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696:. The special interior option was continued on the 1973 model year Javelins. During the two model years, a total of 4,152 AMC Javelins received this bold mirrored, multi-colored pleated stripe pattern in tones of Chinese red, plum, white, and silver that were set against a black background. The Cardin Javelins also came with the designer's emblems on the front fenders and had a limited selection of exterior colors (Trans Am Red, Snow White, Stardust Silver, Diamond Blue, and Wild Plum) to coordinate with the special interiors. However, 12 Cardin optioned cars were special ordered in Midnight Black paint.
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Already speculation has begun as to who might be Dior's successor. The three youngest and most promising designers in Paris today are Hubert de
Givenchy, Guy Laroche and Pierre Cardin, all in their thirties....Dior was delighted at success....Last February, at Dior's tenth anniversary dinner, Dior
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In 1995, quotes from WWD included "Pierre Cardin—he has sold his name for toilet paper. At what point do you lose your identity?" and "Cardin's cachet crashed when his name appeared on everything from key chains to pencil holders". However, the Cardin name was still very profitable, although the
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commented that the extension into perfumes and cosmetics was successful as the premium nature of the Pierre Cardin brand transferred well into these new, adjacent categories, but that the owners of the brand mistakenly attributed this to the brand's strength rather than to its fit with the new
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Beginning in the 1970s, Cardin set another new trend: "mod chic". This trend holds true for the form or for a combination of forms, which did not exist at the time. He was the first to combine extremely short and ankle-length pieces. He made dresses with slits and batwing sleeves with novel
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dimensions and mixed circular movement and gypsy skirts with structured tops. These creations allowed for the geometric shapes that captivated him to be contrasted, with both circular and straight lines. Cardin became an icon for starting this popular fashion movement of the early 1970s.
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Pierre Cardin...said in Paris that the
Chinese Government had named him as a consultant to its textile‐trade agency. Under the agreement with Peking, Mr. Cardin will advise the Chinese on how to style their textile products to make them more marketable in the
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starting in mid-1972. This was one of the first
American cars to offer a special trim package created by a famous French fashion designer. It was daring and outlandish design "with some of the wildest fabrics and patterns ever seen in any American car".
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Like many other designers today, Cardin decided in 1994 to show his collection only to a small circle of selected clients and journalists. After a break of 15 years, he showed a new collection to a group of 150 journalists at his bubble home in
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by developing thirteen basic design "themes" that would be applied to various products, each consistently recognizable and carrying his name and logo. He expanded into new markets that "to most Paris fashion designers ... is rank heresy."
497:, flaring the sleeves, and minimizing the embroidery. It was also tapered to the body, in contrast with the traditional loose-fitting design, and it also had a thicker collar with sharp and pointed cuffs. A straight-cut design was favored by
511:. In 1977, 1979, and 1983, he was awarded the Cartier Golden Thimble by French haute couture for the most creative collection of the season. He was a member of the Chambre Syndicale de la Haute Couture et du Prêt-à-Porter from 1953 to 1993.
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Cardin's first
American-made, mass produced home furnishing collection came in 1977 when Cardin partnered with Dillingham Manufacturing Company, Scandinavian Folklore Carpets of Denmark for Ege Rya Inc., and the
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Pierre Cardin is Dior's protégé. he got his first big break in 1947, when he helped Dior design the sensational New Look. Since then he has been the only one of Dior's assistants to start a couture house of his
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In 1979, Cardin was appointed a consultant to China's agency for trade in textiles, and in March of that year, he became the first
Western designer to present a fashion show in China in many decades.
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Pierre Cardin today gave the
Chinese their first taste of haute couture in decades when he showed off his collections of spring and summer fashions for women and fall clothes for men.
386:. While at Dior, he contributed the popular Bar suit for Dior's inaugural 1947 "Corolle" collection, already displaying the deft tailoring that he would be known for in later years.
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died in 1957, Cardin was one of a number of young designers mentioned by the fashion press as possible successors to Dior's enormous position in the fashion world.
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embraced Cardin and said: 'Paris will always be the center of haute couture because there will always be young, new talent ready to take up the torch'.
