660:
886:
2461:
theories as to how the statues came to be carefully arranged within what is thought to have been a small square room. When and why the statues were apparently hidden is open to debate, along with their origins, date, and style. One early theory suggests that the statues had been stored near the harbour with the intention of being shipped to Italy; however, the presence of coins near the statues dating from a period of war opens up another possibility – that the statues were hidden for safe keeping, and then lost when the building was destroyed. Dating the concealment of the statues is another issue, as they may have been buried anytime between the 1st century BC and the 3rd century AD. The statue of the
2596:
3357:
3777:
8424:
8290:
7449:
7382:
7251:
6634:
6236:
3111:
2877:
2586:
2538:
3789:
3804:
2885:
3722:
3331:
2228:
3409:
3279:
105:
3071:
2893:
1054:
3746:
3344:
3762:
3734:
3396:
3318:
3292:
3162:, are the smaller harbours of Piraeus acts as Marinas, attract large numbers of visitors with their picturesque vistas and vigorous nightlife. Kaminia, by contrast, is a working-class neighbourhood which still preserves the traditional look of an earlier period. The Municipal Theater in the center of Piraeus was built in 1885 and remains an impressive neo-classical building. Located across from the
5129:
2347:
131:
78:
3383:
3123:
2475:
3370:
3305:
4947:
2499:
4964:
4939:
802:
2529:, attracts a large number of people from the whole of Athens, offering a diversity of shops, cafes, and restaurant, in addition to the twenty cinemas making it the largest cinema complex in Greece. Next to it, the Allou Fun Park is the most recent and largest amusement theme park in Athens, offering its numerous rides and attractions, restaurants and pastry shops.
4922:
1098:
institutions; the port was also supplemented and modernised, with dredging operations, the construction of the Royal
Landing, the Troumba Pier and the quay-ways up to the Customs House area, the commencement of construction work on the Outer Moles and the completion of permanent dry-docks. At the end of the 19th century, Piraeus had a population of 51,020 people.
1030:
2289:
112:
2456:(youth) at a depth of approximately 1.50 meters. Excavations began after the custodian of the local museum, Dimitrios Kalantonis, and the Director of the Archaeological Service, Yiannis Papdimitriou, were informed. Four noteworthy bronze statues were uncovered in the continuing excavations – the Archaic Apollo (the
2513:
and restaurants in
Piraeus, renowned for their cuisine. Most are spread along the coasts of Mikrolimano and Piraiki, specializing in seafood and attracting many visitors, including tourists. The nightlife of the city is vibrant, with numerous bars and nightclubs. Plenty of major shopping areas can be
1153:
came as a major setback to the city's progress. After the war, the city began its development once more, as damage to the port and the city were repaired and new additions took shape after 1955. Piraeus is now the fifth largest municipality in Greece; the city proper with its suburbs form the
Piraeus
1101:
The establishment of the Port
Committee in 1911, which controlled the works of construction and maintenance of the port, and the Piraeus Port Authority in 1930, which made a more efficient job of managing a port slowly increasing in traffic, played a catalytic role in the city's development. The town
2451:
The discovery of four bronze statues at a construction site near the
Tinaneios Gardens in Piraeus, Greece on July 18, 1959 is still remembered by an entire generation as a momentous discovery in Modern Greek archaeology. The statues are now featured in the Piraeus Museum, and are largely responsible
2989:
After the junta fell in 1974, the successive democratic government generally maintained the deregulation of Greek-based shipping, and many shipowners have maintained commercial operations there since. Today, however, as a result of traffic congestion plaguing the Athens area, and the fact that most
600:
shipsheds. Beginning in the 3rd century B.C., Piraeus went into a period of cumulative decline. However, it began growing once again in the 19th century, after Athens was made the capital of Greece. Today, Piraeus is a large city, bustling with activity, and an integral part of Athens. It is a huge
2520:
The
Municipal Theater has been the center of the arts in Piraeus, hosting a variety of cultural events including theater, dance and music events. The open air Veakeio Theater in Kastella is a popular destination during the summer and hosts concerts, folk music bands and Greek and foreign troupes,
2460:
whose hand had originally been seen), the large
Artemis, a smaller Artemis, and a larger-than-life Athena. However, the enthusiasm for the dig led to poor documentation of the details and context of the finds, leaving rare photos taken by the media or public as the only record. There are multiple
1194:
to the south and west, and connected with the rest of the Athens urban area to the east and northeast. The "city proper" of
Piraeus consists of a rocky peninsula, originally an island, featuring three natural harbours. In addition to the central one, called Kantharos in ancient times, the smaller
1106:, an excellent example of the area's once wider neoclassical architecture. After the decisive period for Greece of 1912–1922, Piraeus experienced a major demographic explosion, with its population almost doubling to reach 251,659 in 1928 from 133,482 in 1920, an increase owed to the arrival of
1088:
Piraeus, from a deserted small town, quickly became the leading port and the second largest city in Greece, with its prime geographical location and closeness to the Greek capital helping it continually to grow, attracting people from across the country. A number of events contributed to the
1097:
in 1893, all of which left
Piraeus more strategically important than ever. New buildings were constructed to cover the necessities of this growth, such as educational institutions, churches, the Stock Exchange Building, the Town Hall, the Central Market, the Post Office Building and charity
2704:
First class sporting facilities can be found in
Piraeus. The Karaiskakis Stadium, built in 1885 as a bicycle track, enlarged in 1964 and completely rebuilt in 2004, is the second largest football venue in Greece with a capacity of 33,334 and one of the most modern in Europe. It hosted the
3013:
With an annual number of 8,1 million passengers by 2015, Piraeus also became the EU's sixth-largest port in terms of passenger transportation. The central port serves ferry routes to almost every island in the eastern portion of Greece, the island of
1045:, but it was not until 1829 that permanent habitation of the area was restarted. Piraeus at first developed into a small town with few dwellings, far from its glorious past as a prosperous city, with its population consisting largely of fishermen.
2916:, with most of Greece's shipowners having offices there, largely centred around the street Akti Miaouli. In its capacities as host to Greek shipping, Piraeus has been affected significantly by the various governments of Greece. Following
2725:
and built in 1985 opposite to the Karaiskakis Stadium, is the second largest indoor arena in the country and one of the most impressive around Europe, having hosted multiply major international events in several sports, including the
1069:
as its capital in 1832, the port, still named Πόρτο Λεόνε "Porto Leone" or Πόρτο Δράκο "Porto Draco", again acquired a reason for growth, and began to develop into a commercial and industrial centre. Migrants, mainly from the
3010:. Under COSCO, Piraeus has become a busy port, rising from traffic of 400,000 containers in 2008 to nearly five million containers in 2018. Most European trade with China occurs via Greek ships, including through Piraeus.
845:
and the war itself. Piraeus was to suffer the same fate as Athens and bear the brunt of the Spartans' rage, as the city's walls and the Long Walls were torn down; the Athenian fleet surrendered to the victors, some of the
2465:
was recognized to be of Apollo, and dated to the 5th century BC. The other three female statues, from the 4th century BC, show a different, more human, form of sculpture that sets them apart from their older companion.
4730:
691:(its ancient name, the Halipedon, means the 'salt field'), and its muddy soil made for a tricky passage. Over time, however, the area became increasingly silted, high, and dry—and flooding ceased—so that, by early
3513:
3969:
710:
In the late 6th and early 5th centuries BC, the area became the focus of strategic and political improvements due to its natural advantages. For example, in 511 BC, the hill of Munichia was fortified by
3133:
Piraeus is marked by the diversity of culture among its neighbourhoods. The hill of Kastella is one of the most prosperous and attractive neighbourhoods, with a panoramic view over Athens basin and the
659:
2263:, and the Cave of Arethusa, both prehistoric. Ruins of the ancient city at the basement of the cathedral of Agia Triada and the ancient Theater of Zea next to the Archaeological Museum, the ancient
4537:
2920:, the Greek government attempted to nationalize the proceeds of the insurance payments given to Greek shipowners who had lost vessels as a result of those vessels having been commandeered by the
750:, and the profit from mining that silver was utilized to fund the construction of 200 triremes; the Athenian fleet was transferred to Piraeus, and the triremes were built in its shipyards. The
798:
of the city was named after him in honour of this achievement.) As a result, Piraeus flourished, becoming a highly secure port with booming commercial activity, and a city bustling with life.
885:
2701:
departments have entirely dominated in Greece; the first is considered the "Emperor" of the sport and the latter is the only Greek water polo club to have been crowned European Champion.
1219:. The central harbour is a hub of commercial and passenger shipping, whereas the two smaller ones cater to recreational and fishing craft. The municipality has an area of 10.865 km.
735:
initiated fortification works in Piraeus, and later advised the Athenians to take advantage of its natural harbours' strategic potential instead of using the sandy bay of Phaleron. A
640:
is one of the largest universities in Greece, and includes the country's second-oldest business school, as well as the oldest academic department dedicated to the study of finance.
4748:
8482:
4805:
Steinhauer, G. 2007. “The Piraeus bronze statues". In Great Moments in Greek Archaeology, edited by P. Valavanis, translated by D. Hardy, 326-31. Los Angeles: Getty Publications.
2973:
offered lavish incentives for Greek shipowners to bring their companies back to Piraeus. This included both tax incentives and other inducements, as highlighted by the fact that
2642:
8472:
687:
was an island connected to the mainland only by a low-lying stretch of land that was flooded by sea water most of the year. Whenever the land bridge dried up, it was used as a
7639:
2517:
In the summer, the Maritime Festival take place, while the Three Kings' Way Festival marks the beginning of the carnival, with all the associated costumes and entertainment.
1126:. Although there was an increase in the labour force, a variety of social problems also emerged with the concentration of new populations in the suburbs of the city, such as
774:
were completed in 471 BC, transforming Piraeus into a great military and commercial harbour. The city's fortifications were later further improved by the construction of the
2932:
courts, most were uninterested in continuing to base their headquarters in Piraeus, both out of distrust of the Greek government, and because the war had left the
833:
as part of an abortive attack on the Piraeus. But when the Athenians responded by sending a fleet to investigate, the Spartan alliance forces fled. In 404 BC, the
7644:
6957:
6905:
5572:
4881:
3262:
1026:(1590) and a customs house, and it was only used occasionally as a commercial port. Although there were numerous land owners, Athenians did not live in the area.
580:
were implemented: A prototype harbour was constructed, which resulted in concentrating in one location all the import and transit trade of Athens, along with the
1123:
4434:
2990:
shipowners reside in the lavish northern suburbs of Athens, many shipowners have opted once again to move their bases away from Piraeus to Northern Athens.
958:
the "port of Sithines" (that is, of Athens) and in the 14th century, the name "Lion" is first attested, after the colossal ancient sculpture of a lion, the
8457:
7649:
5710:
4128:
2661:
and also used the Karaiskakis Stadium as home ground, but in recent years the club has competed in lower divisions and currently plays home matches at the
2452:
for the creation of the modern Archaeological Museum of Piraeus. While drilling in order to lay pipes, the Hydrex Company came across the hand of a bronze
2521:
while the Menandreio Theater, widely known as Delfinario, is popular for hosting variety shows. Village Park, a large multipurpose center and part of the
8192:
8172:
4559:
617:
3881:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
739:
of 2 percent was levied on goods passing through the port. These were very effective at raising funds for the city of Athens. In the year 399 after the
8260:
561:
area, with a total population of 448,051. At the 2021 census, Piraeus had a population of 168,151 people, making it the fifth largest municipality in
2110:, comprises the city proper (municipality of Piraeus) and four other suburban municipalities, having a total population of 448,051 people (in 2021).
