1140:
44:
317:
433:, a retainer of Charles VIII. They supported themselves by selling Medici jewels that had been collected by Lorenzo de' Medici. Piero also tried to reinstate himself in Florence multiple times, once appearing at the Porta Romana in Florence with a band of men, who left for Siena after it appeared that Florentines would not welcome the Medici back as leaders.
360:
with Milan. As
Charles's army approached Tuscany, he sent envoys to Florence to ask Piero to support his claim to Naples and allow his army to pass through Tuscany. Piero waited five days before responding that Florence would remain neutral. This was unacceptable to Charles, who intended to invade
324:
Piero took over as leader of
Florence in 1492, upon Lorenzo's death. After a brief period of relative calm, the fragile peaceful equilibrium between the Italian states, laboriously constructed by Piero's father, collapsed in 1494 with the decision of King
412:
was re-established with the Medici formally exiled. A member of the Medici family was not to rule
Florence again until 1512, when the city was forced to surrender by Giovanni de' Medici, who in 1513 was elected
1823:
379:, decided to visit Charles at his camp and try to win his friendship. During their meeting, Piero acceded to all of Charles's demands, including surrendering the fortresses of
368:
Piero attempted to mount a resistance, but received little support from members of the
Florentine elite who had fallen under the influence of the fanatical Dominican priest
984:
402:
When Piero returned to
Florence to report back to the Signoria, he was greeted with public outrage, and he and his family fled the city for Venice. The family
1125:
690:
836:
818:
1838:
308:; and Luisa, born February 1494. From baptismal records it appears that in February 1492 he also had another daughter, Maria, who was illegitimate.
797:
261:
1833:
802:
1365:
1803:
1052:
1672:
566:
58:
1467:
549:
979:
372:. Even his cousins, Lorenzo and Giovanni, allied themselves with Charles, sending him messages to pledge their support and funds.
1269:
1078:
742:
1289:
453:
617:
492:
288:
and stood in for him in a marriage by proxy. Piero and
Alfonsina met in 1488. She was a daughter of Roberto Orsini, Count of
1073:
989:
1605:
1009:
1004:
777:
707:
375:
By the end of
October, Piero had not succeeded in gaining any support for Florence, and, without consulting the governing
49:
1068:
1828:
1531:
1442:
1325:
1199:
1169:
445:
297:
1432:
879:
1244:
1194:
1259:
1104:
889:
869:
301:
256:. However, his feeble, arrogant, and undisciplined character was to prove unsuited to such a role. Poliziano later
170:
1304:
1229:
1375:
1249:
1234:
1174:
1099:
864:
1350:
1239:
1209:
1818:
1437:
1370:
1294:
1279:
1264:
1179:
1284:
884:
506:
1780:
1642:
1330:
1184:
994:
905:
874:
269:
1299:
1254:
1083:
1677:
1589:
1558:
999:
968:
859:
851:
841:
813:
449:
357:
326:
1219:
1477:
1335:
1139:
649:
1729:
1417:
1109:
782:
293:
224:
182:
161:
78:
1813:
1808:
1563:
1538:
1521:
1511:
1391:
1360:
1355:
1214:
1189:
772:
735:
457:
430:
409:
376:
346:
265:
112:
260:, very possibly by Piero, on 24 September 1494. Piero was also constantly at odds with his cousins,
1770:
1724:
910:
640:
571:
369:
88:
1775:
1396:
669:
661:
426:
257:
1037:
1017:
1543:
1516:
1204:
1032:
1022:
635:"Bernardo Rucellai and the Orti Oricellari: A Study on the Origin of Modern Political Thought"
613:
545:
535:
488:
437:
334:
281:
129:
537:
Death in
Florence: the Medici, Savonarola and the Battle for the Soul of the Renaissance City
1765:
1755:
1714:
1224:
1047:
962:
931:
828:
807:
653:
441:
285:
249:
236:
151:
125:
1626:
1610:
1042:
751:
728:
338:
352:
After settling matters in Milan, Charles moved towards Naples. He needed to pass through
17:
1750:
1745:
1568:
1463:
1274:
1027:
531:
305:
228:
192:
43:
1797:
1340:
1161:
673:
630:
1709:
1526:
1484:
1472:
1345:
1309:
541:
231:. He was raised alongside his younger brother Giovanni, who would go on to become
482:
1719:
1693:
1647:
1458:
973:
936:
384:
289:
1553:
956:
926:
792:
436:
In 1503, as the French and
Spanish continued their struggle in Italy over the
414:
388:
232:
1667:
1584:
1548:
714:, volume 29. Roma: Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. Accessed March 2023.