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447:(the National Aeronautics and Space Administration) in 1970, where he tried on the original spacesuit worn by the first human to set foot on the Moon,
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in northern Italy, the son of Maria
Montagner and Alessandro Cardin. His parents were wealthy wine merchants, but lost their fortune in
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over a stiffened base. He was the first couturier to turn to Japan as a high fashion market when he travelled there in 1957. When
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296:(2 July 1922 – 29 December 2020), was an Italian-born naturalised-French fashion designer. He is known for what were his
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756:, at the age of 98. No cause of death was given, although it occurred at the height of the worldwide Covid 19 Pandemic.
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Cardin founded his own fashion house in 1950. His career was launched when he designed about 30 of the costumes for a
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fashions, sometimes experimental, and not always practical. He founded his fashion house in 1950 and introduced the "
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product categories. The extensive licensing eroded the high-end perception of the brand, but was lucrative; in 1986
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Cardin moved to Paris in 1945. There, he studied architecture and worked with the fashion house of
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extensively, and appeared on "wildly nonadjacent products such as baseball caps and cigarettes".
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Pierre Cardin used his name as a brand, initially a prestigious fashion brand, then in the 1960s
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considered it to be worth about a fifth of that amount. Ultimately he did not sell the brand.
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2029:"Jeanne Moreau: relation amoureuse difficile de 4 ans avec Pierre Cardin, ouvertement gay"
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in 1966 and began showing his collections in his own venue. He also designed uniforms for
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output in 1953 with his first collection of women's clothing and became a member of the
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428:('prêt-à-porter') soared as well as Cardin's designs. He was the first to combine the "
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World
Clothing and Fashion: An Encyclopedia of History, Culture, and Social Influence
736:. His long-term business partner and life partner was fellow French fashion designer
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In 2011, Cardin tried to sell his business, valuing it at €1 billion, although the
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Pierre Cardin of Paris was made fashion advisor to the
Chinese government in 1979.
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1188:"Pierre Cardin, ground-breaking fashion designer and master marketer, dies at 98"
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2167:"Pierre Cardin, Designer to the Famous and Merchant to the Masses, Dies at 98"
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Pierre Cardin with the "utilitarian sculptures" Cobra Table and Chair, 2012
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named Ca' Bragadin. Although he claimed that this house was once owned by
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1295:"Dior: Fashion's Ten-Year Wonder Leaves Couture Leadership a Question"
1133:"Dior: Fashion's Ten-Year Wonder Leaves Couture Leadership a Question"
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shapes and motifs, often ignoring the female form. He advanced into
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1731:"Digging Deeper – Pierre Cardin's Demise to "Licensing King""
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Funk & Wagnalls New
Encyclopedia 1980 Yearbook: Events of 1979
1108:"Eternal futurist of fashion Pierre Cardin opens new museum at 92"
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Foster, Patrick (April 2007). "Pierre Cardin Meets the Javelin".
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2002:"Pierre Cardin, le créateur entrepreneur qui inspire les jeunes"
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United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
732:, but in the 1960s he had a four-year relationship with actress
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The original sales estimate by AMC was for 2,500 haute couture "
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1674:"Pierre Cardin Documentary Screened at Venice Film Festival"
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indiscriminate licensing approach was considered a failure.
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The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
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premiered to a standing ovation on 6 September 2019 at the
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In 1975, Cardin opened his first furniture boutique on the
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Inspired by space travel and exploration, Cardin visited
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1594:. New York, USA: Funk & Wagnalls, Inc. p. 166.
805:(January 1997; Officer: April 1991; Knight: April 1983)
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382:'s tailleure atelier in 1947, but was denied work at
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1950:"Pierre Cardin's Magnificent New Building in Venice"
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The encyclopaedia of fashion: from 1840 to the 1980s
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The Cars of American Motors: An Illustrated History
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The Savvy Guide to Buying Collector Cars at Auction
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2876:Commanders of the Order of Cultural Merit (Monaco)
2114:"Pierre Cardin: French fashion giant dies aged 98"
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1155:"Cardin First Struck Gold with Suit Made for Dior"
664:The business initiatives included a contract with
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1349:Pierre Cardin: Fifty years of fashion and design
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2245:"Ordonnances Souveraines (Décorations) N° 7835"
620:(WWD) estimated Cardin's annual income at over
451:. Cardin designed spacesuits for NASA in 1970.
