727:
524:
839:) hideout. Just before he gets to the top of the cliff, Bond is met by Apostis, one of Kristatos' assassins. Apostis tries to kill Bond by knocking his pitons out of the rock, which would cause Bond to fall to his death. Just before Apostis knocks out the last piton, Bond unclips another piton from his belt and uses it as a throwing knife, injuring Apostis and sending the assassin falling to his death. Bond is then able to infiltrate Kristatos' hideout.
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862:(2005), a piton is discovered while exploring an unknown cave system. The women find and use it to cross a deep hole, but the last woman falls when the piton breaks from the ceiling. When the piton is retrieved, it is clearly shown around 45 minutes into the movie, and one woman explains that the piton is over 100 years old and not used any more in modern cave exploration.
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2708:
47:
942:(2013), centers on mountain climbing and frequently depicts passages in which piton use is crucial (e.g., Chapter 5). Additionally, the world-class British Alpinist, Richard Davis Deacon, sneers at the Germans' heavy use of such equipment, while the narrator, his younger American protégé, deems it brilliant (Chapter 6).
848:
as part of the equipment of
Charles Bishop's exploration team as they investigate what is revealed to be a pyramid where Predators breed and hunt Aliens. Team members use the guns to shoot pitons into the walls of the chasm being used to enter the pyramid, and after many of them are slaughtered in
775:
Early pitons were made of malleable iron and soft steel and would deform to the shape of a crack when hammered into the rock, which worked well in the irregular cracks found on
European limestone. Soft pitons are difficult to remove without damaging the piton, so they were left in place and became
783:
in the 1950s and 1960s, it was found that soft pitons did not work well. The long routes developed in
Yosemite made it impractical and costly to fix routes, and the soft pitons were not durable enough to be placed and removed more than a few times. Pitons needed to be removed and used again on
971:
season 1 episode 4 ("These Bloody
Thoughts"), the Jewish twins who work on the case discover a metal tool on the ground of the crime scene (the old immigration station, also known as the battery). One of the twins, Marcus, finds a piton on the ground, which was used by their
2605:
2600:
925:, pitons are used by the main character Henry to descend down a steep gravel incline. An incorrectly sunk piton is also the reason for Brian Goodwin's death, according to his father, Ned.
611:
ethic avoid their use as much as possible. With the popularization of clean climbing in the 1970s, pitons were largely replaced by faster and easier-to-use clean protection, such as
2652:
1619:
2664:
1607:
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686:– A piton made of steel sheet bent into a "U", "V", or "Z" shape; works well for larger cracks, where the steel deforms elastically as the piton is placed.
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and are still used where there is no alternative. Repeated hammering and extraction of pitons damage the rock, and climbers who subscribe to the
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pioneered designs using hardened steel which were much tougher than the
European pitons. Salathé's pins, which he developed for a climb of the
726:
1602:
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650:, although it can feature as protection on extreme free routes (e.g. Rurp The Wild Berserk (E6 6b) at The Brand, Leicestershire, UK).
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853:), uses one to kill an Alien while escaping back to the surface with the last surviving Predator, Scar, whom she allies with.
638:(Realized Ultimate Reality Piton) – a tiny piton the size of a postage stamp used in thin, shallow seams. It was designed by
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routes, as fixed belay station anchors, in places where nuts or cams do not work; and are used on some hard aid climbs.
616:
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656:– hooking pitons with the ability to hook, which can be placed without a hammer. Known often as Birdbeaks named for
1887:
1653:
896:
894:, Nathan Drake acquires a piton from a hanged corpse. The tool becomes more used in the later half of the game. In
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in 1959 and was manufactured by
Chouinard Equipment in the 1960s. It is not a strong piece, and is mainly used for
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1937:
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subsequent pitches, sometimes many times. Leaving gear in place went against the ethics of many climbers.
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Pitons are sized and manufactured to fit a wide range of cracks. From small to large, the most common are:
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835:) makes use of pitons while climbing a sheer cliff face, as a means to infiltrate the villain Kristatos' (
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is a metal spike (usually steel) that is driven into a crack or seam in the climbing surface using a
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must climb a mountain to save baby eagles. Short of equipment, he uses tent stakes as pitons.
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is attached; the carabiner can then be directly or indirectly connected to a climbing rope.