697:, volume 73. Roma: Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. Accessed March 2023.
448:, which the French (with whom he was allied) had lost. He was buried in the
362:
242:
Piero was educated to succeed his father as head of the Medici family and
1422:
244:
212:
136:
108:
1760:
1427:
404:
396:
380:
353:
316:
665:
1412:
253:
141:
634:
657:
720:
342:
315:
392:
330:
724:
484:
The Medici Women: Gender and Power in
Renaissance Florence
408:
was looted, and the substance as well as the form of the
333:
with an army in order to assert hereditary claims to the
292:, and Caterina Sanseverino. They had three children:
248:
ruler of the Florentine state, under figures such as
203:(15 February 1472 – 28 December 1503), called
1738:
1702:
1686:
1660:
1635:
1619:
1598:
1577:
1504:
1497:
1451:
1405:
1384:
1318:
1160:
1153:
1118:
1092:
1061:
945:
919:
898:
850:
827:
765:
758:
188:
178:
157:
147:
135:
119:
101:
94:
84:
74:
64:
57:
34:
284:negotiated for him to marry the Tuscan noblewoman
223:Piero di Lorenzo de' Medici was the eldest son of
1824:15th-century people from the Republic of Florence
567:"Medici philosopher's mysterious death is solved"
235:, and his cousin Giulio, who would later become
444:while attempting to flee the aftermath of the
356:, as well as leave troops there to secure his
736:
507:"The Medici Family – The Leaders of Florence"
272:, who were both older and richer than Piero.
8:
391:, and Librafratta, as well as the towns of
1501:
1157:
1126:Genealogical tables of the House of Medici
762:
743:
729:
721:
365:, which he sacked and brutally massacred.
42:
31:
604:
602:
600:
598:
596:
594:
592:
590:
296:(September 1489–1528), who later married
610:The Rise and Fall of the House of Medici
685:
683:
477:
475:
473:
469:
361:Tuscany, starting with the fortress of
425:Piero and his family fled at first to
345:, as a way to eject Ludovico's nephew
612:. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin.
337:. Charles had been lured to Italy by
7:
712:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
695:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
429:with the aid of the French diplomat
215:from 1492 until his exile in 1494.
1673:Crown of the Grand Duke of Tuscany
1505:Painters, sculptors and architects
565:Moore, Malcolm (7 February 2008).
417:, solidifying the family's power.
25:
487:. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing.
341:(Ludovico il Moro), ex-regent of
1839:Burials at San Lorenzo, Florence
1578:Poets and other literary figures
1138:
48:Portrait of Piero de' Medici by
27:Lord of Florence (r. 1492–1494)
227:(Lorenzo the Magnificent) and
69:9 April 1492 – 9 November 1494
1:
1756:Stories set to music: "opera"
706:Pier Nicola Pagliara (1983).
608:Christopher Hibbert (1979 ).
304:(September 1492–1519), later
50:Gherardo di Giovanni del Fora
1834:15th-century lords in Europe
1532:Michelangelo and the Medici
1376:Palazzo Medici di Ottaviano
1326:Casino Mediceo di San Marco
639:Journal of the Warburg and
452:; his tomb was designed by
440:, Piero was drowned in the
298:Filippo Strozzi the Younger
201:Piero di Lorenzo de' Medici
1855:
1804:Heads of state of Florence
1599:Humanists and philosophers
1351:Palazzo Medici Tornaquinci
708:Cordini, Giovanni Battista
171:Lorenzo II, Duke of Urbino
1136:
1100:Giovanni delle Bande Nere
783:Lorenzo "The Magnificent"
505:Graphics (2 April 2014).
481:Natalie R. Tomas (2003).
349:and replace him as duke.
123:28 December 1503 (age 31)
41:
270:Pierfrancesco de' Medici
18:Piero II de' Medici
1331:Palazzo Medici Riccardi
1062:Bishops and archbishops
280:In 1486, Piero's uncle
1678:Order of Saint Stephen
1559:Antonio del Pollaiuolo
852:Grand Dukes of Tuscany
689:Patrizia Meli (2009).
