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Pierre, Duke of Penthièvre

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40: 492: 299: 551: 1801: 483:, a Portuguese naval ship on a mission in the Pacific. He later traveled extensively around the world. With his relative and childhood friend, Count Ludovic de Beauvoir and Albert-Auguste Fauvel, he embarked on a merchant ship for a tour of the Pacific from 1865 to 1867; the three traveled to Australia, Java, Siam, China, Japan and California. Fauvel and de Beauvoir would each publish several books about their travels, and he later completed a number of other voyages. 277:
overthrowing his grandfather, King Louis Philippe I, broke out in 1848. Prince Pierre had a happy childhood as a refugee in England with most of the other members of the House of Orléans, despite the uncertainty of life in exile. The education of Prince Pierre, his sister and cousins was overseen by
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The prince began a romantic relationship with a young married woman, Angélique Lebesgue. He fathered two children with her: Jeanne and Pierre Lebesgue. Prince Pierre raised Jeanne and Pierre in his successive residences on Avenue d'Antin (today Avenue Franklin D. Roosevelt) and
363:), Prince Pierre expressed his wishes to his family. Despite his young age—he was sixteen at the time—his father, the Prince de Joinville, began looking for a military academy willing to receive Prince Pierre as a cadet. Thanks to the intervention of U.S. President 390:, in May 1861 for the duration of the war. Prince Pierre studied the Naval Academy's relocated facilities at the Atlantic House Hotel in Newport. His cousins Philippe and Robert were appointed assistant adjutants general, with the rank of captain, in the 1107:
While journalist Dominique Paoli attributed Prince Pierre's deafness to the quinine he received to treat his malaria (as deafness is a known side-effect of quinine), historian Olivier Defrance noted that several members of the Orléans family
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The prince, however, wanted a career in the Navy and declined his uncle's offer to marry into the Brazilian royal family. The Belgian Prince Philippe refused to leave Europe to settle in the Americas, and Emperor Pedro II chose
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Since France remained closed to the Orléans family due to the post-revolution Exile Law of 28 May 1848, Prince Pierre obtained permission (with his father's help) to serve for two years as an officer of the watch on the
534:. Despite the scandal caused by his relationship with Lebesgue, Prince Pierre remained close to his family and regularly visited his sister, Princess Françoise. Fond of hunting, the prince also frequented the forest of 338:
royal families (each a dynasty with a reputation for liberalism). Prince Pierre was also a nephew of Pedro II; his mother was the emperor's elder sister and, through her, Pierre was linked to the Brazilian crown.
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Jeanne Angelique Marie Lebesgue (24 December 1879 – after 1903), who in 1903 would marry the Marquis Jean de Gouy d'Arsy, son of Count Antonin de Gouy d'Arsy and Wilhelmine (Minna) de Löwenthal
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inside Charleston Bar. Unlike his father and cousins, who left the country on 7 July 1862, he remained in the service of the United States. He was assigned as a lieutenant on the
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Although Prince Pierre did not leave a testimony of this journey, Count Ludovic de Beauvoir would later recount their adventures together in a renowned travel book:
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In 1883, a new French law concerning princes of former ruling houses obligated Prince Pierre to leave the Navy. Despite this, he offered his
1939: 436: 1975: 1855: 1109: 435:, but was not promoted to that rank. He regretfully resigned his commission on 30 May 1864 when Franco-American relations cooled with the 386:), Prince Pierre began his studies at the Academy on 15 October 1861. Because Annapolis was close to the front lines, it was relocated to 279: 2062: 2031: 2011: 1759: 311: 248:
Although he never married, Prince Pierre d'Orléans had two children with Angélique Marie Augustine Lebesgue (d. 1881), a married woman:
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to advise him on young princes who could marry his daughters. From the names provided by the Joinvilles, he selected Prince Pierre and
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Notice historique sur le mariage de S. A. R. le prince de Joinville. Extrait des registres de l'état civil de la maison royale.