2886:Foreign members of the Russian Academy of Arts
2140:"Le couturier français Pierre Cardin est mort"
1414:The Politics of Dress in Asia and the Americas
996:"Pierre Cardin Sent Fashion Out of This World"
965:"Meet the Goodwill Ambassadors: Pierre Cardin"
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1814:. MotorBooks/MBI Publishing. pp. 55–56.
1619:"Cardin Shows Haute Couture Designs in China"
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2335:"Pierre Cardin", in Hallier L'Edernel retour
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1240:Morana, Virginie; Morana, Véronique (1999).
362:Pierre Cardin dress, made from heat-moulded
2946:Recipients of the Order of Francysk Skaryna
2243:Gouvernement de Monaco (18 November 2007).
1411:Edwards, Louise; Roces, Mina, eds. (2010).
1181:
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935:"UNESCO Celebrity Advocates: Pierre Cardin"
787:(23 September 1987; Commander: 2 June 1976)
544:A documentary on Cardin's life and career,
16:Italian-French fashion designer (1922–2020)
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2337:. Paris: Neva Editions. pp. 253–270.
1524:"Cardin's Furniture Debut Shimmering Chic"
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1317:"Pierre Cardin: A Trailblazer of Fashion"
1273:. London: Thames and Hudson. p. 56.
1868:"AMC: Hornet hatchback leads the lineup"
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748:Cardin died on 29 December 2020, at the
566:section, with Mr. Cardin in attendance.
1703:Reddy, Mergen; Terblanche, Nic (2005).
877:
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728:Cardin self-identified as being mostly
560:76th Venice International Film Festival
2936:Members of the Académie des beaux-arts
2087:Horwell, Veronica (29 December 2020).
2054:Mendes, Valerie D. (23 October 2011).
2027:Michael Markus Mvondo (24 June 2020).
1246:. New York, NY: Universe. p. 17.
1215:"Pierre Cardin, Fetish for the Bubble"
859:
785:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
458:Pierre Cardin and the French composer
141:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
1705:"How Not to Extend Your Luxury Brand"
1417:. Sussex Academic Press. p. 31.
1352:. London: Vendome Press. p. 28.
1186:Steinberg, Marty (29 December 2020).
1065:Pierre Cardin: 60 Years of Innovation
850:
287:
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1089:"Savannah College of Art and Design"
668:(AMC). Following the success of the
2956:People from the Province of Treviso
2165:Ferla, Ruth La (29 December 2020).
1791:. New York Media: 45. 20 March 1972
1672:Zargani, Luisa (6 September 2019).
1651:(in French). Paris: Editions No 1.
1243:The Parisian woman's guide to style
680:incorporated Cardin's theme on the
535:Pierre Cardin, his fabulous destiny
424:As haute couture began to decline,
374:after World War II. He worked with
2981:21st-century French businesspeople
2976:20th-century French businesspeople
1649:Pierre Cardin: son fabuleux destin
1106:FashionUnited (12 November 2014).
1042:"Pierre Cardin - fashion designer"
14:
2325:(in French). Paris: Calmann-Lévy.
794:, Gold and Silver Star (May 1991)
19:For the Canadian politician, see
2866:French businesspeople in fashion
2068:from the original on 26 May 2022
2000:Hélène Guillaume (6 July 2017).
1841:. Indy-Tech Publishing. p.
1785:"Introducing the Cardin Javelin"
1729:Dike, Jason (23 November 2015).
1497:"Daring Geniuses: Pierre Cardin"
592:. From about 1988 the brand was
397:in 1951. Cardin inaugurated his
244:
200:
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2478:Penkala-Edmund Moster & Co.
1948:Remos, Ana B. (16 April 2013).
1759:"Pierre Cardin Goes Industrial"
485:In 1971, Cardin redesigned the
480:Pakistan International Airlines
347:they left Italy and settled in
2861:Naturalized citizens of France
1974:Perrottet, Tony (April 2012).
1866:Lamm, Michael (October 1972).
1590:Hendelson, Marion. "Fashion".
1016:Snodgrass, Mary Ellen (2013).
