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373:(1931β1996) who from 1963 to 1966 investigated the woods which at the time belonged to Pinega and Karpogory forest enterprises. Saburov then suggested to create the nature reserve of the area of 1,720 square kilometres (660 sq mi), and the project was supported by academic circles, in the first instance by Saburov's home institution, the
377:. However, the project met resistance from the timber industry, and as a compromise, the natural reserve was open in 1974 with the area of 412.44 square kilometres (159.24 sq mi). Eventually the area was extended to 515.22 square kilometres (198.93 sq mi), the last extension was performed in 1996.
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landscapes. Whereas the first two are somehow typical for
Arkhangelsk Oblast, the karst is unique. There are such distinctive features of the karst as caves (more than 500 in the reserve limits), ravines (some of them up to 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) long), and lakes. There are 83 lakes in the
366:, located close to the current area of the nature reserve, has been known since the 17th century. However, there were no settlements away from the right bank of the Pinega, and the area was not really used for any development.
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The area of the nature reserve is elongated from north to south. The south-eastern border runs parallel to the course of the Pinega at the distance of several kilometers from the riverbed, approximately between the villages of
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reserve, and most of them are karst lakes. Two of the creeks vanish below the earth, with one of them, the
Karyala, reappearing after 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) at the side of a ravine.
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and Pelino. The southern part of the nature reserve belongs to the Belaya River, a tributary of the Pinega. The northern part is crossed from the west to the east by the Sotka River.
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294:(72.5%), pine (16%), birch (7%) and larch (4.6%). Most of the birch forests occupy the area where the woods previously burnt down or were cut down. Minor areas, mostly in
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There are 480 plant species in the reserve, some of which are endemic for North-East of the
European Russia. The reserve is mostly covered by forests, which are
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The area of the reserve is small, and most of the animals do not reside there permanently but migrate. Among the species that occur in the reserve are
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The nature reserve has a relatively remote location, however, it gets a share of tourists visiting the caves.
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flatland (in the western part, on the divide between the Kuloy and the Pinega river basins); hilly
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214:. It was established August 20, 1974. The nature reserve is created to protect the
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The creation of the nature reserve was initiated by the biologist
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Kottek, M.; Grieser, J.; Beck, C.; Rudolf, B.; Rubel, F. (2006).
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Department of hunting of the administration of
Arkhangelsk Oblast
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Pinezhsky Nature
Reserve protects three types of landscapes:
461:"World Map of Koppen-Geiger Climate Classification Updated"
541:(in Russian). ΠΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎ ΠΎΡ
ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ
517:(in Russian). ΠΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎ ΠΎΡ
ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ
440:(in Russian). ΠΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎ ΠΎΡ
ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ
413:(in Russian). ΠΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎ ΠΎΡ
ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ
538:ΠΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΆΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΊ: ΠΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ
1068:
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886:
820:
779:
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437:ΠΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΆΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΊ: Π€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-Π³Π΅ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
388:In 2004, the Karst Museum was open in the reserve.
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600:Nature reserves of Russia (class Ia 'Zapovedniks')
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202:. The reserve is on the right bank of the
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486:"Dataset - Koppen climate classifications"
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269:ecoregion. Its climate classification is
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1232:Tourist attractions in Arkhangelsk Oblast
564:Map of Pinezhsky Reserve, ProtectedPlanet
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218:landscapes and the coniferous forests (
198:, about 150 km due east of the city of
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272:Humid continental climate, cool summer
7:
514:ΠΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΆΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΊ: Π Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ
77:
1227:Protected areas established in 1974
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1217:Geography of Arkhangelsk Oblast
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266:Scandinavian and Russian taiga
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1237:1974 establishments in Russia
277:KΓΆppen climate classification
466:. GebrΓΌder Borntraeger 2006
375:Komarov Botanical Institute
298:, are occupied by meadows.
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222:) of the Northern Russia.