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as potential husbands for his daughters. For the emperor the two men offered the benefit of belonging, respectively, to the
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The prince died a bachelor in 1919 and, with no legitimate heirs, passed the Château d'Arc-en-Barrois to his nephew
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Pierre Fernand Eugène Lebesgue (12 July 1881 – 23 September 1962), who in 1941 would marry Yvonne Patrigean
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After graduation from the academy, Prince Pierre received an honorary appointment as an acting ensign in the
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at Arc-en-Barrois (inherited after his father's death in 1900) to the French army during World War I. The
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Encyclopédie généalogique des maisons souveraines : 6, Lignées souveraines, La IVe maison d'Orléans
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his father in England and organized at first by a tutor. In 1859 Prince Pierre and his cousin,
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Affonso, Domingos de Araujo; Cuny, Hubert; Konarski, Szymon; de Mestas, Alberto (1961–1962).
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was used as a military hospital for wounded soldiers, particularly those injured during the
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Arc-en-Barrois, une chasse d'exception : Des princes d'Orléans aux années 1970
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Desiring to follow the successful navy career of his father (who would retire as a
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on 4 September 1870 Prince Pierre could return to France and become part of its
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Encyclopédie généalogique des maisons souveraines : 8, Les Illégitimes
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in 1845, Prince Pierre was expelled from France with his family when the
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Princess Isabel of Brazil: Gender and Power in the Nineteenth Century
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Officers of the Continental and U.S. Navy and Marine Corps: 1775-1900
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Fortunes & Infortunes des princes d'Orleans : (1848–1918)
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Before resigning from the U.S. Navy Prince Pierre sailed with the
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Arriving in the United States with his father and two cousins (
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Ferdinand Philippe, Prince Royal of France and Duke of Orléans
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owned by him and his family, with a large game population).
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The Duke of Penthièvre and his cousin Prince Ludwig August
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Gaston, Prince Imperial Consort of Brazil and Count of Eu
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in Newport; he joined its crew while it was part of the
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La descendance de Louis-Philippe Ier, roi des Français
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At the beginning of the 1860s the Emperor of Brazil,
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People educated at the Royal High School, Edinburgh
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Former hunting area in the forest of Arc-en-Barrois