450:Abbey of Monte Cassino
358:lines of communication
327:Charles VIII of France
321:
1478:Cappella dei Principi
1385:Fountains and gardens
837:Alessandro "The Moor"
819:Alessandro "The Moor"
650:The Warburg Institute
319:
276:Marriage and children
209:Piero the Unfortunate
1643:Emilio de' Cavalieri
1606:Pico della Mirandola
1564:Jacopo della Quercia
1539:Bernardo Buontalenti
1522:Filippo Brunelleschi
1512:Bartolomeo Ammannati
1361:Palazzo delle Vedove
793:Giovanni, Pope Leo X
641:Courtauld Institutes
458:Battista da Sangallo
446:Battle of Garigliano
431:Philippe de Commines
410:Republic of Florence
347:Gian Galeazzo Sforza
113:Republic of Florence
1668:Medici coat of arms
1590:Niccolò Machiavelli
1053:Vincenzo II Gonzaga
572:The Daily Telegraph
534:(31 October 2011).
511:The Italian Tribune
370:Girolamo Savonarola
211:, was the lord of
89:Girolamo Savonarola
1829:Deaths by drowning
1397:Villa di Pratolino
773:Cosimo "The Elder"
322:
268:, the two sons of
225:Lorenzo de' Medici
183:Lorenzo de' Medici
162:Clarice de' Medici
79:Lorenzo de' Medici
1791:
1790:
1730:Arazzeria Medicea
1656:
1655:
1544:Leonardo da Vinci
1517:Sandro Botticelli
1493:
1492:
1433:San Piero a Sieve
1134:
1133:
1033:Bernardo Salviati
1023:Giovanni Salviati
829:Dukes of Florence
788:Piero "The Brief"
778:Piero "The Gouty"
766:Lords of Florence
691:Medici, Piero de'
438:Kingdom of Naples
335:Kingdom of Naples
282:Bernardo Rucellai
258:died of poisoning
205:Piero the Fatuous
198:
197:
165:Maria de' Medici
130:Kingdom of Naples
16:(Redirected from
1846:
1766:Pazzi conspiracy
1725:Venus de' Medici
1715:Medici porcelain
1585:Agnolo Poliziano
1502:
1260:Poggio Imperiale
1158:
1148:
1142:
1074:Bernardo Antonio
1048:Ferrante Gonzaga
899:Queens of France
763:
745:
738:
731:
722:
715:
704:
698:
687:
678:
677:
627:
621:
606:
585:
584:
582:
580:
562:
556:
555:
528:
522:
521:
519:
517:
502:
496:
479:
442:Garigliano River
312:Rule of Florence
286:Alfonsina Orsini
250:Angelo Poliziano
237:Pope Clement VII
174:Luisa de' Medici
152:Alfonsina Orsini
126:Garigliano River
115:
105:15 February 1472
97:
70:
59:Lord of Florence
46:
36:Piero de' Medici
32:
21:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1844:
1843:
1819:House of Medici
1794:
1793:
1792:
1787:
1734:
1698:
1682:
1652:
1631:
1627:Galileo Galilei
1615:
1611:Marsilio Ficino
1594:
1573:
1489:
1447:
1401:
1392:Medici fountain
1380:
1314:
1200:Poggio a Caiano
1149:
1144:
1143:
1130:
1114:
1088:
1057:
1043:Lorenzo Strozzi
1038:Niccolò Ridolfi
1018:Luigi de' Rossi
1012:
1005:Francesco Maria
941:
915:
894:
846:
823:
754:
752:House of Medici
749:
719:
718:
705:
701:
688:
681:
629:
628:
624:
607:
588:
578:
576:
564:
563:
559:
552:
544:. p. 144.
532:Strathern, Paul
530:
529:
525:
515:
513:
504:
503:
499:
480:
471:
466:
423:
339:Ludovico Sforza
314:
278:
254:Marsilio Ficino
221:
173:
169:
164:
124:
107:
106:
95:
68:
53:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1852:
1850:
1842:
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1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1796:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1751:Galilean moons
1748:
1746:Medici giraffe
1742:
1740:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1706:
1704:
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1600:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1571:
1569:Giorgio Vasari
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1535:
1534:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1499:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1464:Medici Chapels
1461:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
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1388:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1336:Palazzo Madama
1333:
1328:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1290:Montevettolini
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
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1207:
1202:
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1192:
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1128:
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1102:
1096:
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1090:
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1087:
1086:
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1065:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1028:Innocenzo Cybo
1025:
1020:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
971:
966:
960:
949:
947:
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929:
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862:
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854:
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844:
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831:
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822:
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816:
811:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
769:
767:
760:
756:
755:
750:
748:
747:
740:
733:
725:
717:
716:
710:(in Italian).
699:
693:(in Italian).