994:Myers, Marc (18 August 2020).
323:in 1991, and a United Nations
1:
1522:Reif, Rita (6 October 1977).
1385:Kureishi, Omar (4 May 2003).
676:station wagon interiors, the
1387:"Pierre Cardin comes to PIA"
792:Order of the Sacred Treasure
783:Italy: Grand Officer of the
509:Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
489:, a national costume of the
2986:UNESCO Goodwill Ambassadors
2906:Italian LGBT businesspeople
2896:Italian emigrants to France
2323:Biographie de Pierre Cardin
2254:(in French). Archived from
1810:Mitchell, Larry G. (2000).
1063:Hesse, Jean-Pascal (2010).
666:American Motors Corporation
21:Pierre-Joseph-Arthur Cardin
3002:
2916:French LGBT businesspeople
2291:. Prentice Hall. pp.
1483:Längle (2005), pp. 199–200
1346:Längle, Elisabeth (2005).
750:American Hospital of Paris
712:Cardin owned a palazzo in
649:Cardin interior in a 1972
573:
321:UNESCO Goodwill Ambassador
18:
2421:
1456:"Pierre Cardin Biography"
1267:O'Hara, Georgina (1989).
852:[ˈpjɛːtrokarˈdin]
810:Order of Francysk Skaryna
767:Order of Arts and Letters
603:Pierre Cardin-branded pen
474:Cardin resigned from the
178:
165:Order of Arts and Letters
37:
2966:FAO Goodwill ambassadors
2931:Eyewear brands of France
2881:Fashion accessory brands
2871:French fashion designers
2416:manufacturers by country
2089:"Pierre Cardin obituary"
2057:"Obituary: Andre Oliver"
1900:Cranswick, Marc (2012).
1647:Lorenz, Sylvana (2006).
378:until he became head of
319:Cardin was designated a
1835:Mays, James C. (2006).
1709:Harvard Business Review
1301:: 41. 25 October 1957.
1139:: 41. 25 October 1957.
821:Order of Cultural Merit
778:National Order of Merit
610:Harvard Business Review
464:Académie des beaux-arts
409:, and introduced the "
325:FAO Goodwill Ambassador
159:National Order of Merit
2901:LGBT fashion designers
2561:Graf von Faber-Castell
2289:Magic Names of Fashion
1908:. McFarland. pp.
848:Italian pronunciation:
765:France: Knight of the
709:
653:
607:A 2005 article in the
604:
471:
367:
304:designs. He preferred
294:Pietro Costante Cardin
68:San Biagio di Callalta
54:Pietro Costante Cardin
2331:Thiollet, Jean-Pierre
707:
648:
602:
576:Pierre Cardin (brand)
564:Giornate degli Autori
457:
393:in Venice, hosted by
361:
335:Cardin was born near
139:Grand Officer of the
2364:Pierre Cardin Museum
2218:"Cardin Sig. Pierre"
2192:"Cardin Sig. Pierre"
1980:Smithsonian Magazine
1935:Hemmings Classic Car
1375:Längle (2005), p. 20
1161:: 22. 27 August 1958
740:, who died in 1993.
289:[pjɛʁkaʁdɛ̃]
2961:Red Cross personnel
2911:Italian gay artists
2891:High fashion brands
1976:"Who Was Casanova?"
1625:: C5. 19 March 1979
1321:Indigobluestyle.com
945:on 11 November 2009
828:Order of Friendship
634:Wall Street Journal
533:A biography titled
517:Laurel Lamp Company
395:Carlos de Beistegui
2941:Menswear designers
2921:French gay artists
2540:Yves Saint Laurent
2427:
2171:The New York Times
2146:. 29 December 2020
2120:. 29 December 2020
1678:Women's Wear Daily
1623:The New York Times
1565:The New York Times
1559:(8 January 1979).
