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European pine marten

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508:. These individuals were translocated and released in an area of mid-Wales. All of the martens were fitted with radio collars and are being tracked daily to monitor their movements and find out where they have set up territories. During autumn 2016, the VWT planned to capture and release another 20 European pine martens in the hope of creating a self-sustaining population. Following the success of these projects, 35 European pine martens were reintroduced between 2019 and 2021 to the 53: 557: 97: 316: 549: 72: 223: 338: 672:
habitat loss for the animal. Persecution (illegal poisoning and shooting), loss of habitat leading to fragmentation, and other human disturbances have caused a considerable decline in the European pine marten population. In some areas, they are also prized for their very fine fur. In the UK, European pine martens and their dens are offered full protection under the
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Humans are the greatest threat to the European pine marten. They are vulnerable to conflict with humans, arising from predator control for other species, or following predation of livestock and the use of inhabited buildings for denning. Martens may also be affected by woodland loss, which results in
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period that happens after the implantation of the fertilized egg, in litters of one to five. Young European pine martens weigh around 30 g (1.1 oz) at birth. The young begin to emerge from their dens around 7–8 weeks after birth and are able to disperse from the den around 12–16 weeks after
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The European pine marten's fur is usually light to dark brown. It is short and coarse in the summer, growing longer and silkier during the winter. It has a cream- to yellow-coloured "bib" marking on its throat. Its body is up to 53 cm (21 in) long, with a bushy tail of about 25 cm
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lifestyles, such as climbing or running on tree branches, although they are also relatively quick runners on the ground. They are mainly active at night and dusk. They have small, rounded, highly sensitive ears and sharp teeth adapted for eating small mammals, birds, insects, frogs, and
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where they were last seen in 1860, with the hope that in time they will merge with the growing population in Wales to form a contiguous presence. After successful breeding every year, by 2023 their numbers were estimated to be approaching 60.
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usually occurs on the ground and can last more than 1 hour. Mating occurs in July and August but the fertilized egg does not enter the uterus for about 7 months. The young are usually born in late March or early April after a month-long
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The European pine marten has lived to 18 years in captivity, but the maximum age recorded in the wild is only 11 years, with 3–4 years being more typical. They reach sexual maturity at 2–3 years of age.
454:. Sightings have continued in the area and juveniles were recorded in 2019, indicating a breeding population. In July 2017, footage of a live European pine marten was captured by a camera trap in the 1284: 933: 1552: 1494:"Population crash in an invasive species following the recovery of a native predator: the case of the American grey squirrel and the European pine marten in Ireland" 7421: 600:. Where the range of the expanding European pine marten population meets that of the grey squirrel, the population of the grey squirrels quickly retreats and the 504:
area. During autumn 2015, 20 European pine martens were captured in Scotland, in areas where a healthy European pine marten population occurs, under licence from
324:(9.8 in). It weighs around 1.5–1.7 kg (3.3–3.7 lb); males are slightly larger than females. It has excellent senses of sight, smell, and hearing. 7499: 450:
In July 2015, the first confirmed sighting of a European pine marten in England for over a century was recorded by an amateur photographer in the woodlands of
7646: 492:. Scat found in Cwm Rheidol forest in 2007 was confirmed by DNA testing to be from a European pine marten. A male was found in 2012 as road kill near 7605: 7395: 7434: 889: 462:; in March 2018, the first ever footage of a European pine marten in Northumberland was captured by the Back from the Brink pine marten project. 1437: 1132: 1210: 975: 1728: 7671: 7676: 1759: 1234: 7666: 1714: 3129: 677: 673: 7460: 1185: 597: 3473: 212: 1601: 469:
was confirmed in 2021. In September 2022, the first European pine marten to be seen in London in a century was spotted by the
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population that has escaped notice previously. There have been numerous reported sightings of European pine martens in
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population recovers. Because the grey squirrel spends more time on the ground than the red squirrel, which
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announced a project in February 2024 to assess the feasibility of reintroducing European pine martens to
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The recovery of the European pine marten in Ireland has been credited with reducing the population of
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with the pine marten, they are thought to be far more likely to come in contact with this predator.
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Heptner, V. G. "Mammals of Soviet Union. Sea cows and carnivora." Vysshaya shkola 2 (1967): 1-1004.
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has been limited compared with that in the core marten range. Martens were reintroduced to the
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Herrero, J.; Kranz, A.; Skumatov, D.; Abramov, A.V.; Maran, T.; Monakhov, V.G. (2016).
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Forest in the early 1980s and only restricted spread has occurred from there.
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The European pine marten was for many years common only in northwestern
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in June 2010 may represent either a recolonisation from Scotland, or a
428: 420: 393: 381: 30:"Pine marten" redirects here. For the North American pine marten, see 7413: 7102: 7049: 6794: 6482: 6216: 4936: 4597: 4432: 4189: 3626: 2398: 2324: 2273: 2255: 2228: 2149: 2011: 1794: 1782: 276: 168: 138: 118: 7241: 581:, fruits, birds' eggs, nuts, and honey. The European pine marten is 7361: 1412:"Forest of Dean: Another successful breeding year for pine martens" 1186:"Rare animal returns to the New Forest after an absence of decades" 7084: 6943: 6886: 6759: 6562: 6419: 6046: 6028: 5651: 5321: 4570: 4555: 3216: 2507: 2002: 1235:"South East Pine Marten Restoration Project | Kent Wildlife Trust" 590: 578: 555: 547: 489: 473:'s wildlife cameras as part of a hedgehog monitoring program. The 397: 369: 336: 314: 307:. It is less commonly also known as baum marten or sweet marten. 296: 1466:"QUB study shows pine martens are more common in NI than thought" 1006:"First Grizedale Forest pine marten in 10 years caught on camera" 6458: 5354: 4679: 4615: 2288: 2020: 1259:"Kent and Sussex could see pine marten populations reintroduced" 401: 292: 288: 7348: 7245: 6150: 5607: 4911: 4063: 3198: 2639: 1819: 1741: 4588: 4197: 2525: 663:
prey on European pine martens, especially young individuals.
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with semiretractable claws. This enables them to lead more
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There is a small population of the European pine marten in
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The European pine marten's presence in Southern England's
423:, the European pine marten was considered to be extinct. 500:(VWT) has begun a reinforcement of these mammals in the 1133:"Rare pine marten captured on camera in Northumberland" 1541:
Pine Marten Recovery Project. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
1388:"Project Pine Marten | Gloucestershire Wildlife Trust" 976:"Pine Marten rediscovered in Cumbria after 10 years!" 635:
Larger mammalian predators and birds of prey such as
