast"
359:, publishing and advertising industries and the general public.
2184:
650:
rights have expired, have been forfeited, or are inapplicable.
2180:
576:
366:
68:
Themes for stock photos are diverse, although Megan Garber of
242:
Known as a stock resource for newspapers and magazines, the
783:
781:
1784:"With Covers, Publishers Take More Than Page From Rivals"
779:
777:
775:
773:
771:
769:
767:
765:
763:
761:
171:
in Belgium. Many stock photos document historical events.
1097:"Microstock photography represents a new business model"
1147:
1145:
122:
was founded in May 2000, followed by companies such as
1496:
Gross, Larry P.; Katz, John Stuart; Ruby, Jay (2003).
333:-based Getty Communications to form the Seattle-based
1326:(2). University of California Press: 8. Winter 1959.
1113:
1111:
1939:
The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind
1577:"Depositphotos Launches Clashot: Mobile Application"
1545:
1543:
1181:
1179:
3740:
3687:
3592:
3535:
3441:
3325:
3237:
3189:
2929:
2696:
2496:
2218:
1310:
1308:
1291:(3 ed.). Allworth Communications. p. 13.
1061:
1059:
1042:(3 ed.). Allworth Communications. p. 16.
899:"When Are Photos Like Penny Stocks? When They Sell"
582:
In the early 1990s, the stock industry focused on "
1880:"New Software Sifts Photos for the Most Clickable"
1666:"Jupitermedia to sell online image unit to Getty"
512:Established models of stock photography include:
294:for sorting and retrieving photographs. In 1991,
1069:Digital Stock Photography: How to Shoot and Sell
1251:"Photo wars: A $ 2 billion business gets rough"
1187:"New Approach Brings Down Picture Buying Costs"
1003:
1974:Graber, Christoph B.; Nenova, Mira B. (2008).
1091:
1089:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
989:
987:
985:
983:
893:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
857:"Co-founder of Getty Images steps down as CEO"
2196:
1477:The Getty-PhotoDisc Deal: Image is Everything
924:
922:
920:
918:
822:
820:
419:and Brianna Wettlaufer then went on to start
341:was bought by Getty Images for ÂŁ8.6 million.
282:Expansion and transition online (1980s–1990s)
238:New indexing systems and growth (1940s–1980s)
200:was founded in 1920 by H. Armstrong Roberts.
8:
1634:
1632:
1244:
1242:
1240:
579:, and images related to travel and tourism.
3748:Conservation and restoration of photographs
850:
848:
179:in the mid-1880s with the invention of the
3485:Comparison of digital and film photography
2203:
2189:
2181:
1642:. Getty Images. 2009-02-23. Archived from
1280:
1278:
499:Stock photography refers to the supply of
439:, which opened to the public in 2005, and
163:A stock photograph, now in the archive of
3705:Photographs considered the most important
2126:Miller, Claire Cain (September 7, 2017).
1031:
1029:
639:In relation to photography and graphics,
1214:
1212:
668:industry, royalty-free (RF) refers to a
155:First stock photo companies (1920–1930s)
2148:from the original on September 26, 2017
1525:"Small Business: How to Beat a Goliath"
959:
957:
757:
704:two common license types together with
246:started as the photographic archive of
198:first major stock photography libraries
45:stock photo titled "frog on palm frond"
1913:. Hulton Archive. 2001. Archived from
1878:Dwoskin, Elizabeth (October 1, 2015).
1707:from the original on February 14, 2017
1072:. Allworth Communications. p. 8.
1009:"A Brief History of Stock Photography"
1428:from the original on 13 February 2023
1398:from the original on 13 February 2023
1394:. Berlin, Germany. 11 February 2021.
458:Between the 1990s and the mid-2000s,
102:with packs of images, pioneering the
7:
1846:Ossola, Alexandra (March 10, 2016).
1782:Newman, Andrew Adam (July 7, 2005).
1617:from the original on 25 October 2016
1587:from the original on 25 October 2016
1447:Crotty, Cameron (February 1, 1996).
1263:from the original on October 5, 2012
964:Hulton|Archive – History in Pictures
3700:Museums devoted to one photographer
1753:"What Does Stock Photography Mean?"
1288:How to Shoot Stock Photos That Sell
1197:from the original on 27 August 2016
1154:"fotoLibra gets it picture perfect"
1130:from the original on August 2, 2012
1039:How to Shoot Stock Photos That Sell
431:stock photography website, in 2004
3247:Timeline of photography technology
363:Recent developments (2000–present)
252:. As the archive expanded through
25:
2041:. Focal Press. pp. 352–353.
