Knowledge (XXG)

Pieter Menten

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237: 33: 486: 207:), where he became a wealthy landowner and businessman. Described as mild-mannered and quiet, he developed a deep grudge against a prominent neighboring Jewish family over a business dispute. Menten travelled back to the Netherlands in 1939, when Russia invaded eastern Poland. He was in 252:. The controversial trial concluded in 1949, with the prosecution unable to prove most allegations, and Menten was sentenced to an eight-month term for having worked in uniform as a Nazi interpreter. In 1951 the Dutch government refused a Polish request for Menten's extradition. 227:
and robbery of their property. According to witnesses, he helped shoot as many members of the offending family in Galicia as he could find, then turned on other Jews in the area. It is believed Menten personally oversaw the execution of as many as 200 Jews.
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threw a petrol bomb onto its thatched roof. The building suffered extensive damage and some of the art collection was destroyed. In 1980, Menten was sentenced to 10 years in prison and was fined 100,000
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While travelling in his personal train with his prized art collection, he was recognized by Dutch Resistance fighters. He was brought to trial. His chief defense lawyer was
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for war crimes, including being accessory to crimes against humanity for his role in the murder of 20 Jewish villagers in Poland in 1941.
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through his father's business connections. He soon developed an extensive export trade in Dutch products to Poland. Menten moved to
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Menten would go on to become a successful art collector and businessman. His 20-room mansion was filled with valuable art work (
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In 1976, the case was reopened. During the trial, Menten's mansion was set ablaze after a survivor of
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Menten returned to Poland in 1941 after the Nazi counter-occupation—this time as a member of the
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in 1940 where he worked as a Treuhänder (Aryaniser) of a number of Jewish art dealerships.
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at the time, had barred him from the country. Menten died at a senior citizen's home in
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who committed numerous crimes, including murder, on behalf of the regime. After
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Upon his release in 1985, he believed he would settle in his
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Perpetrators, participants, organizations, and collaborators
463:"Pieter Menten Dies; Nazi War Criminal Was Collector of Art" 220: 2654:
International Youth Meeting Center in Oświęcim/Auschwitz
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London. 19 July 1977. p. 6. 16:Dutch war criminal, art collector and businessman 324:Cieślińska-Lobkowicz, Nawojka (1 December 2017). 2016:Resistance, victims, documentation and technical 267:, etc.) and he held vast areas of real estate. 203:in 1923 (then in Poland and later part of the 2501: 2001: 1082: 642: 511: 240:Menten during his second trial on 16 May 1977 8: 2687:Rescue of Jews by Poles during the Holocaust 2797:People convicted of crimes against humanity 657:Camps, ghettos, execution sites and attacks 2802:Prisoners and detainees of the Netherlands 2570: 2508: 2494: 2486: 2308: 2203: 2008: 1994: 1986: 1701: 1106: 1089: 1075: 1067: 668: 649: 635: 627: 623: 518: 504: 496: 31: 20: 337: 2612:Extraordinary (Soviet) State Commission 384: 382: 316: 135: 1920; died 1952) 2595:Polish, East German, and Soviet trials 1955:Lithuanian Auxiliary Police Battalions 2787:Dutch collaborators with Nazi Germany 354:"Dutchman Is Guilty in Nazi Killings" 225:massacre of Polish professors in Lviv 7: 2792:Dutch people convicted of war crimes 195:family, Menten became interested in 2516:Aftermath, trials and commemoration 527:Holocaust in German-occupied Poland 205:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic 2677:Polish Righteous Among the Nations 422:. 