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Portugal: Braga. 1428: 1400: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1288: 1286: 1767: 1753: 1745: 606: 597: 171:(4 November 1845 – 17 July 1919) was 38: 20: 1902:Prince Louis Charles, Count of Beaujolais 1731:) CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1696:) CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1508:Count of Paris, Prince Philippe d'Orléans 1462: 1460: 1452: 1379:. Washington, DC: Naval Historical Center 1303: 1301: 507:, which was marginally active during the 1506:Ameur, Farid (2011). "Presentation". In 1440: 1292: 1241: 549: 490: 463:which irreversibly damaged his hearing. 439:. He returned to France the next month. 2163:Burials at the Chapelle royale de Dreux 1816:Prince Philippe Charles, Duke of Valois 1358: 1226: 1154: 1100: 601:Ancestors of Pierre, Duke of Penthièvre 394:, and served as aides to Major General 201:François d'Orléans, Prince of Joinville 199:Prince Pierre d'Orléans was the son of 151:François d'Orléans, Prince of Joinville 2115:Prince Charles Philippe, Duke of Anjou 1720: 1709:(in French). Paris, 19, rue Erlanger. 1685: 1674:(in French). Paris, 19, rue Erlanger. 1466: 1307: 1253: 1214: 1202: 967: 847: 843: 833: 725: 615: 611: 522:under the command of Admiral Renault. 117: 44:Pierre d'Orléans, Duke of Penthièvre, 2017:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Montpensier 1416: 1404: 1346: 1334: 1319: 1277: 1265: 1164: 1043: 1033: 1029: 1017: 1011: 1001: 985: 975: 971: 955: 949: 939: 923: 913: 909: 897: 891: 881: 865: 855: 851: 827: 817: 801: 791: 787: 775: 769: 759: 743: 733: 729: 713: 707: 697: 681: 671: 667: 655: 649: 639: 623: 619: 554:Front of the Château d'Arc-en-Barrois 7: 1373:"US Navy Officers: 1798–1900 -- "D"" 894:Pedro I of Brazil and IV of Portugal 233:to the throne of France since 1926: 169:Pierre Philippe Jean Marie d'Orléans 126:Pierre Philippe Jean Marie d'Orléans 1945:Prince Antoine, Duke of Montpensier 2105:Prince François, Count of Clermont 1934:Prince Charles, Duke of Penthièvre 1873:Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans 1655:(in French). Éditions du Markhor. 1122:Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders 1046:Maria Theresa of Naples and Sicily 626:Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans 425:South Atlantic Blockading Squadron 328:Prince Philippe, Count of Flanders 14: 1981:Prince Pierre, Duke of Penthièvre 1976:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Alençon 1856:Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans 1523:. U.S., Scholarly Resources Inc. 1124:) suffered from similar ailments. 830:Prince Pierre, Duke of Penthièvre 772:Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily 409:on 28 May 1863 and served on the 367:, the prince was admitted to the 310:, sought to marry his daughters, 280:Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Alençon 221:King of Portugal and the Algarves 2037:Prince Alfonso, Duke of Galliera 2032:Prince Emmanuel, Duke of Vendôme 2012:Prince Philippe, Duke of Orléans 1996:Prince Antonio, Duke of Galliera 1799: 684:Louise Marie Adélaïde de Bourbon 2063:Prince Álvaro, Duke of Galliera 1966:Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres 1961:Prince Philippe, Count of Paris 1619:(in French). Paris: Christian. 1561:(in French). Brussels: Racine. 746:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies 384:Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres 380:Prince Philippe, Count of Paris 2128:never styled Prince of Orléans 1890:Louis Philippe I of the French 1177:Imprimerie de Chassaignon 1845 988:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor 868:John VI of Portugal and Brazil 515:aboard the newly built (1870) 175:and a grandson of French king 111:Pierre Fernand Eugène Lebesgue 1: 1929:François, Prince of Joinville 1924:Prince Louis, Duke of Nemours 1538:de Beauvoir, Ludovic (1998). 1512:Voyage en Amérique, 1861–1862 710:François, Prince of Joinville 437:French intervention in Mexico 227:Princess Françoise of Orléans 45: 2089:Prince Henri, Count of Paris 2058:Prince Henri, Count of Paris 1940:Prince Henri, Duke of Aumale 1822:Philippe II, Duke of Orléans 1519:Barman, Roderick J. (2002). 