352:. A study in 2012 found that it has spread from the 7580: 7254: 7047: 6996: 6987: 6941: 6917: 6884: 6843: 6792: 6758: 6717: 6676: 6659: 6614: 6588: 6579: 6480: 6456: 6432: 6406: 6329: 6274: 6232: 6215: 6191: 6163: 6118: 6077: 6044: 6027: 5968: 5918: 5885: 5859: 5796: 5755: 5722: 5663: 5642: 5620: 5522: 5481: 5453: 5419: 5402: 5352: 5319: 5275: 5232: 5213: 5122: 5081: 5027: 5001: 4977: 4949: 4927: 4871: 4844: 4835: 4776: 4741: 4717: 4693: 4678: 4667: 4568: 4509: 4494: 4421: 4371: 4339: 4324: 4187: 4154: 4128: 4095: 4079: 3979: 3937: 3797: 3762: 3707: 3674: 3624: 3583: 3574: 3553: 3512: 3462: 3436: 3399: 3364: 3347: 3331: 3295: 3254: 3230: 3215: 3162: 2977: 2938: 2929: 2874: 2833: 2815: 2765: 2712: 2663: 2652: 2603: 2505: 2441: 2415: 2387: 2346: 2337: 2286: 2199: 2162: 2136: 2099: 2075: 2066: 2050: 1982: 1949: 1940: 1920: 1878: 1867: 1835: 942:. 2010. Archived from the original on 10 March 2018 888:Croose, E.; Birks, J.D.S.; Schofield, H.W. (2013). 1079:"Rare pine marten captured on camera in Yorkshire" 520:The European pine marten is still quite rare in 1107:"First ever images of pine marten in Yorkshire" 894:) distribution in Scotland (Project no: 13645) 763:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T12848A45199169.en 1753: 8: 1363:"Forest's pine martens are crossing the Wye" 1161:"Hidden cameras spot New Forest pine marten" 7242: 6993: 6772: 6673: 6594: 6585: 6412: 6229: 6171: 6160: 6147: 6041: 5865: 5660: 5617: 5604: 5536: 5433: 5416: 5281: 5246: 5229: 5007: 4974: 4924: 4908: 4841: 4747: 4690: 4675: 4506: 4351: 4336: 4134: 4092: 4076: 4060: 3768: 3580: 3571: 3442: 3370: 3361: 3344: 3266: 3227: 3212: 3208: 3195: 3159: 2935: 2845: 2830: 2812: 2718: 2660: 2649: 2636: 2421: 2343: 2142: 2072: 2063: 1946: 1937: 1933: 1917: 1875: 1864: 1843: 1832: 1816: 1760: 1746: 1738: 1553:"Mating behaviour in captive pine martens 221: 70: 51: 42: 1633:"What is the National Animal of Croatia?" 883: 881: 854: 852: 761: 27:Species of mammal in the mustelid family 727: 688:The European pine marten is one of the 34:. For the Newfoundland subspecies, see 1392:www.gloucestershirewildlifetrust.co.uk 953: 899:(Commissioned Report). Vol. 520. 890:Expansion zone survey of pine marten ( 733: 731: 700:, the word "kuna" meaning "marten" in 826: 824: 564:The European pine marten is the only 7: 7624:CAB19FB8-910A-4A5A-AF51-C880C8955E61 7388:74242d58-f8dc-4d45-9ed4-919fe7b55344 333:Scotland, Ireland, England and Wales 275:native to and widespread in most of 7647:IUCN Red List least concern species 3130:South African small-spotted genet ( 749:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 577:. They have also been known to eat 232:(green – native, red – introduced) 25: 3474:Broad-striped Malagasy mongoose ( 678:Environmental Protection Act 1990 674:Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 593:. Its scat is black and twisted. 1464:Macauley, Connor (6 July 2015). 1052:"Shropshire Pine Marten Project" 95: 1658:"1 Kuna (Latin text) - Croatia" 1492:Sheehy, E.; Lawton, C. (2014). 1436:Kelleher, Lynn (4 March 2013). 1312:"Pine Marten Recovery Projects" 319:Skull of a European pine marten 807:"Definition of 'sweet marten'" 1: 2886:Malabar large-spotted civet ( 1498:Biodiversity and Conservation 939:Northumberland Wildlife Trust 785:"Definition of 'baum marten'" 7148:Indonesian mountain weasel ( 6804:North American river otter ( 5692:Humboldt's hog-nosed skunk ( 2746:Macrogalidia musschenbroekii 1713:Macdonald, David W. (2001). 1239:www.kentwildlifetrust.org.uk 538:counties of Northern Ireland 471:Zoological Society of London 364:and southeastwards from the 341:European pine marten at the 7672:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 4009:Somalian slender mongoose ( 690:national symbols of Croatia 7693: 7677:Habitats Directive species 6962:Asian small-clawed otter ( 5701:American hog-nosed skunk ( 5683:Molina's hog-nosed skunk ( 3991:Angolan slender mongoose ( 3686:Ethiopian dwarf mongoose ( 2735:Small-toothed palm civet ( 1721:Princeton University Press 1283:McCarthy, Michael (2012). 1215:BBC Science Focus Magazine 534:Queen's University Belfast 477:in collaboration with the 230:European pine marten range 29: 7667:Mammals described in 1758 6867: 6775: 6729:Saharan striped polecat ( 6700: 6597: 6415: 6174: 6159: 6146: 5868: 5710:Striped hog-nosed skunk ( 5616: 5603: 5539: 5441:Mediterranean monk seal ( 5436: 5284: 5249: 5170:Juan Fernández fur seal ( 5134:South American fur seal ( 5105: 5069:South American sea lion ( 5064: 5010: 4923: 4907: 4750: 4542: 4451:South American gray fox ( 4395: 4354: 4137: 4075: 4059: 4027:Common slender mongoose ( 3893: 3771: 3657: 3607: 3500:Narrow-striped mongoose ( 3495: 3445: 3373: 3269: 3211: 3207: 3194: 3158: 3022:Crested servaline genet ( 2848: 2811: 2721: 2648: 2635: 2424: 2370: 2145: 1936: 1916: 1863: 1846: 1831: 1815: 1777: 1518:10.1007/s10531-014-0632-7 1057:Shropshire Wildlife Trust 960:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 905:Scottish Natural Heritage 836:Trees for Life (Scotland) 506:Scottish Natural Heritage 243: 236: 229: 220: 197: 190: 92:Scientific classification 90: 68: 59: 50: 45: 7085:Stoat/Beringian ermine ( 6953:African clawless otter ( 6705:African striped weasel ( 6518:Yellow-throated marten ( 6394:Formosan ferret-badger ( 6098:Western mountain coati ( 6089:Eastern mountain coati ( 6006:Western lowland olingo ( 5988:Eastern lowland olingo ( 5816:Southern spotted skunk ( 5510:Southern elephant seal ( 5501:Northern elephant seal ( 5291:Pagophilus groenlandicus 4068:("dog-like" carnivorans) 3881:Stripe-necked mongoose ( 3502:Mungotictis decemlineata 2377:Herpailurus yagouaroundi 1824:("cat-like" carnivorans) 1608:. ARKive. Archived from 1539:"The Pine Marten: FAQs". 328:Distribution and habitat 36:Newfoundland pine marten 7130:Yellow-bellied weasel ( 6385:Burmese ferret-badger ( 6367:Chinese ferret-badger ( 6358:Bornean ferret badger ( 6349:Vietnam ferret-badger ( 5834:Eastern spotted skunk ( 5825:Western spotted skunk ( 5555:Leptonychotes weddellii 5197:Subantarctic fur seal ( 5143:Australasian fur seal ( 3967:Black-footed mongoose ( 3949:Bushy-tailed mongoose ( 3898:White-tailed mongoose ( 3836:Indian brown mongoose ( 3818:Short-tailed mongoose ( 3809:Small Indian mongoose ( 3746:Flat-headed kusimanse ( 3719:Alexander's kusimanse ( 3695:Common dwarf mongoose ( 3662:Pousargues's mongoose ( 3524:Brown-tailed mongoose ( 3483:Grandidier's mongoose ( 2737:Arctogalidia trivirgata 1961:Sunda clouded leopard ( 598:invasive grey squirrels 530:Killarney National Park 408:. The expansion in the 343:British Wildlife Centre 6971:Congo clawless otter ( 6874:Hydrictis maculicollis 6872:Spotted-necked otter ( 6831:Southern river otter ( 6782:Pteronura brasiliensis 6545:European pine marten ( 6056:South American coati ( 5784:Palawan stink badger ( 5110:New Zealand sea lion ( 4175:Japanese raccoon dog ( 3872:Crab-eating mongoose ( 3827:Indian grey mongoose ( 3450:Ring-tailed vontsira ( 3261:(bone-crushing hyenas) 2956:Central African oyan ( 2517:Chinese mountain cat ( 1342:www.wildlifetrusts.org 1316:Vincent Wildlife Trust 1138:Northumberland Gazette 982:. 2011. Archived from 901:Vincent Wildlife Trust 864:Vincent Wildlife Trust 561: 553: 498:Vincent Wildlife Trust 345: 320: 7657:Mammals of Azerbaijan 7539:Paleobiology Database 7211:Back-striped weasel ( 7157:Black-footed ferret ( 6929:Smooth-coated otter ( 6707:Poecilogale albinucha 6376:Javan ferret-badger ( 6262:Sumatran hog badger ( 6244:Northern hog badger ( 5938:Crab-eating raccoon ( 5843:Pygmy spotted skunk ( 5564:Lobodon carcinophagus 5300:Histriophoca fasciata 5093:Australian sea lion ( 5039:California sea lion ( 4788:American black bear ( 4530:Black-backed jackal ( 4521:Side-striped jackal ( 4361:Chrysocyon brachyurus 3785:Long-nosed mongoose ( 3058:Rusty-spotted genet ( 2895:Large-spotted civet ( 2744:Sulawesi palm civet ( 2673:Owston's palm civet ( 2247:Andean mountain cat ( 756:: e.T12848A45199169. 