679:
658:10.2307/750259
631:Gilbert, Felix
622:
586:
557:
550:
523:
497:
468:
467:
465:
462:
422:
419:
313:
310:
306:Duke of Urbino
277:
274:
229:Clarice Orsini
220:
217:
196:
195:
193:Clarice Orsini
190:
186:
185:
180:
176:
175:
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61:
55:
54:
47:
39:
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35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1851:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1799:
1782:
1779:
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1777:
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1767:
1764:
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1759:
1757:
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1749:
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1744:
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1741:
1737:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
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1716:
1713:
1711:
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1707:
1705:
1701:
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1692:
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1685:
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1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1503:
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1471:
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1465:
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1460:
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1439:
1436:
1434:
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1389:
1387:
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1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1341:Palazzo Pitti
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
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1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1245:Cerreto Guidi
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1195:Collesalvetti
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1146:Festina Lente
1141:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1091:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
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978:
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965:(Clement VII)
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880:Ferdinando II
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810:(Clement VII)
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19:
1710:Medici lions
1687:Institutions
1527:Michelangelo
1485:Old Sacristy
1473:New Sacristy
1346:Villa Medici
1270:L'Ambrogiana
1255:Arena Metato
1145:
1105:Don Giovanni
1013:
995:Giovan Carlo
985:Ferdinando I
952:
890:Gian Gastone
870:Ferdinando I
787:
711:
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577:. Retrieved
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542:Random House
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166:
137:Noble family
29:
1814:1503 deaths
1809:1472 births
1720:Medici Vase
1694:Medici Bank
1648:Jacopo Peri
1468:San Lorenzo
1459:Magi Chapel
1093:Condottieri
1014:female line
932:Clement VII
865:Francesco I
516:21 December
385:Pietrasanta
290:Tagliacozzo
75:Predecessor
1798:Categories
1771:Savonarola
1620:Scientists
1554:Michelozzo
1406:Fortresses
1250:Marignolle
1230:Camugliano
1225:La Petraia
1220:Spedaletto
1210:Mezzomonte
1170:Cafaggiolo
974:Alessandro
885:Cosimo III
803:Lorenzo II
618:0140050906
579:7 February
493:0754607771
464:References
415:Pope Leo X
389:Sarzanello
233:Pope Leo X
219:Early life
1776:TV series
1636:Musicians
1549:Donatello
1498:Patronage
1305:Seravezza
1240:La Topaia
1190:La Quiete
1154:Buildings
1119:Genealogy
1010:Francesco
953:male line
946:Cardinals
875:Cosimo II
674:152959005
363:Fivizzano
148:Spouse(s)
85:Successor
1781:episodes
1661:Heraldry
1443:Volterra
1423:Piombino
1418:Grosseto
1371:Materdei
1295:Artimino
1275:La MĂ gia
1205:Castello
1079:Giuliano
1000:Leopoldo
980:Giovanni
976:(Leo XI)
969:Ippolito
957:Giovanni
906:Caterina
860:Cosimo I
842:Cosimo I
814:Ippolito
798:Giuliano
633:(1949).
575:. London
377:Signoria
266:Giovanni
245:de facto
213:Florence
109:Florence
1761:Albizzi
1739:Related
1452:Chapels
1428:Pistoia
1356:Livorno
1319:Palaces
1285:Coltano
1280:Liliano
1265:Lapeggi
1235:Stabbia
1185:Fiesole
1180:Careggi
1175:Trebbio
1110:Mattias
1069:Filippo
959:(Leo X)
652:: 105.
454:Antonio
405:palazzo
397:Livorno
381:Sarzana
354:Tuscany
302:Lorenzo
294:Clarice
262:Lorenzo
1413:Arezzo
1310:Madama
1215:Agnano
1162:Villas
1084:Zanobi
963:Giulio
937:Leo XI
808:Giulio
759:People
672:
666:750259
664:
616:
548:
491:
427:Venice
189:Mother
179:Father
142:Medici
1438:Siena
990:Carlo
927:Leo X
920:Popes
911:Maria
670:S2CID
662:JSTOR
421:Exile
343:Milan
158:Issue
96:
65:Reign
1366:Pisa
1300:Buti
614:ISBN
581:2008
546:ISBN
518:2017
489:ISBN
456:and
395:and
393:Pisa
331:Alps
300:; *
264:and
167:ill.
120:Died
102:Born
1703:Art
654:doi
252:or
207:or
1800::
1466:,
1016::
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646:12
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589:^
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472:^
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399:.
387:,
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239:.
128:,
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744:e
737:t
730:v
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52:.
20:)
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