7438:
1263:
1240:
68:
7848:
7342:
1596:
8492:
8182:
7433:
7305:
5539:
3911:
3905:
3892:
2727:
149:
3776:
2928:
and guaranteed by the coalition of the allied forces. Although Greek shipowners ultimately won their case against the Greek government in the
8467:
7709:
4178:
1085:, municipal elections were held to elect a mayor for the city, Kyriakos Serfiotis of Hydra. Piraeus had around 300 inhabitants at this time.
368:
2561:
found at the area of Piraeus and the greater coastal zone, typical of the history and culture of the ancient city. The city also houses the
8130:
4363:
2710:
2299:
2310:
3803:
8177:
7320:
4466:
2722:
2706:
1081:
The municipality was established in 1835, reviving the ancient name "Piraeus". Following petitions from the new and emerging prosperous
3788:
699:, Piraeus assumed increased importance because of its three deep-water harbours: the main port of Cantharus and the two smaller ports,
5565:
5023:
4874:
4038:
2739:
1115:
786:, which secured the route from Piraeus and its ports to the main city of Athens. Meanwhile, Piraeus was rebuilt, based on the famous
8477:
8452:
8187:
7577:
4796:
4714:
4215:
3745:
3721:
2970:
2960:
2438:
2328:
2088:
763:
460:
4682:
2951:
Today the port of Piraeus ranks 7th in Europe and the 1st in the Mediterranean in terms of TEUs transported through it each year.
8212:
8119:
7079:
5641:
5596:
5014:
3007:
2694:
2574:
2554:
1228:
1012:
664:
7290:
2827:
Arguably the most successful Greek club, many titles in several sports, most time winner in Greek football and men's volleyball
7939:
6057:
5703:
5611:
1062:
2999:
7929:
7336:
5093:
5075:
2566:
2372:
2079:
6935:
1255:, Piraeus records high minimum summer temperatures while the mean annual temperature stands at 19.4 °C (66.9 °F).
4168:
624:, Piraeus is among the busiest ten ports in Europe in terms of container traffic, and is the busiest container port in the
8273:
8255:
7903:
5558:
4867:
3820:
2677:
is the only major club from Piraeus, one of the most successful at domestic and European level, and its home arena is the
947:
period the harbour of Piraeus was occasionally used for the Byzantine fleet, but it was very far from the capital city of
4585:
4516:
2689:, is the dominant domestically and has made great success in European competitions as well. Piraeus rides really high in
8197:
7794:
7413:
5651:
5646:
5261:
5138:
3834:
3268:
3151:
2731:
2678:
2589:
1089:
development of the city; among these were its ultimate declaration as the leading port of Greece, the completion of the
338:
104:
7229:
2595:
2247:, a mole in the entrance to the harbour, are still preserved in good condition. Excavations in Pasalimani revealed the
1102:
flourished and neo-classical buildings were erected; one of them, which continues to ornament the present town, is the
592:
were constructed to fortify the route from the main settlement to the port (Piraeus). During the classical period, the
8250:
8081:
7627:
7530:
7069:
6828:
6108:
5212:
3536:
2565:, with exhibits relating to the nautical tradition of Greece, the Merchant Shipping History Institute Exhibition, the
2419:
621:
358:
2936:
area in a state of severe poverty. As a result, Greece's shipowners left Piraeus en masse in favour of operations in
2357:
924:, the ruins of which have been discovered at Zea harbour. The reconstruction of Piraeus went on during the period of
2391:
8106:
7369:
7212:
7084:
6974:
6930:
5732:
5696:
5333:
2698:
4441:
3878:
2376:
2361:
8339:
8268:
7843:
7699:
7632:
7352:
6858:
6801:
2662:
2503:
1158:, which is incorporated in the Athens urban area, thus making Piraeus an integral part of the Greek capital. The
1103:
1019:
889:
91:
3158:, an indoor arena and a football ground respectively lying opposite one another, predominating. Mikrolimano and
3110:
2102:
Piraeus is the fifth most populous municipality in Greece with an official population of 168,151 (in 2021). The
8380:
7592:
7119:
7114:
6920:
6651:
6201:
5854:
5719:
5616:
5225:
3914:, powered by the Ministry of Finance of Greece. The municipality of Piraeus and its greater area belong to the
3413:
2876:
2562:
2542:
2398:
2368:
203:
31:
7885:
4563:
4256:
2585:
2231:
Part of Eetioneia, the ancient gate to the harbour and part of the fortification of Piraeus, built during the
1037:
There were at least two failed attempts to create a new town, the first in 1792 by bringing a population from
854:
were pulled down. As a result, the tattered and unfortified port city was not able to compete with prosperous
3059:
8462:
8329:
8202:
7858:
7806:
7509:
7300:
7207:
7094:
6729:
6080:
5472:
5315:
3733:
3508:
3079:
554:
208:
4012:
3930:
2577:
and the Municipal Library, one of the largest in Greece, are also prominent within the culture of Piraeus.
8367:
8235:
7880:
7689:
7684:
7504:
7347:
7219:
6952:
6382:
6333:
6276:
6221:
6075:
5422:
4731:"Top 20 passenger ports in 2015 - on the basis of number of passengers embarked and disembarked (In 1000)"
3468:
3224:
2921:
2832:
2623:
1038:
932:
542:. It is located eight kilometres (5 mi) southwest of Athens' city centre along the east coast of the
346:
6153:
3761:
3030:, while the western part of the port is used for cargo services. The following operators serve the port:
2405:
1033:
The customs office of the port of Piraeus in 1837. Watercolor by the Bavarian captain Ludwig Köllnberger.
743:, for example, the city had collected 1,800 talents in harbour dues despite economic effects of the war.
8358:
8240:
7914:
7890:
7745:
7224:
7182:
7109:
7007:
6992:
6982:
6574:
6453:
6407:
6338:
6303:
5055:
4706:
3706:
3614:
3578:
3166:
Piraeus Cathedral, it forms one of the most renowned landmarks of the city and a popular meeting place.
2654:
2303:
that states a Knowledge (XXG) editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
1232:
791:
683:. Although long connected to the mainland by a land bridge that is consistently above water, Piraeus in
637:
625:
317:
7555:
6734:
4143:
2537:
4827:
4231:
2113:
The table below shows the historical population of Piraeus and Piraeus regional unit in recent times.
935:, who captured and totally destroyed Piraeus in 86 BC. The destruction was completed in 395 AD by the
8334:
8207:
8147:
8000:
7934:
7777:
7765:
7609:
7418:
7177:
7172:
7074:
7034:
6915:
6838:
6724:
6717:
6271:
5661:
5387:
5323:
5279:
5007:
4911:
3795:
3650:
3620:
2925:
2801:
2718:
2714:
2634:
633:
629:
585:
327:
5606:
2553:
Piraeus is home to several museums and other institutions of great interest within their field. The
2387:
8396:
8324:
8152:
8142:
8113:
7981:
7814:
7755:
7325:
7234:
7134:
7124:
7064:
7059:
7054:
7044:
7039:
7024:
7019:
6796:
6674:
6619:
6544:
5968:
5932:
5631:
5626:
4703:
The Belt and Road City: Geopolitics, Urbanization, and China's Search for a New International Order
4370:
3662:
3527:
3155:
3091:
3087:
2767:
2658:
2646:
2627:
2600:
2558:
2526:
1183:
925:
771:
692:
7782:
8093:
7750:
7550:
7535:
7330:
7285:
7280:
7129:
6291:
5636:
4664:
4413:
3858:
3608:
3250:
3217:
1000:
955:
897:
867:
684:
4992:
917:
2884:
1041:
and the second during the Greek War of Independence in 1825 by the installation of people from
8013:
7674:
7622:
7604:
7545:
7167:
7104:
7099:
7029:
6925:
6885:
6880:
6863:
6833:
6669:
6499:
6443:
6437:
6286:
6263:
6085:
5973:
5531:
5515:
5412:
5191:
5156:
4792:
4710:
4656:
4318:
4286:
4211:
4174:
3915:
3680:
3656:
3638:
3632:
3596:
3560:
3102:
refers to the two railway stations (Metro, and Suburban Railway) located next to the seaport.
3054:
3044:
3002:
collapse of global shipping, the port was gradually acquired by China Ocean Shipping Company (
2974:
2966:
2232:
2107:
1179:
1053:
875:
858:, which became the dominant commercial force in the region. In 403 BC, Munichia was seized by
841:
blockaded Piraeus, and subsequently Athens surrendered to the Spartans, putting an end to the
818:
759:
755:
740:
531:
191:
8006:
4346:
4334:
4302:
4075:
2645:, having won by far more titles than any other Greek football club, and its ground is at the
943:. Piraeus was led to a long period of decline which lasted for fifteen centuries. During the
8447:
8319:
7875:
7770:
7514:
7423:
7315:
7144:
7139:
6890:
6873:
6843:
6774:
6549:
6328:
6206:
6133:
5953:
5829:
5382:
5367:
5161:
4646:
4403:
3768:
3674:
3590:
3584:
3374:
3238:
3192:
3049:
2793:
2619:
1008:
944:
830:
822:
810:
747:
712:
680:
654:
577:
569:
407:
4045:
3070:
2892:
2227:
7735:
7089:
7049:
6987:
6090:
6025:
5879:
5656:
5456:
5294:
5269:
5196:
5171:
5027:
5000:
4831:
4782:
3896:
3826:
3692:
3686:
3668:
3572:
3400:
3231:
3139:
3099:
2897:
2783:
2735:
2686:
2674:
2638:
2607:
2570:
2522:
2103:
1244:
1159:
672:
620:
serving about 4.37 million passengers annually in 2020. With a throughput of 5.44 million
605:
576:. The city was founded in the early 5th century BC, when plans to make it the new port of
558:
535:
223:
196:
83:
4848:
Destination Piraeus: Sightseeing & Entertainment Guide by the Municipality of Piraeus
4122:
3955:
565:
and the second largest (after the municipality of Athens) within the Athens urban area.
8487:
8245:
8041:
7987:
7975:
7760:
7730:
7489:
7428:
7364:
7357:
7162:
7157:
6868:
6821:
6739:
6684:
6412:
6318:
6281:
6128:
5990:
5824:
5505:
5490:
5417:
5407:
5146:
4906:
3644:
3626:
3330:
3322:
3115:
2933:
2929:
2913:
2905:
2871:
2816:
2615:
2491:
1127:
1119:
1107:
1075:
1071:
1023:
989:
983:
948:
871:
696:
573:
547:
522:
513:
487:
474:
392:
57:
3709:, established in 1938, operates four schools with more than 9.000 registered students.
2251:, an ancient structure where ship rigging equipment was stored, designed by architect
1093:
in 1869, the industrial development of the area in the 1860s, and the creation of the
8441:
8389:
8230:
8100:
8074:
8034:
8027:
8020:
7679:
7614:
7494:
6816:
6811:
6784:
6712:
6609:
6143:
6065:
5978:
5814:
5794:
5757:
5304:
5240:
5088:
4668:
4417:
4117:
3602:
3408:
3278:
3163:
3126:
2941:
2412:
2272:
1187:
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842:
751:
581:
492:
4611:
4538:"World Gazetteer: Piraieús – profile of geographical entity including name variants"
2514:
found on the central avenues of Piraeus, Iroon Polytechneiou and Grigoriou Labraki.
762:
in 480 BC. From then on, Piraeus was permanently used as the navy's base. After the
675:. Piraeus is a rocky outcropping on the Greek coast that features the steep hill of
8135:
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3879:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό"
3752:
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3135:
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that clearly falls into this climate category. Due to summer night land breezes in
1191:
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959:
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732:
704:
543:
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388:
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5787:
5772:
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5354:
5181:
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2611:
2610:. The city boasts one of the most popular and one of the most prestigious Greek
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1082:
859:
724:
130:
77:
3122:
2474:
601:
marine and commercial-industrial centre, and home to Greece's largest harbour.
