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404:. This characteristic combined with its large size make it a danger to humans. Piranha attacks on humans are anecdotal for the most part. The piranha prefers to eat small fish and insects, along with seeds and aquatic plant material. The pygocentrus piraya plays a key role in their ecosystem by regulating the population of other fish
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SANTOS-CLAPP, M. D., DUARTE, R., ALBUQUERQUE, M. C., & BRASIL-SATO, M. C.. (2022). Helminth endoparasites of endemic fish
Pygocentrus piraya (Characiformes, Serrasalmidae) from Três Marias reservoir, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Anais Da Academia Brasileira De Ciências, 94(4), e20201425.
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fish. It is not generally bred in captivity, so aquarium pirayas are usually imported from South
America and can be expensive. Any other fish sharing a tank with a piraya should be of the same or a similar piranha species. Other types of fish will be attacked and eaten.
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It is one of the largest piranhas, reaching a maximum length of 50 cm in the wild, and is sometimes considered the most beautiful, with its orange to yellow belly coloration, silver eyes, and rayed fibrous adipose fin. Like most other piranhas,
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is laterally compressed and roughly circular in profile, and bears a mouthful of very sharp teeth. The lower jaw is thick, strong, and protruding.
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Instituto Chico Mendes de
Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio). (2022).
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370:It is known by many vernacular names, such as
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257:introducing citations to additional sources
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844:Fish of the São Francisco River basin
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806:9257CBD5-E75C-4F76-A416-A43FC24E9354
829:IUCN Red List least concern species
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382:, and locally it is simply termed
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240:relies largely or entirely on a
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864:Taxa named by Georges Cuvier
333:, and sometimes sold as the
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849:Freshwater fish of Brazil
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83:Scientific classification
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859:Fish described in 1819
854:Endemic fish of Brazil
331:San Francisco piranha
472:"Pygocentrus piraya"
380:king emperor piranha
376:black-tailed piranha
268:"Pygocentrus piraya"
253:improve this article
452:: e.T186786A1818359
343:São Francisco River
325:, often called the
53:Conservation status
712:Serrasalmus piraya
543:Pygocentrus piraya
513:Pygocentrus piraya
438:Pygocentrus piraya
335:man-eating piranha
322:Pygocentrus piraya
217:Serrasalmus Piraya
192:Pygocentrus piraya
36:Pygocentrus piraya
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327:piraya piranha
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251:. Please help
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18:Piraya piranha
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68:Least Concern
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617:iNaturalist
537:Wikispecies
353:Description
161:Pygocentrus
823:Categories
727:Q106380824
456:1 December
421:References
402:aggressive
309:March 2022
279:newspapers
360:P. piraya
345:basin in
341:from the
249:talk page
200:G. Cuvier
168:Species:
106:Kingdom:
100:Eukaryota
839:Piranhas
767:10976649
721:Wikidata
635:10153854
591:FishBase
528:Q1262846
522:Wikidata
476:FishBase
414:aquarium
398:omnivore
209:Synonyms
146:Family:
120:Chordata
116:Phylum:
110:Animalia
96:Domain:
73:IUCN 3.1
801:ZooBank
793:1021218
754:2352478
700:1026975
609:2352472
339:piranha
293:scholar
202:, 1819)
156:Genus:
136:Order:
126:Class:
71: (
780:640030
687:900299
674:371949
661:186786
648:640032
622:147024
583:206924
557:183014
385:piraya
378:, and
347:Brazil
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788:WoRMS
762:IRMNG
741:4WXC4
695:WoRMS
630:IRMNG
570:4QP48
366:Names
300:JSTOR
286:books
775:ITIS
749:GBIF
669:NCBI
656:IUCN
643:ITIS
604:GBIF
596:8696
552:BOLD
458:2022
450:2022
392:Diet
272:news
736:CoL
578:EoL
565:CoL
329:or
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