1763:from the original on May 23, 2022
855:Grunbaum, Rami (March 13, 2015).
571:, expressing common emotions and
3798:
3788:
3787:
2168:
2089:Umlauf, Taylor (March 4, 2015).
1249:Levine, Robert (April 4, 2007).
1118:Gibson, Steve (April 13, 2008).
482:started a photo news agency for
371:
106:licensing system at a time when
3799:
2103:from the original on 2015-09-09
1998:from the original on 2023-05-15
1956:from the original on 2023-04-12
1892:from the original on 2016-06-28
1860:from the original on 2016-06-13
1828:from the original on 2021-10-26
1814:Zipkin, Nina (March 10, 2016).
1796:from the original on 2019-12-23
1751:Struck, Amos (April 20, 2021).
1733:from the original on 2013-03-12
1676:from the original on 2008-10-26
1498:Image ethics in the digital age
1367:from the original on 2012-04-13
1226:from the original on 2015-08-31
1015:from the original on 2016-08-07
943:from the original on 2021-12-30
869:from the original on 2016-08-15
834:from the original on 2016-03-17
677:licenses and often employed in
118:. The early microstock company
27:Photographs with a specific use
1152:Basheera, Khan (9 June 2004).
929:Garber, Megan (May 18, 2012).
321:notably acquiring the massive
1:
3297:Painted photography backdrops
3229:Golden triangle (composition)
2504:35 mm equivalent focal length
1926:(archived on the Web Archive)
1664:D'Souza, Savio (2008-10-23).
1502:University of Minnesota Press
1353:Snow, Richard F. (May 2001).
726:List of online image archives
624:Public domain image resources
613:Types of stock photo licenses
403:The early microstock company
2068:. Focal Press. p. 352.
1729:. Shutterstock. 2012-10-16.
1011:. alamy.com. June 16, 2015.
828:"Traditional Stock Agencies"
3007:Intentional camera movement
3847:
3695:Most expensive photographs
3052:Multi-exposure HDR capture
788:R. Peres, Michael (2007).
692:
657:
621:
266:Victoria and Albert Museum
29:
3783:
2062:Peres, Michael R (2007).
2035:Peres, Michael R (2007).
380:This section needs to be
339:Hulton Picture Collection
3629:Digital image processing
1120:"Dreamstime Site Review"
830:. budgetstockphoto.com.
563:. More recent trends in
468:Jupitermedia Corporation
3302:Photography and the law
2096:The Wall Street Journal
1982:Edward Elgar Publishing
1220:"About Can Stock Photo"
664:In photography and the
489:initial public offering
3649:Gelatin silver process
2673:Science of photography
2658:Photographic processes
2636:Perspective distortion
1911:"About Hulton Archive"
1285:Heron, Michal (2001).
1066:Heron, Michal (2007).
1036:Heron, Michal (2001).
731:Microstock photography
710:microstock photography
683:microstock photography
636:
565:microstock photography
172:
59:microstock photography
46:
3107:Schlieren photography
2646:Photographic printing
2569:Exposure compensation
1936:Boyle, James (2008).
1534:July 2, 2010, at the
1355:"Goodbye To All That"
648:intellectual property
631:
310:. In contrast to the
219:. Founded in 1936 by
162:
86:in New York, and the
40:
2891:Straight photography
2529:Chromatic aberration
2177:at Wikimedia Commons
1942:. CSPD. p. 38.
1703:. February 4, 2009.
1530:, February 2, 2009
794:Taylor & Francis
746:Representative image
708:, subscription, and
189:H. Armstrong Roberts
3758:photographic plates
3443:Digital photography
2621:Hyperfocal distance
2534:Circle of confusion
2175:Stock photographies
1885:Wall Street Journal
1485:on October 8, 1999.
1316:"Editor's Notebook"
1222:. Can Stock Photo.
689:Rights-managed (RM)
300:Seattle, Washington
262:Charles Gibbs-Smith
167:, showing the 1911
96:Seattle, Washington
3262:Autochrome Lumière
3257:Analog photography
3082:Pigeon photography
2871:Social documentary
2350:discontinued films
2133:The New York Times
2021:2016-03-02 at the
1789:The New York Times
1613:. 7 October 2013.
