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considered him to be compromised with
Napoleon, as he had attempted to communicate plans for an evasion to America. Nevertheless, in 1817, he was confirmed as a Count by Louis XVIII.
472:, patrolling the French shores to fend off privateers. He stationed for three months at the entrance of the Loire river to support Republican troops against the Royalists during the
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With most of his forces blockaded in Toulon harbour, Martin launched numerous small squadrons for limited raids. Martin was promoted to vice-admiral in March 1796 and relieved by
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558:, executed by firing squad, but Allemand's role was never questioned, much to the outrage of the officers. Martin openly expressed his disapproval of the verdict.
552:. The resulting loss of four ships and two frigates was blamed on captains, four of whom were court-martialed with one relieved of duty and one, Laffon, of
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Martin fell out of favour and was kept away from responsibilities until the end of the Empire. He retired in 1814, though he was reintegrated during the
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was soon joined by eight ships from Brest. Martin complained of the low quality of the crews, still ill-trained after the
British occupation of Toulon
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369:. He received instructions in hydrography and became an aspiring pilot in 1769. He sailed to the Indian Ocean. In 1775, serving aboard the frigate
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In
November 1793, Martin rose to contre-amiral. In early 1794, he was given chief command of the Toulon squadron, with his flag on the
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434:, Martin stayed with the royal navy and served on a variety of ships in the Caraibs. In 1785, he received command of the corvette
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484:, due to an error by a local pilot. Martin was court-martialled for the loss of his ship, and found innocent of any wrongdoing.
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On 2 February 1776, he married
Magdelaine Schimellé. A daughter, Marguerite, was born within the year.
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Dictionnaire biographique des gĂ©nĂ©raux et amiraux français de la RĂ©volution et de l'Empire: 1792â1814
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680:
Archives nationales (CARAN) â Service
Historique de lâArmĂ©e de Terre â Fort de Vincennes â Dossier
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died in 1804, numerous officier petitioned for him to be put in charge of the
Mediterranean fleet.
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Il est impossible de voir des navires plus mal armés en marins que ceux de Port la
Montagne
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653:(in French). Vol. 2. Paris: Librairie Historique et Nobilaire. p. 161.
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Martin's name on the
Western pillar of the Arc de Triomphe (fourth from the top)
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In 1792, Martin was promoted to lieutenant and given command of the corvette
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The next year, he was promoted to captain and given command of the frigate
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In April 1809, Allemand's insufficiently strong defensive positions gave
514:'s fleet. In July, another clash between the two fleets resulted in the
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French
Republican military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
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Martin was put in charge of the forces in
Rochefort, and became
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427:, being fast-tracked for a career as a reserve Navy officer.
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when the charge was founded in 1801, until 1809. When
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as his hometown was taken by the British during the
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la vie et les campagnes du vice-amiral comte Martin
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445:In 1788, reforms of the Navy initiated by Marshal
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350:Pierre Martin was born to a Canadian family of
728:French naval commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
582:May he lie in peace at the source of happiness
449:allowed him to be promoted to sub-lieutenant.
8:
548:an opportunity for a strike, leading to the
365:Martin served as an apprentice on the fluit
580:He protected the oppressed, helped the poor
442:, based in Senegal, between 1786 and 1791.
661:Histoire des marins français (1789â1815),
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733:Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe
337:) was a French Navy officer and admiral.
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77:Learn how and when to remove this message
572:Martin died in 1820. His epitaph reads:
40:This article includes a list of general
621:
691:, Ă©tat de services, distinctions sur
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7:
421:'s squadron. In 1782, he became an
576:Bystander, here lies a man of good
480:ran aground and was destroyed off
46:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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392:as a pilot, and took part in the
375:, he lost an eye in an accident.
404:, where he was wounded, and the
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659:Contre-amiral Granier (Hubert)
500:In 1795, his squadron captured
693:web.genealogie.free.fr :
516:Naval Battle of HyĂšres Islands
411:In 1781, he served aboard the
354:. In 1759, his family fled to
267:Naval Battle of HyĂšres Islands
105:Portrait of Pierre Martin, by
1:
684:CĂŽte : CC7 ALPHA 1 701.
663:Marine Ăditions, Nantes, 1998
611:Knight of Saint Louis (1791)
382:American War of Independence
300:Knight of Saint Louis (1791)
586:As promised by his virtues.
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550:Battle of the Basque Roads
279:Battle of the Basque Roads
223:American Revolutionary War
670:, Tallandier, Paris 1978.
666:Thomazi (Auguste) :
257:French Revolutionary Wars
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647:"Martin (Pierre, comte)"
61:more precise citations.
18:Pierre Martin (Admiral)
668:Les Marins de Napoléon
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333:â 1 November 1820, in
329:; 29 January 1752, in
645:Six, Georges (1934).
604:Grand officer of the
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386:Martin served on the
322:French pronunciation:
293:Grand officer of the
180:French First Republic
168:Kingdom of the French
713:French Navy admirals
673:Comte Pouget :
567:Bourbon Restauration
402:Battle of Martinique
326:[pjÉÊmaÊtÉÌ]
318:Pierre, comte Martin
238:Battle of Martinique
508:Battle of Cape Noli
495:cruise of June 1794
262:Battle of Cape Noli
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453:Revolutionary wars
539:Latouche-Tréville
506:, and fought the
474:War in the Vendée
406:Siege of Savannah
398:Battle of Grenada
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250:Siege of Savannah
233:Battle of Grenada
156:Kingdom of France
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16:(Redirected from
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743:Counts of France
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606:legion of Honour
476:. In September,
394:Battle of Ushant
360:Seven Years' War
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295:legion of Honour
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216:Battles/wars
210:Vice-admiral
132:(1820-11-01)
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67:January 2024
64:
45:
723:1820 deaths
718:1752 births
372:Terpsichore
200:French Navy
59:introducing
707:Categories
639:References
482:Le Croisic
430:After the
389:Magnifique
352:Louisbourg
331:Louisbourg
144:Allegiance
120:Louisbourg
42:references
616:Citations
436:Rossignol
419:Vaudreuil
356:Rochefort
341:Biography
335:Rochefort
305:inscribed
137:Rochefort
689:S.H.A.M.
682:S.H.A.M.
631:(Martin)
555:Calcutta
510:against
478:Hermione
469:Hermione
447:Castries
316:Admiral
186:Service/
591:Honours
503:Berwick
440:Cousine
307:on the
240: (
55:improve
608:(1804)
565:. The
523:Brueys
512:Hotham
460:Espoir
400:, the
396:, the
297:(1804)
290:Awards
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188:branch
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44:, but
687:CĂŽte
417:, in
414:CĂ©rĂšs
346:Youth
303:Name
206:Rank
127:Died
114:Born
243:WIA
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