404:
153:
239:
230:
202:
216:
188:
174:
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271:
in 1660. It proved more difficult to maintain peace within the leading families of
Guadeloupe. The cantankerous governor soon stirred up quarrels with his brother and his nephews. Hincelin thought he could take advantage of the situation and almost came to blows with Houël. The king was dragged into
349:
had gathered in the northern district of Pope's Head and were being joined by
Antiguan settlers. Clodoré took his fleet to Pope's head where he disembarked his force, with Hencelin and Blondel as seconds in command. They at once charged into the English force which fled in disarray and escaped by
442:
The French retreated south past
Baillif and Basse-Terre. Some of the French troops took refuge in Fort Saint-Charles and were besieged. The next day the English set fire to Basse-Terre. On 23 May Codrington, whose force was becoming weakened by disease, heard that a French fleet under
447:
had arrived with reinforcements. The French force regained Marie-Galante and then started disembarking reinforcements in the northeast Grand-Terre district. Codrington hastily reembarked leaving behind cannons and some of his wounded. The
English left the island on 25 May.
140:
broke out in 1688 and
Guadeloupe was invaded by the English in 1691. The French defenders were outnumbered and retreated, but the effect of disease, heavy rain and the arrival of French reinforcements led to the English leaving after a few weeks.
267:. Houël was governor of Guadeloupe from 1643 to 1656. Houël had taken leave in Paris, where he married Mlle. Hincelin. They returned in 1656. Hincelin was appointed the king's lieutenant on Guadeloupe. Houël signed a solemn peace treaty with the
325:(1666–67) La Barre, newly appointed lieutenant-general arrived in the Antilles late in 1866 with a fleet and 400 soldiers. A council of war was held on Martinique in late 1866 in which it was agreed to attack
435:. He was ill and bedridden, thought the English were bluffing and sent only a small force north to watch the English. Codrington advanced south against weak resistance. 400 men under the king's lieutenant
403:
451:
Hincelin, who had long been ill, died on 15 June 1695. He left his considerable fortune to the four religious orders on
Guadeloupe. He was succeeded as governor of Guadeloupe by
33:
412:
365:, governor and lieutenant-general of the islands and mainland of America. The king named M. de Baaz de l'Herpinière, nephew of the former governor general
393:
361:, governor of Guadeloupe, died in July 1677. Hincelin was named provisional governor in his place. He became governor of Guadeloupe on 5 July 1677 under
152:
254:
389:
1005:
979:
953:
910:
832:
806:
780:
439:
delayed the
English before being forced back. On 3 May the English defeated a French force at the Duplessis River, and resistance collapsed.
273:
338:
376:(1688–97) the governor general Blénac resigned on 29 January 1690 after criticism of his lack of response to the English attacks on
1030:
264:
362:
291:
283:
436:
329:. A fleet under the command of La Barre arrived in Antigua on 4 November 1666. After overcoming some resistance governor
302:
on 3 June 1664. There he published a 26-point ordinance spelling out punishments for offenses such as blasphemy and
311:
369:, as the successor to Du Lion. When that nomination failed to take effect, Hincelin was confirmed as governor.
334:
358:
56:
310:, Guadeloupe on 23 June 1664, and instructed Houäl, d'Erbray and Théméricourt to leave for France. He made
322:
277:
133:
850:
Les
Antilles françaises, particulièrement la Guadeloupe, depuis leur découverte jusqu'au 1er janvier 1823
444:
385:
1035:
366:
330:
318:. Hincelin was authorized to remain in Guadeloupe to look after the interests of his brother-in-law.
276:
asking him to restore peace on
Guadeloupe and to stop the proceedings of Houeil against the widow of
971:
Wars of the
Americas: A Chronology of Armed Conflict in the Western Hemisphere, 1492 to the Present
377:
373:
137:
423:. On 1 May 1691 the English fleet arrived off the west of Guadeloupe and bombarded the town of
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969:
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943:
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776:
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of Martinique accepted the English capitulation on 10 November 1666. The French then left for
900:
796:
770:
431:
before disembarking further north at Anse Ă la Barque. Hincelin was suffering from severe
1024:
452:
420:
416:
381:
315:
303:
268:
70:
865:
428:
307:
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272:
the quarrel, and on 25 May 1660 wrote a letter to the aging lieutenant-general
397:
341:'s harbor, Antigua with almost 1,000 men. He learned that 900 Englishmen from
299:
125:
772:
Antigua and the Antiguans: A Full Account of the Colony and Its Inhabitants
411:
In April 1691 an English fleet under Commodore Wright and Governor General
124:; died 15 June 1695) was a French soldier who was the King's Lieutenant on
314:
governor of Guadeloupe and Gabriel de Folio, sieur des Roses commander of
286:, appointed lieutenant-general of the American mainland and islands, left
432:
396:
did not treat his departure as a matter of urgency. D'Eragny arrived in
424:
400:
on 5 February 1691 with 14 ships and began to strengthen the defenses.