1566:, October 28, 2013
1556:2021-12-30 at the
1164:on 6 February 2012
1124:Microstock Insider
969:2013-05-27 at the
904:2021-02-25 at the
679:subscription-based
637:
618:Public domain (PD)
532:The New York Times
506:The New York Times
484:citizen journalism
173:
47:
3826:Stock photography
3813:
3812:
3614:Collodion process
3550:Chromogenic print
3537:Color photography
3047:Multiple exposure
3022:Lo-fi photography
2549:Color temperature
2173:Media related to
2075:978-0-240-80740-9
2048:978-0-240-80740-9
1991:978-1-84720-921-4
1949:978-0-300-13740-8
1583:. 15 March 2016.
1511:978-0-8166-3824-6
1360:American Heritage
1298:978-1-58115-087-2
1079:978-1-58115-484-9
1049:978-1-58115-087-2
862:The Seattle Times
685:business models.
654:Royalty-free (RF)
584:conceptual images
543:Styles and trends
417:Bruce Livingstone
401:
400:
258:Sir Edward Hulton
183:and its use on a
169:Solvay Conference
63:contractual basis
52:is the supply of
50:Stock photography
16:(Redirected from
3838:
3802:
3801:
3791:
3790:
3669:Print permanence
3619:Cross processing
3577:CMYK color model
3562:Color management
3515:Foveon X3 sensor
3510:Three-CCD camera
3154:Miniature faking
3112:Sabattier effect
2724:Astrophotography
2579:Zebra patterning
2205:
2198:
2191:
2182:
2172:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2086:
2080:
2079:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2032:
2026:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1961:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1897:
1875:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1843:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1833:
1811:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1738:
1723:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1636:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1573:
1567:
1549:Steven Bertoni,
1547:
1538:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1481:. Archived from
1479:- Business Week"
1471:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1422:agefotostock.com
1414:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1312:
1303:
1302:
1282:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1246:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1216:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1193:. 16 June 2005.
1183:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1160:. Archived from
1149:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1115:
1106:
1093:
1084:
1083:
1063:
1054:
1053:
1033:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1005:
978:
961:
952:
951:
949:
948:
926:
913:
895:
878:
877:
875:
874:
852:
843:
842:
840:
839:
824:
815:
813:
811:
810:
785:
396:
393:
387:
375:
374:
367:
323:Bettmann Archive
302:, began selling
205:Bettmann Archive
142:, JumpStory and
98:, began selling
21:
3846:
3845:
3841:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3836:
3835:
3816:
3815:
3814:
3809:
3779:
3736:
3683:
3674:Push processing
3595:
3588:
3582:RGB color model
3531:
3437:
3321:
3233:
3199:Diagonal method
3185:
2925:
2829:Photojournalism
2692:
2524:Black-and-white
2492:
2471:Slide projector
2466:Movie projector
2345:available films
2214:
2209:
2165:
2160:
2151:
2149:
2125:
2121:
2119:Further reading
2116:
2115:
2106:
2104:
2088:
2087:
2083:
2076:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2049:
2034:
2033:
2029:
2023:Wayback Machine
2014:
2010:
2001:
1999:
1992:
1984:. p. 173.
1973:
1972:
1968:
1959:
1957:
1950:
1935:
1934:
1930:
1920:
1918:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1895:
1893:
1877:
1876:
1872:
1863:
1861:
1853:Popular Science
1845:
1844:
1840:
1831:
1829:
1813:
1812:
1808:
1799:
1797:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1766:
1764:
1750:
1749:
1745:
1736:
1734:
1725:
1724:
1720:
1710:
1708:
1693:
1692:
1688:
1679:
1677:
1663:
1662:
1658:
1649:
1647:
1638:
1637:
1630:
1620:
1618:
1605:
1604:
1600:
1590:
1588:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1558:Wayback Machine
1548:
1541:
1536:Wayback Machine
1523:
1519:
1512:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1473:
1472:
1468:
1459:
1457:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1431:
1429:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1401:
1399:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1370:
1368:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1332:10.2307/1210017
1314:
1313:
1306:
1299:
1284:
1283:
1276:
1266:
1264:
1248:
1247:
1238:
1229:
1227:
1218:
1217:
1210:
1200:
1198:
1185:
1184:
1177:
1167:
1165:
1151:
1150:
1143:
1133:
1131:
1117:
1116:
1109:
1094:
1087:
1080:
1065:
1064:
1057:
1050:
1035:
1034:
1027:
1018:
1016:
1007:
1006:
981:
971:Wayback Machine
962:
955:
946:
944:
928:
927:
916:
906:Wayback Machine
896:
881:
872:
870:
854:
853:
846:
837:
835:
826:
825:
818:
808:
806:
804:
787:
786:
759:
754:
722:
716:license type).