1222:Nature reserves in Russia
206:and on both banks of the
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52:
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47:Golubino cave, Pinezhsky
22:Pinezhsky Nature Reserve
761:Bogdinsko-Baskunchakski
1101:Dalnevostochny Morskoy
848:Privolzhskaya Lesostep
381:Recreation and tourism
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263:The reserve is in the
226:Location and geography
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314:(between 15 and 20),
259:Ecoregion and climate
162:Pinega Nature Reserve
33:strict nature reserve
690:Central Tsernozemsky
410:ΠΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΆΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΊ
210:, the source of the
174:Pinezhsky Zapovednik
170:ΠΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΆΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π·Π°ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠΊ
812:Kabardino-Balkarski
186:) in the north of
152:Governing body
116: /
1086:Bolshekhekhtsirsky
705:Kaluzhskiye Zaseki
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196:Arkhangelsk Oblast
192:Pinezhsky District
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1020:Sayano-Shushenski
730:Prioksko-Terrasny
358:Pinega karst cave
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120:64.700Β°N 43.200Β°E
89:Nearest city
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371:Dmitry Saburov
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29:IUCN category
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1181:Sikhote-Alin
1106:Dzhugdzursky
990:Great Arctic
909:Little Sosva
863:Shulgan-Tash
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543:. Retrieved
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519:. Retrieved
490:. Retrieved
488:. World Bank
480:
468:. Retrieved
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415:. Retrieved
387:
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368:
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346:and others.
305:
292:siberian fir
289:
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264:
262:
237:
229:
204:Pinega River
181:
173:
161:
160:
1040:Tigirekskiy
985:Dzherginsky
970:Baykal-Lena
858:Shaytan-Tau
715:Kologrivsky
654:Polistovsky
629:Kostomuksha
614:Kandalaksha
296:floodplains
250:), and the
212:Kuloy River
208:Sotka River
200:Arkhangelsk
144:Established
123: /
99:Coordinates
93:Arkhangelsk
1242:Zapovednik
1211:Categories
1176:Poronaysky
1156:Lena Delta
1131:Komsomolsk
924:South Ural
833:Bashkirski
619:Kerzhinski
392:References
312:brown bear
233:Valdokurye
183:zapovednik
139:515.22 kmΒ²
1186:Ussurisky
1141:Kronotsky
1005:Khakasski
960:Baikalsky
929:Upper Taz
899:East Ural
853:Prisursky
838:Mordovski
756:Astrakhan
675:Belogorye
607:Northwest
320:wolverine
248:Dvina Bay
1151:Lazovsky
1126:Komandor
1069:Far East
1060:Yugansky
1045:Tunguska
1025:Sokhondo
1015:Putorana
965:Barguzin
878:Zhiguili
843:Orenburg
792:Dagestan
787:Caucasus
749:Southern
740:Voronina
735:Voronezh
545:8 August
521:8 August
444:8 August
417:7 August
79:Location
1171:Olyokma
1161:Magadan
1121:Khingan
980:Dauriya
943:Siberia
868:Vishera
807:Teberda
720:Nurgush
710:Khopyor
668:Central
659:Rdeysky
634:Lapland
350:History
328:red fox
244:plateau
176:) is a
166:Russian
111:43Β°12β²E
108:64Β°42β²N
1146:Kurils
1136:Koryak
1116:Khanka
1096:Bureya
1091:Botcha
1076:Bastak
1035:Taymyr
1030:Stolby
914:Nenets
828:Basegi
771:Rostov
695:Darwin
649:Pinega
644:Pasvik
624:Kivach
364:Pinega
336:beaver
332:badger
240:swampy
188:Russia
83:Russia
1081:Bolon
1055:Vitim
1000:Katun
950:Altai
934:Visim
904:Ilmen
887:Urals
821:Volga
464:(PDF)
308:moose
302:Fauna
286:Flora
280:(Dfc)
252:karst
220:taiga
216:karst
1196:Zeya
1166:Nora
995:Gyda
955:Azas
797:Erzi
547:2011
523:2011
494:2019
472:2019
446:2011
419:2011
324:wolf
316:lynx
147:1974
136:Area
31:Ia (
725:Oka
194:of
180:(a
1213::
502:^
427:^
400:^
342:,
338:,
334:,
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172:,
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592:e
585:t
578:v
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496:.
474:.
448:.
421:.
275:(
164:(
35:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