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against the government, in order to increase desperately needed revenues, the
2945:
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1208:
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1139:
1011:, where it still stands today. A copy of the lion statue is on display at the
1004:
806:
775:
728:
703:
and Munichia. The Piraeus harbours gradually replaced the older and shallower
700:
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593:
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290:
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5809:
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5201:
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4635:"Sino-Greek Economic Cooperation: COSCO's Investment in the Port of Piraeus"
3343:
3309:
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3181:
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1212:
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787:
553:
The municipality of Piraeus and four other suburban municipalities form the
308:
4651:
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801:
1029:
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5917:
5874:
5839:
5804:
5752:
5621:
5446:
5362:
5166:
5118:
4953:
4347:"Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)"
3395:
3361:
3138:. Its elegance comes from its numerous neo-classical mansions, while the
3019:
2978:
2909:
2546:
1111:
940:
838:
783:
676:
87:
3910:
The table includes the urban areas of Greece, officially defined by the
2824:
Football, Basketball, Volleyball, Water Polo, Track and Field and others
1162:
is now an important international port, and the largest in the country.
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5495:
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5402:
5397:
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5176:
5113:
5098:
4132:. Vol. 21 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 58.
3348:
3335:
3317:
3291:
2981:, which otherwise would have been a violation of Greek coastline laws.
2510:
2259:
is to be found, which probably served as a sanctuary to the local hero
1057:
The city of Piraeus and the church of Saint Spyridon; postcard of 1887.
847:
766:, Themistocles fortified the three harbours of Piraeus and created the
597:
17:
1078:, but not completely fulfilled, as it was revolutionary for its time.
30:
This article is about the municipality of Greece. For other uses, see
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Piraeus provides a wide variety of entertainment. There are a lot of
2252:
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1074:, continued to arrive. A town plan was also drawn up and approved by
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2811:
Panhellenic title in football, most time winner in Greek Water Polo
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Piraeus is situated in the southwest part of the central plain of
1052:
1042:
1028:
936:
901:
884:
795:
779:
658:
2622:, with a long athletic tradition, while other historic clubs are
695:, the land passage could be safely crossed at all times. Thus in
663:
Funerary relief for a girl, flanked by her parents (330/320 BC);
6361:
6350:
6020:
6005:
5985:
5886:
5767:
5451:
4853:
4440:(in Greek). Pagkrati & Millioni (2017), NTUA. Archived from
4016:
2239:
Among the archaeological sites of Piraeus, parts of the ancient
909:
863:
716:
609:
527:
8305:
7464:
7397:
7266:
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5692:
5554:
4996:
4863:
4121:
996:("Lion Harbour"), a translation of the existing Venetian name.
5995:
4634:
2748:
Sport clubs based inside the bounders of Piraeus municipality
2340:
2282:
1199:, and Munichia, the smallest of the three and widely known as
422:
4396:"Homogenization of mean monthly temperature series in Greece"
381:
3426:
129:
4824:
4816:
3859:
Municipality of Piraeus, Municipal elections – October 2023
2300:
personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
1022:, Piraeus was mostly deserted, except for the monastery of
1018:
Under Ottoman rule, especially before the beginning of the
962:, which stood at the harbour's entrance. This later become
449:
446:
425:
413:
4369:. Hellenic National Meteorological Service. Archived from
1195:
harbours to the east are still in use: Zea, also known as
1207:. Nowadays, the Greater Piraeus includes the harbours of
437:
4467:"Athens Riviera: The warmest area in continental Europe"
3970:"Messina remained the largest EU passenger port in 2020"
3146:
are the most popular buildings. The coastal area of Neo
2912:
centre of Greece, Piraeus is also the commercial hub of
1124:
subsequent population exchange between Greece and Turkey
4683:"Greece's Port of Piraeus Ranked 7th Largest in Europe"
4633:
Qianqian, Liu; Davarinou, Polyxeni (19 December 2019).
2306:
954:
In the Middle Ages, the port was usually called by the
608:
is the chief port in Greece, the 5th largest passenger
4283:
The Latins in the Levant: A History of Frankish Greece
4103:. Hellenic Maritime Museum, Zea Harbour Project. 2016.
3435:
Petros Skylitsis-Homiridis (1841–1845) and (1848–1854)
3074:
Preserved vintage trolleybus of Piraeus-Kastella line.
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6349:
6262:
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5910:
5743:
5670:
5589:
5470:
5431:
5352:
5313:
5259:
5210:
5136:
5073:
4612:"Athens 21st Century – The Olympic Coastal Complex"
4352:(in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece.
3918:("Greater Athens") (Πολεοδομικό Συγκρότημα Αθηνών).
3078:Piraeus is served by buses and trolleybuses (OSY),
2569:and the Museum of Electric Railways, hosted in the
904:rebuilt the walls in 393 BC, founded the temple of
746:In 483 BC, a new silver vein was discovered in the
481:
440:
416:
377:
367:
357:
345:
324:
307:
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288:
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267:
259:
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44:
27:
Harbour of Athens and a port city in Attica, Greece
3150:has been upgraded and is also prominent, with the
2880:The building of the Maritime Retirement Fund (NAT)
2606:Traditionally, Piraeus has played a major role in
1003:during his expedition against Athens (part of the
4489:"Meteo.gr - Προγνώσεις καιρού για όλη την Ελλάδα"
4148:(in Greek). National Hellenic Research Foundation
4070:
4068:
4066:
4299:The British Museum. Elgin and Phigaleian marbles
2721:. The Peace and Friendship Stadium, part of the
6539:
4317:, Athens, 1838 (translation of 1809 edition?),
4232:"The Port of Piraeus in Athens Greece | Greeka"
3447:Tryfon Moutzopoulos (1874–1883) and (1895–1903)
3263:List of twin towns and sister cities in Greece
3142:Theater and a church dedicated to the Prophet
999:The Piraeus Lion itself was looted in 1687 by
928:, but this revival of the town was quashed by
821:, Piraeus suffered its first setback when the
671:Piraeus has been inhabited since at least the
5704:
5566:
5008:
4875:
2977:was allowed to purchase the entire island of
8:
8483:Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Greece
4588:. www.breathtakingathens.com. Archived from
4193:
2486:) on the hill of Kastella, with view to the
1186:) sprawls across. Piraeus is bounded by the
974:meaning not just "dragon", but any monster.
8473:Populated places in Piraeus (regional unit)
3459:Dimosthenis Skylitsis-Homiridis (1907–1914)
3026:, and much of the northern and the eastern
2965:In 1967, when a group of colonels staged a
2375:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
794:, known as the Hippodamian plan. (The main
727:. According to the ancient Greek historian
49:
8302:
8246:Ancient Shipwreck Museum at Kyrenia Castle
8193:International Congress of Maritime Museums
8173:Advisory Council on Underwater Archaeology
7479:
7472:
7461:
7394:
7263:
6970:
6659:
6646:
6259:
6248:
5740:
5727:
5711:
5697:
5689:
5573:
5559:
5551:
5015:
5001:
4993:
4882:
4868:
4860:
4429:
4427:
4039:"University of Piraeus Student Guide 2017"
3873:
3871:
3869:
3867:
2717:, while it was used as a velodrome in the
1605:
1258:
715:, and four years later Piraeus was made a
41:
8261:National Museum of Subaquatic Archaeology
4650:
4407:
4112:
4110:
2439:Learn how and when to remove this message
2329:Learn how and when to remove this message
4210:. London: Harper Perennial. p. 96.
3121:
3109:
2859:Presence in A1 Ethniki volleyball women
2744:
2115:
2082:Monthly Bulletins (Apr 2022 – Apr 2024)
1264:Hellenic National Meteorological Service
1241:Hellenic National Meteorological Service
800:
618:24th largest passenger port in the world
8231:Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology
3956:"Birth of Democracy: The Athenian Navy"
3851:
3717:
2788:Panhellenic titles in women basketball
2643:most successful football club in Greece
2087:Source 2: Piraeus Port N.O.A station,
1597:National Technical University of Athens
376:
344:
306:
266:
258:
250:
247:50.417 km (19.466 sq mi)
229:
213:
179:
144:
97:
74:
8183:European Association of Archaeologists
4076:"The Port of Piraeus Through The Ages"
3992:"World Shipping Council- Top 50 Ports"
3912:National Statistical Service of Greece
3906:National Statistical Service of Greece
3893:National Statistical Service of Greece
3462:Anastasios Panagiotopoulos (1914–1932)
239:10.865 km (4.195 sq mi)
7439:Pompey's campaign against the pirates
5042:3,808 km (1,470 sq mi)
4095:
4093:
3898:Στατιστική Επετηρίδα της Ελλάδος 2002
2924:; the insurance had been provided by
1243:climate atlas it is the only area in
628:. The city hosted events in both the
521:
512:
486:
366:
356:
323:
298:
287:
279:
271:
242:
234:
218:
201:
189:
7:
4897:
4562:. www.planetware.com. Archived from
4560:"Three King's Way Festival, Piraeus"
4400:International Journal of Climatology
3809:Church of Sts. Constantine and Helen
2494:and the southeastern part of Athens.
2373:adding citations to reliable sources
8178:Archaeological Institute of America
4517:"World Meteorological Organization"
4503:"Latest Conditions in Piraeus Port"
3487:Georgios Andrianopoulos (1951–1966)
2723:Faliro Coastal Zone Olympic Complex
8458:Populated coastal places in Greece
4701:Curtis, Simon; Klaus, Ian (2024).
3567:Spyridon Manousakis (Spiros Arion)
3444:Demetrios Moutzopoulos (1866–1874)
3212:Movies filmed in Piraeus include:
966:(Πόρτο Λεόνε). It was also called
870:, where the Phyleans defeated the
25:
8188:Institute of Nautical Archaeology
7578:Coastal defence and fortification
6953:Roman circumnavigation of Britain
6253:Navigation, and ports and harbors
4167:Wilson, Nigel (31 October 2013).
3581:, computer scientist and inventor
3533:Vasilis Michaloliakos (2011–2014)
3499:Anastasios Voulodimos (1975–1978)
3484:Panagiotis Kyriakides (1941-1945)
2961:Greek military junta of 1967-1974
2948:and other major shipping cities.