1528:The New York Times
1501:fashionheritage.eu
1327:on 4 December 2020
1299:The New York Times
1219:Aganutacouture.com
1159:The New York Times
1137:The New York Times
1044:. Itay On This Day
975:on 23 October 2013
710:
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617:Women's Wear Daily
605:
584:successfully into
472:
468:Institut de France
368:
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2606:
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2344:978-2-35055-295-8
2285:Carter, Ernestine
1919:978-0-7864-4672-8
1872:Popular Mechanics
1852:978-0-7906-1322-2
1821:978-0-7603-0761-8
1789:New York Magazine
1561:"Business People"
1253:978-0-7893-0372-1
1074:978-2-7594-0424-7
861:[kaɾˈdiŋ]
754:Neuilly-sur-Seine
674:Hornet Sportabout
658:industrial design
552:P. David Ebersole
476:Chambre Syndicale
403:Chambre Syndicale
376:Elsa Schiaparelli
187:
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125:Years active
87:Neuilly-sur-Seine
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2359:Official website
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1503:. 28 August 2018
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1463:pierrecardin.com
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1323:. Archived from
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971:. Archived from
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941:. Archived from
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918:pierrecardin.com
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812:(7 January 2004)
803:Legion of Honour
718:Giacomo Casanova
502:Ferdinand Marcos
343:. To escape the
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2371:discography at
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2278:Further reading
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2062:The Independent
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769:(February 1983)
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700:Other interests
656:Cardin entered
643:
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570:Eponymous brand
547:House of Cardin
537:was written by
391:masquerade ball
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119:Grand couturier
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2261:on 4 July 2019
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1221:. 26 July 2015
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830:(24 June 2014)
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574:Main article:
571:
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539:Sylvana Lorenz
487:barong tagalog
449:Neil Armstrong
419:Christian Dior
380:Christian Dior
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163:Knight of the
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1067:. Assouline.
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32:Pierre Cardin
29:
26:
22:
2734:Caran d'Ache
2535:S. T. Dupont
2529:
2414:Fountain pen
2334:
2322:
2288:
2263:. Retrieved
2256:the original
2251:
2238:
2226:. Retrieved
2224:(in Italian)
2222:quirinale.it
2221:
2212:
2200:. Retrieved
2198:(in Italian)
2196:quirinale.it
2195:
2186:
2174:. Retrieved
2170:
2160:
2148:. Retrieved
2143:
2134:
2122:. Retrieved
2117:
2108:
2096:. Retrieved
2093:The Guardian
2092:
2082:
2070:. Retrieved
2061:
2049:
2037:. Retrieved
2032:
2022:
2010:. Retrieved
2005:
1995:
1983:. Retrieved
1979:
1969:
1957:. Retrieved
1953:
1943:
1934:
1928:
1903:
1880:. Retrieved
1875:
1871:
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1837:
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1811:
1805:
1793:. Retrieved
1788:
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1734:
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1677:
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1627:. Retrieved
1622:
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1569:. Retrieved
1564:
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1539:. Retrieved
1527:
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1505:. Retrieved
1500:
1479:
1467:. Retrieved
1462:
1413:
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1394:. Retrieved
1390:
1380:
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1329:. Retrieved
1325:the original
1320:
1311:
1302:
1298:
1289:
1269:
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1242:
1235:
1223:. Retrieved
1218:
1192:. Retrieved
1170:
1163:. Retrieved
1158:
1149:
1140:
1136:
1127:
1115:. Retrieved
1111:
1101:
1092:
1083:
1064:
1058:
1046:. Retrieved
1036:
1017:
999:
989:
977:. Retrieved
973:the original
968:
959:
947:. Retrieved
943:the original
938:
917:
908:
896:. Retrieved
892:
880:
843:
760:Distinctions
747:
738:André Oliver
727:
711:
687:
663:
655:
632:
630:
626:
624:10 million.
615:
608:
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579:
550:directed by
545:
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521:
513:
506:
484:
473:
442:
438:
423:
415:bias-cutting
411:bubble dress
406:
388:
369:
334:
318:
314:bubble dress
293:
189:
188:
107:(after 1924)
81:(2020-12-29)
25:
2951:Dior people
2856:2020 deaths
2851:1922 births
2727:Switzerland
2651:Montegrappa
2473:TOZ Penkala
2228:30 December
2202:29 December
2098:29 December
2072:29 December
2039:29 December
2035:(in French)
2012:29 December
2008:(in French)
1985:31 December
1629:14 November
1571:14 November
1469:29 December
1331:31 December
1225:31 December
1117:29 December
1048:31 December
914:"Biography"
886:"Biography"
694:muscle cars
682:AMC Javelin
651:AMC Javelin
641:Automobiles
556:Todd Hughes
491:Philippines
460:Régis Campo
432:" and the "
353:dressmaking
345:blackshirts
341:World War I
316:" in 1954.