697:
691:
662:
656:
626:
620:
615:
607:German Shepherd
545:
497:
441:Can Stock Photo
411:model in 2001.
397:
391:
388:
385:
376:
372:
365:
337:. In 1996, the
325:in 1995. After
284:
240:
157:
152:
132:Can Stock Photo
84:Bettman Archive
35:
32:stock valuation
28:
23:
22:
18:Picture library
15:
12:
11:
5:
3844:
3842:
3834:
3833:
3828:
3818:
3817:
3811:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3796:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3761:
3760:
3755:
3744:
3742:
3738:
3737:
3735:
3734:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3691:
3689:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3600:
3598:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3586:
3585:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3559:
3554:
3553:
3552:
3541:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3518:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3476:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3464:
3463:
3451:Digital camera
3447:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3277:Camera obscura
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3243:
3241:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3219:Rule of thirds
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3195:
3193:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3146:
3141:
3140:
3139:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2987:Harris shutter
2984:
2982:Hand-colouring
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2933:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2700:
2698:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2668:Red-eye effect
2665:
2660:
2655:
2654:
2653:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2602:
2601:
2596:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2574:Exposure value
2571:
2566:
2561:
2559:Depth of focus
2556:
2554:Depth of field
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2500:
2498:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2485:
2484:
2483:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2411:
2410:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2359:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2317:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2305:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2200:
2193:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2164:
2163:External links
2161:
2159:
2158:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2081:
2074:
2054:
2047:
2027:
2008:
1990:
1966:
1948:
1928:
1902:
1870:
1838:
1806:
1774:
1743:
1718:
1686:
1656:
1628:
1598:
1568:
1539:
1517:
1510:
1488:
1466:
1439:
1409:
1377:
1345:
1320:Film Quarterly
1304:
1297:
1274:
1236:
1208:
1175:
1141:
1107:
1105:, May 28, 2007
1095:Kim Peterson,
1085:
1078:
1055:
1048:
1025:
979:
953:
914:
912:, June 5, 2007
910:New York Times
897:Eric A. Taub,
879:
844:
816:
802:
756:
755:
753:
750:
749:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
721:
718:
695:Rights Managed
693:Main article:
690:
687:
675:Rights Managed
658:Main article:
655:
652:
622:Main article:
619:
616:
614:
611:
598:Potter Stewart
573:gesticulations
544:
541:
527:
526:
520:
517:
496:
493:
421:Stocksy United
399:
398:
379:
377:
370:
364:
361:
312:Rights Managed
283:
280:
270:British Museum
244:Hulton Archive
239:
236:
185:printing press
156:
153:
151:
148:
108:Rights Managed
88:Hulton Archive
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3843:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3806:
3797:
3795:
3786:
3785:
3782:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3739:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3712:
3711:
3710:Photographers
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3686:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3604:Bleach bypass
3602:
3601:
3599:
3597:
3591:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3572:primary color
3570:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3557:Reversal film
3555:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3538:
3534:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3522:Image sharing
3520:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3457:
3454:
3453:
3452:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3423:United States
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3324:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3282:Daguerreotype
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3236:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3188:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3127:Stopping down
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3092:Rephotography
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3027:Long-exposure
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2928:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2719:Architectural
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2695:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2678:Shutter speed
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2631:Metering mode
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2544:Color balance
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2509:Angle of view
2507:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2489:
2486:
2482:
2479:
2478:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2456:Manufacturers
2454:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2415:
2412:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2206:
2201:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2176:
2171:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2152:September 25,
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2123:
2118:
2102:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2085:
2082:
2077:
2071:
2067:
2066:
2058:
2055:
2050:
2044:
2040:
2039:
2031:
2028:
2025:on bitlaw.com
2024:
2020:
2017:
2012:
2009:
1997:
1993:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1978:
1970:
1967:
1955:
1951:
1945:
1941:
1940:
1932:
1929:
1917:on 2001-10-21
1916:
1912:
1906:
1903:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1874:
1871:
1859:
1855:
1854:
1849:
1842:
1839:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1817:
1810:
1807:
1795:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1778:
1775:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1747:
1744:
1732:
1728:
1722:
1719:
1706:
1702:
1701:
1696:
1690:
1687:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1660:
1657:
1646:on 2009-02-28
1645:
1641:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1602:
1599:
1586:
1582:
1581:Selling Stock
1578:
1572:
1569:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1526:
1521:
1518:
1513:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1492:
1489:
1484:
1480:
1478:
1470:
1467:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1443:
1440:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1410:
1397:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1381:
1378:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1349:
1346:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1281:
1279:
1275:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1252:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1237:
1225:
1221:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1196:
1192:
1191:creativematch
1188:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1103:
1102:Seattle Times
1098:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1081:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1051:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1014:
1010:
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
992:
990:
988:
986:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
965:
960:
958:
954:
942:
938:
937:
932:
925:
923:
921:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
900:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
880:
868:
864:
863:
858:
851:
849:
845:
833:
829:
823:
821:
817:
805:
803:9780240807409
799:
795:
791:
784:
782:
780:
778:
776:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
764:
762:
758:
751:
747:
744:
742:
741:Stock footage
739:
737:
736:Picturenation
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
723:
719:
717:
715:
711:
707:
702:
696:
688:
686:
684:
680:
676:
671:
667:
661:
653:
651:
649:
646:
642:
641:public domain
635:
630:
625:
617:
612:
610:
608:
603:
599:
595:
594:
589:
585:
580:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