2904:In addition to being the largest
2730:in the 2004 Athens Olympics, the
2089:World Meteorological Organization
764:second Persian invasion of Greece
8422:
8288:
8213:Society for American Archaeology
7447:
7380:
7249:
6632:
6234:
5642:Municipal Art Gallery of Piraeus
5597:Archaeological Museum of Piraeus
5127:
4962:
4945:
4937:
4920:
4788:History of the Peloponnesian War
3802:
3787:
3775:
3760:
3744:
3732:
3727:Piraeus in the late 19th century
3720:
3407:
3394:
3381:
3368:
3355:
3342:
3329:
3316:
3303:
3290:
3277:
2707:1971 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final
2555:Archaeological Museum of Piraeus
2345:
2287:
1013:Archaeological Museum of Piraeus
874:of Athens, but in the following
665:Archaeological Museum of Piraeus
406:
110:
103:
76:
7645:Phoenician discovery of America
3502:Georgios Kyriakakos (1978–1982)
3493:Aristidis Skylitsis (1967–1974)
3490:Georgios Kyriakakos (1966–1967)
3450:Aristides Skylitsis (1883–1887)
3129:after reconstruction in Piraeus
2657:had a longstanding presence in
809:connecting the ancient city of
300: • Urban density
111:
7337:Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
5094:Nea Filadelfeia-Nea Chalkidona
4170:Encyclopedia of Ancient Greece
3524:Christos Agrapidis (1999–2006)
3521:Stelios Logothetis (1991–1998)
3505:Ioannis Papaspyrou (1982–1986)
3453:Theodoros Retsinas (1887–1895)
3438:Antonios Theoharis (1845–1848)
3432:Kyriakos Serfiotis (1835–1841)
3008:Chinese state-owned enterprise
2567:Panos Aravantinos Decor Museum
2080:National Observatory of Athens
1609:Climate data for Piraeus Port
988:When Piraeus was taken by the
1:
8493:Port cities of the Aegean Sea
8256:Museum of Ancient Ships, Pisa
6931:Phoenician maritime expansion
4963:
4921:
4331:Greece and the Aegean Islands
4101:Piraeus. The Port of Triremes
3821:List of settlements in Attica
3481:Michail Manoussos (1938–1941)
3474:Sotiris Stratigis (1932–1938)
2685:department of the same club,
2008:Average rainfall mm (inches)
1525:Average rainfall mm (inches)
1229:Köppen climate classification
1149:The involvement of Greece in
908:Euploia and the sanctuary of
754:played a crucial role in the
284:15,000/km (40,000/sq mi)
8468:Locations in Greek mythology
8198:Nautical Archaeology Society
5652:Peace and Friendship Stadium
5647:Municipal Theatre of Piraeus
5536:Decentralized Administration
4946:
4938:
4015:. www.olp.gr. Archived from
3835:Tintin and the Golden Fleece
3152:Peace and Friendship Stadium
2732:1998 FIBA World Championship
2679:Peace and Friendship Stadium
2590:Peace and Friendship Stadium
1122:in Anatolia and finally the
992:in 1456, it became known as
878:the exiles were defeated by
504:
303:8,900/km (23,000/sq mi)
8251:Museum of Ancient Seafaring
7628:Temple of Poseidon, Sounion
7434:Kidnapping of Julius Caesar
7291:Indus–Mesopotamia relations
3701:Universities and institutes
3496:Vasilios Zeppos (1974–1975)
1868:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1728:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1455:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1315:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1174:, also widely known as the
1116:1919–1922 Greco-Turkish War
896:After the reinstatement of
534:("Greater Athens"), in the
482:
8509:
8107:Phoenician Ship Expedition
6948:Pytheas' voyage to Britain
6941:Circumnavigation of Africa
5334:Nikaia-Agios Ioannis Renti
4890:Places adjacent to Piraeus
4435:"Piraeus Urban Planning 1"
4044:(in Greek). Archived from
3782:The church of St. Nicholas
3647:, Prime Minister of Greece
3456:Pavlos Damalis (1903–1907)
3260:
3257:Twin towns – sister cities
2985:1974 democratic government
2958:
2869:
2843:Presence in Gamma Ethniki
2804:, Basketball, Volleyball,
2738:and the Final Four of the
2618:. The other major club is
2086:
2077:
1608:
1594:
1261:
1190:to the northwest, and the
981:
890:Colossal statue of Hadrian
825:spread to it. In 429, the
817:In the second year of the
707:, which fell into disuse.
652:
649:Ancient and medieval times
500:
126:Location within the region
29:
8420:
8312:
8301:
8286:
7633:Samothrace temple complex
7471:
7460:
7445:
7404:
7393:
7378:
7276:
7262:
7247:
7153:
6658:
6645:
6630:
6258:
6247:
6232:
5739:
5726:
5524:
5125:
5035:
4895:
4364:"Climate Atlas of Greece"
3465:Michail Rinopoulos (1932)
3441:Loukas Rallis (1855–1866)
3118:; patron saint of Piraeus
2888:Akti Miaouli at the port.
2755:
2752:
2747:
2709:and several games of the
2504:Piraeus Municipal Theatre
2470:Leisure and entertainment
2271:, Munichia and Kantharos
2124:
2121:
2007:
1937:
1867:
1797:
1727:
1657:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1524:
1454:
1384:
1314:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1262:Climate data for Piraeus
1104:Piraeus Municipal Theatre
1061:With the creation of the
1020:Greek War of Independence
1007:) and was carried to the
970:(Πόρτο Δράκο) by Greeks,
478:
387:
273: • Municipality
236: • Municipality
145:
98:
92:Piraeus Municipal Theatre
75:
66:
50:
8478:Cities in ancient Attica
8453:Municipalities of Attica
6921:Greeks in pre-Roman Gaul
5617:Hellenic Maritime Museum
5226:Agioi Anargyroi-Kamatero
5024:Administrative divisions
4705:. New Haven and London:
4194:Warner & Finley 1972
4144:
3897:
2563:Hellenic Maritime Museum
2543:Hellenic Maritime Museum
2125:Greater area population
2122:Municipality population
2118:
1065:and the proclamation of
555:regional unit of Piraeus
48:
32:Piraeus (disambiguation)
8203:RPM Nautical Foundation
7940:Surviving ancient ships
7859:Marsala Punic shipwreck
4825:Municipality of Piraeus
4749:"Αδελφοποιμένες Πόλεις"
4329:Philip Sanford Marden,
4129:Encyclopædia Britannica
3653:, singer and songwriter
3569:, professional wrestler
3060:Monarch Classic Cruises
1239:) and according to the
916:, and built the famous
813:to its port of Piraeus.
557:, sometimes called the
255:87 m (285 ft)
8236:Giza Solar boat museum
7690:Underwater exploration
7685:Underwater archaeology
7650:Pre-Columbian theories
7505:John Sinclair Morrison
7466:Research and education
6916:Austronesian Expansion
5423:Vari-Voula-Vouliagmeni
5048:3,827,624 (as of 2011)
4843:(in Greek and English)
4840:Piraeus Port Authority
4652:10.19088/1968-2019.141
4206:Kagan, Donald (2005).
3861:, Ministry of Interior
3751:A modern copy of the "
3509:Andreas Andrianopoulos
3469:Athanasios N. Miaoulis
3286:, United States (1982)
3225:The Angry Hills (film)
3130:
3119:
3075:
2901:
2900:, next to the seaport.
2889:
2881:
2856:Basketball, Volleyball
2624:Atromitos Piraeus F.C.
2603:
2592:
2557:displays objects from
2550:
2506:
2495:
2309:by rewriting it in an
2236:
2106:, part of the greater
1120:Genocide of the Greeks
1091:Athens-Piraeus Railway
1058:
1034:
933:Lucius Cornelius Sulla
893:
814:
668:
252:Highest elevation
165:37.943000°N 23.64694°E
134:
39:Municipality in Greece
8307:Legend and literature
8265:Viking ship museums:
8241:Grand Egyptian Museum
8001:Austronesian replicas
7976:Heyerdahl expeditions
7886:Caligula's Giant Ship
7746:Dover Bronze Age Boat
6408:Berenice Troglodytica
4707:Yale University Press
4257:"Zea Harbour Project"
4208:The Peloponnesian War
3830:– Film set in Piraeus
3707:University of Piraeus
3615:Dimitrios Diamantakos
3579:Georgios B. Giannakis
3125:
3113:
3073:
3000:2008 financial crisis
2959:Further information:
2895:
2887:
2879:
2870:Further information:
2728:volleyball tournament
2655:Ethnikos Piraeus F.C.
2598:
2588:
2575:Municipal Art Gallery
2541:External view of the
2540:
2501:
2477:
2230:
1233:hot semi-arid climate
1056:
1032:
982:Further information:
888:
804:
792:Hippodamus of Miletus
662:
653:Further information:
638:University of Piraeus
626:Eastern Mediterranean
326: • Summer (
260:Lowest elevation
192:Administrative region
133:
8208:Sea Research Society
7610:Maritime archaeology
7419:Ameinias the Phocian
7414:Mediterranean piracy
5324:Keratsini-Drapetsona
5280:Elliniko-Argyroupoli
4912:Agios Ioannis Rentis
4791:. Penguin Classics.
4376:on 21 September 2017
4263:on 15 September 2018
4013:"Container terminal"
3796:Georgios Karaiskakis
3739:Map of Piraeus, 1908
3659:, artist and painter
3651:Pantelis Thalassinos
3641:, actor and director
3621:Dimitris Papamichael
2719:1896 Summer Olympics
2715:2004 Summer Olympics
2369:improve this section
2275:, can also be seen.
2223:Archaeological sites
1658:Record high °C (°F)
862:and the exiles from
850:were burnt, and the
636:held in Athens. The
634:2004 Summer Olympics
586:Golden Age of Athens
584:'s base. During the
514:[peːrai̯eús]
369:Vehicle registration
281: • Density
263:0 m (0 ft)
7301:Maritime Jade Route
6454:Kaveri Poompattinam
5627:Karaiskakis Stadium
4817:Piraeus Information
4755:(in Greek). Piraeus
4315:Ιστορία της Ελλάδος
4145:Τα τείχη των Αθηνών
4019:on 20 December 2008
3695:, water polo player
3663:Charilaos Vasilakos
3563:, classical scholar
3528:Panagiotis Fasoulas
3203:Terpsithea (Trouba)
3156:Karaiskakis Stadium
2955:1967 military junta
2768:Peiraikos Syndesmos
2711:football tournament
2659:Super League Greece
2647:Karaiskakis Stadium
2628:Peiraikos Syndesmos
2601:Karaiskakis Stadium
2559:classical antiquity
2527:Agios Ioannis Renti
1938:Record low °C (°F)
1798:Daily mean °C (°F)
1385:Daily mean °C (°F)
926:Alexander the Great
772:Themistoclean Walls
770:(ship houses); the
596:in Piraeus had 372
568:Piraeus has a long
523:[pire̞ˈefs]
170:37.943000; 23.64694
161: /
7849:Bajo de la Campana
7551:Peter Throckmorton
7536:Jean-Yves Empereur
7510:William L. Rodgers
7331:Maritime Silk Road
4854:News about Piraeus
4830:2007-10-29 at the
4614:. athens-today.com
3665:, Olympic medalist
3609:Michalis Oikonomou
3251:Jean-Paul Belmondo
3218:Stella (1955 film)
3131:
3120:
3076:
2902:
2890:
2882:
2604:
2593:
2551:
2525:built in suburban
2507:
2496:
2311:encyclopedic style
2298:is written like a
2255:. In Kastella the
2237:
1063:modern Greek state
1059:
1035:
1001:Francesco Morosini
894:
868:battle of Munichia
815:
669:
382:www.piraeus.gov.gr
244: • Urban
220: • Mayor
135:
90:, Mikrolimano and
8435:
8434:
8431:
8430:
8297:
8296:
8284:
8283:
7904:Madrague de Giens
7623:Temple of Isthmia
7619:Maritime temples
7605:Marine navigation
7564:
7563:
7556:Shelley Wachsmann
7546:J. Richard Steffy
7456:
7455:
7389:
7388:
7258:
7257:
7245:
7244:
7196:
7195:
6926:Ocean exploration
6641:
6640:
6628:
6627:
6287:Rutter (nautical)
6243:
6242:
6230:
6229:
6086:Mortise and tenon
5720:Ancient seafaring
5686:
5685:
5548:
5547:
5532:Giorgios Patoulis
5528:Regional governor
5516:Troizinia-Methana
5471:Regional unit of
5432:Regional unit of
5353:Regional unit of
5314:Regional unit of
5260:Regional unit of
5211:Regional unit of
5192:Papagou-Cholargos
5157:Filothei-Psychiko
5137:Regional unit of
5074:Regional unit of
4990:
4989:
4985:
4984:
4856:(Greek) (English)
4850:(Greek) (English)
4540:. World Gazetteer
4180:978-1-136-78799-7
3935:World Port Source
3931:"Port of Piraeus"
3916:Athens Urban Area
3681:Tolis Voskopoulos
3657:Yannis Tsarouchis
3639:Dimitris Rontiris
3633:Dimitris Pikionis
3597:Diamanto Koumbaki
3561:Sophia Antoniadis
3550:
3549:
3422:Mayors of Piraeus
3055:Celestyal Cruises
3045:Blue Star Ferries
2975:Aristotle Onassis
2926:Lloyd's of London
2866:Maritime industry
2863:
2862:
2833:Atromitos Piraeus
2663:Helleniko Stadium
2449:
2448:
2441:
2423:
2339:
2338:
2331:
2233:Peloponnesian War
2215:
2214:
2108:Athens urban area
2094:
2093:
1602:
1601:
1180:Athens urban area
876:battle of Piraeus
819:Peloponnesian War
756:battle of Salamis
741:Peloponnesian War
685:prehistoric times
572:, dating back to
532:Athens urban area
520:
511:
488:[pireˈas]
399:
398:
16:(Redirected from
8500:
8426:
8425:
8320:Ark of bulrushes
8303:
8292:
8291:
7930:Oldest surviving
7640:Nusantao network
7515:Chester G. Starr
7480:
7473:
7462:
7451:
7450:
7424:Cilician pirates
7395:
7384:
7383:
7321:Sa Huynh-Kalanay
7316:Iron Age Britain
7264:
7253:
7252:
6971:
6660:
6647:
6636:
6635:
6550:Ptolemais Theron
6260:
6249:
6238:
6237:
5830:Single-outrigger
5741:
5728:
5713:
5706:
5699:
5690:
5575:
5568:
5561:
5552:
5270:Agios Dimitrios
5131:
5017:
5010:
5003:
4994:
4966:
4965:
4949:
4948:
4941:
4940:
4924:
4923:
4898:
4884:
4877:
4870:
4861:
4844:
4836:
4821:
4802:
4783:Finley, Moses I.
