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33:
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207:), where he became a wealthy landowner and businessman. Described as mild-mannered and quiet, he developed a deep grudge against a prominent neighboring Jewish family over a business dispute. Menten travelled back to the Netherlands in 1939, when Russia invaded eastern Poland. He was in
252:. The controversial trial concluded in 1949, with the prosecution unable to prove most allegations, and Menten was sentenced to an eight-month term for having worked in uniform as a Nazi interpreter. In 1951 the Dutch government refused a Polish request for Menten's extradition.
227:
and robbery of their property. According to witnesses, he helped shoot as many members of the offending family in
Galicia as he could find, then turned on other Jews in the area. It is believed Menten personally oversaw the execution of as many as 200 Jews.
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threw a petrol bomb onto its thatched roof. The building suffered extensive damage and some of the art collection was destroyed. In 1980, Menten was sentenced to 10 years in prison and was fined 100,000
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179:, he was only found guilty of working as an interpreter and served just eight months in prison. Menten lived lavishly in the Netherlands for over 25 years, often storing and selling
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While travelling in his personal train with his prized art collection, he was recognized by Dutch
Resistance fighters. He was brought to trial. His chief defense lawyer was
183:, before the new evidence was used to re-try him, and he was sentenced to 10 years in prison. He was released in 1985 due to old age and good behavior, and he died in 1987.
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for war crimes, including being accessory to crimes against humanity for his role in the murder of 20 Jewish villagers in Poland in 1941.
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through his father's business connections. He soon developed an extensive export trade in Dutch products to Poland. Menten moved to
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Menten would go on to become a successful art collector and businessman. His 20-room mansion was filled with valuable art work (
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168:(26 May 1899 – 14 November 1987) was a Dutch war criminal, businessman, and art collector. Menten was a
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In 1976, the case was reopened. During the trial, Menten's mansion was set ablaze after a survivor of
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Menten returned to Poland in 1941 after the Nazi counter-occupation—this time as a member of the
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in 1940 where he worked as a Treuhänder (Aryaniser) of a number of Jewish art dealerships.
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at the time, had barred him from the country. Menten died at a senior citizen's home in
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who committed numerous crimes, including murder, on behalf of the regime. After
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326:"Predator. The Looting Activity of Pieter Nicolaas Menten (1899–1987)"
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1989:
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Upon his release in 1985, he believed he would settle in his
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Perpetrators, participants, organizations, and collaborators
463:"Pieter Menten Dies; Nazi War Criminal Was Collector of Art"
220:
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International Youth
Meeting Center in Oświęcim/Auschwitz
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451:. No. 60059. London. 19 July 1977. p. 6.
16:Dutch war criminal, art collector and businessman
324:Cieślińska-Lobkowicz, Nawojka (1 December 2017).
2016:Resistance, victims, documentation and technical
267:, etc.) and he held vast areas of real estate.
203:in 1923 (then in Poland and later part of the
2501:
2001:
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642:
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240:Menten during his second trial on 16 May 1977
8:
2687:Rescue of Jews by Poles during the Holocaust
2797:People convicted of crimes against humanity
657:Camps, ghettos, execution sites and attacks
2802:Prisoners and detainees of the Netherlands
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2612:Extraordinary (Soviet) State Commission
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135: 1920; died 1952)
2595:Polish, East German, and Soviet trials
1955:Lithuanian Auxiliary Police Battalions
2787:Dutch collaborators with Nazi Germany
354:"Dutchman Is Guilty in Nazi Killings"
225:massacre of Polish professors in Lviv
7:
2792:Dutch people convicted of war crimes
195:family, Menten became interested in
2516:Aftermath, trials and commemoration
527:Holocaust in German-occupied Poland
205:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
2677:Polish Righteous Among the Nations
422:. 20 December 1976. Archived from
14:
2747:Holocaust perpetrators in Ukraine
2359:Special Prosecution Book – Poland
330:Zagłada Żydów. Studia I Materiały
2752:Holocaust perpetrators in Poland
2536:Population transfers (1944–1946)
1585:Ferdinand von Sammern-Frankenegg
484:
307:, Netherlands at the age of 88.