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Piton guns, fictional, handheld devices that shoot pitons into walls, appear in the 2004
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1960s-era pitons, including: knifeblades, lost arrows, bugaboos, ring angles, and bongs
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666:– also known as a bugaboos, are thin straight pitons, that work in thin, deep cracks.
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Pitons are a central mechanic of the 2023 climbing / puzzle platforming video game
900:, pitons left behind by enemy mercenaries are used by Chloe Frazer and Nadine Ross.
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1170:. Berkeley: American Alpine Club and University of California Press. p.
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2014:
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the central battle between the two species, the sole survivor, Alexa Woods (
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619:. Pitons are still found in place (as "fixed" pitons) on some established
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Yamnuska Rock: The Crown Jewel of
Canadian Rockies Traditional Climbing
326:
881:, the main character can also use a piton to rest and replenish their
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1875:
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1139:
The
Mountaineers (2018). "15. Aid and Big Wall Climbing (Pitons)".
2658:
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1977:
1687:
805:
799:
692:– The largest pitons are angles made from sheet aluminum called a
522:
19:
This article is about the rock climbing tool. For other uses, see
1233:
547:
596:. Pitons are equipped with an eye hole or a ring to which a
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1229:
704:(chocks) that perform better and without damaging the rock.
680:), is a hot-forged, tapered piton for medium-sized cracks.
553:
1143:(9th ed.). Quiller Publishing. pp. 285–287.
2601:
Federación Española de
Deportes de Montaña y Escalada
804:
Piton hammered into a crack on the north face of the
556:
2653:
International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation
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Fédération française de la montagne et de l'escalade
676:
and Yvon Chouinard (named after Salathé's ascent of
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Union of International Mountain Leader Associations
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592:the climber from falling or to assist progress in
672:– also known as a wedge piton, was designed by
779:During the exploration of the hard granite in
1245:
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8:
885:while climbing for extended periods of time.
2647:International Federation of Sport Climbing
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1141:Mountaineering: The Freedom of the Hills
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1212:. Mill Valley: SuperTopo. p. 113.
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53:
37:
1080:. Rocky Mountain Books. p. 219.
905:Hitman World Of Assassination Trilogy
7:
2707:
2719:
588:, and which acts as an anchor for
14:
2616:South African Climbing Federation
1055:. Sierra Club Books. p. 80.
1028:. Sierra Club Books. p. 78.
603:Pitons were the original form of
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2694:
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1588:IFSC World Championships winners
776:fixed anchor points on a climb.
755:
740:
725:
710:
537:
45:
16:Metal tool used in rock climbing
2586:British Mountaineering Council
660:whose nickname was "The Bird".
1:
1209:Yosemite Big Walls: SuperTopo
938:' historical fiction novel,
1076:Genereux, Andy (May 2006).
958:season 2 episode "Eagles",
2768:
1106:Mountaineering Methodology
1049:Loughman, Michael (1981).
1022:Loughman, Michael (1981).
897:Uncharted: The Lost Legacy
891:Uncharted 4: A Thief's End
18:
2678:
2576:Appalachian Mountain Club
1167:Climbing in North America
1102:"Protection using pitons"
2752:Mountaineering equipment
2491:Mountain Safety Research
2486:Mountain Equipment Co-op
1206:McNamara, Chris (2000).
2621:South Tyrol Alpine Club
2416:Eastern Mountain Sports
2282:Canadian Alpine Journal
2275:American Alpine Journal
1538:Roof and tunnel hacking
1003:Rock climbing equipment
2441:Holubar Mountaineering
2253:Magazines and journals
1583:IFSC World Cup winners
1052:Learning to Rock Climb
1025:Learning to Rock Climb
808:
528:
21:Piton (disambiguation)
2566:Alpine Club of Canada
2476:Marmot Mountain Works
2431:GERRY Mountain Sports
1164:Jones, Chris (1976).