20 December 1976. Archived from 14: 2747:Holocaust perpetrators in Ukraine 2359:Special Prosecution Book – Poland 330:Zagłada Żydów. Studia I Materiały 2752:Holocaust perpetrators in Poland 2536:Population transfers (1944–1946) 1585:Ferdinand von Sammern-Frankenegg 484: 307:, Netherlands at the age of 88. 122:Elisabeth Allegonda Maria van As 2639:Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum 2551:Anti-Jewish violence, 1944–1946 414:"The Collector: Art and the SS" 152: 132: 1967:Schutzmannschaft Battalion 118 1943:36th Estonian Police Battalion 1: 2742:Businesspeople from Rotterdam 2737:Nazis convicted of war crimes 2634:Monument to the Ghetto Heroes 2464:Human medical experimentation 223:. Menten was involved in the 2772:Dutch expatriates in Ukraine 2727:20th-century Dutch criminals 2767:Dutch expatriates in Poland 2669:Righteous Among the Nations 2556:Ministry of Public Security 1935:Belarusian Auxiliary Police 545:Related articles by country 2818: 2581:Frankfurt Auschwitz trials 1963:Ukrainian Auxiliary Police 2485: 2354:Sobibor perpetrator album 1985: 1939:Estonian Auxiliary Police 1066: 1049:Human medical experiments 626: 622: 533: 277:Dachau concentration camp 248:, President of the Dutch 30: 2757:Einsatzgruppen personnel 2602:Auschwitz trial (Poland) 1947:Latvian Auxiliary Police 1680:Karl Eberhard Schöngarth 1182:Friedrich-Wilhelm Krüger 250:House of Representatives 2692:Garden of the Righteous 2444:Identification in camps 2437:Technical and logistics 1883:Order Police battalions 96:Art dealer, businessman 2105:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising 1570:Heinrich Klaustermeyer 445:"Menten blaze claim". 241: 166:Pieter Nicolaas Menten 2644:Majdanek State Museum 1777:Karl-Friedrich Höcker 681:Auschwitz II-Birkenau 493:at Wikimedia Commons 239: 2762:Dutch art collectors 2732:20th-century farmers 2121:Mordechai Anielewicz 1832:Elisabeth Volkenrath 1717:Jenny-Wanda Barkmann 1353:Arthur Liebehenschel 1278:Hermine Braunsteiner 1222:Arthur Seyss-Inquart 426:on 12 September 2012 390:"Mr. Menten's deals" 360:. 15 December 1977. 191:Born into a wealthy 40:SS-Totenkopfverbände 2659:March of the Living 2531:Holocaust survivors 2395:Vrba–Wetzler report 2171:Alexander Pechersky 2131:Mordechai Tenenbaum 1580:Alexander Palfinger 1403:Johann Schwarzhuber 963:Międzyrzec Podlaski 942:Lviv pogroms (1941) 843:Sonderaktion Krakau 471:. 16 November 1987. 2574:West German trials 2369:Wannsee Conference 2156:Itzhak Katzenelson 1908:General Government 1393:Franz Reichleitner 1323:Fritz Hartjenstein 1313:Maximilian Grabner 1232:Bruno Streckenbach 1044:Grossaktion Warsaw 697:Operation Reinhard 358:The New York Times 339:10.32927/zzsim.712 242: 215:Nazi collaboration 2704: 2703: 2700: 2699: 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1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1338:Franz Hössler 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1303:Karl Fritzsch 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1273:Wilhelm Boger 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1192:Erwin Lambert 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1177:Wilhelm Koppe 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1167:Hermann Höfle 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1132:Theodor Eicke 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1101: 1092: 1087: 1085: 1080: 1078: 1073: 1072: 1069: 1065: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 943: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 900: 898: 896: 892: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 860: 857: 856: 854: 850: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 833:Aktion Krakau 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 803:Bloody Sunday 801: 799: 796: 795: 793: 789: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 730: 728: 726: 725:Concentration 722: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 700: 699: 698: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 678: 676: 674: 673:Extermination 670: 667: 665: 661: 652: 647: 645: 640: 638: 633: 632: 629: 625: 621: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 544: 542: 541:The Holocaust 539: 536: 535: 532: 528: 521: 516: 514: 509: 507: 502: 501: 498: 494: 492: 491:Pieter Menten 487: 479: 470: 469: 464: 458: 455: 450: 449: 441: 438: 425: 421: 420: 415: 409: 406: 391: 385: 383: 379: 367: 363: 359: 355: 349: 346: 340: 335: 331: 327: 320: 317: 310: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 