1138: 952:Princess Francisca of Brazil 398:for a few months during the 205:Princess Francisca of Brazil 161:Princess Francisca of Brazil 2158:Princes of France (Orléans) 2110:Prince Jean, Count of Paris 1790:Philippe I, Duke of Orléans 1651:de Planta, Bernard (2007). 1014:Maria Leopoldina of Austria 369:United States Naval Academy 351:as his future sons-in-law. 294:Brazilian marriage proposal 223:, after whom he was named. 2199: 2027:Prince Jean, Duke of Guise 1797: 1557:Defrance, Olivier (2007). 961: 845: 719: 652:Louis Philippe I of France 613: 579:Prince Jean, Duke of Guise 538:(a wilderness area in the 2123: 1705:Sirjean., Gaston (1963). 1632:Paoli, Dominique (2006). 1576:Guillon, Jacques (1990). 1031: 1023: 995: 973: 969: 933: 926:Carlota Joaquina of Spain 911: 903: 875: 853: 849: 811: 804:Maria Carolina of Austria 789: 781: 753: 731: 727: 691: 669: 661: 633: 617: 179:and of Brazilian Emperor 125: 116: 37: 28: 1839:Louis I, Duke of Orléans 1727:: CS1 maint: location ( 1692:: CS1 maint: location ( 1670:Sirjean, Gaston (1963). 1191:Affonso et al. 1961–1962 564:Château d'Arc-en-Barrois 382:and his younger brother 88:Chapelle royale de Dreux 2073:Prince Charles Philippe 1991:François, Duke of Guise 1615:Manach, Daniel (1988). 1268:, pp. 75, 102, 170 540:Chaumont Arrondissement 345:Prince Gaston d'Orléans 191:and a global traveler. 1986:Louis, Prince of Condé 1542:(in French). Kailash. 555: 496: 455:, where he contracted 419:, a training ship for 303: 271:Château de Saint-Cloud 1636:(in French). Artena. 553: 499:With the fall of the 494: 388:Newport, Rhode Island 301: 2178:French Navy officers 2042:Prince Luis Fernando 1491:Le sang de Louis XIV 501:Second French Empire 355:In the United States 265:From France to exile 231:Orléanist pretenders 2183:Dukes of Penthièvre 2173:Union Navy officers 1419:, pp. 140, 262 1110:Princess Clémentine 528:Boulevard Haussmann 509:Franco-Prussian War 373:Annapolis, Maryland 1776:Princes of Orléans 1431:, pp. 100–101 1337:, pp. 139–140 1295:, pp. 204–205 1205:, pp. 39, 187 1167:, pp. 262–263 556: 497: 400:American Civil War 320:Princess Francisca 304: 173:Duke of Penthièvre 98:Angélique Lebesgue 31:Duke of Penthièvre 18:Duke of Penthièvre 2135: 2134: 1091: 1090: 1087: 1086: 312:Princesses Isabel 284:Royal High School 217:Emperor of Brazil 166: 165: 130: 129: 2190: 2130: 1803: 1769: 1762: 1755: 1746: 1736: 1726: 1718: 1701: 1691: 1683: 1666: 1647: 1628: 1611: 1591: 1572: 1553: 1534: 1515: 1502: 1476: 1475: 1464: 1455: 1450: 1444: 1438: 1432: 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Buchanan 356: 353: 295: 292: 266: 263: 261: 258: 257: 256: 253: 203:and his wife, 196: 193: 164: 163: 158: 154: 153: 148: 144: 143: 138: 132: 131: 128: 127: 123: 122: 114: 113: 106: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 86: 84: 80: 79: 76:(aged 73) 70: 66: 65: 57: 53: 52: 43: 35: 34: 26: 25: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2195: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2129: 2122: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2102: 2100: 2096: 2090: 2087: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2055: 2053: 2049: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2009: 2007: 2003: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1952: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1910: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1887: 1885: 1881: 1874: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1864: 1857: 1854: 1853: 1851: 1847: 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p. 188 1255: 1250: 1247: 1244:, p. 141 1243: 1242:Sirjean. 