122:Elisabeth Allegonda Maria van As
2639:Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum
2551:Anti-Jewish violence, 1944–1946
414:"The Collector: Art and the SS"
152:
132:
1967:Schutzmannschaft Battalion 118
1943:36th Estonian Police Battalion
1:
2742:Businesspeople from Rotterdam
2737:Nazis convicted of war crimes
2634:Monument to the Ghetto Heroes
2464:Human medical experimentation
223:. Menten was involved in the
2772:Dutch expatriates in Ukraine
2727:20th-century Dutch criminals
2767:Dutch expatriates in Poland
2669:Righteous Among the Nations
2556:Ministry of Public Security
1935:Belarusian Auxiliary Police
545:Related articles by country
2818:
2581:Frankfurt Auschwitz trials
1963:Ukrainian Auxiliary Police
2485:
2354:Sobibor perpetrator album
1985:
1939:Estonian Auxiliary Police
1066:
1049:Human medical experiments
626:
622:
533:
277:Dachau concentration camp
248:, President of the Dutch
30:
2757:Einsatzgruppen personnel
2602:Auschwitz trial (Poland)
1947:Latvian Auxiliary Police
1680:Karl Eberhard Schöngarth
1182:Friedrich-Wilhelm Krüger
250:House of Representatives
2692:Garden of the Righteous
2444:Identification in camps
2437:Technical and logistics
1883:Order Police battalions
96:Art dealer, businessman
2105:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
1570:Heinrich Klaustermeyer
445:"Menten blaze claim".
241:
166:Pieter Nicolaas Menten
2644:Majdanek State Museum
1777:Karl-Friedrich Höcker
681:Auschwitz II-Birkenau
493:at Wikimedia Commons
239:
2762:Dutch art collectors
2732:20th-century farmers
2121:Mordechai Anielewicz
1832:Elisabeth Volkenrath
1717:Jenny-Wanda Barkmann
1353:Arthur Liebehenschel
1278:Hermine Braunsteiner
1222:Arthur Seyss-Inquart
426:on 12 September 2012
390:"Mr. Menten's deals"
360:. 15 December 1977.
191:Born into a wealthy
40:SS-Totenkopfverbände
2659:March of the Living
2531:Holocaust survivors
2395:Vrba–Wetzler report
2171:Alexander Pechersky
2131:Mordechai Tenenbaum
1580:Alexander Palfinger
1403:Johann Schwarzhuber
963:Międzyrzec Podlaski
942:Lviv pogroms (1941)
843:Sonderaktion Krakau
471:. 16 November 1987.
2574:West German trials
2369:Wannsee Conference
2156:Itzhak Katzenelson
1908:General Government
1393:Franz Reichleitner
1323:Fritz Hartjenstein
1313:Maximilian Grabner
1232:Bruno Streckenbach
1044:Grossaktion Warsaw
697:Operation Reinhard
358:The New York Times
339:10.32927/zzsim.712
242:
215:Nazi collaboration
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2703:
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2619:
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2424:Sonderaktion 1005
2298:
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1981:
1980:
1959:Ypatingasis būrys
1861:
1860:
1802:Johanna Langefeld
1797:Hildegard Lächert
1693:
1692:
1529:Alfred Trzebinski
1494:Franz von Bodmann
1446:Lorenz Hackenholt
1288:Theodor van Eupen
1227:Jakob Sporrenberg
1062:
1061:
786:
785:
489:Media related to
297:Garret FitzGerald
295:only to find out
163:
162:
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2782:Dutch landowners
2586:Treblinka trials
2571:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2487:
2385:Graebe affidavit
2378:Witness accounts
2324:Frank memorandum
2309:
2204:
2191:Szmul Zygielbojm
2181:Frumka Płotnicka
2141:Leon Feldhendler
2126:Icchak Cukierman
2080:Ghetto uprisings
2010:
2003:
1996:
1987:
1931:Schutzmannschaft
1752:Feodor Fedorenko
1702:
1610:Wolfgang Birkner
1398:Heinrich Schwarz
1388:Josef Oberhauser
1363:Heinrich Matthes
1247:Dieter Wisliceny
1237:Richard Thomalla
1212:Heinz Reinefarth
1162:Heinrich Himmler
1107:
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1032:Other atrocities
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77:14 November 1987
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2607:Stutthof trials
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2459:Holocaust train
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2412:
2400:Witold's Report
2390:Gerstein Report
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2339:Katzmann Report
2319:Auschwitz Album
2294:
2233:
2195:
2161:Michał Klepfisz
2109:
2068:
2017:
2014:
1977:
1917:
1887:Ordnungspolizei
1857:
1836:
1817:Erich Muhsfeldt
1747:Margot Dreschel
1732:Alexander Bülow
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1685:Udo von Woyrsch
1675:Hermann Schaper
1670:Emanuel Schäfer
1655:Josef Meisinger
1615:Helmut Bischoff
1594:
1550:Heinz Auerswald
1538:
1480:
1428:
1422:
1418:Christian Wirth
1328:Gottlieb Hering
1251:
1217:Julian Scherner
1202:Georg Michalsen
1187:Franz Kutschera
1147:Odilo Globocnik
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828:Kielce cemetery
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1951:Arajs Kommando
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1601:Einsatzgruppen
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1383:Johann Niemann
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1368:Hermann Michel