803:
526:
2596:Club Alpino Italiano
2581:Austrian Alpine Club
2571:American Alpine Club
909:downloadable content
2591:Club Alpin Français
1965:Mountaineering boot
1578:Piolet d'Or winners
1195:Climbs at The Brand
68:Piolet d'Or winners
2747:Climbing equipment
2611:German Alpine Club
845:Alien vs. Predator
824:For Your Eyes Only
809:
796:In popular culture
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2626:Swiss Alpine Club
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2334:Non-fiction films
2310:Planinski Vestnik
2303:Himalayan Journal
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2240:
2003:
2002:
1632:Historical events
1603:Eight-thousanders
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988:Big wall climbing
578:big wall climbing
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102:Eight-thousanders
92:Historical events
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678:Lost Arrow Spire
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258:Expedition style
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1933:Abalakov thread
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1359:Deep-water solo
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586:climbing hammer
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940:The Abominable
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609:clean climbing
564:; also called
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2540:Organizations
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2411:Early Winters
2409:
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2391:Black Diamond
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2356:The Dawn Wall
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2216:Bachar ladder
2214:
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2209:
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2172:
2169:
2167:
2166:Climbing wall
2164:
2162:
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2141:Approach shoe
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1761:Climbing rope
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1643:
1642:First ascents
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1276:Rock climbing
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1219:0-9672391-1-7
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1181:0-520-02976-3
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1062:0-87156-281-2
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866:
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856:In the movie
855:
852:
847:
846:
841:
838:
837:Julian Glover
834:
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826:
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621:free climbing
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407:Self rescuing
405:
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120:rock climbing
116:
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78:
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44:
43:
40:
36:
32:
28:
27:
22:
2723:
2711:
2699:
2687:
2631:USA Climbing
2531:Wild Country
2526:Therm-a-Rest
2368:
2361:
2354:
2347:
2342:The Alpinist
2340:
2322:
2315:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2287:
2280:
2273:
2266:
2259:
2221:Campus board
2176:First ascent
1920:Ice and snow
1855:
1717:Belay device
1568:Alpine clubs
1528:Ropes course
1441:Alpine style
1208:
1201:
1190:
1166:
1159:
1140:
1109:. Retrieved
1105:
1096:
1077:
1071:
1051:
1044:
1024:
1017:
983:Aid climbing
968:The Alienist
967:
953:
939:
895:
889:
876:
857:
851:Sanaa Lathan
843:
822:
786:John Salathé
778:
774:
763:
762:Medium size
748:
732:
718:
693:
689:
683:
674:John Salathé
669:
663:
658:Jim Bridwell
653:
648:aid climbing
635:
630:
602:
594:aid climbing
582:aid climbing
572:
571:
566:
565:
532:
530:
445:First ascent
347:Roof hacking
337:Rock hopping
253:Alpine style
2725:WikiProject
2561:Alpine Club
2556:Access Fund
2466:Lowe Alpine
2461:La Sportiva
2198:Fall factor
2091:Self-arrest
2067:Redpointing
1990:Snow anchor
1744:Boulder mat
1693:Daisy chain
1663:Terminology
1654:Terminology
1533:Rooftopping
1475:Hillwalking
1463:Dry-tooling
1429:Via ferrata
1342:Traditional
1320:Competition
1301:Multi-pitch
1284:Disciplines
936:Dan Simmons
859:The Descent
833:Roger Moore
771:Development
747:Soft Metal
395:Redpointing
371:Key actions
342:Rooftopping
293:Other types
282:Hillwalking
270:Dry-tooling
241:Via ferrata
181:Traditional
159:Competition
140:Multi-pitch
109:Terminology
2741:Categories
2349:El Capitan
2113:Traversing
2062:Onsighting
2042:Glissading
2025:Dülfersitz
2020:Australian
1983:Transeiver
1928:Alpenstock
1861:Portaledge
1849:Copperhead
1788:Descenders
1722:Auto belay
1513:Commercial
1493:Buildering
1470:Scrambling
1380:Rock types
1371:Top roping
1308:Bouldering
1009:References
998:Copperhead
947:Television
930:Literature
878:I Am Alive
874:video game
829:James Bond
819:James Bond
790:Lost Arrow
749:Lost Arrow
733:Knifeblade
700:units and
670:Lost Arrow
664:Knifeblade
605:protection
590:protecting
422:Techniques
417:Traversing
322:Commercial
302:Buildering
277:Scrambling
210:Top roping
147:Bouldering
2501:Patagonia
2384:Companies
2370:Hard Grit
2363:Free Solo
2231:MoonBoard
2226:Hangboard
2212:Training
2161:Guidebook
2136:Ape index
2101:Rope team
2015:Abseiling
1960:Ice screw
1866:Quickdraw
1749:Carabiner
1671:Equipment
1649:Technique
1615:Equipment
1498:Canyoning
1436:Himalayan
1364:Rope solo
1354:Free solo
923:Firewatch
640:Tom Frost
598:carabiner
431:Key terms
380:Abseiling
307:Canyoning
248:Himalayan
219:Types of
203:Rope solo
193:Free solo
118:Types of
80:Equipment
2701:Category
2548:National
2446:JanSport
2421:Five Ten
2296:Desnivel
2289:Climbing
2268:Alpinist
2193:Exposure
2171:Chipping
2118:Tyrolean
2108:Spotting
2079:Crevasse
2057:Flashing
2047:Jumaring
2032:Belaying
1995:Snowshoe
1953:Ice tool
1943:Crampons
1793:Figure-8
1705:Ascender
1573:Climbers
1313:Highball
1296:Big wall
1261:Climbing
977:See also
972:suspect.