559: 551: 544:Behaviour and ecology 479:Sussex Wildlife Trust 340: 318: 267:), also known as the 46:European pine marten 7383:Fauna Europaea (new) 7026:Long-tailed weasel ( 6604:Lyncodon patagonicus 6253:Greater hog badger ( 5775:Sunda stink badger ( 5465:Hawaiian monk seal ( 5188:Guadalupe fur seal ( 5161:Antarctic fur seal ( 5152:Galápagos fur seal ( 5048:Galápagos sea lion ( 4166:Common raccoon dog ( 4018:Cape gray mongoose ( 3958:Jackson's mongoose ( 3918:Paracynictis selousi 3909:Cynictis penicillata 3533:Durrell's vontsira ( 3121:Giant forest genet ( 2913:Large Indian civet ( 2853:Small Indian civet ( 2462:Sunda leopard cat ( 2238:Southern tiger cat ( 2174:African golden cat ( 1851:African palm civet ( 980:Wild Travel Magazine 809:. Collins Dictionary 787:. Collins Dictionary 259:European pine marten 7069:M. aistoodonnivalis 6905:Hairy-nosed otter ( 6822:Neotropical otter ( 6602:Patagonian weasel ( 6065:White-nosed coati ( 5265:Cystophora cristata 5256:Erignathus barbatus 4989:Northern fur seal ( 4766:Helarctos malayanus 4402:Atelocynus microtis 4109:U. cinereoargenteus 4000:Egyptian mongoose ( 3927:Rhynchogale melleri 3925:Meller's mongoose ( 3916:Selous's mongoose ( 3900:Ichneumia albicauda 3854:Collared mongoose ( 3728:Angolan kusimanse ( 3612:Liberian mongoose ( 2965:West African oyan ( 2864:Civettictis civetta 2795:Golden palm civet ( 2753:Masked palm civet ( 2728:Arctictis binturong 2702:Hemigalus derbyanus 2700:Banded palm civet ( 2691:Hose's palm civet ( 2480:Rusty-spotted cat ( 1637:Inspired by Croatia 1631:Olivia, L. (2023). 1551:Forder, V. (2006). 1510:2014BiCon..23..753S 694:Croatian euro coins 692:and appears on the 475:Kent Wildlife Trust 388:, with some in the 249:Linnaeus, 1758 62:Conservation status 7184:European polecat ( 7017:Colombian weasel ( 6667:(African polecats) 6295:Caucasian badger ( 6223:(Eurasian badgers) 5673:(hog-nosed skunks) 5410:("southern seals") 5309:Halichoerus grypus 5240:("northern seals") 5112:Phocarctos hookeri 5017:Eumetopias jubatus 5015:Steller sea lion ( 4797:Asian black bear ( 4547:African wild dog ( 4501:(wolf-like canids) 3778:Atilax paludinosus 3737:Common kusimanse ( 3664:Dologale dybowskii 3636:Gambian mongoose ( 3420:Western falanouc ( 3411:Eastern falanouc ( 3380:Cryptoprocta ferox 3285:Parahyaena brunnea 3040:Johnston's genet ( 2995:Abyssinian genet ( 2947:(African linsangs) 2855:Viverricula indica 2786:Brown palm civet ( 2777:Asian palm civet ( 2684:Cynogale bennettii 2675:Chrotogale owstoni 2571:European wildcat ( 2562:Black-footed cat ( 2152:Leptailurus serval 2120:Asian golden cat ( 1886:(Asiatic linsangs) 1684:"Money in Croatia" 986:on 18 October 2014 661:Eurasian eagle owl 653:white-tailed eagle 562: 554: 514:South West England 483:South East England 425:Analysis of a scat 400:peninsulas and on 354:Scottish Highlands 346: 321: 299:. It is listed as 7662:Mammals of Europe 7634: 7633: 7526:Open Tree of Life 7248:Taxon identifiers 7239: 7238: 7235: 7234: 7231: 7230: 7227: 7226: 7223: 7222: 7202:Siberian weasel ( 7193:American ermine ( 7121:Japanese weasel ( 7076:Mountain weasel ( 7060: 6983: 6982: 6769: 6754: 6753: 6750: 6749: 6738:Striped polecat ( 6688:Marbled polecat ( 6670: 6655: 6654: 6627: 6575: 6574: 6554:Japanese marten ( 6500:American marten ( 6493: 6351:M. cucphuongensis 6342: 6325: 6324: 6313:European badger ( 6286:Japanese badger ( 6226: 6179:American badger ( 6142: 6141: 6138: 6137: 6114: 6113: 6110: 6109: 6038: 5997:Northern olingo ( 5981: 5956:Cozumel raccoon ( 5931: 5855: 5854: 5809: 5768: 5676: 5657: 5599: 5598: 5595: 5594: 5591: 5590: 5587: 5586: 5583: 5582: 5573:Ommatophoca rossi 5546:Hydrurga leptonyx 5533: 5530:(Antarctic seals) 5503:M. angustirostris 5494: 5477: 5476: 5443:Monachus monachus 5430: 5413: 5398: 5397: 5394: 5393: 5243: 5226: 5209: 5208: 5071:Otaria flavescens 5060: 5059: 4971: 4939:Odobenus rosmarus 4903: 4902: 4899: 4898: 4895: 4894: 4891: 4890: 4854: 4831: 4830: 4827: 4826: 4729:Spectacled bear ( 4687: 4663: 4662: 4659: 4658: 4655: 4654: 4503: 4490: 4489: 4409:Crab-eating fox ( 4400:Short-eared dog ( 4348: 4333: 4320: 4319: 4202: 4144:Otocyon megalotis 4088: 4055: 4054: 4051: 4050: 4047: 4046: 4043: 4042: 4039: 4038: 3907:Yellow mongoose ( 3758: 3757: 3645:Banded mongoose ( 3614:Liberiictus kuhni 3568: 3549: 3548: 3545: 3544: 3432: 3431: 3358: 3327: 3326: 3323: 3322: 3319: 3318: 3263: 3224: 3190: 3189: 3186: 3185: 3182: 3181: 3154: 3153: 3150: 3149: 3146: 3145: 3142: 3141: 3094:Servaline genet ( 3013:Bourlon's genet ( 2988: 2949: 2925: 2924: 2807: 2806: 2779:P. hermaphroditus 2631: 2630: 2627: 2626: 2623: 2622: 2599: 2598: 2595: 2594: 2591: 2590: 2587: 2586: 2583: 2582: 2544:African wildcat ( 2501: 2500: 2471:Flat-headed cat ( 2411: 2410: 2195: 2194: 2132: 2131: 2046: 2045: 2042: 2041: 1970:Clouded leopard ( 1929: 1904:Spotted linsang ( 1888: 1853:Nandinia binotata 1730:978-06910-9-160-0 1716:Mammals of Europe 1443:Irish Independent 255: 254: 250: 85: 16:(Redirected from 7684: 7627: 7626: 7614: 7613: 7601: 7600: 7599: 7573: 7572: 7560: 7559: 7547: 7546: 7534: 7533: 7521: 7520: 7508: 7507: 7495: 7494: 7492:NHMSYS0000080190 7482: 7481: 7469: 7468: 7456: 7455: 7443: 7442: 7430: 7429: 7417: 7416: 7404: 7403: 7391: 7390: 7378: 7377: 7365: 7364: 7352: 7351: 7339: 7338: 7326: 7325: 7313: 7312: 7303: 7302: 7290: 7289: 7288: 7275: 7274: 7273: 7243: 7175:Malayan weasel ( 7094:Steppe polecat ( 7067:Sichuan weasel ( 7059: 7058: 7054: 6994: 6931:L. perspicillata 6896:Eurasian otter ( 6773: 6768: 6767: 6763: 6674: 6669: 6668: 6664: 6643:Greater grison ( 6626: 6625: 6621: 6595: 6586: 6536:Nilgiri marten ( 6509:Pacific marten ( 6492: 6491: 6487: 6413: 6396:M. subaurantiaca 6341: 6340: 6339:(ferret-badgers) 6336: 6230: 6225: 6224: 6220: 6172: 6161: 6148: 6042: 6037: 6036: 6032: 5980: 5979: 5975: 5930: 5929: 5925: 5866: 5808: 5807: 5806:(spotted skunks) 5803: 5767: 5766: 5762: 5675: 5674: 5670: 5661: 5656: 5655: 5647: 5618: 5605: 5562:Crabeater seal ( 5537: 5532: 5531: 5527: 5493: 5492: 5491:(elephant seals) 5488: 5467:N. schauinslandi 5434: 5429: 5428: 5424: 5417: 5412: 5411: 5407: 5282: 5247: 5242: 5241: 5237: 5230: 5225: 5224: 5218: 5179:Brown fur seal ( 5154:A. galapagoensis 5041:Z. californianus 5008: 4975: 4970: 4969: 4955: 4925: 4917: 4909: 4853: 4852: 4848: 4842: 4757:Melursus ursinus 4748: 4691: 4686: 4683: 4676: 4643:Ethiopian wolf ( 4507: 4502: 4499: 4352: 4347: 4344: 4337: 4332: 4329: 4218:Blanford's fox ( 4201: 4194: 4135: 4093: 4087: 4084: 4077: 4069: 4061: 3863:Ruddy mongoose ( 3845:Javan mongoose ( 3776:Marsh mongoose ( 3769: 3748:C. platycephalus 3581: 3572: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3443: 3387:Malagasy civet ( 3371: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3345: 3340: 3267: 3262: 3259: 3228: 3223: 3220: 3213: 3209: 3196: 3160: 2987: 2984: 2948: 2945: 2936: 2846: 2842: 2831: 2826: 2813: 2719: 2661: 2650: 2637: 2431:Otocolobus manul 2422: 2344: 2220:Geoffroy's cat ( 2143: 2073: 2064: 2059: 1947: 1938: 1934: 1928: 1925: 1918: 1895:Banded linsang ( 1887: 1884: 1876: 1865: 1844: 1833: 1825: 1817: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1739: 1734: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1680: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1654: 1648: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1628: 1622: 1621: 1619: 1617: 1612:on 24 March 2010 1598: 1592: 1589: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1573:on 10 March 2018 1572: 1566:. Archived from 1561: 1548: 1542: 1536: 1530: 1529: 1489: 1483: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1433: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1423: 1408: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1398: 1384: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1374: 1359: 1353: 1352: 1350: 1349: 1334: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1323: 1308: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1255: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1245: 1231: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1207: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1182: 1176: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1157: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1103: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1075: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1020: 1014: 1013: 1002: 996: 995: 993: 991: 972: 966: 965: 959: 951: 949: 947: 930: 924: 923: 921: 919: 913: 907:. Archived from 898: 885: 876: 875: 873: 871: 856: 847: 846: 844: 842: 828: 819: 818: 816: 814: 803: 797: 796: 794: 792: 781: 775: 774: 772: 770: 765: 735: 657:northern goshawk 456:North York Moors 445:Grizedale Forest 248: 225: 203: 100: 99: 79: 74: 73: 55: 43: 21: 7692: 7691: 7687: 7686: 7685: 7683: 7682: 7681: 7637: 7636: 7635: 7630: 7622: 7617: 7609: 7604: 7595: 7594: 7589: 7576: 7568: 7563: 7555: 7550: 7542: 7537: 7529: 7524: 7516: 7513:Observation.org 7511: 7503: 7498: 7490: 7485: 7477: 7472: 7464: 7459: 7451: 7446: 7438: 7433: 7425: 7420: 7412: 7407: 7399: 7394: 7386: 7381: 7373: 7368: 7360: 7355: 7347: 7342: 7334: 7329: 7321: 7316: 7308: 7306: 7298: 7293: 7284: 7283: 7278: 7269: 7268: 7263: 7250: 7240: 7219: 