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1343:Karl-Otto Koch
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1283:Irmfried Eberl
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1199:
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1189:
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1179:
1174:
1172:Fritz Katzmann
1169:
1164:
1159:
1157:Arthur Greiser
1154:
1152:Richard Glücks
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1144:
1139:
1137:Ludwig Fischer
1134:
1129:
1127:Adolf Eichmann
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181:stolen artwork
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37:Menten in the
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2136:Marek Edelman
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2022:Organizations
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2011:
2006:
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1999:
1997:
1992:
1991:
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1923:Collaboration
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1812:Eduard Lorenz
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1807:Anton Lechner
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1792:Josef Kollmer
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1762:Kurt Gerstein
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1757:Hans Hoffmann
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1727:Juana Bormann
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1590:Jürgen Stroop
1588:
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1560:Josef Blösche
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1534:Eduard Wirths
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1519:Josef Mengele
1517:
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1509:Horst Fischer
1507:
1505:
1504:Karl Gebhardt
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1500:
1499:Carl Clauberg
1497:
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1471:Ludwig Plagge
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1461:Herbert Lange
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1441:Kurt Bolender
1439:
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1413:Gustav Wagner
1411:
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1338:Franz Hössler
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1303:Karl Fritzsch
1301:
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1273:Wilhelm Boger
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1192:Erwin Lambert
1190:
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1177:Wilhelm Koppe
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1167:Hermann Höfle
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1132:Theodor Eicke
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833:Aktion Krakau
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803:Bloody Sunday
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725:Concentration
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673:Extermination
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541:The Holocaust
539:
536:
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491:Pieter Menten
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257:Nicolaes Maes
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106:
103:
99:
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93:Occupation(s)
91:
87:, Netherlands
86:
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72:
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64:
51:
47:
42:
41:
34:
29:
25:Pieter Menten
22:
19:
2405:
2329:Höcker Album
2312:Nazi sources
2200:Victim lists
2166:Miles Lerman
1973:Trawniki men
1913:Hotel Polski
1822:Detlef Nebbe
1787:Oswald Kaduk
1782:Karl Jeschke
1660:Bruno Müller
1650:Felix Landau
1635:Ernst Damzog
1630:Karl Brunner
1599:
1575:Franz Konrad
1476:Adolf Theuer
1429:executioners
1408:Franz Stangl
1378:Robert Mulka
1348:Josef Kramer
1298:Karl Frenzel
1268:Richard Baer
1263:Hans Aumeier
1256:Camp command
1242:Otto Wächter
1122:Josef Bühler
1117:Viktor Brack
1103:Perpetrators
695:
537:Main article
483:
466:
457:
446:
440:
430:15 September
428:. Retrieved
424:the original
417:
408:
396:. Retrieved
369:. Retrieved
357:
348:
329:
319:
286:
274:
265:Jan Sluyters
254:
243:
218:
201:East Galicia
190:
177:World War II
173:collaborator
165:
164:
79:(1987-11-14)
38:
18:
2722:1987 deaths
2717:1899 births
2449:Gas chamber
2417:Concealment
2408:photographs
2255:Gross-Rosen
2224:Lviv (Lwów)
2186:Roza Robota
2090:Częstochowa
1722:Herta Bothe
1712:Hans Anhalt
1705:Camp guards
1645:Ludwig Hahn
1625:Paul Blobel
1565:Franz Bürkl
1555:Hans Biebow
1514:Fritz Klein
1451:Josef Klehr
1436:Erich Bauer
1427:Gas chamber
1373:Karl Möckel
1358:Maria Mandl
1333:Rudolf Höss
1318:Otto Hantke
1207:Oswald Pohl
1197:Ernst Lerch
1008:Stanisławów
918:Częstochowa
808:Bronna Góra
738:Gross-Rosen
733:Auschwitz I
371:10 February
332:: 112–147.