4765:
4764:
4762:
4760:
4745:
4739:
4738:
4727:
4721:
4720:
4698:
4687:
4686:
4679:
4673:
4672:
4654:
4630:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4619:
4608:
4602:
4601:
4599:
4597:
4586:"Allou Fun Park"
4582:
4576:
4575:
4573:
4571:
4566:on 16 April 2007
4556:
4550:
4549:
4547:
4545:
4534:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4523:
4513:
4507:
4506:
4499:
4493:
4492:
4485:
4479:
4478:
4476:
4474:
4463:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4446:
4439:
4431:
4422:
4421:
4411:
4409:10.1002/joc.3614
4392:
4386:
4385:
4383:
4381:
4375:
4368:
4360:
4354:
4353:
4351:
4343:
4337:
4327:
4321:
4311:
4305:
4295:
4289:
4281:William Miller,
4279:
4273:
4272:
4270:
4268:
4259:. Archived from
4253:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4242:
4228:
4222:
4221:
4203:
4197:
4191:
4185:
4184:
4164:
4158:
4157:
4155:
4153:
4140:
4134:
4133:
4125:
4123:"Peiraeus"
4114:
4105:
4104:
4097:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4083:
4072:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4056:
4050:
4043:
4035:
4029:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4009:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3998:
3988:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3977:
3966:
3960:
3959:
3952:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3941:
3927:
3921:
3920:
3903:
3889:
3883:
3882:
3875:
3862:
3856:
3806:
3791:
3779:
3764:
3748:
3736:
3724:
3675:Thanassis Vengos
3591:Emmanuel Kriaras
3585:Jannis Kounellis
3517:
3427:
3412:
3411:
3399:
3398:
3386:
3385:
3375:Saint Petersburg
3373:
3372:
3360:
3359:
3347:
3346:
3338:, Czech Republic
3334:
3333:
3325:, Ukraine (1993)
3321:
3320:
3308:
3307:
3299:, Romania (1985)
3295:
3294:
3282:
3281:
3239:The Red Lanterns
3080:Suburban Railway
3050:Hellenic Seaways
2745:
2695:Ethnikos Piraeus
2620:Ethnikos Piraeus
2612:multisport clubs
2444:
2437:
2433:
2430:
2424:
2422:
2381:
2349:
2341:
2334:
2327:
2323:
2320:
2314:
2291:
2290:
2283:
2116:
1606:
1259:
1009:Venetian Arsenal
705:Phaleron harbour
655:Classical Athens
570:recorded history
525:
518:
516:
509:
507:
502:
490:
485:
480:
469:
465:
459:
458:
455:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
431:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
331:
176:
175:
173:
172:
171:
166:
162:
159:
158:
157:
154:
114:
113:
107:
80:
61:
53:
52:
42:
21:
8508:
8507:
8503:
8502:
8501:
8499:
8498:
8497:
8438:
8437:
8436:
8427:
8423:
8418:
8308:
8293:
8289:
8280:
8223:
8217:
8165:
8164:Institutes and
8159:
8114:Viking replicas
8055:Balangay Voyage
7968:
7962:
7946:
7701:
7694:
7570:
7560:
7519:
7467:
7452:
7448:
7443:
7400:
7385:
7381:
7376:
7272:
7254:
7250:
7241:
7192:
7149:
7002:
6962:
6907:
6900:
6701:
6654:
6637:
6633:
6624:
6500:Mueang Phra Rot
6354:
6345:
6254:
6239:
6235:
6226:
6180:
6154:Triangular sail
6115:
6052:
6026:Sail components
5937:
5906:
5880:Tessarakonteres
5735:
5722:
5717:
5687:
5682:
5666:
5662:Veakeio Theater
5657:Port of Piraeus
5585:
5579:
5549:
5544:
5520:
5466:
5457:Mandra-Eidyllia
5427:
5348:
5309:
5295:Moschato-Tavros
5255:
5206:
5172:Lykovrysi-Pefki
5132:
5123:
5069:
5031:
5021:
4991:
4986:
4950:
4891:
4888:
4842:
4834:
4832:Wayback Machine
4819:
4813:
4808:
4799:
4777:
4773:
4768:
4758:
4756:
4747:
4746:
4742:
4729:
4728:
4724:
4717:
4700:
4699:
4690:
4681:
4680:
4676:
4632:
4631:
4627:
4617:
4615:
4610:
4609:
4605:
4595:
4593:
4592:on 28 June 2009
4584:
4583:
4579:
4569:
4567:
4558:
4557:
4553:
4543:
4541:
4536:
4535:
4531:
4521:
4519:
4515:
4514:
4510:
4501:
4500:
4496:
4487:
4486:
4482:
4472:
4470:
4465:
4464:
4460:
4450:
4448:
4447:on 7 March 2019
4444:
4437:
4433:
4432:
4425:
4394:
4393:
4389:
4379:
4377:
4373:
4366:
4362:
4361:
4357:
4349:
4345:
4344:
4340:
4328:
4324:
4312:
4308:
4296:
4292:
4280:
4276:
4266:
4264:
4255:
4254:
4250:
4240:
4238:
4230:
4229:
4225:
4218:
4205:
4204:
4200:
4192:
4188:
4181:
4166:
4165:
4161:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4142:
4141:
4137:
4116:
4115:
4108:
4099:
4098:
4091:
4081:
4079:
4074:
4073:
4064:
4054:
4052:
4048:
4041:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4022:
4020:
4011:
4010:
4006:
3996:
3994:
3990:
3989:
3985:
3975:
3973:
3968:
3967:
3963:
3954:
3953:
3949:
3939:
3937:
3929:
3928:
3924:
3901:
3899:
3891:
3890:
3886:
3877:
3876:
3865:
3857:
3853:
3849:
3844:
3827:Never on Sunday
3817:
3810:
3807:
3798:
3792:
3783:
3780:
3771:
3765:
3756:
3749:
3740:
3737:
3728:
3725:
3716:
3703:
3698:
3693:Dimitra Asilian
3687:Nicola Zaccaria
3669:Aimilios Veakis
3573:Giorgos Dalaras
3556:
3551:
3537:Ioannis Moralis
3511:
3424:
3419:
3416:, United States
3406:
3393:
3380:
3377:, Russia (1965)
3367:
3354:
3341:
3328:
3315:
3312:, France (1984)
3302:
3289:
3276:
3265:
3259:
3232:Never on Sunday
3210:
3172:
3108:
3100:Piraeus station
3068:
2998:After the post-
2996:
2987:
2963:
2957:
2898:Piraeus station
2896:Inside view of
2874:
2868:
2784:Track and Field
2740:Euroleague 1993
2736:EuroBasket 1987
2687:Olympiacos S.C.
2675:Olympiacos B.C.
2639:Olympiacos F.C.
2583:
2571:Piraeus station
2535:
2523:Village Cinemas
2480:Veakeio Theater
2472:
2445:
2434:
2428:
2425:
2382:
2380:
2366:
2350:
2335:
2324:
2318:
2315:
2307:help improve it
2304:
2292:
2288:
2281:
2225:
2220:
2104:Greater Piraeus
2100:
2095:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1603:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1225:
1168:
1160:port of Piraeus
1051:
986:
980:
693:classical times
679:and modern-day
673:26th century BC
657:
651:
646:
606:port of Piraeus
559:Greater Piraeus
467:
463:
433:
409:
405:
353:
325:
224:Ioannis Moralis
169:
167:
163:
160:
155:
152:
150:
148:
147:
141:
140:
139:
138:
137:
136:
127:
122:
121:
120:
119:
115:
94:
84:Piraeus station
71:
62:
55:
47:
40:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8506:
8504:
8496:
8495:
8490:
8485:
8480:
8475:
8470:
8465:
8463:Athens Riviera
8460:
8455:
8450:
8440:
8439:
8433:
8432:
8429:
8428:
8421:
8419:
8417:
8416:
8409:
8408:
8407:
8400:
8393:
8386:
8378:
8371:
8364:
8356:
8346:
8345:
8344:
8343:
8342:
8337:
8332:
8322:
8313:
8310:
8309:
8306:
8299:
8298:
8295:
8294:
8287:
8285:
8282:
8281:
8279:
8278:
8277:
8276:
8271:
8263:
8258:
8253:
8248:
8243:
8238:
8233:
8227:
8225:
8219:
8218:
8216:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8200:
8195:
8190:
8185:
8180:
8175:
8169:
8167:
8161:
8160:
8158:
8157:
8156:
8155:
8150:
8145:
8140:
8133:
8125:
8124:
8123:
8111:
8110:
8109:
8104:
8097:
8089:Mediterranean
8087:
8086:
8085:
8078:
8071:
8064:
8057:
8052:
8045:
8042:Alingano Maisu
8038:
8031:
8024:
8017:
8010:
7998:
7997:
7996:
7985:
7972:
7970:
7964:
7963:
7961:
7960:
7954:
7952:
7948:
7947:
7945:
7944:
7943:
7942:
7937:
7932:
7924:
7923:
7922:
7917:
7912:
7907:
7900:
7893:
7891:De Meern ships
7888:
7883:
7878:
7873:
7863:
7862:
7861:
7853:
7852:
7851:
7846:
7838:
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7817:
7809:
7804:
7803:
7802:
7792:
7791:
7790:
7785:
7775:
7774:
7773:
7768:
7763:
7761:Cape Gelidonya
7758:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7738:
7733:
7728:
7723:
7718:
7706:
7704:
7696:
7695:
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7682:
7677:
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7562:
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7559:
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7548:
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7533:
7527:
7525:
7524:Archaeologists
7521:
7520:
7518:
7517:
7512:
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7490:David Blackman
7486:
7484:
7477:
7469:
7468:
7465:
7458:
7457:
7454:
7453:
7446:
7444:
7442:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7429:Jewish pirates
7426:
7421:
7416:
7411:
7405:
7402:
7401:
7398:
7391:
7390:
7387:
7386:
7379:
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7277:
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7154:
7151:
7150:
7148:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7127:
7122:
7117:
7115:Lake Trasimene
7112:
7107:
7102:
7097:
7092:
7087:
7082:
7077:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7016:Mediterranean:
7012:
7010:
7004:
7003:
7001:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6979:
6977:
6968:
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6888:
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6347:
6346:
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6341:
6336:
6331:
6323:
6322:
6321:
6319:Maritime pilot
6316:
6306:
6301:
6300:
6299:
6289:
6284:
6282:Portolan chart
6279:
6274:
6268:
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5899:
5894:
5889:
5884:
5883:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5855:Oared warships
5852:
5844:
5843:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
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5624:
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5609:
5607:Eetioneia Gate
5604:
5599:
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5587:
5586:
5580:
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5459:
5454:
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5438:
5436:
5429:
5428:
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5420:
5418:Spata-Artemida
5415:
5410:
5408:Rafina-Pikermi
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
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5199:
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5174:
5169:
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5159:
5154:
5149:
5147:Agia Paraskevi
5143:
5141:
5134:
5133:
5126:
5124:
5122:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5080:
5078:
5076:Central Athens
5071:
5070:
5068:
5067:
5062:
5059:
5052:
5051:Municipalities
5049:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5036:
5033:
5032:
5022:
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5019:
5012:
5005:
4997:
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4909:
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4886:
4879:
4872:
4864:
4858:
4857:
4851:
4845:
4837:
4822:
4812:
4811:External links
4809:
4807:
4806:
4803:
4797:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4766:
4753:piraeus.gov.gr
4740:
4722:
4715:
4688:
4685:. 31 May 2018.
