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305:) with a permanent exhibition presenting its eventful history as a former royal Saxon summer residence. It houses the only neo-classical domed hall in Dresden, opened in 1823. The royal kitchen shows “cooking machines” and original copper pots and pans in its reconstructed historical setting. Here, approximately 27 employees prepared meals for the royal family and their entourage. The Catholic chapel in the eastern wing of the New Palace is also part of the Palace Museum. Its multiple frescos by the court painter,
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428:
The palm house was built between 1859 and 1861. Covering 660 square metres and 93.7 m (307 ft) in length, it was the largest greenhouse in
Germany at the time. After extensive restoration completed in 2009, it now contains plants from
185:) was constructed on the river bank to plans by Pöppelmann. The upper staircase built on the Elbe side in 1722 was supplemented in 1725 by water stairs forming a gondola dock, designed by the French architect
170:, only to rescind the gift after she fled to Berlin in 1715. Augustus II then ordered the château to be converted into an oriental summer palace for riverside festivities, necessitating extensive rebuilding.
374:
was planted in its current location in 1801. It extends 8.9 metres (29 feet) and, from
February to April, produces up to 35,000 blooms. During wintertime, the tree is protected by a glass house on rails.
294:
between 1819 and 1826 after the
Countess' palace burnt down in 1818. The New Palace contains a central hall with a dome, the royal kitchen, a Catholic chapel, and several more rooms. The roofs and
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320:. It exhibits furniture, ceramics and other objects from the 13th to the 20th century, including the throne of Augustus II. Some of the exhibition rooms retain the original decoration.
286:), built between 1720 and 1721, and the New Palace. The Riverside Palace has elegant steps down to the river. The two older palaces are connected on the east side by the New Palace (
146:
As early as the 14th century, a modest residential fortress existed on the site of today's palace. It was enlarged in the 16th and 17th centuries to a four-winged building. The
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526:, to build the country Church of the Holy Spirit in the east. Due to its location in the middle of vineyards, it is also known as the Vineyard church (
564:
was meant to contrast with the
Baroque style of the palace, its expression of the fleeting vanity of life with the pleasurable nature of the gardens.
421:, and his country seat in Pillnitz. Together with its green counterpart, the original red gondola was built under the supervision of the architect
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193:), was completed. At the same time, a garden was laid out between the two palaces. Construction continued until 1725, with a focus on the
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around 1800. Deterioration of both gondolas required a restoration in 1954, when this replica was built by using parts from both boats.
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approximately 500 metres (1,600 feet) long runs parallel to the river bank, flanked by small rectangular hedged
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style. Augustus apparently then lost interest in his renovated palace, shifting his focus to other locations.
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in each of the buildings exemplify the
Oriental-influenced chinoiserie style fashionable during that period.
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park surrounding the main buildings contains botanical attractions from all over the world. Among them is a
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were added. When the
Countess' palace burnt down in 1818, Frederick Augustus asked his architect,
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As was fashionable in German interpretations of
Baroque and English gardens, in 1785, an
189:. In 1723/24, an almost identical complement to the Riverside Palace, the Upper Palace (
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in Rome. It is located next to a pond in the
English garden. A statue with the head of
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Riverside Palace with, in the foreground, the elongated isle and nature reserve on the
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Schloss
Pillnitz was used as the summer residence of the House of Wettin until 1918.
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402:, a replica from the Roman marble head of the 1st century A.D. that is now in the
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Schloss
Pillnitz is also harmoniously integrated with the natural setting of the
339:, whose centrepiece is a pond with a large fountain. From this, a chestnut-lined
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tree more than 230 years old – one of the oldest in Europe. Legend has it that
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Starting in 1720, the first church and buildings were replaced by elaborate
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The Hillside Palace and Riverside Palace house the Arts and Crafts Museum (
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with an English pavilion, a Chinese garden with a Chinese pavilion and an
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667:. Staatliche Schlösser, Burgen und Gärten Sachsen. 2011. Archived from
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95:), which links them together on the east side. The buildings enclose a
49:
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to take walks. It features many small stone bridges and other small
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The complex consists of three main buildings, the Riverside Palace (
181:
and Zacharias Longuelune. First, in 1720/21, the Riverside Palace (
797:(in German). Staatliche Schlösser, Burgen und Gärten Sachsen. 2011
751:(in German). Staatliche Schlösser, Burgen und Gärten Sachsen. 2011
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162:. Both died soon afterwards. In 1706, John George's brother
327:(Old Guardhouse), a small building east of the New Palace.
