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251:, Brazil, created in 1993. The purpose was to support sustainable harvesting of shellfish from a shoal in the south bay of the Santa Caterina Island. In recent years, due to various natural and human causes including dredging and over-fishing, the catch has declined steeply. As of early 2016 just three families continued traditional extraction of the shellfish.
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The
Federal Institute of Santa Caterina has launched a program to encourage eco-tourism in the reserve, training professional guides to explain the environmental and cultural aspects of the natural tourist attractions of the island. In 2012, with the support of ICMBio, they created a bi-lingual short
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In early 2015 there were still 23 families engaged in harvesting the shellfish, but by
February 2016 only three were still active due to a significant decline in the catch. Threats to the molluscs include urban pressure, extreme weather events, over-fishing, capture of juvenile individuals and
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The reserve was created with a total area of 1,444 hectares (3,570 acres) of which 740 hectares (1,800 acres) was the
Tavares River mangroves and the other 740 hectares (1,800 acres) was the Tiptinga shoal. Pirajubaé was the first marine extractive reserve created in Brazil. It protects the
342:(IBAMA) and the National Center for Research and Conservation of Sociobiodiversity Associated with Traditional Peoples and Communities (CNPT) participated with the local fishers in forming the Pirajubaé Extractive Reserve Association (
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326:(Anomalocardia brasiliensis), small bivalves that are found in the muddy and sandy banks of the south bay of the island. This shellfish was a stable source of income for 100 families of traditional fishers.
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531:"Diatomáceas no Rio Tavares, Manguezal do Rio Tavares, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil. I. Ordem Centrales (excluídas as Rhizosoleniaceae e Chaetoceraceae)."
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The climate is humid subtropical with an average temperature of 20 °C (68 °F). The mangrove vegetation includes characteristic flora such as
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The
Pirajubaé Marine Extractive Reserve covers an area of 1,712 hectares (4,230 acres) of marine biome within the municipality of
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319:. There are various other types of molluscs and fish, and the mangroves provide shelter to marine and migratory birds.
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livelihood and culture of the traditional extractive population and ensures sustainable use of the natural resources.
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346:). The Pirajubaé Marine Extractive Reserve was created by decree 533 of 20 May 1992 and is administered by the
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flows into the south bay through a wide estuary that contains the best-preserved mangroves of the island.
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338:(Anomalocardia brasiliana) in the Tipitinga shallows in front of the mangroves of the Tavares the
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In 1989 fifteen families on the
Pirajubaé coast initiated a project to implement a marine farm for
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Felício-Fernandes, Gil; Roseli, Maria de Souza-Mosimann; Hermes, Moreira Filho (1994),
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documentary on the history of the reserve and activities of the fishing community.
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Projeto sobre a reserva extrativista do
Pirajubaé incentiva o turismo ecológico
553:"Berbigão está cada vez mais raro na Reserva Extrativista Marinha do Pirajubaé"
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607:(in Portuguese), Via Rural, archived from the original on September 4, 2009
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Brazilian
Institute of Environment and Renewable Natural Resources
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The main resource exploited by the traditional populations is the
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dredging of the banks for the construction of South
Expressway.
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Unidade de
Conservação: Reserva Extrativista Marinha Pirajubaé
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VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources)
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Projeto sobre a reserva extrativista do
Pirajubaé ... IFSC
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263:, Santa Catarina. It is located in the urban area of
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Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
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Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
267:, and includes marine and mangrove ecosystems. The
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462:Reserva Extrativista Marinha Pirajubaé – Via Rural
656:(in Portuguese), MMA: Ministério do Meio Ambiente
43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
344:Associação da Reserva Extrativista do Pirajubaé
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431:Reserva Extrativista Marinha Pirajubaé – MMA
443:Felício-Fernandes, Roseli & Hermes 1994
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688:Protected areas of Santa Catarina (state)
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241:Reserva Extrativista Marinha do Pirajubaé
94:Reserva Extrativista Marinha do Pirajubaé
74:Learn how and when to remove this message
575:(in Portuguese), IFSC, 27 November 2012
551:Goncalves, Michael (26 February 2016),
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604:Reserva Extrativista Marinha Pirajubaé
588:Reserva Extrativista Marinha Pirajubaé
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683:Marine extractive reserves of Brazil
698:Protected areas established in 1992
233:Pirajubaé Marine Extractive Reserve
89:Pirajubaé Marine Extractive Reserve
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489:Resex Pirajubaé – Chico Mendes
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295:. Fauna include the shellfish
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693:1992 establishments in Brazil
198:1,712 hectares (4,230 acres)
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535:INSULA Revista de Botânica
623:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
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297:Anomalocardia brasiliana
29:This article includes a
299:as well as the shrimps
153:, Santa Catarina Brazil
58:more precise citations.
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289:Laguncularia racemosa
285:Avicennia schaueriana
281:Spartina alterniflora
265:Santa Catarina Island
179:27.65136°S 48.52839°W
591:(in Portuguese), MMA
305:Penaeus brasiliensis
184:-27.65136; -48.52839
175: /
313:Mugil brasiliensis
245:extractive reserve
207:Extractive reserve
31:list of references
637:(in Portuguese),
537:(in Portuguese),
309:Penaeus schimitti
301:Penaeus paulensis
293:Rhizophora mangle
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147:Nearest city
115:View from the air
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678:IUCN Category VI
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330:Conservation
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50:Please help
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275:Environment
216:20 May 1992
203:Designation
182: /
158:Coordinates
56:introducing
672:Categories
660:2016-06-04
644:2016-06-04
611:2016-06-04
595:2016-06-04
579:2016-06-04
563:2016-06-04
544:2016-06-04
374:Harvesters
237:Portuguese
170:48°31′42″W
167:27°39′05″S
410:Shellfish
324:chumbinho
64:July 2017
619:citation
386:Sandbank
336:berbigão
255:Location
243:) is an
522:Sources
398:Storage
213:Created
52:improve
225:ICMBio
416:Notes
37:, or
625:link
315:and
307:and
291:and
195:Area
674::
621:}}
617:{{
557:DC
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