7195:M. richardsonii 7139:European mink ( 7056: 7055: 7053: 7043: 7035:American mink ( 7008:Amazon weasel ( 6979: 6937: 6913: 6880: 6863: 6839: 6788: 6765: 6764: 6762: 6746: 6713: 6696: 6666: 6665: 6663: 6651: 6634:Lesser grison ( 6623: 6622: 6620: 6610: 6571: 6489: 6488: 6486: 6476: 6452: 6428: 6402: 6338: 6337: 6335: 6321: 6270: 6222: 6221: 6219: 6211: 6187: 6168: 6155: 6134: 6106: 6073: 6034: 6033: 6031: 6023: 5977: 5976: 5974: 5964: 5927: 5926: 5924: 5914: 5881: 5851: 5818:S. angustifrons 5805: 5804: 5802: 5792: 5765:(stink badgers) 5764: 5763: 5761: 5751: 5743:Striped skunk ( 5718: 5712:C. semistriatus 5672: 5671: 5669: 5649: 5648: 5646: 5638: 5632:Ailurus fulgens 5612: 5579: 5529: 5528: 5526: 5518: 5490: 5489: 5487: 5473: 5449: 5426: 5425: 5423: 5409: 5408: 5406: 5390: 5348: 5315: 5271: 5239: 5238: 5236: 5222: 5220: 5219: 5217: 5205: 5118: 5101: 5077: 5056: 5023: 4997: 4964: 4959: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4950: 4945: 4919: 4915: 4887: 4867: 4850: 4849: 4823: 4772: 4737: 4713: 4684: 4682: 4672: 4651: 4580:Golden jackal ( 4564: 4538: 4500: 4498: 4486: 4417: 4411:Cerdocyon thous 4391: 4367: 4345: 4343: 4330: 4328: 4316: 4281:RĂĽppell's fox ( 4195: 4193: 4183: 4168:N. procyonoides 4150: 4142:Bat-eared fox ( 4124: 4089: 4085: 4071: 4067: 4035: 4020:H. pulverulenta 3975: 3933: 3889: 3856:U. semitorquata 3811:U. auropunctata 3793: 3754: 3703: 3670: 3653: 3620: 3603: 3565: 3563: 3558: 3557: 3541: 3508: 3491: 3458: 3452:Galidia elegans 3428: 3395: 3355: 3353: 3351: 3341: 3336: 3315: 3307:Spotted hyena ( 3291: 3274:Striped hyena ( 3260: 3258: 3250: 3221: 3219: 3203: 3178: 3138: 3076:Aquatic genet ( 3067:Pardine genet ( 3004:Angolan genet ( 2985: 2983: 2973: 2958:P. richardsonii 2946: 2944: 2921: 2904:Malayan civet ( 2870: 2862:African civet ( 2838: 2837: 2827: 2822: 2821: 2817: 2803: 2761: 2708: 2693:Diplogale hosei 2657: 2644: 2619: 2579: 2497: 2437: 2417: 2407: 2383: 2366: 2339: 2333: 2307:Eurasian lynx ( 2282: 2191: 2158: 2138: 2128: 2095: 2068: 2060: 2055: 2038: 1978: 1930: 1926: 1912: 1885: 1872: 1859: 1840: 1827: 1823: 1811: 1773: 1766: 1731: 1712: 1709: 1707:Further reading 1704: 1703: 1693: 1691: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1667: 1665: 1656: 1655: 1651: 1641: 1639: 1630: 1629: 1625: 1615: 1613: 1600: 1599: 1595: 1590: 1586: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1559: 1550: 1549: 1545: 1537: 1533: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1476: 1474: 1463: 1462: 1458: 1448: 1446: 1435: 1434: 1430: 1421: 1419: 1410: 1409: 1405: 1396: 1394: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1372: 1370: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1347: 1345: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1321: 1319: 1310: 1309: 1305: 1295: 1293: 1290:The Independent 1282: 1281: 1277: 1268: 1266: 1257: 1256: 1252: 1243: 1241: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1219: 1217: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1195: 1193: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1170: 1168: 1159: 1158: 1154: 1144: 1142: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1116: 1114: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1090: 1088: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1062: 1060: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1035: 1033: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1004: 1003: 999: 989: 987: 974: 973: 969: 952: 945: 943: 932: 931: 927: 917: 915: 911: 896: 887: 886: 879: 869: 867: 866:. 12 March 2015 858: 857: 850: 840: 838: 830: 829: 822: 812: 810: 805: 804: 800: 790: 788: 783: 782: 778: 768: 766: 737: 736: 729: 724: 710: 686: 669: 633: 614: 546: 410:Galloway Forest 335: 330: 313: 231: 216: 205: 199: 186: 94: 86: 75: 71: 64: 39: 32:American marten 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7690: 7688: 7680: 7679: 7674: 7669: 7664: 7659: 7654: 7649: 7639: 7638: 7632: 7631: 7629: 7628: 7615: 7602: 7586: 7584: 7582:Mustela martes 7578: 7577: 7575: 7574: 7561: 7548: 7535: 7522: 7509: 7496: 7483: 7470: 7457: 7444: 7431: 7418: 7405: 7392: 7379: 7370:Fauna Europaea 7366: 7353: 7340: 7327: 7314: 7304: 7291: 7276: 7260: 7258: 7252: 7251: 7246: 7237: 7236: 7233: 7232: 7229: 7228: 7225: 7224: 7221: 7220: 7218: 7217: 7213:M. strigidorsa 7208: 7199: 7190: 7181: 7172: 7166:Least weasel ( 7163: 7154: 7145: 7136: 7127: 7118: 7112:Haida ermine ( 7109: 7100: 7096:M. eversmannii 7091: 7082: 7073: 7063: 7061: 7045: 7044: 7042: 7041: 7032: 7023: 7014: 7004: 7002: 6991: 6985: 6984: 6981: 6980: 6978: 6977: 6968: 6959: 6949: 6947: 6939: 6938: 6936: 6935: 6925: 6923: 6915: 6914: 6912: 6911: 6902: 6892: 6890: 6882: 6881: 6879: 6878: 6868: 6865: 6864: 6862: 6861: 6851: 6849: 6841: 6840: 6838: 6837: 6828: 6824:L. longicaudis 6819: 6813:Marine otter ( 6810: 6800: 6798: 6790: 6789: 6787: 6786: 6776: 6770: 6756: 6755: 6752: 6751: 6748: 6747: 6745: 6744: 6735: 6725: 6723: 6715: 6714: 6712: 6711: 6701: 6698: 6697: 6695: 6694: 6684: 6682: 6671: 6657: 6656: 6653: 6652: 6650: 6649: 6640: 6630: 6628: 6612: 6611: 6609: 6608: 6598: 6592: 6583: 6577: 6576: 6573: 6572: 6570: 6569: 6560: 6551: 6542: 6533: 6527:Beech marten ( 6524: 6515: 6506: 6496: 6494: 6478: 6477: 6475: 6474: 6464: 6462: 6454: 6453: 6451: 6450: 6440: 6438: 6430: 6429: 6427: 6426: 6416: 6410: 6404: 6403: 6401: 6400: 6391: 6382: 6373: 6364: 6355: 6345: 6343: 6327: 6326: 6323: 6322: 6320: 6319: 6310: 6304:Asian badger ( 6301: 6292: 6282: 6280: 6272: 6271: 6269: 6268: 6259: 6250: 6246:A. albogularis 6240: 6238: 6227: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6209: 6203:Honey badger ( 6199: 6197: 6189: 6188: 6186: 6185: 6175: 6169: 6164: 6157: 6156: 6151: 6144: 6143: 6140: 6139: 6136: 6135: 6133: 6132: 6131: 6130: 6124: 6122: 6116: 6115: 6112: 6111: 6108: 6107: 6105: 6104: 6095: 6085: 6083: 6075: 6074: 6072: 6071: 6062: 6052: 6050: 6039: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6021: 6012: 6003: 5994: 5984: 5982: 5966: 5965: 5963: 5962: 5953: 5944: 5940:P. cancrivorus 5934: 5932: 5916: 5915: 5913: 5912: 5908:B. sumichrasti 5903: 5893: 5891: 5883: 5882: 5880: 5879: 5869: 5863: 5857: 5856: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5849: 5840: 5831: 5822: 5812: 5810: 5794: 5793: 5791: 5790: 5781: 5771: 5769: 5753: 5752: 5750: 5749: 5740: 5734:Hooded skunk ( 5730: 5728: 5720: 5719: 5717: 5716: 5707: 5698: 5689: 5679: 5677: 5658: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5636: 5626: 5624: 5614: 5613: 5608: 5601: 5600: 5597: 5596: 5593: 5592: 5589: 5588: 5585: 5584: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5577: 5568: 5559: 5553:Weddell seal ( 5550: 5544:Leopard seal ( 5540: 5534: 5520: 5519: 5517: 5516: 5507: 5497: 5495: 5479: 5478: 5475: 5474: 5472: 5471: 5461: 5459: 5451: 5450: 5448: 5447: 5437: 5431: 5414: 5400: 5399: 5396: 5395: 5392: 5391: 5389: 5388: 5379: 5370: 5364:Caspian seal ( 5360: 5358: 5350: 5349: 5347: 5346: 5337: 5331:Spotted seal ( 5327: 5325: 5317: 5316: 5314: 5313: 5304: 5295: 5285: 5279: 5273: 5272: 5270: 5269: 5260: 5254:Bearded seal ( 5250: 5244: 5227: 5223:or true seals) 5221:(earless seals 5211: 5210: 5207: 5206: 5204: 5203: 5194: 5185: 5176: 5167: 5158: 5149: 5140: 5130: 5128: 5120: 5119: 5117: 5116: 5106: 5103: 5102: 5100: 5099: 5089: 5087: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5075: 5065: 5062: 5061: 5058: 5057: 5055: 5054: 5045: 5035: 5033: 5025: 5024: 5022: 5021: 5011: 5005: 4999: 4998: 4996: 4995: 4985: 4983: 4972: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4943: 4933: 4931: 4921: 4920: 4912: 4905: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4897: 4896: 4893: 4892: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4885: 4884: 4883: 4877: 4875: 4869: 4868: 4866: 4865: 4864: 4863: 4857: 4855: 4839: 4833: 4832: 4829: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4821: 4812: 4803: 4794: 4784: 4782: 4774: 4773: 4771: 4770: 4761: 4751: 4745: 4739: 4738: 4736: 4735: 4725: 4723: 4715: 4714: 4712: 4711: 4707:A. melanoleuca 4701: 4699: 4688: 4673: 4668: 4665: 4664: 4661: 4660: 4657: 4656: 4653: 4652: 4650: 4649: 4640: 4631: 4625:Eastern wolf ( 4622: 4613: 4607:African wolf ( 4604: 4595: 4589:Domestic dog ( 4586: 4576: 4574: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4562: 4553: 4543: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4536: 4527: 4517: 4515: 4504: 4492: 4491: 4488: 4487: 4485: 4484: 4475: 4469:Sechuran fox ( 4466: 4462:L. gymnocercus 4457: 4448: 4442:Darwin's fox ( 4439: 4429: 4427: 4419: 4418: 4416: 4415: 4406: 4396: 4393: 4392: 4390: 4389: 4379: 4377: 