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that can still be seen today from the path to the former
417:
used for transport between his residence in Dresden, the
166:
gave the facilities to one of his numerous mistresses,
102:
Today, the buildings house the arts and crafts museum (
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View from the artificial ruin towards Schloss Pillnitz
282:), built between 1722 and 1723, the Riverside Palace (
449:
Hillside Palace with the Baroque garden and fountain
390:. The English pavilion, built in 1780, is a copy of
134:
Ruins of the Countess' palace after the fire of 1818
216:, to design a new palace at the same location. The
309:, depict scenes from the life of the Virgin Mary.
301:Today, the New Palace contains the Palace Museum (
533:Around 1780, the valley to the northeast, called
382:with an English pavilion, a Chinese pavilion, a
749:"Die Pillnitzer Kamelie (Camellia japonica L.)"
56:. It is located on the right bank of the River
908:Schloss Pillnitz: Vergangenheit und Gegenwart.
68:and kings of Saxony; it is also known for the
8:
278:The main buildings are the Hillside Palace (
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627:
378:The park also features a late 18th-century
99:and are surrounded by a large public park.
865:Das Alte Dresden: Geschichte seiner Bauten
743:
741:
739:
665:"Pillnitz Castle and Park / Exotic Beauty"
560:was built on a hilltop in the north. Its
515:and the surrounding hills and vineyards.
409:Also shown is a replica of the red royal
158:bought it as a present for his mistress,
48:castle at the eastern end of the city of
795:"Das Palmenhaus im Schlosspark Pillnitz"
659:
657:
655:
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566:
537:(Frederick valley), was landscaped for
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79:) on the riverfront; the Upper Palace (
64:. It was the summer residence of many
323:The visitor center is located in the
83:) on the hillside, both Baroque with
7:
895:. Hermann Böhlaus Nachfolger, 1996,
867:, 16th ed. Leipzig: Seemann, 2006,
843:, Hermann Böhlaus Nachfolger, 1996,
819:, Hermann Böhlaus Nachfolger, 1996,
693:, Hermann Böhlaus Nachfolger, 1996,
1023:Buildings and structures in Dresden
307:Carl Christian Vogel von Vogelstein
773:, Verlag der Kunst Dresden, 1991,
637:, Verlag der Kunst Dresden, 1991,
14:
1013:Historic house museums in Germany
841:Pillnitz – Schloss, Park und Dorf
817:Pillnitz – Schloss, Park und Dorf
691:Pillnitz – Schloss, Park und Dorf
927:
910:Verlag der Kunst, Dresden 2008,
893:Pillnitz – Schloß, Park und Dorf
605:
593:
581:
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494:
482:
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454:
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156:Elector John George IV of Saxony
258:Interior of the Catholic chapel
160:Magdalena Sibylla of Neidschutz
1008:Baroque architecture in Saxony
202:Frederick Augustus I of Saxony
1:
945:Dresden State Art Collections
718:Dresden State Art Collections
423:Christian Friedrich Schuricht
318:Dresden State Art Collections
214:Christian Friedrich Schuricht
168:Anna Constantia of Brockdorff
108:Dresden State Art Collections
250:Night view of the New Palace
714:"History of the Collection"
562:Gothic Revival architecture
142:Schloss Pillnitz circa 1850
1039:
1018:Royal residences in Saxony
524:Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann
179:Matthäus Daniel Pöppelmann
974:51.0089111°N 13.8701583°E
465:tree with its glass house
335:The buildings surround a
224:) was completed in 1826.