285: 283: 278: 270: 268: 266: 262: 258: 257:Nicolaes Maes 253: 251: 247: 238: 231: 229: 226: 222: 214: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 186: 184: 182: 178: 174: 171: 167: 140: 139: 117: 116: 114: 110: 106: 103: 99: 95: 93:Occupation(s) 91: 87:, Netherlands 86: 76: 72: 68: 64: 51: 47: 42: 41: 34: 29: 25:Pieter Menten 22: 19: 2405: 2329:Höcker Album 2312:Nazi sources 2200:Victim lists 2166:Miles Lerman 1973:Trawniki men 1913:Hotel Polski 1822:Detlef Nebbe 1787:Oswald Kaduk 1782:Karl Jeschke 1660:Bruno Müller 1650:Felix Landau 1635:Ernst Damzog 1630:Karl Brunner 1599: 1575:Franz Konrad 1476:Adolf Theuer 1429:executioners 1408:Franz Stangl 1378:Robert Mulka 1348:Josef Kramer 1298:Karl Frenzel 1268:Richard Baer 1263:Hans Aumeier 1256:Camp command 1242:Otto Wächter 1122:Josef Bühler 1117:Viktor Brack 1103:Perpetrators 695: 537:Main article 483: 466: 457: 446: 440: 430:15 September 428:. Retrieved 424:the original 417: 408: 396:. Retrieved 369:. Retrieved 357: 348: 329: 319: 286: 274: 265:Jan Sluyters 254: 243: 218: 201:East Galicia 190: 177:World War II 173:collaborator 165: 164: 79:(1987-11-14) 38: 18: 2722:1987 deaths 2717:1899 births 2449:Gas chamber 2417:Concealment 2408:photographs 2255:Gross-Rosen 2224:Lviv (Lwów) 2186:Roza Robota 2090:Częstochowa 1722:Herta Bothe 1712:Hans Anhalt 1705:Camp guards 1645:Ludwig Hahn 1625:Paul Blobel 1565:Franz Bürkl 1555:Hans Biebow 1514:Fritz Klein 1451:Josef Klehr 1436:Erich Bauer 1427:Gas chamber 1373:Karl Möckel 1358:Maria Mandl 1333:Rudolf Höss 1318:Otto Hantke 1207:Oswald Pohl 1197:Ernst Lerch 1008:Stanisławów 918:Częstochowa 808:Bronna Góra 738:Gross-Rosen 733:Auschwitz I 371:10 February 332:: 112–147. 291:mansion in 107:(1941–1945) 67:Netherlands 59:26 May 1899 2711:Categories 1772:Irma Grese 1767:Paul Götze 1737:Luise Danz 1486:Physicians 1293:Kurt Franz 1142:Hans Frank 1110:Organizers 1054:Heidelager 398:4 February 311:References 305:Loosdrecht 187:Background 105:Nazi Party 85:Loosdrecht 55:1899-05-26 2626:Memorials 2523:Aftermath 2290:Treblinka 2245:Auschwitz 2100:Treblinka 2085:Białystok 2073:Uprisings 1853:Treblinka 1698:Personnel 1466:Otto Moll 1456:Hans Koch 1308:Amon Göth 1039:Action T4 1003:Sosnowiec 973:Nowy Sącz 908:Białystok 875:Szczuczyn 823:Erntefest 813:Bydgoszcz 798:Białystok 713:Treblinka 589:Lithuania 448:The Times 366:0362-4331 301:Taoiseach 193:Rotterdam 145:Meta Pauw 63:Rotterdam 2469:Zyklon B 2285:Trawniki 2280:Stutthof 2265:Majdanek 1013:Tarnopol 953:Lubartów 865:Jedwabne 768:Trawniki 758:Stutthof 748:Potulice 691:Majdanek 609:Slovakia 282:guilders 271:Re-trial 232:Post-war 2454:Gas van 2270:Sobibór 2207:Ghettos 2114:Leaders 2095:Sobibor 1848:Sobibor 1841:By camp 988:Siedlce 895:Ghettos 880:Tykocin 852:Pogroms 838:Palmiry 763:Szebnie 708:Sobibor 686:Chełmno 614:Ukraine 599:Romania 579:Germany 569:Estonia 564:Denmark 559:Croatia 554:Belgium 549:Belarus 293:Ireland 157:​ 149:​ 137:​ 129:​ 125:​ 112:Spouses 2566:Trials 2541:Bricha 2275:Soldau 2260:Izbica 2250:Bełżec 2229:Warsaw 2214:Kraków 2054:Żegota 1023:Warsaw 998:Słonim 993:Sambor 968:Mizocz 958:Lublin 933:Kraków 928:Kielce 923:Grodno 903:Będzin 885:Wąsosz 861:(1946) 859:Kielce 773:Warsaw 753:Soldau 703:Belzec 604:Russia 594:Norway 584:Latvia 574:France 364:  209:Cracow 197:Poland 43:, 1941 2238:Camps 1898:RKFDV 1018:Wilno 983:Radom 978:Pińsk 913:Brest 818:Dynów 664:Camps 393:(PDF) 151:( 147: 131:( 127: 2681:List 2219:Łódź 2039:Bund 1903:VoMi 1893:WVHA 948:Łódź 938:Lwów 870:Lviv 432:2007 419:Time 400:2024 373:2023 362:ISSN 170:Nazi 74:Died 49:Born 2064:ŻZW 2059:ŻOB 2049:PKB 2034:AOB 334:doi 2713:: 2044:GL 2029:AK 1965:/ 1961:, 1957:, 1953:, 1949:, 1945:, 1941:/ 1937:, 1877:SS 465:. 416:. 381:^ 356:. 328:. 299:, 263:, 259:, 221:SS 153:m. 133:m. 65:, 2683:) 2679:( 2509:e 2502:t 2495:v 2009:e 2002:t 1995:v 1969:) 1933:( 1889:) 1885:( 1879:) 1875:( 1090:e 1083:t 1076:v 944:) 940:( 650:e 643:t 636:v 519:e 512:t 505:v 434:. 402:. 375:. 342:. 336:: 57:) 53:(

Index


SS-Totenkopfverbände
Rotterdam
Netherlands
Loosdrecht
Nazi Party
Nazi
collaborator
World War II
stolen artwork
Rotterdam
Poland
East Galicia
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
Cracow
SS
massacre of Polish professors in Lviv

Rad Kortenhorst
House of Representatives
Nicolaes Maes
Francisco Goya
Jan Sluyters
Dachau concentration camp
guilders
County Waterford
Ireland
Garret FitzGerald
Taoiseach
Loosdrecht

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