4369: 4368: 4366: 4365: 4355: 4349: 4334: 4322: 4321: 4318: 4317: 4315: 4314: 4305: 4296: 4287: 4278: 4269: 4260: 4251: 4242: 4233: 4224: 4215: 4211:V. bengalensis 4205: 4203: 4185: 4184: 4182: 4181: 4172: 4162: 4160: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4148: 4138: 4132: 4126: 4125: 4123: 4122: 4113: 4103: 4101: 4090: 4080: 4073: 4072: 4064: 4057: 4056: 4053: 4052: 4049: 4048: 4045: 4044: 4041: 4040: 4037: 4036: 4034: 4033: 4024: 4015: 4006: 3997: 3987: 3985: 3977: 3976: 3974: 3973: 3964: 3955: 3951:B. crassicauda 3945: 3943: 3935: 3934: 3932: 3931: 3922: 3913: 3904: 3894: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3887: 3878: 3869: 3860: 3851: 3842: 3833: 3824: 3815: 3805: 3803: 3795: 3794: 3792: 3791: 3782: 3772: 3766: 3760: 3759: 3756: 3755: 3753: 3752: 3743: 3734: 3725: 3715: 3713: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3701: 3692: 3682: 3680: 3672: 3671: 3669: 3668: 3658: 3655: 3654: 3652: 3651: 3642: 3632: 3630: 3622: 3621: 3619: 3618: 3608: 3605: 3604: 3602: 3601: 3591: 3589: 3578: 3569: 3551: 3550: 3547: 3546: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3539: 3530: 3520: 3518: 3510: 3509: 3507: 3506: 3496: 3493: 3492: 3490: 3489: 3485:G. grandidieri 3480: 3470: 3468: 3460: 3459: 3457: 3456: 3446: 3440: 3434: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3427: 3426: 3417: 3407: 3405: 3397: 3396: 3394: 3393: 3384: 3374: 3368: 3359: 3342: 3332: 3329: 3328: 3325: 3324: 3321: 3320: 3317: 3316: 3314: 3313: 3303: 3301: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3289: 3280: 3270: 3264: 3252: 3251: 3249: 3248: 3238: 3236: 3225: 3205: 3204: 3199: 3192: 3191: 3188: 3187: 3184: 3183: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3176: 3175: 3174: 3168: 3166: 3156: 3155: 3152: 3151: 3148: 3147: 3144: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3137: 3136: 3127: 3118: 3109: 3100: 3091: 3082: 3073: 3064: 3055: 3049:Letaba genet ( 3046: 3037: 3031:Common genet ( 3028: 3019: 3010: 3001: 2991: 2989: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2971: 2962: 2952: 2950: 2933: 2927: 2926: 2923: 2922: 2920: 2919: 2910: 2901: 2892: 2882: 2880: 2872: 2871: 2869: 2868: 2859: 2849: 2843: 2828: 2816: 2809: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2801: 2797:P. zeylonensis 2792: 2783: 2773: 2771: 2763: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2755:Paguma larvata 2750: 2741: 2732: 2722: 2716: 2710: 2709: 2707: 2706: 2697: 2688: 2679: 2669: 2667: 2658: 2653: 2646: 2645: 2640: 2633: 2632: 2629: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2621: 2620: 2618: 2617: 2616: 2615: 2609: 2607: 2601: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2593: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2585: 2584: 2581: 2580: 2578: 2577: 2568: 2559: 2550: 2541: 2532: 2526:Domestic cat ( 2523: 2513: 2511: 2503: 2502: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2495: 2486: 2482:P. rubiginosus 2477: 2468: 2459: 2455:P. bengalensis 2449: 2447: 2439: 2438: 2436: 2435: 2429:Pallas's cat ( 2425: 2419: 2413: 2412: 2409: 2408: 2406: 2405: 2395: 2393: 2385: 2384: 2382: 2381: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2364: 2354: 2352: 2341: 2335: 2334: 2332: 2331: 2322: 2316:Iberian lynx ( 2313: 2304: 2294: 2292: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2280: 2271: 2262: 2253: 2244: 2235: 2226: 2217: 2207: 2205: 2197: 2196: 2193: 2192: 2190: 2189: 2180: 2170: 2168: 2160: 2159: 2157: 2156: 2146: 2140: 2134: 2133: 2130: 2129: 2127: 2126: 2117: 2107: 2105: 2097: 2096: 2094: 2093: 2083: 2081: 2070: 2061: 2051: 2048: 2047: 2044: 2043: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2036: 2027: 2018: 2009: 2000: 1994:Snow leopard ( 1990: 1988: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1976: 1967: 1957: 1955: 1944: 1931: 1921: 1914: 1913: 1911: 1910: 1901: 1891: 1889: 1873: 1868: 1861: 1860: 1858: 1857: 1847: 1841: 1836: 1829: 1828: 1820: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1809: 1807:Laurasiatheria 1803: 1797: 1791: 1785: 1778: 1775: 1774: 1767: 1765: 1764: 1757: 1750: 1742: 1736: 1735: 1729: 1708: 1705: 1702: 1701: 1690:. 3 April 2013 1675: 1649: 1623: 1602:"Pine marten ( 1593: 1584: 1564:Wildwood Trust 1543: 1531: 1504:(3): 753–774. 1484: 1456: 1428: 1403: 1379: 1354: 1329: 1303: 1275: 1250: 1226: 1202: 1177: 1152: 1124: 1098: 1070: 1043: 1015: 997: 967: 925: 877: 848: 820: 798: 776: 726: 725: 723: 720: 719: 718: 709: 706: 685: 682: 668: 665: 632: 629: 613: 610: 589:by depositing 585:and marks its 560:Tracks in snow 545: 542: 510:Forest of Dean 494:Newtown, Powys 433:Northumberland 334: 331: 329: 326: 312: 309: 253: 252: 246:Mustela martes 241: 240: 234: 233: 227: 226: 218: 217: 206: 195: 194: 188: 187: 183:M. martes 180: 178: 174: 173: 166: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 88: 87: 69: 66: 65: 60: 57: 56: 48: 47: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7689: 7678: 7675: 7673: 7670: 7668: 7665: 7663: 7660: 7658: 7655: 7653: 7650: 7648: 7645: 7644: 7642: 7625: 7620: 7616: 7612: 7607: 7603: 7598: 7592: 7588: 7587: 7585: 7583: 7579: 7571: 7566: 7562: 7558: 7553: 7549: 7545: 7540: 7536: 7532: 7527: 7523: 7519: 7514: 7510: 7506: 7501: 7497: 7493: 7488: 7484: 7480: 7475: 7471: 7467: 7462: 7458: 7454: 7449: 7445: 7441: 7436: 7432: 7428: 7423: 7419: 7415: 7410: 7406: 7402: 7397: 7393: 7389: 7384: 7380: 7376: 7371: 7367: 7363: 7358: 7354: 7350: 7345: 7341: 7337: 7332: 7328: 7324: 7319: 7315: 7311: 7305: 7301: 7300:Martes_martes 7296: 7292: 7287: 7286:Martes martes 7281: 7277: 7272: 7266: 7262: 7261: 7259: 7257: 7256:Martes martes 7253: 7249: 7244: 7216: 7214: 7209: 7207: 7205: 7200: 7198: 7196: 7191: 7189: 7187: 7182: 7180: 7178: 7173: 7171: 7169: 7164: 7162: 7160: 7155: 7153: 7151: 7150:M. lutreolina 7146: 7144: 7142: 7137: 7135: 7133: 7128: 7126: 7124: 7119: 7117: 7115: 7110: 7108: 7106: 7101: 7099: 7097: 7092: 7090: 7088: 7083: 7081: 7079: 7074: 7072: 7070: 7065: 7064: 7062: 7052: 7051: 7046: 7040: 7038: 7033: 7031: 7029: 7024: 7022: 7020: 7015: 7013: 7011: 7006: 7005: 7003: 7001: 7000: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6986: 6976: 6974: 6969: 6967: 6965: 6960: 6958: 6956: 6951: 6950: 6948: 6946: 6945: 6940: 6934: 6932: 6927: 6926: 6924: 6922: 6921: 6916: 6910: 6908: 6903: 6901: 6899: 6894: 6893: 6891: 6889: 6888: 6883: 6877: 6875: 6870: 6869: 6866: 6860: 6858: 6853: 6852: 6850: 6848: 6847: 6842: 6836: 6834: 6829: 6827: 6825: 6820: 6818: 6816: 6811: 6809: 6807: 6806:L. canadensis 6802: 6801: 6799: 6797: 6796: 6791: 6785: 6783: 6780:Giant otter ( 6778: 6777: 6774: 6771: 6761: 6757: 6743: 6741: 6736: 6734: 6732: 6727: 6726: 6724: 6722: 6721: 6716: 6710: 6708: 6703: 6702: 6699: 6693: 6691: 6686: 6685: 6683: 6681: 6680: 6675: 6672: 6662: 6658: 6648: 6646: 6641: 6639: 6637: 6632: 6631: 6629: 6619: 6618: 6613: 6607: 6605: 6600: 6599: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6578: 6568: 6566: 6561: 6559: 6557: 6552: 6550: 6548: 6543: 6541: 6539: 6538:M. gwatkinsii 6534: 6532: 6530: 6525: 6523: 6521: 6516: 6514: 6512: 6507: 6505: 6503: 6498: 6497: 6495: 6485: 6484: 6479: 6473: 6471: 6466: 6465: 6463: 6461: 6460: 6455: 6449: 6447: 6442: 6441: 6439: 6437: 6436: 6431: 6425: 6423: 6418: 6417: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6405: 6399: 6397: 6392: 6390: 6388: 6383: 6381: 6379: 6378:M. orientalis 6374: 6372: 6370: 6365: 6363: 6361: 6356: 6354: 6352: 6347: 6346: 6344: 6334: 6333: 6328: 6318: 6316: 6311: 6309: 6307: 6302: 6300: 6298: 6293: 6291: 6289: 6284: 6283: 6281: 6279: 6278: 6273: 6267: 6265: 6260: 6258: 6256: 6251: 6249: 6247: 6242: 6241: 6239: 6237: 6236: 6231: 6228: 6218: 6214: 6208: 6206: 6201: 6200: 6198: 6196: 6195: 6190: 6184: 6182: 6181:Taxidea taxus 6177: 6176: 6173: 6170: 6167: 6162: 6158: 6154: 6149: 6145: 6128: 6127: 6126: 6125: 6123: 6121: 6117: 6103: 6101: 6096: 6094: 6092: 6091:N. meridensis 6087: 6086: 6084: 6082: 6081: 6076: 6070: 6068: 6063: 6061: 6059: 6054: 6053: 6051: 6049: 6048: 6043: 6040: 6030: 6026: 6020: 6018: 6013: 6011: 6009: 6004: 6002: 6000: 5995: 5993: 5991: 5986: 5985: 5983: 5973: 5972: 5967: 5961: 5959: 5954: 5952: 5950: 5945: 5943: 5941: 5936: 5935: 5933: 5923: 5922: 5917: 5911: 5909: 5904: 5902: 5900: 5895: 5894: 5892: 5890: 5889: 5884: 5878: 5876: 5871: 5870: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5858: 5848: 5846: 5841: 5839: 5837: 5832: 5830: 5828: 5823: 5821: 5819: 5814: 5813: 5811: 5801: 5800: 5795: 5789: 5787: 5782: 5780: 5778: 5777:M. javanensis 5773: 5772: 5770: 5760: 5759: 5754: 5748: 5746: 5741: 5739: 5737: 5732: 5731: 5729: 5727: 5726: 