60:in the former village of
952:at Schlösserland Sachsen
950:Pillnitz Castle and Park
126:Schloss Pillnitz in 1800
87:elements; and the later
906:Hans-GĂĽnther Hartmann:
891:Hans-GĂĽnther Hartmann:
839:Hans-GĂĽnther Hartmann:
815:Hans-GĂĽnther Hartmann:
769:Hans-GĂĽnther Hartmann:
689:Hans-GĂĽnther Hartmann:
633:Hans-GĂĽnther Hartmann:
404:National Museum of Rome
70:Declaration of Pillnitz
52:in the German state of
979:51.0089111; 13.8701583
720:. 2011. Archived from
520:Augustus II the Strong
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267:
259:
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164:Augustus II the Strong
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936:at Wikimedia Commons
522:asked his architect,
337:Baroque flower garden
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618:Notes and references
543:decorative buildings
539:Frederick Augustus I
415:Frederick Augustus I
187:Zacharias Longuelune
177:palaces designed by
150:was acquired by the
970: /
360:Carl Peter Thunberg
314:Kunstgewerbemuseum
292:Neoclassical style
276:
268:
260:
252:
244:
144:
136:
128:
104:Kunstgewerbemuseum
29:
23:Riverside Palace (
1003:Castles in Saxony
998:Museums in Saxony
932:Media related to
916:978-3-86530-099-7
901:978-3-7400-0995-3
873:978-3-86502-000-0
849:978-3-7400-0995-3
825:978-3-7400-0995-3
724:on 6 October 2011
699:978-3-7400-0995-3
671:on 4 October 2011
372:Camellia japonica
200:In 1765, Elector
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934:Schloss Pillnitz
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588:Frederick valley
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489:Chinese pavilion
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477:English pavilion
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362:brought it from
274:Riverside Palace
44:) is a restored
41:Schloss Pillnitz
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886:Further reading
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863:Fritz Löffler,
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558:artificial ruin
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392:Donato Bramante
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266:Hillside Palace
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210:artificial ruin
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32:Pillnitz Palace
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923:External links
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152:Wettin dynasty
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965:13°52′12.57″E
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400:Juno Ludovisi
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370:in 1776. The
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154:in 1694 when
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112:Schlossmuseum
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962:51°0′32.08″N
955:
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811:
799:. Retrieved
789:
770:
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753:. Retrieved
726:. Retrieved
722:the original
708:
690:
685:
673:. Retrieved
669:the original
634:
555:
550:
534:
532:
527:
517:
510:
507:Surroundings
435:South Africa
427:
419:royal palace
408:
377:
349:
334:
324:
322:
313:
311:
302:
300:
290:), built in
288:Neues Palais
287:
284:Wasserpalais
283:
279:
277:
226:
222:Neues Palais
221:
220:New Palace (
218:Neoclassical
199:
190:
183:Wasserpalais
182:
172:
145:
111:
103:
101:
93:Neues Palais
92:
91:New Palace (
89:Neoclassical
80:
77:Wasserpalais
76:
74:
40:
31:
30:
25:Wasserpalais
24:
977: /
877:(in German)
853:(in German)
829:(in German)
783:(in German)
702:(in German)
646:(in German)
513:Elbe valley
368:Kew Gardens
195:Chinoiserie
85:Chinoiserie
992:Categories
801:10 October
755:10 October
728:10 October
675:10 October
325:Alte Wache
280:Bergpalais
191:Bergpalais
81:Bergpalais
875:, p. 335
551:MeixmĂĽhle
547:watermill
518:In 1723,
431:Australia
396:Tempietto
345:parterres
316:) of the
231:Buildings
106:) of the
72:in 1791.
463:camellia
388:orangery
356:camellia
331:The park
296:moldings
66:electors
62:Pillnitz
781:, p.61
411:gondola
384:conifer
352:hectare
350:The 28-
175:Baroque
148:château
118:History
50:Dresden
46:Baroque
16:Château
914:
899:
871:
847:
823:
777:
697:
641:
549:, the
413:which
110:and a
54:Saxony
36:German
364:Kyoto
341:allée
912:ISBN
897:ISBN
869:ISBN
845:ISBN
821:ISBN
803:2011
775:ISBN
757:2011
730:2011
695:ISBN
677:2011
639:ISBN
461:The
433:and
241:Elbe
58:Elbe
943:at
530:).
394:'s
366:to
994::
738:^
716:.
652:^
626:^
553:.
437:.
347:.
114:.
38::
918:.
903:.
805:.
759:.
732:.
679:.
34:(
27:)
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