4674:
4625:
4603:
4577:
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4529:
4508:
4494:
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4458:
4423:
4387:
4355:
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4306:
4290:
4274:
4248:
4223:
4216:
4198:
4186:
4179:
4159:
4135:
4120:, ed. (1911).
4118:Chisholm, Hugh
4106:
4089:
4062:
4030:
4004:
3983:
3961:
3947:
3922:
3908:. p. 54.
3884:
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3684:
3678:
3672:
3666:
3660:
3654:
3648:
3645:Costas Simitis
3642:
3636:
3630:
3627:Katina Paxinou
3624:
3618:
3612:
3606:
3600:
3594:
3588:
3582:
3576:
3570:
3564:
3557:
3555:
3554:Notable people
3552:
3548:
3547:
3542:
3541:
3540:
3539:(2014–present)
3534:
3531:
3525:
3522:
3519:
3506:
3503:
3500:
3497:
3494:
3491:
3488:
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3445:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3417:
3404:
3391:
3390:, Syria (2022)
3378:
3365:
3364:, China (1985)
3352:
3339:
3326:
3313:
3300:
3287:
3273:
3258:
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3116:Saint Spyridon
3107:
3104:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3006:), which is a
2995:
2994:Shipping today
2992:
2986:
2983:
2956:
2953:
2934:Greater Athens
2914:Greek shipping
2872:Greek shipping
2867:
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2750:
2749:
2616:Olympiacos CFP
2582:
2579:
2534:
2531:
2492:Mount Hymettus
2471:
2468:
2447:
2446:
2353:
2351:
2344:
2337:
2336:
2295:
2293:
2286:
2280:
2279:Bronze statues
2277:
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2213:
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2209:
2206:
2202:
2201:
2198:
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2019:
2014:
2009:
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1994:
1989:
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1979:
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1969:
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1257:
1231:Piraeus has a
1224:
1221:
1167:
1164:
1108:Greek refugees
1072:Aegean Islands
1050:
1047:
1024:Saint Spyridon
990:Ottoman Empire
984:Ottoman Greece
979:
978:Ottoman period
976:
949:Constantinople
872:Thirty Tyrants
752:Athenian fleet
697:ancient Greece
650:
647:
645:
642:
574:ancient Greece
548:Athens Riviera
397:
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393:Saint Spyridon
385:
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100:
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86:, a statue of
81:
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67:
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63:
45:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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8406:
8405:
8401:
8399:
8398:
8394:
8392:
8391:
8390:Metamorphoses
8387:
8385:
8383:
8382:The Histories
8379:
8377:
8376:
8372:
8370:
8369:
8365:
8363:
8361:
8360:The Histories
8357:
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8112:
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8098:
8096:
8095:
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8090:
8088:
8084:
8083:
8079:
8077:
8076:
8075:Marumaru Atua
8072:
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8065:
8063:
8062:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8050:
8046:
8044:
8043:
8039:
8037:
8036:
8035:Samudra Raksa
8032:
8030:
8029:
8025:
8023:
8022:
8021:Te Au o Tonga
8018:
8016:
8015:
8011:
8009:
8008:
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7906:
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7901:
7899:
7898:
7894:
7892:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7882:
7881:Blackfriars I
7879:
7877:
7876:Arles Rhône 3
7874:
7872:
7871:
7867:
7866:
7864:
7860:
7857:
7856:
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7711:
7708:
7707:
7705:
7703:
7697:
7691:
7688:
7686:
7683:
7681:
7680:Thalassocracy
7678:
7676:
7673:
7671:
7668:
7666:
7665:Shell middens
7663:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7653:
7651:
7648:
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7643:
7641:
7638:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7621:
7620:
7618:
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7615:Naval warfare
7613:
7611:
7608:
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7603:
7601:
7598:
7594:
7591:
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7498:
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7495:Lionel Casson
7493:
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7351:
7349:
7346:
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7341:
7339:
7338:
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7332:
7329:
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7326:Incense trade
7324:
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7319:
7317:
7314:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
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7282:
7279:
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7265:
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7236:
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7230:South America
7228:
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7214:
7211:
7210:
7209:
7206:
7205:
7203:
7199:
7189:
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7178:Sailing ships
7176:
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7173:Oared vessels
7171:
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7095:Cape Hermaeum
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6917:
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6911:
6909:
6906:Migration and
6903:
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6889:
6887:
6884:
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6713:Ancient Egypt
6711:
6710:
6708:
6706:Civilizations
6704:
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6695:
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6081:Clinker built
6079:
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6066:Boat building
6064:
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5815:Navis lusoria
5813:
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5632:Korais Square
5630:
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5613:
5610:
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5603:
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5581:Landmarks of
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5306:
5305:Palaio Faliro
5303:
5301:
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5112:
5110:
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5089:Dafni-Ymittos
5087:
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5079:
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4798:0-14-044039-9
4794:
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4716:9780300266900
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4297:Henry Ellis,
4294:
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4237:
4233:
4227:
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4219:
4217:0-00-711506-7
4213:
4209:
4202:
4199:
4196:, p. 152
4195:
4190:
4187:
4182:
4176:
4173:. Routledge.
4172:
4171:
4163:
4160:
4147:
4139:
4136:
4131:
4130:
4124:
4119:
4113:
4111:
4107:
4102:
4096:
4094:
4090:
4077:
4071:
4069:
4067:
4063:
4051:on 8 May 2022
4047:
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3607:
3604:
3603:Dimos Moutsis
3601:
3598:
3595:
3593:, philologist
3592:
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3586:
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3580:
3577:
3574:
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3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3164:Neo-Byzantine
3161:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3137:
3128:
3127:Piraeus Tower
3124:
3117:
3112:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3097:
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3089:
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2943:
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2927:
2923:
2922:Allied Forces
2919:
2915:
2911:
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2899:
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2873:
2865:
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2766:
2765:
2762:Achievements
2761:
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2741:
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2729:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2712:
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2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2602:
2597:
2591:
2587:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2556:
2548:
2544:
2539:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2524:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2505:
2500:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2476:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2459:
2455:
2443:
2440:
2432:
2429:December 2022
2421:
2418:
2414:
2411:
2407:
2404:
2400:
2397:
2393:
2390: –
2389:
2385:
2384:Find sources:
2378:
2374:
2370:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2354:This section
2352:
2348:
2343:
2342:
2333:
2330:
2322:
2312:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2296:This section
2294:
2285:
2284:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2241:Themistoclean
2234:
2229:
2222:
2217:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2097:
2090:
2085:
2081:
2076:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2006:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1866:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1796:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1656:
1612:
1607:
1598:
1593:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1523:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1453:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1313:
1269:
1265:
1260:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1205:Tourkolimano
1202:
1198:
1193:
1189:
1188:Mount Aigaleo
1185:
1184:agglomeration
1181:
1177:
1173:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1099:
1096:
1095:Corinth Canal
1092:
1086:
1084:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1068:
1064:
1055:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1031:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
997:
995:
991:
985:
977:
975:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
952:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
931:
927:
923:
920:(arsenal) of
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
891:
887:
883:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
844:
843:Delian League
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
823:Athens plague
820:
812:
808:
803:
799:
797:
793:
790:of architect
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
748:Laurion mines
744:
742:
738:
734:
731:, in 493 BC,
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
708:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
666:
661:
656:
648:
643:
641:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
602:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
566:
564:
560:
556:
551:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
524:
519:Katharevousa:
515:
506:
498:
494:
493:Ancient Greek
489:
484:
476:
472:
471:
457:
403:
395:(12 December)
394:
390:
386:
383:
380:
372:
370:
362:
360:
350:
348:
340:
336:
333:
329:
319:
315:
312:
310:
302:
294:
292:
289: •
283:
275:
262:
254:
246:
238:
225:
222:
210:
207:
205:
204:Regional unit
198:
195:
193:
186:
183:
174:
146:Coordinates:
132:
106:
93:
89:
85:
79:
70:
65:
59:
43:
37:
33:
19:
8411:
8402:
8395:
8388:
8381:
8373:
8368:On the Ocean
8366:
8359:
8351:
8348:Literature:
8136:
8118:
8099:
8092:
8082:Aotearoa One
8080:
8073:
8066:
8059:
8047:
8040:
8033:
8026:
8019:
8012:
8005:
7992:
7988:
7980:
7967:Experimental
7935:Museum ships
7902:
7895:
7868:
7840:Phoenician:
7831:
7826:Leontophoros
7824:
7788:Butuan boats
7783:Pontian boat
7721:Dufuna canoe
7660:Shipbuilding
7571:and theories
7541:Boris Rankov
7335:
7268:Economy and
7168:Incendiaries
7015:
6802:Indus Valley
6770:Tarumanagara
6697:Ubaid period
6615:Wadi al-Jarf
6530:Ostia Antica
6134:Fore-and-aft
6101:Shipbuilding
6076:Carvel built
6058:Construction
6016:Steering oar
5897:Sailing ship
5820:Obelisk ship
5778:Dugout canoe
5678:Piraeus Lion
5612:Hagia Triada
5582:
5343:
5262:South Athens
5221:Agia Varvara
5139:North Athens
4977:Saronic Gulf
4975:
4942:
4820:(in English)
4787:
4771:Bibliography
4757:. Retrieved
4752:
4743:
4735:ec.europa.eu
4734:
4725:
4702:
4677:
4642:
4639:IDS Bulletin
4638:
4628:
4616:. Retrieved
4606:
4594:. Retrieved
4590:the original
4580:
4568:. Retrieved
4564:the original
4554:
4542:. Retrieved
4532:
4520:. Retrieved
4511:
4497:
4483:
4471:. Retrieved
4461:
4451:30 September
4449:. Retrieved
4442:the original
4399:
4390:
4378:. Retrieved
4371:the original
4358:
4341:
4330:
4325:
4314:
4309:
4298:
4293:
4282:
4277:
4265:. Retrieved
4261:the original
4251:
4239:. Retrieved
4235:
4226:
4207:
4201:
4189:
4169:
4162:
4152:27 September
4150:. Retrieved
4138:
4127:
4100:
4082:27 September
4080:. Retrieved
4078:. greece.org
4053:. Retrieved
4046:the original
4033:
4021:. Retrieved
4017:the original
4007:
3995:. Retrieved
3986:
3974:. Retrieved
3964:
3950:
3938:. Retrieved
3934:
3925:
3909:
3904:(in Greek).