5721: 5715: 5713: 5708: 5706: 5704: 5703:C. leuconotus 5699: 5697: 5695: 5694:C. humboldtii 5690: 5688: 5686: 5681: 5680: 5678: 5668: 5667: 5662: 5659: 5653: 5645: 5641: 5635: 5633: 5628: 5627: 5625: 5623: 5619: 5615: 5611: 5606: 5602: 5576: 5574: 5569: 5567: 5565: 5560: 5558: 5556: 5551: 5549: 5547: 5542: 5541: 5538: 5535: 5525: 5521: 5515: 5513: 5508: 5506: 5504: 5499: 5498: 5496: 5486: 5485: 5480: 5470: 5468: 5463: 5462: 5460: 5458: 5457: 5452: 5446: 5444: 5439: 5438: 5435: 5432: 5422: 5418: 5415: 5405: 5401: 5387: 5385: 5382:Baikal seal ( 5380: 5378: 5376: 5373:Ringed seal ( 5371: 5369: 5367: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5357: 5356: 5351: 5345: 5343: 5340:Harbor seal ( 5338: 5336: 5334: 5329: 5328: 5326: 5324: 5323: 5318: 5312: 5310: 5305: 5303: 5301: 5298:Ribbon seal ( 5296: 5294: 5292: 5287: 5286: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5274: 5268: 5266: 5263:Hooded seal ( 5261: 5259: 5257: 5252: 5251: 5248: 5245: 5235: 5231: 5228: 5216: 5212: 5202: 5200: 5199:A. tropicalis 5195: 5193: 5191: 5186: 5184: 5182: 5177: 5175: 5173: 5168: 5166: 5164: 5159: 5157: 5155: 5150: 5148: 5146: 5141: 5139: 5137: 5132: 5131: 5129: 5127: 5126: 5125:Arctocephalus 5121: 5115: 5113: 5108: 5107: 5104: 5098: 5096: 5091: 5090: 5088: 5086: 5085: 5080: 5074: 5072: 5067: 5066: 5063: 5053: 5051: 5050:Z. wollebaeki 5046: 5044: 5042: 5037: 5036: 5034: 5032: 5031: 5026: 5020: 5018: 5013: 5012: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5000: 4994: 4992: 4987: 4986: 4984: 4982: 4981: 4976: 4973: 4967: 4962: 4958:(eared seals: 4953: 4948: 4942: 4940: 4935: 4934: 4932: 4930: 4926: 4922: 4918: 4910: 4906: 4881: 4880: 4879: 4878: 4876: 4874: 4870: 4861: 4860: 4859: 4858: 4856: 4847: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4834: 4820: 4818: 4813: 4811: 4809: 4804: 4802: 4800: 4799:U. thibetanus 4795: 4793: 4791: 4790:U. americanus 4786: 4785: 4783: 4781: 4780: 4775: 4769: 4767: 4762: 4760: 4758: 4753: 4752: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4740: 4734: 4732: 4727: 4726: 4724: 4722: 4721: 4716: 4710: 4708: 4705:Giant panda ( 4703: 4702: 4700: 4698: 4697: 4692: 4689: 4681: 4677: 4674: 4671: 4666: 4648: 4646: 4641: 4639: 4637: 4632: 4630: 4628: 4623: 4621: 4619: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4605: 4603: 4601: 4596: 4594: 4592: 4591:C. familiaris 4587: 4585: 4583: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4573: 4572: 4567: 4561: 4559: 4554: 4552: 4550: 4549:Lycaon pictus 4545: 4544: 4541: 4535: 4533: 4528: 4526: 4524: 4519: 4518: 4516: 4514: 4513: 4508: 4505: 4497: 4493: 4483: 4481: 4476: 4474: 4472: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4458: 4456: 4454: 4449: 4447: 4445: 4440: 4438: 4436: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4426: 4425: 4420: 4414: 4412: 4407: 4405: 4403: 4398: 4397: 4394: 4388: 4386: 4381: 4380: 4378: 4376: 4375: 4370: 4364: 4362: 4357: 4356: 4353: 4350: 4342: 4338: 4335: 4327: 4323: 4313: 4311: 4306: 4304: 4302: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4288: 4286: 4284: 4279: 4277: 4275: 4270: 4268: 4266: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4252: 4250: 4248: 4245:Tibetan fox ( 4243: 4241: 4239: 4234: 4232: 4230: 4225: 4223: 4221: 4216: 4214: 4212: 4207: 4206: 4204: 4199: 4192: 4191: 4186: 4180: 4178: 4177:N. viverrinus 4173: 4171: 4169: 4164: 4163: 4161: 4159: 4158: 4153: 4147: 4145: 4140: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4127: 4121: 4119: 4118:U. littoralis 4114: 4112: 4110: 4105: 4104: 4102: 4100: 4099: 4094: 4091: 4083: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4062: 4058: 4032: 4030: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4016: 4014: 4012: 4007: 4005: 4003: 3998: 3996: 3994: 3993:H. flavescens 3989: 3988: 3986: 3984: 3983: 3978: 3972: 3970: 3965: 3963: 3961: 3956: 3954: 3952: 3947: 3946: 3944: 3942: 3941: 3936: 3930: 3928: 3923: 3921: 3919: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3905: 3903: 3901: 3896: 3895: 3892: 3886: 3884: 3883:U. vitticolla 3879: 3877: 3875: 3870: 3868: 3866: 3861: 3859: 3857: 3852: 3850: 3848: 3843: 3841: 3839: 3834: 3832: 3830: 3825: 3823: 3821: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3802: 3801: 3796: 3790: 3788: 3787:Xenogale naso 3783: 3781: 3779: 3774: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3761: 3751: 3749: 3744: 3742: 3740: 3735: 3733: 3731: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3717: 3716: 3714: 3712: 3711: 3706: 3700: 3698: 3693: 3691: 3689: 3684: 3683: 3681: 3679: 3678: 3673: 3667: 3665: 3660: 3659: 3656: 3650: 3648: 3643: 3641: 3639: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3629: 3628: 3623: 3617: 3615: 3610: 3609: 3606: 3600: 3598: 3593: 3592: 3590: 3588: 3587: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3573: 3570: 3561: 3560:sensu stricto 3556: 3552: 3538: 3536: 3531: 3529: 3527: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3517: 3516: 3511: 3505: 3503: 3498: 3497: 3494: 3488: 3486: 3481: 3479: 3477: 3472: 3471: 3469: 3467: 3466: 3461: 3455: 3453: 3448: 3447: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3435: 3425: 3423: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3409: 3408: 3406: 3404: 3403: 3398: 3392: 3390: 3389:Fossa fossana 3385: 3383: 3381: 3376: 3375: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3363: 3360: 3350: 3346: 3343: 3339: 3335: 3330: 3312: 3310: 3305: 3304: 3302: 3300: 3299: 3294: 3288: 3286: 3283:Brown hyena ( 3281: 3279: 3277: 3276:Hyaena hyaena 3272: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3257: 3253: 3247: 3245: 3240: 3239: 3237: 3235: 3234: 3229: 3226: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3197: 3193: 3172: 3171: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3161: 3157: 3135: 3133: 3128: 3126: 3124: 3119: 3117: 3115: 3110: 3108: 3106: 3103:Hausa genet ( 3101: 3099: 3097: 3092: 3090: 3088: 3083: 3081: 3079: 3074: 3072: 3070: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3056: 3054: 3052: 3047: 3045: 3043: 3038: 3036: 3034: 3029: 3027: 3025: 3020: 3018: 3016: 3011: 3009: 3007: 3006:G. angolensis 3002: 3000: 2998: 2997:G. abyssinica 2993: 2992: 2990: 2982: 2981: 2976: 2970: 2968: 2963: 2961: 2959: 2954: 2953: 2951: 2943: 2942: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2928: 2918: 2916: 2911: 2909: 2907: 2906:V. tangalunga 2902: 2900: 2898: 2893: 2891: 2889: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2879: 2878: 2873: 2867: 2865: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2851: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2840:sensu stricto 2836: 2832: 2829: 2825: 2820: 2814: 2810: 2800: 2798: 2793: 2791: 2789: 2784: 2782: 2780: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2769: 2764: 2758: 2756: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2742: 2740: 2738: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2724: 2723: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2714:Paradoxurinae 2711: 2705: 2703: 2698: 2696: 2694: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2682:Otter civet ( 2680: 2678: 2676: 2671: 2670: 2668: 2666: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2638: 2634: 2613: 2612: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2606: 2602: 2576: 2574: 2573:F. silvestris 2569: 2567: 2565: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2551: 2549: 2547: 2542: 2540: 2538: 2533: 2531: 2529: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2510: 2509: 2504: 2494: 2492: 2491:P. viverrinus 2489:Fishing cat ( 2487: 2485: 2483: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2469: 2467: 2465: 2464:P. javanensis 2460: 2458: 2456: 2453:Leopard cat ( 2451: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2445: 2440: 2434: 2432: 2427: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2414: 2404: 2402: 2397: 2396: 2394: 2392: 2391: 2386: 2380: 2378: 2373: 2372: 2369: 2363: 2361: 2356: 2355: 2353: 2351: 2350: 2345: 2342: 2336: 2330: 2328: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2314: 2312: 2310: 2305: 2303: 2301: 2300:L. canadensis 2298:Canada lynx ( 2296: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2279: 2277: 2272: 2270: 2268: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2254: 2252: 2250: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2209: 2208: 2206: 2204: 2203: 2198: 2188: 2186: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2166: 2161: 2155: 2153: 2148: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2135: 2125: 2123: 2122:C. temminckii 2118: 2116: 2114: 2109: 2108: 2106: 