542:
540:
536:
534:
533:
529:According to
524:
521:
518:
515:
514:
513:
510:
508:
507:
502:
494:
492:
490:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
464:Corbis Images
461:
456:
454:
450:
449:Depositphotos
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
395:
383:
378:
369:
368:
362:
360:
358:
354:
353:photographers
350:
346:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
281:
279:
277:
273:
272:collections.
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
250:
245:
237:
235:
233:
229:
226:
222:
221:Otto Bettmann
218:
217:
212:
211:
206:
201:
199:
195:
190:
186:
182:
178:
170:
166:
161:
154:
149:
147:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
72:
66:
64:
60:
55:
51:
44:
43:public domain
39:
33:
19:
3770:Polaroid art
3664:K-14 process
3659:Instant film
3654:Gum printing
3609:C-41 process
3594:Photographic
3495:Image sensor
3490:Film scanner
3144:Sun printing
3077:Print toning
2885:
2864:space selfie
2834:Pictorialism
2764:Ethnographic
2744:Conservation
2616:Guide number
2611:Focal length
2150:. Retrieved
2131:
2105:. Retrieved
2094:
2084:
2064:
2057:
2037:
2030:
2011:
2000:. Retrieved
1976:
1969:
1958:. Retrieved
1938:
1931:
1919:. Retrieved
1915:the original
1905:
1894:. Retrieved
1883:
1873:
1862:. Retrieved
1851:
1841:
1830:. Retrieved
1821:Entrepreneur
1819:
1809:
1798:. Retrieved
1787:
1777:
1765:. Retrieved
1756:
1746:
1735:. Retrieved
1721:
1711:December 16,
1709:. Retrieved
1700:The Guardian
1698:
1689:
1678:. Retrieved
1669:
1659:
1648:. Retrieved
1644:the original
1619:. Retrieved
1610:
1601:
1589:. Retrieved
1580:
1571:
1561:
1520:
1497:
1491:
1483:the original
1476:
1469:
1458:. Retrieved
1452:
1442:
1430:. Retrieved
1421:
1412:
1400:. Retrieved
1389:
1380:
1369:. Retrieved
1358:
1348:
1323:
1319:
1287:
1265:. Retrieved
1254:
1228:. Retrieved
1199:. Retrieved
1190:
1166:. Retrieved
1162:the original
1157:
1132:. Retrieved
1123:
1100:
1068:
1038:
1017:. Retrieved
975:Picture Post
974:
945:. Retrieved
936:The Atlantic
934:
909:
871:. Retrieved
860:
836:. Retrieved
807:. Retrieved
714:royalty-free
706:royalty-free
698:
666:illustration
663:
660:Royalty-free
638:
601:
593:The Atlantic
591:
581:
546:
537:
530:
528:
511:
504:
498:
457:
429:royalty-free
425:Shutterstock
415:co-founders
409:micropayment
402:
389:
381:
343:
335:Getty Images
316:
308:Royalty Free
285:
276:agefotostock
275:
274:
254:World War II
249:Picture Post
247:
241:
232:Nazi Germany
214:
208:
202:
194:photo shoots
174:
165:Getty Images
140:Shutterstock
116:Getty Images
104:royalty-free
75:
71:The Atlantic
69:
67:
49:
48:
3831:Stock media
3775:Stereoscopy
3639:E-6 process
3634:Dye coupler
3567:color space
3480:Digiscoping
3473:camera back
3388:Philippines
3317:Visual arts
3307:Glass plate
3292:Heliography
3191:Composition
3166:Ultraviolet
3122:Stereoscopy
3117:Slow motion
3102:Scanography
3017:Kite aerial
2957:Contre-jour
2849:Post-mortem
2839:Pornography
2819:Neues Sehen
2754:Documentary
2688:Zone System
2663:Reciprocity
2589:Film format
2519:Backscatter
2497:Terminology
2367:beauty dish
2266:rangefinder
2231:light-field
2212:Photography
2016:unprotected
1757:Stock Photo
1432:13 February
1402:13 February
973:History of
600:-style, to
569:stereotypes
553:Bill Brandt
501:photographs
495:Description
478:. In 2005,
472:stock.xchng
413:iStockphoto
405:iStockphoto
357:photography
144:Adobe Stock
120:iStockphoto
80:RobertStock
54:photographs
3820:Categories
3765:Lomography
3596:processing
3545:Print film
3461:comparison
3428:Uzbekistan
3378:Luxembourg
3338:Bangladesh
3287:Dufaycolor
3267:Box camera
3224:Simplicity
3181:Zoom burst
3176:Xerography
3171:Vignetting
3161:Time-lapse
3149:Tilt–shift
3042:Mordançage
3032:Luminogram
2997:Holography
2992:High-speed
2972:Fill flash
2952:Burst mode
2930:Techniques
2911:Vernacular
2906:Underwater
2901:Toy camera
2881:Still life
2809:Monochrome
2799:High-speed
2749:Cloudscape
2739:Conceptual
2641:Photograph
2626:Lens flare
2606:Film speed
2488:Zone plate
2434:wide-angle
2419:long-focus
2107:2016-03-14
2002:2023-03-23
1960:2023-03-23
1921:2009-08-14
1896:2016-07-15
1864:2016-06-15
1832:2016-06-15
1800:2016-07-15
1737:2013-01-18
1680:2009-08-14
1650:2009-08-13
1621:25 October
1611:Techcrunch
1591:25 October