291:mansion in
107:(1941–1945)
67:Netherlands
59:26 May 1899
2711:Categories
1772:Irma Grese
1767:Paul Götze
1737:Luise Danz
1486:Physicians
1293:Kurt Franz
1142:Hans Frank
1110:Organizers
1054:Heidelager
398:4 February
311:References
305:Loosdrecht
187:Background
105:Nazi Party
85:Loosdrecht
55:1899-05-26
2626:Memorials
2523:Aftermath
2290:Treblinka
2245:Auschwitz
2100:Treblinka
2085:Białystok
2073:Uprisings
1853:Treblinka
1698:Personnel
1466:Otto Moll
1456:Hans Koch
1308:Amon Göth
1039:Action T4
1003:Sosnowiec
973:Nowy Sącz
908:Białystok
875:Szczuczyn
823:Erntefest
813:Bydgoszcz
798:Białystok
713:Treblinka
589:Lithuania
448:The Times
366:0362-4331
301:Taoiseach
193:Rotterdam
145:Meta Pauw
63:Rotterdam
2469:Zyklon B
2285:Trawniki
2280:Stutthof
2265:Majdanek
1013:Tarnopol
953:Lubartów
865:Jedwabne
768:Trawniki
758:Stutthof
748:Potulice
691:Majdanek
609:Slovakia
282:guilders
271:Re-trial
232:Post-war
2454:Gas van
2270:Sobibór
2207:Ghettos
2114:Leaders
2095:Sobibor
1848:Sobibor
1841:By camp
988:Siedlce
895:Ghettos
880:Tykocin
852:Pogroms
838:Palmiry
763:Szebnie
708:Sobibor
686:Chełmno
614:Ukraine
599:Romania
579:Germany
569:Estonia
564:Denmark
559:Croatia
554:Belgium
549:Belarus
293:Ireland
157:
149:
137:
129:
125:
112:Spouses
2566:Trials
2541:Bricha
2275:Soldau
2260:Izbica
2250:Bełżec
2229:Warsaw
2214:Kraków
2054:Żegota
1023:Warsaw
998:Słonim
993:Sambor
968:Mizocz
958:Lublin
933:Kraków
928:Kielce
923:Grodno
903:Będzin
885:Wąsosz
861:(1946)
859:Kielce
773:Warsaw
753:Soldau
703:Belzec
604:Russia
594:Norway
584:Latvia
574:France
364:
209:Cracow
197:Poland
43:, 1941
2238:Camps
1898:RKFDV
1018:Wilno
983:Radom
978:Pińsk
913:Brest
818:Dynów
664:Camps
393:(PDF)
151:(
147:
131:(
127:
2681:List
2219:Łódź
2039:Bund
1903:VoMi
1893:WVHA
948:Łódź
938:Lwów
870:Lviv
432:2007
419:Time
400:2024
373:2023
362:ISSN
170:Nazi
74:Died
49:Born
2064:ŻZW
2059:ŻOB
2049:PKB
2034:AOB
334:doi
2713::
2044:GL
2029:AK
1965:/
1961:,
1957:,
1953:,
1949:,
1945:,
1941:/
1937:,
1877:SS
465:.
416:.
381:^
356:.
328:.
299:,
263:,
259:,
221:SS
153:m.
133:m.
65:,
2683:)
2679:(
2509:e
2502:t
2495:v
2009:e
2002:t
1995:v
1969:)
1933:(
1889:)
1885:(
1879:)
1875:(
1090:e
1083:t
1076:v
944:)
940:(
650:e
643:t
636:v
519:e
512:t
505:v
434:.
402:.
375:.
342:.
336::
57:)
53:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.