2104: 2103: 2098: 2092: 2090: 2087:Marbled cat ( 2085: 2084: 2082: 2080: 2079: 2074: 2071: 2065: 2062: 2058: 2057:sensu stricto 2054: 2049: 2035: 2033: 2028: 2026: 2024: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2010: 2008: 2006: 2001: 1999: 1997: 1992: 1991: 1989: 1987: 1986: 1981: 1975: 1973: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1953: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1932: 1924: 1919: 1915: 1909: 1907: 1906:P. pardicolor 1902: 1900: 1898: 1893: 1892: 1890: 1883: 1882: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1866: 1862: 1856: 1854: 1849: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1818: 1814: 1808: 1804: 1802: 1798: 1796: 1792: 1790: 1786: 1784: 1780: 1779: 1776: 1771: 1763: 1758: 1756: 1751: 1749: 1744: 1743: 1740: 1732: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1717: 1711: 1710: 1706: 1689: 1688:Visit Croatia 1685: 1679: 1676: 1663: 1659: 1653: 1650: 1638: 1634: 1627: 1624: 1611: 1607: 1605: 1604:Martes martes 1597: 1594: 1588: 1585: 1569: 1565: 1558: 1556: 1555:Martes martes 1547: 1544: 1540: 1535: 1532: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1488: 1485: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1460: 1457: 1445: 1444: 1439: 1432: 1429: 1417: 1413: 1407: 1404: 1393: 1389: 1383: 1380: 1368: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1343: 1339: 1333: 1330: 1317: 1313: 1307: 1304: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1279: 1276: 1264: 1260: 1254: 1251: 1240: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1216: 1212: 1206: 1203: 1191: 1187: 1181: 1178: 1166: 1162: 1156: 1153: 1140: 1139: 1134: 1128: 1125: 1112: 1108: 1102: 1099: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1074: 1071: 1059: 1058: 1053: 1047: 1044: 1031: 1030: 1025: 1019: 1016: 1011: 1007: 1001: 998: 985: 981: 977: 971: 968: 963: 957: 941: 940: 935: 929: 926: 914:on 3 May 2015 910: 906: 902: 895: 893: 892:Martes martes 884: 882: 878: 865: 861: 860:"Pine marten" 855: 853: 849: 837: 833: 832:"Pine marten" 827: 825: 821: 808: 802: 799: 786: 780: 777: 764: 759: 755: 751: 750: 745: 743: 742:Martes martes 734: 732: 728: 721: 717: 716: 712: 711: 707: 705: 703: 699: 698:Croatian kuna 695: 691: 683: 681: 679: 675: 666: 664: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 637:Eurasian lynx 630: 628: 627:their birth. 625: 620: 611: 609: 607: 603: 599: 594: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 571: 567: 558: 552:Tracks on mud 550: 543: 541: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 518: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 486: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 463: 461: 457: 453: 448: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 417: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 386:Stirlingshire 383: 379: 375: 374:Aberdeenshire 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 344: 339: 332: 327: 325: 317: 310: 308: 306: 305:IUCN Red List 302: 301:Least Concern 298: 294: 290: 287:and parts of 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 265: 264:Martes martes 260: 251: 247: 242: 239: 235: 228: 224: 219: 214: 210: 204: 202: 201:Martes martes 196: 193: 192:Binomial name 189: 185: 184: 179: 176: 175: 172: 171: 167: 164: 163: 160: 157: 154: 153: 150: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 98: 93: 89: 83: 78: 77:Least Concern 67: 63: 58: 54: 49: 44: 41: 37: 33: 19: 7581: 7255: 7212: 7203: 7194: 7185: 7176: 7167: 7158: 7149: 7140: 7131: 7122: 7113: 7104: 7095: 7086: 7077: 7068: 7048: 7036: 7027: 7018: 7009: 6997: 6972: 6963: 6954: 6942: 6930: 6918: 6907:L. sumatrana 6906: 6897: 6885: 6873: 6856: 6844: 6832: 6823: 6814: 6805: 6793: 6781: 6739: 6730: 6718: 6706: 6690:V. peregusna 6689: 6677: 6644: 6635: 6615: 6603: 6590:Lyncodontini 6581:Ictonychinae 6565:M. zibellina 6564: 6555: 6546: 6544: 6537: 6528: 6520:M. flavigula 6519: 6510: 6502:M. americana 6501: 6481: 6469: 6457: 6445: 6433: 6422:Eira barbara 6421: 6395: 6387:M. personata 6386: 6377: 6368: 6359: 6350: 6330: 6314: 6305: 6297:M. canescens 6296: 6287: 6275: 6263: 6254: 6245: 6233: 6204: 6192: 6180: 6099: 6090: 6078: 6066: 6057: 6045: 6016: 6007: 5998: 5989: 5969: 5957: 5948: 5939: 5919: 5907: 5906:Cacomistle ( 5898: 5886: 5875:Potos flavus 5874: 5844: 5835: 5826: 5817: 5797: 5785: 5776: 5756: 5744: 5735: 5723: 5711: 5702: 5693: 5684: 5664: 5631: 5572: 5563: 5554: 5545: 5511: 5502: 5482: 5466: 5454: 5442: 5427:(monk seals) 5383: 5374: 5365: 5353: 5341: 5332: 5320: 5308: 5299: 5290: 5264: 5255: 5198: 5190:A. townsendi 5189: 5180: 5172:A. philippii 5171: 5162: 5153: 5144: 5136:A. australis 5135: 5123: 5111: 5094: 5082: 5070: 5049: 5040: 5028: 5016: 4990: 4978: 4938: 4817:U. maritimus 4816: 4815:Polar bear ( 4807: 4806:Brown bear ( 4798: 4789: 4777: 4765: 4756: 4755:Sloth bear ( 4730: 4718: 4706: 4694: 4644: 4635: 4626: 4617: 4608: 4599: 4590: 4581: 4569: 4558:Cuon alpinus 4557: 4548: 4532:L. mesomelas 4531: 4522: 4510: 4479: 4470: 4461: 4460:Pampas fox ( 4452: 4443: 4434: 4422: 4410: 4401: 4385:S. venaticus 4384: 4372: 4360: 4359:Maned wolf ( 4341:Cerdocyonina 4309: 4308:Fennec fox ( 4300: 4291: 4283:V. rueppelli 4282: 4273: 4264: 4255: 4254:Arctic fox ( 4247:V. ferrilata 4246: 4237: 4236:Corsac fox ( 4228: 4219: 4210: 4209:Bengal fox ( 4188: 4176: 4167: 4155: 4143: 4117: 4116:Island fox ( 4108: 4096: 4029:H. sanguinea 4028: 4019: 4010: 4002:H. ichneumon 4001: 3992: 3980: 3968: 3959: 3950: 3938: 3926: 3917: 3908: 3899: 3882: 3873: 3864: 3855: 3846: 3837: 3829:U. edwardsii 3828: 3820:U. brachyura 3819: 3810: 3798: 3786: 3777: 3747: 3738: 3729: 3721:C. alexandri 3720: 3708: 3696: 3687: 3675: 3663: 3646: 3638:M. gambianus 3637: 3625: 3613: 3597:S. suricatta 3596: 3584: 3559: 3534: 3525: 3513: 3501: 3484: 3475: 3463: 3451: 3421: 3412: 3400: 3388: 3379: 3356:carnivorans) 3337: 3308: 3296: 3284: 3275: 3243: 3231: 3201:Herpestoidea 3164:Herpestoidea 3131: 3123:G. victoriae 3122: 3113: 3112:Cape genet ( 3104: 3096:G. servalina 3095: 3086: 3085:King genet ( 3078:G. piscivora 3077: 3068: 3059: 3050: 3042:G. johnstoni 3041: 3032: 3023: 3014: 3005: 2996: 2978: 2967:P. leightoni 2966: 2957: 2939: 2914: 2905: 2897:V. megaspila 2896: 2888:V. civettina 2887: 2875: 2863: 2854: 2839: 2823: 2796: 2787: 2778: 2766: 2754: 2745: 2736: 2727: 2701: 2692: 2683: 2674: 2572: 2563: 2555:F. margarita 2554: 2545: 2536: 2535:Jungle cat ( 2527: 2518: 2506: 2490: 2481: 2473:P. planiceps 2472: 2463: 2454: 2444:Prionailurus 2442: 2430: 2400: 2388: 2376: 2375:Jaguarundi ( 2359: 2347: 2326: 2317: 2308: 2299: 2287: 2275: 2266: 2257: 2248: 2239: 2230: 2222:L. geoffroyi 2221: 2212: 2211:Pampas cat ( 2200: 2184: 2175: 2163: 2151: 2121: 2112: 2100: 2089:P. marmorata 2088: 2076: 2056: 2031: 2022: 2013: 2004: 1995: 1983: 1971: 1962: 1950: 1905: 1896: 1879: 1852: 1805:Superorder: 1799:Infraclass: 1715: 1692:. Retrieved 1687: 1678: 1666:. Retrieved 1661: 1652: 1640:. Retrieved 1636: 1626: 1614:. Retrieved 1610:the original 1603: 1596: 1587: 1575:. Retrieved 1568:the original 1563: 1554: 1546: 1534: 1501: 1497: 1487: 1475:. Retrieved 1469: 1459: 1447:. Retrieved 1441: 1431: 1420:. Retrieved 1415: 1406: 1395:. Retrieved 1391: 1382: 1371:. Retrieved 1367:The Forester 1366: 1357: 1346:. Retrieved 1344:. 2019-10-01 1341: 1332: 1320:. Retrieved 1306: 1294:. Retrieved 1288: 1278: 1267:. Retrieved 1262: 1253: 1242:. Retrieved 1238: 1229: 1218:. Retrieved 1214: 1205: 1194:. Retrieved 1189: 1180: 1169:. Retrieved 1164: 1155: 1143:. Retrieved 1136: 1127: 1115:. Retrieved 1110: 1101: 1089:. Retrieved 1082: 1073: 1061:. Retrieved 1055: 1046: 1034:. Retrieved 1027: 1018: 1009: 1000: 988:. Retrieved 984:the original 979: 970: 944:. Retrieved 937: 928: 916:. Retrieved 909:the original 891: 868:. Retrieved 839:. Retrieved 811:. Retrieved 801: 789:. Retrieved 779: 767:. Retrieved 753: 747: 741: 713: 687: 670: 649:golden eagle 634: 615: 602:red squirrel 595: 563: 519: 487: 464: 449: 418: 390:Central Belt 347: 322: 268: 263: 262: 258: 256: 245: 244: 200: 198: 182: 181: 169: 40: 7552:SeaLifeBase 7409:iNaturalist 7280:Wikispecies 7204:M. sibirica 7186:M. putorius 7159:M. nigripes 7141:M. lutreola 7114:M. haidarum 7010:N. africana 6973:A. congicus 6964:A. cinereus 6955:A. capensis 6855:Sea otter ( 6833:L. provocax 6740:I. striatus 6661:Ictonychini 6556:M. melampus 6468:Wolverine ( 6446:P. pennanti 6369:M. moschata 6360:M. everetti 6306:M. leucurus 6264:A. hoevenii 6255:A. collaris 6205:M. capensis 6100:N. olivacea 6015:Olinguito ( 5971:Bassaricyon 5958:P. pygmaeus 5888:Bassariscus 5861:Procyonidae 5836:S. putorius 