1528:SmartMoney
1460:2008-10-06
1418:"About Us"
1371:2016-07-18
1230:2015-08-28
1019:2016-03-14
947:2016-07-16
873:2016-07-15
838:2016-03-14
809:2016-03-14
752:References
561:Ernst Haas
549:Bert Hardy
523:Microstock
476:StockXpert
460:Bill Gates
433:Dreamstime
392:March 2024
124:Dreamstime
3715:Norwegian
3679:Stop bath
3624:Developer
3252:Ambrotype
3214:Lead room
3137:Slit-scan
3072:Photogram
3067:Panoramic
2977:Fireworks
2962:Cyanotype
2804:Landscape
2449:telephoto
2397:reflector
2392:monolight
2387:lens hood
2372:cucoloris
2308:safelight
2219:Equipment
2142:0362-4331
1256:CNN Money
1158:i.t.wales
701:copyright
670:copyright
645:exclusive
588:panoramas
437:fotoLibra
327:Photodisc
296:Photodisc
181:half-tone
128:fotoLibra
92:Photodisc
3794:Category
3500:CMOS APS
3398:Slovenia
3326:Regional
3272:Calotype
3209:Headroom
3087:Redscale
3002:Infrared
2947:Brenizer
2921:Wildlife
2844:Portrait
2789:Forensic
2779:Fine-art
2714:Aircraft
2704:Abstract
2584:F-number
2564:Exposure
2539:Clipping
2514:Aperture
2382:hot shoe
2303:enlarger
2298:Darkroom
2146:Archived
2101:Archived
2019:Archived
1996:Archived
1954:Archived
1890:Archived
1858:Archived
1826:Archived
1794:Archived
1761:Archived
1731:Archived
1705:Archived
1674:Archived
1615:Archived
1585:Archived
1554:Archived
1532:Archived
1454:Macworld
1426:Archived
1396:Archived
1365:Archived
1267:July 19,
1261:Archived
1224:Archived
1201:21 March
1195:Archived
1168:21 March
1134:July 19,
1128:Archived
1013:Archived
967:Archived
941:Archived
902:Archived
867:Archived
832:Archived
814:page 351
720:See also
292:keywords
288:archives
177:line art
3805:Outline
3741:Related
3433:Vietnam
3418:Ukraine
3353:Denmark
3333:Albania
3312:Tintype
3239:History
3204:Framing
3097:Rollout
3062:Panning
3012:Kirlian
2916:Wedding
2794:Glamour
2774:Fashion
2759:Eclipse
2729:Banquet
2651:Albumen
2461:Monopod
2439:fisheye
2407:softbox
2256:pinhole
2246:instant
2236:digital
1767:May 31,
1670:Reuters
1340:1210017
634:Chicago
453:Fotolia
445:Fotolia
382:updated
304:CD ROMs
264:of the
228:curator
150:History
100:CD ROMs
3803:
3792:
3725:street
3720:Polish
3413:Turkey
3408:Taiwan
3393:Serbia
3383:Norway
3358:Greece
3343:Canada
2937:Afocal
2896:Street
2876:Sports
2859:Selfie
2814:Nature
2769:Erotic
2734:Candid
2709:Aerial
2697:Genres
2599:medium
2476:Tripod
2444:swivel
2357:Filter
2335:holder
2330:format
2226:Camera
2140:
2072:
2045:
1988:
1946:
1563:Forbes
1508:
1338:
1295:
1076:
1046:
800:
557:Weegee
480:Scoopt
349:images
331:London
319:Corbis
225:German
112:Corbis
82:, the
3730:women
3688:Lists
3644:Fixer
3527:Pixel
3456:D-SLR
3403:Sudan
3373:Korea
3368:Japan
3363:India
3348:China
3132:Strip
3057:Night
3037:Macro
2942:Bokeh
2886:Stock
2854:Ruins
2594:large
2424:prime
2402:snoot
2362:Flash
2340:stock
2315:Drone
2276:still
2261:press
2251:phone
2241:field
1391:CEPIC
1336:JSTOR
345:Alamy
136:123RF
3753:film
3468:MILC
2967:ETTR
2824:Nude
2784:Fire
2683:Sync
2481:head
2429:zoom
2414:Lens
2377:gobo
2325:base
2320:Film
2291:view
2154:2017
2138:ISSN
2070:ISBN
2043:ISBN
1986:ISBN
1944:ISBN
1769:2022
1713:2016
1623:2016
1593:2016
1506:ISBN
1434:2023
1404:2023
1293:ISBN
1269:2012
1203:2012
1170:2012
1136:2012
1074:ISBN
1044:ISBN
798:ISBN
602:know
577:pets
559:and
474:and
223:, a
216:Life
213:and
210:Look
203:The
114:and
76:know
3505:CCD
2286:toy
2281:TLR
2271:SLR
1328:doi
681:or
298:in
94:in
3822::
2144:.
2136:.
2130:.
2099:.
2093:.
1994:.
1980:.
1952:.
1888:.
1882:.
1856:.
1850:.
1824:.
1818:.
1792:.
1786:.
1759:.
1755:.
1697:.
1672:.
1668:.
1631:^
1609:.
1579:.
1560:,
1542:^
1504:.
1500:.
1451:.
1424:.
1420:.
1388:.
1357:.
1334:.
1324:13
1322:.
1318:.
1307:^
1277:^
1259:.
1253:.
1239:^
1211:^
1189:.
1178:^
1156:.
1144:^
1126:.
1122:.
1110:^
1099:,
1088:^
1058:^
1028:^
982:^
956:^
939:.
933:.
917:^
908:,
882:^
865:.
859:.
847:^
819:^
796:.
792:.
760:^
575:,
555:,
551:,
462:'
146:.
138:,
134:,
130:,
126:,
41:A
2204:e
2197:t
2190:v
2156:.
2110:.
2078:.
2051:.
2005:.
1963:.
1924:.
1899:.
1867:.
1835:.
1803:.
1771:.
1740:.
1715:.
1683:.
1653:.
1625:.
1595:.
1514:.
1475:"
1463:.
1436:.
1406:.
1374:.
1342:.
1330::
1301:.
1271:.
1233:.
1205:.
1172:.
1138:.
1082:.
1052:.
1022:.
950:.
876:.
841:.
812:.
394:)
390:(
384:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