1963 1238: 1236: 1232: 1229:, p. 281 1228: 1223: 1220: 1217:, p. 187 1216: 1211: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1196: 1193:, p. 249 1192: 1187: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1148: 1140: 1136: 1130: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1118:Prince Gaston 1115: 1111: 1104: 1101: 1094: 1083: 1081: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1027: 1026: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1005: 1004: 999: 998: 993: 992: 989: 983: 982: 979: 978: 965: 964: 959: 958: 953: 947: 946: 943: 942: 937: 936: 931: 930: 927: 921: 920: 917: 916: 907: 906: 901: 900: 895: 889: 888: 885: 884: 879: 878: 873: 872: 869: 863: 862: 859: 858: 841: 840: 837: 836: 831: 825: 824: 821: 820: 815: 814: 809: 808: 805: 799: 798: 795: 794: 785: 784: 779: 778: 773: 767: 766: 763: 762: 757: 756: 751: 750: 747: 741: 740: 737: 736: 723: 722: 717: 716: 711: 705: 704: 701: 700: 695: 694: 689: 688: 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1381:. Retrieved 1376: 1366: 1359:Guillon 1990 1354: 1349:, p. 18 1342: 1315: 1273: 1261: 1249: 1227:Sirjean 1963 1222: 1210: 1198: 1172: 1139:bibliography 1134: 1129: 1103: 829: 583:Royal Chapel 576: 557: 524: 519: 498: 480: 477: 465: 448: 446: 432: 415: 404: 377: 361:vice-admiral 358: 341: 305: 269:Born in the 268: 247: 225: 198: 168: 167: 74:(1919-07-17) 72:17 July 1919 29: 15: 2153:1919 deaths 2148:1845 births 1467:Salens 2009 1308:Barman 2002 1254:Manach 1988 1215:Manach 1988 1203:Manach 1988 574:campaigns. 237:(her son), 62:Saint-Cloud 49: 1880 2142:Categories 1530:0842028463 1417:Paoli 2006 1405:Paoli 2006 1371:Callahan. 1347:Ameur 2011 1335:Paoli 2006 1320:Paoli 2006 1278:Paoli 2006 1266:Paoli 2006 1165:Paoli 2006 1149:References 589:, France. 546:Later life 513:lieutenant 468:depression 449:John Adams 433:John Adams 421:midshipmen 416:John Adams 407:Union Navy 392:Union Army 316:Leopoldina 275:Revolution 1723:cite book 1715:312466786 1688:cite book 1680:492814803 1625:462234891 1609:466347092 414:USS  288:Edinburgh 243:Henri VII 1499:11104901 593:Ancestry 411:corvette 322:and her 308:Pedro II 239:Henri VI 235:Jean III 64:, France 1510:(ed.). 1483:Sources 572:Argonne 560:château 520:L'Océan 517:frigate 474:Travels 461:quinine 457:malaria 451:to the 443:Illness 336:Belgian 324:husband 181:Pedro I 95:Partner 1713:  1678:  1659:  1640:  1623:  1607:  1584:  1565:  1546:  1527:  1497:  1383:30 May 1120:, and 568:Verdun 332:French 195:Family 157:Mother 147:Father 83:Burial 1137:(see 1095:Notes 587:Dreux 532:Paris 185:Union 136:House 121:Names 104:Issue 1733:link 1729:link 1711:OCLC 1698:link 1694:link 1676:OCLC 1657:ISBN 1638:ISBN 1621:OCLC 1605:OCLC 1582:ISBN 1563:ISBN 1544:ISBN 1525:ISBN 1495:OCLC 1472:help 1385:2014 1044:15. 986:14. 924:13. 866:12. 802:11. 744:10. 570:and 505:Navy 347:and 334:and 314:and 260:Life 241:and 219:and 187:and 69:Died 56:Born 1012:7. 950:3. 892:6. 828:1. 770:5. 708:2. 682:9. 650:4. 624:8. 585:of 530:in 371:in 286:in 2144:: 1725:}} 1721:{{ 1690:}} 1686:{{ 1599:, 1459:^ 1393:^ 1375:. 1327:^ 1300:^ 1285:^ 1234:^ 1183:^ 1157:^ 1141:). 1116:, 1112:, 402:. 375:. 290:. 215:, 46:c. 2126:^ 1936:^ 1904:^ 1898:^ 1892:^ 1875:^ 1858:^ 1841:^ 1824:^ 1818:^ 1792:^ 1768:e 1761:t 1754:v 1735:) 1717:. 1700:) 1682:. 1665:. 1646:. 1627:. 1590:. 1571:. 1552:. 1533:. 1501:. 1474:) 1387:. 1108:(

Index

Duke of Penthièvre

Saint-Cloud
Chapelle royale de Dreux
Issue
Pierre Fernand Eugène Lebesgue
House
House of Orléans
François d'Orléans, Prince of Joinville
Princess Francisca of Brazil
Duke of Penthièvre
Louis Philippe I
Pedro I
Union
French Navies
François d'Orléans, Prince of Joinville
Princess Francisca of Brazil
Louis Philippe I
Pedro I & IV
Emperor of Brazil
King of Portugal and the Algarves
Princess Françoise of Orléans
Orléanist pretenders
Jean III
Henri VI
Henri VII
Château de Saint-Cloud
Revolution
Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Alençon
Royal High School

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