298:avant-garde
95:Citizenship
64:2 July 1922
2845:Categories
2796:Esterbrook
2770:Yard-O-Led
2494:Koh-i-Noor
2033:amomama.fr
1954:Azureazure
1765:: 44. 1972
1541:9 February
872:References
780:(May 1985)
670:Aldo Gucci
384:Balenciaga
300:style and
115:Occupation
60:1922-07-02
2816:Speedball
2801:Eversharp
2718:Ballograf
2598:Staedtler
2578:Montblanc
2434:Australia
1683:9 October
1536:0362-4331
857:Venetian:
817:Commander
808:Belarus:
799:Commander
774:Commander
678:automaker
672:designed
590:cosmetics
499:President
495:cufflinks
327:in 2009.
306:geometric
302:Space Age
174:Signature
155:Commander
146:Commander
128:1945−2011
2821:Waterman
2811:Sheaffer
2661:Visconti
2620:Chelpark
2333:(2021).
2321:(2006).
2287:(1980).
2118:BBC News
2066:Archived
1959:22 March
1882:7 August
1878:(4): 119
1795:7 August
1769:7 August
1396:26 March
898:1 August
826:Russia:
815:Monaco:
797:France:
772:France:
594:licensed
586:perfumes
582:extended
292:), born
89:, France
2760:Dunhill
2588:Rotring
2583:Pelikan
2549:Germany
2515:Cartier
2466:Croatia
2373:Discogs
2311:7017601
2293:122–127
2176:9 April
2150:9 April
2124:9 April
1507:9 April
1194:9 April
1165:5 April
1000:wsj.com
819:of the
801:of the
790:Japan:
776:of the
562:in the
462:, from
337:Treviso
285:French:
157:of the
148:of the
70:, Italy
2806:Parker
2786:Carter
2711:Sweden
2697:Tombow
2687:Pentel
2677:Namiki
2646:Aurora
2568:Kaweco
2520:Hermès
2503:France
2441:Curtis
2341:
2309:
2299:
2265:4 July
1916:
1849:
1818:
1655:
1598:
1534:
1465:. 2020
1421:
1356:
1277:
1250:
1190:. CNBC
1071:
1024:
979:2 July
949:2 July
823:(2007)
714:Venice
692:" and
528:Cannes
372:Paquin
366:, 1968
331:Career
310:unisex
133:Awards
105:France
2791:Cross
2765:Onoto
2750:Berol
2702:Zebra
2692:Pilot
2670:Japan
2639:Italy
2630:Luxor
2613:India
2525:Maped
2450:China
2259:(PDF)
2248:(PDF)
2144:BFMTV
1937:(31).
1740:6 May
1715:: 20.
1578:West.
1459:(PDF)
889:(PDF)
835:Notes
752:, in
744:Death
364:Dynel
101:Italy
2682:Ohto
2656:OMAS
2573:Lamy
2457:Hero
2339:ISBN
2307:OCLC
2297:ISBN
2267:2019
2230:2020
2204:2020
2178:2021
2152:2021
2126:2021
2100:2020
2074:2020
2041:2020
2014:2020
1987:2020
1961:2021
1914:ISBN
1884:2012
1847:ISBN
1816:ISBN
1797:2012
1771:2012
1742:2017
1685:2022
1653:ISBN
1631:2023
1596:ISBN
1573:2023
1567:: D2
1543:2023
1532:ISSN
1509:2021
1471:2020
1419:ISBN
1398:2012
1354:ISBN
1333:2020
1275:ISBN
1248:ISBN
1227:2020
1196:2021
1167:2023
1142:own.
1119:2020
1069:ISBN
1050:2020
1022:ISBN
981:2010
951:2010
900:2017
690:pony
622:US$
588:and
554:and
445:NASA
434:maxi
430:mini
76:Died
50:Born
2510:BIC
1876:138
730:gay
407:Eve
252:ɑːr
211:ɑːr
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