5827:S. gracilis 5745:M. mephitis 5736:M. macroura 5630:Red panda ( 5610:Musteloidea 5571:Ross seal ( 5524:Lobodontini 5456:Neomonachus 5384:P. sibirica 5342:P. vitulina 5307:Grey seal ( 5289:Harp seal ( 5181:A. pusillus 5145:A. forsteri 4980:Callorhinus 4914:Pinnipedia 4873:Musteloidea 4645:C. simensis 4609:C. lupaster 4478:Hoary fox ( 4471:L. sechurae 4444:L. fulvipes 4435:L. culpaeus 4331:(true dogs) 4290:Swift fox ( 4265:V. macrotis 4157:Nyctereutes 4066:Caniformia 4011:H. ochracea 3969:B. nigripes 3960:B. jacksoni 3847:U. javanica 3764:Herpestinae 3739:C. obscurus 3730:C. ansorgei 3710:Crossarchus 3566:(mongooses) 3555:Herpestidae 3535:S. durrelli 3526:S. concolor 3476:G. fasciata 3413:E. goudotii 3334:Herpestidae 3244:P. cristata 3105:G. thierryi 3060:G. maculata 3024:G. cristata 3015:G. bourloni 2768:Paradoxurus 2726:Binturong ( 2665:Hemigalinae 2642:Viverroidea 2605:Viverroidea 2564:F. nigripes 2416:Leopard cat 2401:P. concolor 2318:L. pardinus 2267:L. tigrinus 2258:L. pardalis 2249:L. jacobita 2240:L. guttulus 2213:L. colocola 1972:N. nebulosa 1942:Pantherinae 1822:Feliformia 1694:18 February 769:19 November 583:territorial 356:north into 311:Description 269:pine marten 18:Pine Marten 7641:Categories 7597:Q122171654 7177:M. nudipes 7168:M. nivalis 7132:M. kathiah 7087:M. erminea 7078:M. altaica 7028:N. frenata 7019:N. felipei 6989:Mustelinae 6731:I. libycus 6645:G. vittata 6511:M. caurina 6288:M. anakuma 6166:Mustelidae 6153:Mustelidae 6129:see below↓ 6120:Mustelidae 6017:B. neblina 5928:(raccoons) 5899:B. astutus 5897:Ringtail ( 5873:Kinkajou ( 5845:S. pygmaea 5786:M. marchei 5644:Mephitidae 5512:M. leonina 5404:Monachinae 5375:P. hispida 5366:P. caspica 5163:A. gazella 5095:N. cinerea 4991:C. ursinus 4929:Odobenidae 4882:see below↓ 4862:see below↓ 4846:Pinnipedia 4764:Sun bear ( 4731:T. ornatus 4720:Tremarctos 4696:Ailuropoda 4634:Red wolf ( 4600:C. latrans 4523:L. adustus 4480:L. vetulus 4453:L. griseus 4383:Bush dog ( 4274:V. pallida 4272:Pale fox ( 4256:V. lagopus 4227:Cape fox ( 4107:Gray fox ( 3865:U. smithii 3697:H. parvula 3688:H. hirtula 3576:Mungotinae 3465:Galidictis 3438:Galidiinae 3366:Euplerinae 3349:Eupleridae 3338:sensu lato 3309:C. crocuta 3242:Aardwolf ( 3173:see below↓ 3114:G. tigrina 3087:G. poensis 3069:G. pardina 3051:G. letabae 3033:G. genetta 2931:Genettinae 2915:V. zibetha 2835:Viverrinae 2824:sensu lato 2819:Viverrinae 2788:P. jerdoni 2655:Viverridae 2614:see below↓ 2553:Sand cat ( 2360:A. jubatus 2185:C. caracal 2078:Pardofelis 1897:P. linsang 1838:Feliformia 1668:2 February 1642:2 February 1422:2023-10-31 1397:2023-10-31 1373:2023-10-31 1348:2023-11-17 1269:2024-03-06 1244:2024-03-06 1220:2022-09-13 1196:2024-01-07 1190:Daily Echo 1171:2023-10-30 990:14 October 813:2 February 791:2 February 722:References 684:In culture 619:Copulation 606:co-evolved 587:home range 526:the Burren 467:New Forest 452:Shropshire 431:Forest in 414:Glen Trool 378:Perthshire 366:Great Glen 358:Sutherland 281:Asia Minor 159:Mustelidae 7123:M. itatsi 7057:(weasels) 6920:Lutrogale 6857:E. lutris 6815:L. felina 6624:(grisons) 6547:M. martes 6490:(martens) 6408:Guloninae 6194:Mellivora 6067:N. narica 6008:B. medius 5999:B. gabbii 5990:B. alleni 5978:(olingos) 5947:Raccoon ( 5799:Spilogale 5685:C. chinga 5666:Conepatus 5622:Ailuridae 5421:Monachini 5333:P. largha 5003:Otariinae 4966:sea lions 4961:fur seals 4952:Otariidae 4837:Mustelida 4808:U. arctos 4670:Arctoidea 4627:C. lycaon 4582:C. aureus 4512:Lupulella 4424:Lycalopex 4301:V. vulpes 4299:Red fox ( 4263:Kit fox ( 4238:V. corsac 3982:Herpestes 3595:Meerkat ( 3354:(Malagasy 3256:Hyaeninae 3217:Hyaenidae 3132:G. felina 2546:F. lybica 2358:Cheetah ( 2276:L. wiedii 2265:Oncilla ( 2231:L. guigna 2202:Leopardus 2183:Caracal ( 2176:C. aurata 2111:Bay cat ( 2032:P. pardus 2030:Leopard ( 2005:P. tigris 1963:N. diardi 1881:Prionodon 1781:Kingdom: 1770:Carnivora 1616:18 August 1111:NatureSpy 918:18 August 715:Marturina 641:wolverine 631:Predators 624:gestation 502:mid-Wales 460:Yorkshire 427:found at 392:, on the 362:Caithness 177:Species: 149:Carnivora 115:Kingdom: 109:Eukaryota 7591:Wikidata 7479:14001241 7427:10229131 7307:BioLib: 7265:Wikidata 7103:Ferret ( 7037:N. vison 6898:L. lutra 6766:(otters) 6760:Lutrinae 6617:Galictis 6529:M. foina 6444:Fisher ( 6332:Melogale 6315:M. meles 6235:Arctonyx 6080:Nasuella 6058:N. nasua 6035:(coatis) 5949:P. lotor 5725:Mephitis 5484:Mirounga 5234:Phocinae 5215:Phocidae 5084:Neophoca 5030:Zalophus 4937:Walrus ( 4636:C. rufus 4618:C. lupus 4598:Coyote ( 4433:Culpeo ( 4374:Speothos 4310:V. zerda 4292:V. velox 4229:V. chama 3940:Bdeogale 3838:U. fusca 3677:Helogale 3647:M. mungo 3586:Suricata 3515:Salanoia 3422:E. major 3402:Eupleres 3233:Proteles 3222:(hyenas) 2986:(genets) 2537:F. chaus 2528:F. catus 2519:F. bieti 2399:Cougar ( 2349:Acinonyx 2327:L. rufus 2325:Bobcat ( 2274:Margay ( 2256:Ocelot ( 2229:Kodkod ( 2150:Serval ( 2113:C. badia 2102:Catopuma 2012:Jaguar ( 1996:P. uncia 1985:Panthera 1952:Neofelis 1870:Feloidea 1801:Eutheria 1795:Mammalia 1789:Chordata 1787:Phylum: 1783:Animalia 1577:10 March 1526:10449048 1471:BBC News 1416:BBC News 1322:10 March 1263:BBC News 1165:BBC News 1084:BBC News 1029:BBC News 1010:BBC News 956:cite web 946:10 March 870:10 March 708:See also 702:Croatian 676:and the 612:Lifespan 570:arboreal 566:mustelid 350:Scotland 285:Caucasus 273:mustelid 238:Synonyms 209:Linnaeus 155:Family: 139:Mammalia 129:Chordata 125:Phylum: 119:Animalia 105:Domain: 82:IUCN 3.1 7652:Martens 7619:ZooBank 7611:5739459 7466:1005822 7401:5218878 7105:M. furo 7050:Mustela 6999:Neogale 6846:Enhydra 6720:Ictonyx 6679:Vormela 6636:G. cuja 6563:Sable ( 6470:G. gulo 6435:Pekania 6420:Tayra ( 6217:Melinae 6029:Nasuina 5921:Procyon 5277:Phocini 4916:(seals) 4851:(seals) 4743:Ursinae 4685:(bears) 4680:Ursidae 4556:Dhole ( 4346:(zorro) 4220:V. cana 4130:Vulpini 4098:Urocyon 4082:Canidae 3874:U. urva 3378:Fossa ( 3298:Crocuta 2980:Genetta 2877:Viverra 2418:lineage 2340:lineage 2309:L. lynx 2165:Caracal 2139:lineage 2137:Caracal 2069:lineage 2067:Bay cat 2053:Felinae 2014:P. onca 2003:Tiger ( 1923:Felidae 1793:Class: 1772:species 1768:Extant 1662:Numista 1506:Bibcode 1145:31 July 1117:8 March 1012:. 2022. 667:Threats 645:red fox 579:berries 575:carrion 522:Ireland 441:Cumbria 429:Kidland 421:England 394:Kintyre 382:Tayside 303:on the 271:, is a 165:Genus: 145:Order: 135:Class: 80: ( 7544:157450 7531:532122 7440:621943 7375:305308 7362:MRTSMA 7349:328020 7323:210834 7271:Q26046 6795:Lontra 6483:Martes 5758:Mydaus 5652:skunks 4616:Wolf ( 4496:Canina 4326:Canini 4190:Vulpes 4086:(dogs) 3627:Mungos 2941:Poiana 2023:P. leo 2021:Lion ( 1927:(cats) 1727:  1664:. 2024 1524:  1477:4 June 1449:4 June 1418:. 2023 1369:. 2021 1318:. 2015 1296:4 June 1265:. 2024 1192:. 2024 1167:. 2021 1141:. 2018 1113:. 2017 1091:4 June 1087:. 2017 1063:4 June 1036:4 June 1032:. 2015 841:4 June 437:relict 384:, and 283:, the 277:Europe 170:Martes 7570:10025 7557:71094 7505:29065 7453:12848 7422:IRMNG 7414:41796 7336:3Y9W2 6944:Aonyx 6887:Lutra 6277:Meles 6047:Nasua 5322:Phoca 4779:Ursus 4571:Canis 4198:foxes 2508:Felis 1571:(PDF) 1560:(PDF) 1522:S2CID 912:(PDF) 897:(PDF) 591:feces 490:Wales 398:Cowal 370:Moray 368:into 297:Syria 7606:GBIF 7500:NCBI 7448:IUCN 7435:ITIS 7396:GBIF 7357:EPPO 7318:BOLD 7310:1751 6459:Gulo 5355:Pusa 3800:Urva 2390:Puma 2338:Puma 2289:Lynx 1725:ISBN 1696:2020 1670:2024 1644:2024 1618:2013 1579:2018 1479:2022 1451:2022 1324:2018 1298:2022 1147:2018 1119:2018 1093:2022 1065:2022 1038:2022 992:2014 962:link 948:2018 920:2013 872:2018 843:2022 815:2019 793:2019 771:2021 754:2016 659:and 528:and 406:Mull 404:and 402:Skye 396:and 360:and 295:and 293:Iraq 289:Iran 257:The 213:1758 7565:TSA 7518:376 7487:NBN 7474:MSW 7461:MDD 7344:EoL 7331:CoL 7295:ADW 1514:doi 758:doi 512:in 458:in 447:. 419:In 7643:: 7621:: 7608:: 7593:: 7567:: 7554:: 7541:: 7528:: 7515:: 7502:: 7489:: 7476:: 7463:: 7450:: 7437:: 7424:: 7411:: 7398:: 7385:: 7372:: 7359:: 7346:: 7333:: 7320:: 7297:: 7282:: 7267:: 1723:. 1719:. 1686:. 1660:. 1635:. 1606:)" 1562:. 1520:. 1512:. 1502:23 1500:. 1496:. 1468:. 1440:. 1414:. 1390:. 1365:. 1340:. 1314:. 1287:. 1261:. 1237:. 1213:. 1188:. 1163:. 1135:. 1109:. 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Index

Pine Marten
American marten
Newfoundland pine marten

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Martes
Binomial name
Linnaeus
1758

Synonyms
mustelid
Europe
Asia Minor
Caucasus
Iran
Iraq
Syria
Least Concern
IUCN Red List

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