960:MacGyver
955:MacGyver
827:(1981),
402:Jumaring
385:Belaying
152:Highball
135:Big wall
63:Climbers
39:Climbing
31:a series
29:Part of
2713:Commons
2667:(UIMLA)
2661:(UIAGM)
2052:Leading
1969:Rescue
1948:Ice axe
1898:Camalot
1832:Lanyard
1815:Skyhook
1800:Harness
1771:Dynamic
1754:Maillon
1727:Glasses
1608:Everest
1599:Deaths
1518:Parkour
952:In the
903:In the
883:stamina
872:In the
817:In the
698:camming
580:and in
390:Leading
327:Parkour
2689:Portal
2655:(UIAA)
2649:(IFSC)
2481:Millet
2471:Mammut
2436:Grivel
2406:Deuter
2324:Summit
2208:Guides
2203:Grades
2074:Rescue
2008:Action
1910:Tricam
1876:Grigri
1822:Hammer
1776:Static
1732:Gloves
1700:Anchor
1620:Brands
1424:Alpine
1216:
1178:
1147:
1084:
1059:
1032:
916:Jusant
735:pitons
440:Anchor
231:Alpine
2506:Petzl
2456:Kelty
2246:Media
2181:Pitch
2146:Clean
2129:Other
1978:RECCO
1905:Shoes
1893:SLCDs
1888:Sling
1856:Piton
1805:Hooks
1783:Chalk
1710:Croll
1688:Aider
1625:Knots
1561:Lists
1543:Slide
1508:Grass
1503:Crane
1486:Other
1458:Mixed
1387:Crack
1337:Sport
1325:Speed
1268:Types
1111:4 May
867:Games
821:film
812:Films
806:Eiger
764:Angle
684:Angle
627:Types
576:) in
533:piton
482:Pitch
477:Guide
467:Route
462:Grade
357:Slide
317:Grass
312:Crane
236:Mixed
176:Sport
164:Speed
85:Knots
54:Lists
2396:CAMP
2186:Topo
2156:Beta
2084:Self
1881:Revo
1871:SLDs
1810:Fifi
1766:Cord
1739:Bolt
1680:Rock
1548:Tree
1523:Pole
1402:Slab
1397:Roof
1392:Face
1349:Solo
1332:Free
1214:ISBN
1176:ISBN
1145:ISBN
1113:2017
1082:ISBN
1057:ISBN
1030:ISBN
993:Bolt
719:RURP
702:nuts
694:bong
690:Bong
654:Beak
642:and
636:RURP
615:and
613:nuts
472:Beta
455:FFFA
362:Tree
352:Rope
332:Pole
188:Solo
171:Free
2516:REI
2511:Rab
1844:Nut
1837:PAC
1827:Hex
1453:Ice
1291:Aid
1172:274
965:In
921:In
888:In
573:peg
570:or
567:pin
450:FFA
265:Ice
130:Aid
2743::
1174:.
1121:^
1104:.
548:iː
531:A
33:on
1253:e
1246:t
1239:v
1222:.
1184:.
1153:.
1115:.
1090:.
1065:.
1038:.
918:.
911:.
831:(
560:/
557:n
554:ɒ
551:t
545:p
542:ˈ
539:/
535:(
512:e
505:t
498:v
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