3887:
3854:
3833:
3825:
3794:Monument to
3753:Piraeus Lion
3689:, Greek bass
3617:, Footballer
3544:
3266:
3246:The Burglars
3244:
3237:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3211:
3175:Agios Neilos
3136:Saronic Gulf
3132:
3077:
3035:Minoan Lines
3012:
2997:
2988:
2964:
2950:
2918:World War II
2903:
2849:AOF Porfyras
2703:
2681:, while the
2632:
2605:
2552:
2519:
2516:
2508:
2488:Saronic Gulf
2483:
2479:
2462:
2457:
2453:
2450:
2435:
2426:
2416:
2409:
2402:
2395:
2383:
2367:Please help
2355:
2325:
2316:
2297:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2248:
2238:
2112:
2101:
1266:(1981-2010)
1236:
1226:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:Saronic Gulf
1178:, which the
1176:Attica Basin
1175:
1169:
1151:World War II
1148:
1100:
1087:
1080:
1060:
1036:
1017:
998:
993:
987:
971:
967:
963:
960:Piraeus Lion
953:
912:Sotiros and
900:, a general
895:
851:
837:fleet under
816:
767:
758:against the
745:
733:Themistocles
709:
670:
603:
567:
552:
544:Saronic Gulf
497:Katharevousa
401:
400:
389:Patron saint
359:Area code(s)
226:(since 2014)
153:37°56′34.8″N
69:Municipality
36:
8375:Argonautica
8362:(Herodotus)
8325:Flood myths
8222:Museums and
8166:conferences
8131:Vital Alsar
7969:archaeology
7778:Austronesia
7771:Hjortspring
7766:Rochelongue
7716:Pesse canoe
7670:Ship burial
7655:Sea Peoples
7588:Lighthouses
7583:Grave goods
7531:George Bass
7311:Spice trade
6908:exploration
6730:Philippines
6725:Austronesia
6718:Old Kingdom
6595:Trincomalee
6545:Prosphorion
6490:Myos Hormos
6334:Micronesian
6325:By region:
6297:Lighthouses
6105:By region:
5870:Quinquereme
5795:Kunlun ship
5788:Penteconter
5773:Dragon boat
5637:Mikrolimano
5442:Aspropyrgos
5434:West Attica
5355:East Attica
5213:West Athens
5182:Metamorfosi
4779:Warner, Rex
4618:28 December
4596:30 December
4570:29 December
4544:27 December
4469:. Meteoclub
4380:30 December
4055:13 December
4023:27 December
3635:, architect
3530:(2007–2010)
3518:(1987–1990)
3512: [
3351:, Argentina
3267:Piraeus is
3249:, starring
3200:Mikrolimano
3178:Agia Sophia
3096:Athens Tram
2967:coup d'état
2608:Greek sport
2599:Inside the
1201:Mikrolimano
1083:bourgeoisie
994:Aslan Liman
968:Porto Drako
964:Porto Leone
892:of Piraeus.
860:Thrasybulus
725:Cleisthenes
530:within the
347:Postal code
168: /
82:Clockwise:
8442:Categories
8384:(Polybius)
8028:Hawaiʻiloa
7910:Nemi ships
7795:Black Sea
7741:Khufu ship
7702:and relics
7600:Marine art
7593:Alexandria
7500:Fik Meijer
7483:Historians
7370:Indo-Roman
7183:Greek navy
7085:Salamis II
7075:Hellespont
7035:Artemisium
7025:Nile Delta
6988:Achaemenid
6881:Achaemenid
6750:Langkasuka
6745:Micronesia
6663:Prehistory
6590:Sounagoura
6418:Chittagong
6393:Barbarikon
6372:Alexandria
6314:Pilot boat
6264:Navigation
6096:Sewn-plank
6091:Lashed-lug
5969:Figurehead
5942:Components
5911:Propulsion
5865:Quadrireme
5846:Polyremes
5825:Outriggers
5602:Bay of Zea
5388:Markopoulo
5378:Lavreotiki
5329:Korydallos
5300:Nea Smyrni
5251:Petroupoli
5109:Kaisariani
5054:66 (since
5045:Population
4932:Drapetsona
4835:(in Greek)
4313:Γολδσμιθ,
3972:. Eurostat
3842:References
3605:, composer
3599:, partisan
3403:, Bulgaria
3261:See also:
3160:Bay of Zea
3114:Church of
3040:ANEK Lines
3028:Aegean Sea
3024:Dodecanese
2946:Alexandria
2817:Olympiacos
2808:and others
2806:Water Polo
2780:Volleyball
2776:Basketball
2699:Olympiacos
2691:water polo
2683:volleyball
2671:basketball
2484:Skylitseio
2399:newspapers
2249:Skeuotheke
2243:Walls and
2098:Demography
2078:Source 1:
1209:Drapetsona
1197:Pasalimani
1156:urban area
1144:Korydallos
1140:Drapetsona
1114:after the
1112:Asia Minor
1049:Modern era
1005:Morean War
918:Skeuotheke
807:Long Walls
776:Long Walls
729:Thucydides
689:salt field
594:naval base
590:Long Walls
538:region of
466:-əs, pirr-
268:Population
215:Government
156:23°38′49″E
8397:Geography
8335:Gilgamesh
8224:memorials
8148:Viracocha
8061:Faʻafaite
8014:Sarimanok
7920:Yassi Ada
7833:Syracusia
7756:Canaanite
7731:Moor Sand
7201:By region
7163:Grappling
7135:Naulochus
7125:Myonessus
7080:Echinades
7065:Arginusae
7060:Cynossema
7045:Naupactus
7040:Eurymedon
6874:Classical
6849:Phoenicia
6844:Mycenaean
6807:Tamilakam
6790:Polynesia
6780:Srivijaya
6575:Satingpra
6535:Palembang
6519:Cattigara
6461:(Kadaram)
6444:Jambukola
6438:Guangzhou
6379:(Podouke)
6377:Arikamedu
6339:Polynesia
6272:Celestial
6185:Armaments
6171:Spritsail
6129:Crab claw
6071:Careening
6038:Sternpost
5892:Reed boat
5835:Catamaran
5810:Multihull
5413:Saronikos
5290:Kallithea
5246:Peristeri
5202:Vrilissia
5187:Nea Ionia
5152:Chalandri
5104:Ilioupoli
4902:Keratsini
4759:9 January
4669:214026339
4661:1759-5436
4418:140664294
4241:4 January
4236:Greekacom
3940:4 January
3629:, actress
3611:, painter
3414:Worcester
3310:Marseille
3284:Baltimore
3197:Maniatika
3186:Kallipoli
3182:Freattyda
3170:Districts
3106:Landmarks
3066:Transport
2667:Ellinikon
2649:, in Neo
2388:"Piraeus"
2356:does not
2319:June 2015
2273:navy yard
2265:neosoikoi
2257:Syrangion
2245:Eëtioneia
1213:Keratsini
1166:Geography
1132:Keratsini
1076:King Otto
956:Venetians
945:Byzantine
906:Aphrodite
898:democracy
866:, in the
852:neosoikoi
788:grid plan
768:neosoikoi
528:port city
505:Peiraieús
501:Πειραιεύς
309:Time zone
8413:Tākitimu
8316:Legend:
8274:Roskilde
8153:Tangaroa
8094:Olympias
8068:Gaualofa
8007:Hōkūleʻa
7982:Kon-Tiki
7815:Ashkelon
7751:Uluburun
7710:Earliest
7476:Scholars
7358:shipping
7158:Boarding
7070:Mytilene
7055:Syracuse
7020:Alashiya
6983:Egyptian
6967:Military
6958:Timeline
6936:Sardinia
6859:Carthage
6775:Kalingga
6735:Sa Huỳnh
6670:Timeline
6620:Zanzibar
6570:Sarapion
6565:Rhacotis
6495:Martaban
6440:(Canton)
6433:Godavaya
6428:Giao Chỉ
6398:Barygaza
6388:Avalites
6309:Piloting
6197:Catapult
6192:Ballista
6166:Mast-aft
5979:Planking
5918:Paddling
5875:Hexareme
5840:Trimaran
5805:Longship
5753:Balangay
5622:Kastella
5447:Elefsina
5383:Marathon
5368:Dionysos
5363:Acharnes
5167:Kifissia
5162:Irakleio
5119:Zografou
4954:Moschato
4828:Archived
4785:(1972).
4333:, 1907,
4301:, 1833,
4285:, 1908,
4267:22 April
3895:(2002).
3815:See also
3769:Kastella
3767:View of
3683:, singer
3587:, artist
3575:, singer
3362:Shanghai
3193:Kastella
3154:and the
3094:and the
3020:Cyclades
2979:Skorpios
2942:New York
2910:shipping
2840:Football
2802:Football
2794:Ethnikos
2756:Founded
2693:, where
2635:football
2547:Freatida
2511:tavernas
2482:(former
2211:448,051
2208:168,151
2200:448,997
2197:163,688
2189:466,065
2186:175,697
2178:456,865
2175:182,671
2167:476,304
2164:196,389
2156:439,138
2153:187,458
2143:183,957
2133:186,088
2073:(12.09)
1723:(107.2)
1693:(107.2)
1595:Source:
1590:(13.07)
1520:(60.60)
1450:(66.83)
1380:(73.06)
1118:and the
941:Alaric I
882:forces.