342:
326:
295:
129:
471:
469:
467:
402:
346:
698:
696:
824:
France and the American Tropics to 1700: Tropics of Discontent?
419:, which they captured from the 240-man garrison under governor
945:
Historic Cities of the Americas: An Illustrated Encyclopedia
798:
Cannibal Encounters: Europeans and Island Caribs, 1492–1763
997:
In Search of Empire: The French in the Americas, 1670-1730
613:
601:
574:
725:
723:
683:
681:
679:
677:
675:
650:
648:
646:
585:
583:
238:
902:
A Short History of the Netherlands Antilles and Surinam
136:. He was governor of Guadeloupe from 1677 to 1694. The
625:
388:, and returned to France to defend himself at court.
103:
95:
85:
80:
64:
50:
32:
21:
407:Guadeloupe (left) and Marie-Galante (lower right)
392:was appointed his successor in May 1690, but the
486:
484:
702:
637:
526:
514:
502:
475:
290:on 26 February 1664, took 200 colonists under
888:(in French), Imprimerie du Gouvernement, 1860
8:
337:. On 30 November 1666 Clodoré returned to
18:
905:, Springer Science & Business Media,
666:
885:Annuaire de la Guadeloupe et dépendances
847:Boyer-Peyreleau, Eugène-Édouard (1823),
562:
463:
229:
753:
741:
729:
714:
687:
654:
589:
550:
538:
350:sea. There were no French casualties.
201:
7:
899:Goslinga, Cornelis C. (2012-12-06),
455:, who took office on 15 July 1695.
274:Phillippe de Longvilliers de Poincy
263:Hincelin was the brother-in-law of
994:Pritchard, James S. (2004-01-22),
490:
215:
187:
14:
821:Boucher, Philip P. (2010-12-29),
795:Boucher, Philip P. (2009-04-27),
237:
228:
214:
200:
186:
172:
158:
151:
284:Alexandre de Prouville de Tracy
173:
159:
107:Soldier, colonial administrator
1000:, Cambridge University Press,
614:Antigua and the Antiguans 1844
602:Antigua and the Antiguans 1844
575:Antigua and the Antiguans 1844
258:Islands in the Lesser Antilles
1:
882:"Chronologie: Regime Royal",
437:Robert Cloche de La Malmaison
298:, then sailed north to reach
853:(in French), Brissot-Thivars
775:, Saunders and Otley, 1844,
363:Charles de Courbon de Blénac
292:Antoine Lefèbvre de La Barre
60:de Baas de l'Herpinière (?)
46:5 July 1677 – 1694
1052:
390:François d'Alesso d'Éragny
265:Charles Houël du Petit Pré
931:(in French), E. Kolodziej
928:Histoire de la Guadeloupe
626:Chronologie: Regime Royal
111:
76:
39:
28:
925:Lacour, Auguste (1855),
359:Charles François du Lyon
57:Charles François du Lyon
1031:Governors of Guadeloupe
312:Claude François du Lyon
968:Marley, David (2008),
942:Marley, David (2005),
415:disembarked troops in
413:Christopher Codrington
408:
354:Governor of Guadeloupe
323:Second Anglo-Dutch War
134:Second Anglo-Dutch War
34:Governor of Guadeloupe
445:Jean-Baptiste Ducasse
406:
703:Boyer-Peyreleau 1823
638:Boyer-Peyreleau 1823
527:Boyer-Peyreleau 1823
515:Boyer-Peyreleau 1823
503:Boyer-Peyreleau 1823
476:Boyer-Peyreleau 1823
394:marquis de Seignelay
367:Jean-Charles de Baas
278:Jacques de Boisseret
255:class=notpageimage|
245:St. Christophe
717:, pp. 320–321.
478:, pp. 267–268.
132:in 1666 during the
870:Worldstatesmen.org
409:
280:and her children.