848:triremes
839:Lysander
829:ravaged
827:Spartans
784:Pericles
760:Persians
681:Kastella
677:Munichia
616:and the
510:Ancient:
483:Peiraiás
479:Πειραιάς
88:Poseidon
51:Πειραιάς
8448:Piraeus
8353:Odyssey
8330:Genesis
8127:Others
7926:Lists:
7915:Marausa
7865:Roman:
7855:Punic:
7820:Kyrenia
7811:Greek:
7807:Marsala
7800:Sinop D
7675:Tacking
7409:History
7296:Meluhha
7286:Fishing
7281:Whaling
7188:Ramming
7110:Aegates
7105:Drepana
7100:Ecnomus
7030:Salamis
7018:
7008:Battles
6886:Nabatea
6869:Archaic
6839:Nuragic
6829:Somalia
6680:Oceania
6675:Britain
6652:History
6585:Socotra
6555:Qandala
6540:Piraeus
6510:Muziris
6480:Madurai
6475:Manthai
6413:Canopus
6383:Arsinoe
6355:harbors
6304:History
6292:Coastal
6222:Sambuca
6207:Dolphin
6121:Rigging
5933:Poling
5923:Sailing
5860:Trireme
5800:Liburna
5763:Coracle
5733:Vessels
5583:Piraeus
5511:Spetses
5506:Salamis
5496:Kythira
5486:Agistri
5473:Islands
5403:Pallini
5398:Paiania
5344:Piraeus
5316:Piraeus
5285:Glyfada
5236:Haidari
5231:Aigaleo
5197:Penteli
5177:Marousi
5114:Vyronas
5099:Galatsi
5061:Capital
5026:of the
4943:Piraeus
4522:14 July
4473:17 June
3714:Gallery
3677:, actor
3671:, actor
3623:, actor
3349:Rosario
3336:Ostrava
3269:twinned
3189:Kaminia
3140:Veakeio
2930:British
2908:–based
2759:Sports
2713:in the
2641:is the
2533:Museums
2413:scholar
2377:removed
2362:sources
2305:Please
2261:Syrango
2218:Culture
2068:(1.17)
2063:(2.11)
2058:(0.18)
2053:(2.53)
2048:(0.64)
2043:(0.05)
2038:(0.26)
2033:(0.59)
2028:(0.38)
2023:(1.10)
2018:(1.04)
2013:(2.04)
2003:(33.3)
1998:(45.5)
1993:(46.0)
1988:(60.1)
1983:(60.4)
1978:(71.4)
1973:(68.2)
1968:(65.1)
1963:(57.4)
1958:(50.9)
1953:(45.5)
1948:(33.3)
1943:(40.3)
1933:(64.0)
1928:(54.5)
1923:(60.1)
1918:(66.6)
1913:(72.7)
1908:(80.1)
1903:(80.8)
1898:(74.1)
1893:(64.6)
1888:(59.4)
1883:(54.0)
1878:(50.0)
1873:(50.5)
1863:(69.5)
1858:(59.2)
1853:(65.1)
1848:(71.8)
1843:(78.4)
1838:(86.0)
1833:(87.8)
1828:(80.8)
1823:(70.5)
1818:(65.1)
1813:(59.5)
1808:(54.9)
1803:(55.0)
1793:(75.1)
1788:(63.7)
1783:(70.3)
1778:(77.2)
1773:(84.2)
1768:(91.9)
1763:(95.0)
1758:(87.4)
1753:(76.6)
1748:(70.9)
1743:(65.3)
1738:(59.7)
1733:(59.4)
1718:(70.9)
1713:(80.1)
1708:(86.4)
1703:(91.8)
1698:(99.9)
1688:(97.3)
1683:(87.4)
1678:(83.5)
1673:(76.3)
1668:(67.6)
1663:(66.7)
1585:(2.32)
1580:(2.32)
1575:(1.20)
1570:(0.45)
1565:(0.12)
1560:(0.22)
1555:(0.20)
1550:(0.63)
1545:(1.19)
1540:(1.34)
1535:(1.43)
1530:(1.65)
1515:(49.5)
1510:(55.2)
1505:(63.3)
1500:(70.7)
1495:(77.0)
1490:(76.6)
1485:(72.0)
1480:(63.9)
1475:(56.1)
1470:(50.0)
1465:(46.2)
1460:(46.8)
1445:(54.7)
1440:(60.4)
1435:(69.1)
1430:(77.4)
1425:(83.8)
1420:(84.2)
1415:(79.3)
1410:(70.5)
1405:(62.4)
1400:(55.9)
1395:(52.2)
1390:(52.0)
1375:(59.7)
1370:(66.0)
1365:(75.6)
1360:(84.4)
1355:(91.2)
1350:(91.0)
1345:(85.8)
1340:(77.2)
1335:(68.5)
1330:(61.9)
1325:(57.9)
1320:(57.4)
1223:Climate
880:Spartan
835:Spartan
831:Salamis
713:Hippias
644:History
598:trireme
546:in the
526:) is a
402:Piraeus
378:Website
295:448,051
276:168,151
209:Piraeus
181:Country
118:Piraeus
46:Piraeus
18:Pireaus
8404:Aeneid
8120:Viking
8101:Regina
7870:Alkedo
7726:Abydos
7700:Wrecks
7569:Topics
7399:Piracy
7353:Greece
7213:Odisha
7145:Actium
7140:Mycale
6975:Navies
6864:Greece
6854:Olmecs
6822:Pandya
6797:Minoan
6760:Champa
6740:Lapita
6685:Remote
6605:Tyndis
6560:Quilon
6505:Muscat
6470:Lothal
6465:Korkai
6449:Jeddah
6423:Essina
6367:Adulis
6277:Charts
6212:Harpax
6202:Corvus
6176:Square
6144:Settee
6139:Lateen
6048:Tiller
6043:Strake
6011:Rudder
6001:Paddle
5949:Anchor
5928:Towing
5850:Bireme
5783:Galley
5758:Bangka
5590:Extant
5540:Attica
5481:Aegina
5462:Megara
5393:Oropos
5373:Kropia
5339:Perama
5275:Alimos
5084:Athens
5065:Athens
5030:Region
5028:Attica
4907:Nikaia
4795:
4713:
4667:
4659:
4416:
4319:p. 222
4287:p. 245
4214:
4177:
3997:7 July
3976:8 July
3545:
3471:(1932)
3388:Tartus
3297:Galaţi
3271:with:
3208:Cinema
3148:Faliro
3144:Elijah
3086:Lines
3082:, the
3022:, the
3018:, the
2938:London
2906:marine
2734:, the
2651:Faliro
2573:. The
2463:kouros
2458:kouros
2454:kouros
2415:
2408:
2401:
2394:
2386:
2253:Philon
1614:Month
1271:Month
1253:Athens
1249:Greece
1245:Attica
1227:Under
1217:Perama
1172:Attica
1136:Perama
1128:Nikaia
1067:Athens
939:under
922:Philon
914:Athena
856:Rhodes
811:Athens
778:under
721:Athens
614:Europe
588:, the
578:Athens
563:Greece
540:Greece
536:Attica
352:185 xx
197:Attica
185:Greece
54:
8488:Demoi
8340:Greek
8143:Abora
8137:Ivlia
8049:Saina
7993:Ra II
7951:Sites
7736:Dokos
7348:Egypt
7270:trade
7235:Rafts
7220:Japan
7208:India
7120:Chios
7090:Mylae
7050:Olpae
6998:Roman
6993:Greek
6891:Aksum
6817:Chera
6812:Chola
6785:Sunda
6765:Kutai
6755:Kedah
6600:Tulum
6580:Sidon
6525:Opone
6515:Óc Eo
6485:Malao
6459:Kedah
6403:Basra
6351:Ports
6329:Inuit
6149:Tanja
6109:Egypt
5959:Cabin
5902:Tomol
5745:Types
5501:Poros
5491:Hydra
5241:Ilion
4665:S2CID
4645:(4).
4445:(PDF)
4438:(PDF)
4414:S2CID
4374:(PDF)
4367:(PDF)
4350:(PDF)
4335:p. 43
4303:p. 36
4049:(PDF)
4042:(PDF)
3902:(PDF)
3847:Notes
3516:]
3401:Varna
3323:Odesa
3084:Metro
3016:Crete
3004:COSCO
2971:junta
2753:Club
2669:. In
2665:, in
2581:Sport
2420:JSTOR
2406:books
2205:2021
2194:2011
2183:2001
2172:1991
2161:1981
2150:1971
2140:1961
2130:1951
2119:Year
2071:306.8
1653:Year
1588:331.9
1583:58.84
1578:58.87
1568:11.37
1548:15.95
1543:30.34
1538:34.09
1533:36.26
1528:41.95
1518:15.89
1448:19.35
1378:22.81
1310:Year
1110:from
1043:Psara
1039:Hydra
972:drako
937:Goths
930:Roman
902:Conon
864:Phyle
796:agora
780:Cimon
475:Greek
335:UTC+3
314:UTC+2
291:Urban
58:Greek
8269:Oslo
7991:and
7897:Isis
7844:Gozo
7365:Rome
7343:Maya
7225:Rome
7130:Nile
6896:Rome
6834:Maya
6690:Near
6610:Tyre
6362:Aden
6161:Junk
6033:Stem
6021:Sail
6006:Rope
5991:Mast
5986:Keel
5974:Hull
5964:Deck
5887:Raft
5768:Dhow
5671:Past
5452:Fyli
5056:2011
5039:Area
4793:ISBN
4761:2020
4711:ISBN
4657:ISSN
4620:2008
4598:2008
4572:2008
4546:2008
4524:2023
4475:2019
4453:2019
4382:2019
4269:2016
4243:2022
4212:ISBN
4175:ISBN
4154:2009
4084:2009
4057:2019
4025:2008
3999:2022
3978:2022
3942:2022
3090:and
2853:1957
2837:1926
2821:1925
2798:1923
2772:1893
2697:and
2626:and
2502:The
2478:The
2392:news
2360:any
2358:cite
2066:29.6
2061:53.6
2051:64.2
2046:16.2
2031:14.9
2021:27.9
2016:26.4
2011:51.9
1986:15.6
1981:15.8
1976:21.9
1971:20.1
1966:18.4
1961:14.1
1956:10.5
1931:17.7
1926:12.5
1921:15.6
1916:19.2
1911:22.6
1906:26.7
1901:27.1
1896:23.4
1891:18.1
1886:15.2
1881:12.2
1876:10.0
1871:10.3
1861:20.8
1856:15.1
1851:18.4
1846:22.1
1841:25.8
1836:30.0
1831:31.0
1826:27.1
1821:21.4
1816:18.4
1811:15.3
1806:12.7
1801:12.8
1791:24.0
1786:17.6
1781:21.3
1776:25.1
1771:29.0
1766:33.3
1761:35.0
1756:30.8
1751:24.8
1746:21.6
1741:18.5
1736:15.4
1731:15.2
1721:41.8
1716:21.6
1711:26.7
1706:30.2
1701:33.2
1696:37.7
1691:41.8
1686:36.3
1681:30.8
1676:28.6
1671:24.6
1666:19.8
1661:19.3
1650:Dec
1647:Nov
1644:Oct
1641:Sep
1638:Aug
1635:Jul
1632:Jun
1629:May
1626:Apr
1623:Mar
1620:Feb
1617:Jan
1573:30.5
1563:3.07
1558:5.56
1553:5.08
1508:12.9
1503:17.4
1498:21.5
1493:25.0
1488:24.8
1483:22.2
1478:17.7
1473:13.4
1468:10.0
1443:12.6
1438:15.8
1433:20.6
1428:25.2
1423:28.8
1418:29.0
1413:26.3
1408:21.4
1403:16.9
1398:13.3
1393:11.2
1388:11.1
1373:15.4
1368:18.9
1363:24.2
1358:29.1
1353:32.9
1348:32.8
1343:29.9
1338:25.1
1333:20.3
1328:16.6
1323:14.4
1318:14.1
1307:Dec
1304:Nov
1301:Oct
1298:Sep
1295:Aug
1292:Jul
1289:Jun
1286:May
1283:Apr
1280:Mar
1277:Feb
1274:Jan
1215:and
1203:and
1182:(or
1142:and
910:Zeus
805:The
782:and
737:duty
717:deme
632:and
630:1896
622:TEUs
610:port
604:The
582:navy
495:and
339:EEST
231:Area
7306:Tin
6353:and
6217:Ram
5996:Oar
5954:Bow
4647:doi
4404:doi
2633:In
2545:in
2371:by
2269:Zea
2267:in
2056:4.5
2041:1.3
2036:6.6
2026:9.7
2001:0.7
1996:7.5
1991:7.8
1951:7.5
1946:0.7
1941:4.6
1513:9.7
1463:7.9
1458:8.2
1237:BSh
723:by
719:of
701:Zea
612:in
470:-əs
464:REE
462:py-
328:DST
318:EET
8444::
7989:Ra
7958:H3
7712::
4781:;
4751:.
4733:.
4709:.
4691:^
4663:.
4655:.
4643:50
4641:.
4637:.
4426:^
4412:.
4402:.
4398:.
4234:.
4126:.
4109:^
4092:^
4065:^
3933:.
3866:^
3514:el
3098:.
2944:,
2940:,
2782:,
2778:,
2742:.
2673:,
2653:.
2637:,
2630:.
2614:,
2490:,
1247:,
1211:,
1146:.
1138:,
1134:,
1130:,
1015:.
951:.
550:.
517:,
508:;
499::
491:;
477::
473:;
468:AY
447:eɪ
423:iː
414:aɪ
391::
363:21
6521:)
6517:(
5712:e
5705:t
5698:v
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4876:t
4869:v
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4671:.
4649::
4622:.
4600:.
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4505:.
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4220:.
4183:.
4156:.
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4027:.
4001:.
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3092:3
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2431:)
2427:(
2417:·
2410:·
2403:·
2396:·
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2326:(
2321:)
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450:ə
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441:ˈ
438:ɪ
435:p
432:,
429:s
426:ə
420:r
417:ˈ
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320:)
316:(
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