1007:978-0-521-82742-3
981:978-1-59884-100-8
955:978-1-57607-027-7
912:978-94-009-9289-4
834:978-1-4214-0202-4
808:978-0-8018-9099-4
782:978-1-108-02776-2
331:Robert de Clodoré
115:
114:
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427:to the north of
378:Saint Barthélemy
335:Saint Christophe
306:. Tracy reached
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81:Personal details
67:
53:
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19:
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374:Nine Years' War
356:
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147:
138:Nine Years' War
128:. He fought on
118:Pierre Hincelin
90:
65:
59:
51:
45:
40:
24:
23:Pierre Hincelin
17:
12:
11:
5:
1049:
1047:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1017:
1006:
991:
980:
965:
954:
939:
922:
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896:
879:
861:
844:
833:
818:
807:
792:
781:
766:
764:
761:
759:
758:
756:, p. 196.
746:
744:, p. 195.
734:
732:, p. 321.
719:
707:
705:, p. 271.
692:
690:, p. 320.
671:
669:, p. 306.
667:Pritchard 2004
659:
657:, p. 171.
642:
640:, p. 268.
630:
628:, p. 189.
618:
606:
594:
592:, p. 256.
579:
567:
565:, p. 183.
555:
553:, p. 146.
543:
541:, p. 144.
531:
529:, p. 233.
519:
517:, p. 232.
507:
505:, p. 228.
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68:
62:
61:
54:
48:
47:
37:
36:
30:
29:
26:
25:
22:
16:French soldier
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1048:
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1034:
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930:
929:
923:
914:
908:
904:
903:
897:
887:
886:
880:
871:
867:
864:Cahoon, Ben,
862:
852:
851:
845:
836:
830:
827:, JHU Press,
826:
825:
819:
810:
804:
801:, JHU Press,
800:
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793:
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762:
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663:
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656:
651:
649:
647:
643:
639:
634:
631:
627:
622:
619:
616:, p. 29.
615:
610:
607:
604:, p. 28.
603:
598:
595:
591:
586:
584:
580:
577:, p. 24.
576:
571:
568:
564:
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552:
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532:
528:
523:
520:
516:
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499:
496:
492:
487:
485:
481:
477:
472:
470:
468:
464:
458:
456:
454:
453:Charles Auger
449:
446:
440:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
421:Charles Auger
418:
417:Marie-Galante
414:
405:
401:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
382:Marie-Galante
379:
375:
370:
368:
364:
360:
353:
351:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
319:
317:
316:Marie-Galante
313:
309:
305:
304:miscegenation
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
279:
275:
270:
269:Island Caribs
266:
256:
208:Marie-Galante
154:
144:
142:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
88:
84:
79:
75:
72:
71:Charles Auger
69:
63:
58:
55:
49:
43:
38:
35:
31:
27:
20:
1011:, retrieved
996:
985:, retrieved
974:, ABC-CLIO,
970:
959:, retrieved
948:, ABC-CLIO,
944:
933:, retrieved
927:
916:, retrieved
901:
890:, retrieved
884:
873:, retrieved
869:
866:"Gaudeloupe"
855:, retrieved
849:
838:, retrieved
823:
812:, retrieved
797:
786:, retrieved
771:
749:
737:
710:
662:
633:
621:
609:
597:
570:
563:Boucher 2010
558:
546:
534:
522:
510:
498:
450:
441:
410:
386:Saint Martin
371:
357:
320:
282:
262:
121:
117:
116:
89:15 June 1695
66:Succeeded by
41:
1036:1695 deaths
754:Lacour 1855
742:Lacour 1855
730:Marley 2008
715:Marley 2008
688:Marley 2008
655:Marley 2005
590:Marley 2008
551:Lacour 1855
539:Lacour 1855
429:Basse-Terre
372:During the
321:During the
308:Basse-Terre
288:La Rochelle
247:& Nevis
145:Early years
96:Nationality
52:Preceded by
1025:Categories
1013:2018-09-21
987:2018-09-23
961:2018-09-01
935:2018-09-22
918:2018-08-15
892:2018-09-23
875:2018-09-22
857:2018-09-22
840:2018-08-21
814:2018-08-17
788:2018-08-18
398:Martinique
339:Saint John
300:Martinique
222:Martinique
194:Guadeloupe
126:Guadeloupe
104:Occupation
91:Guadeloupe
42:In office
433:hydropsy
122:Hencelin
763:Sources
425:Baillif
343:Barbuda
327:Antigua
296:Cayenne
180:Barbuda
166:Antigua
130:Antigua
1004:
978:
952:
909:
831:
805:
779:
491:Cahoon
99:French
459:Notes
347:Nevis
1002:ISBN
976:ISBN
950:ISBN
907:ISBN
829:ISBN
803:ISBN
777:ISBN
384:and
345:and
120:(or
86:Died
294:to
1027::
868:,
722:^
695:^
674:^
645:^
582:^
483:^
466:^
380:,
493:.
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