377:
659:
713:
678:
1662:
1618:
6421:
5807:
5818:
6431:
648:
637:
3216:
3203:
1004:
889:
686:
3193:
358:
6441:
1503:
1377:, also available in Chinese translation. The Sarvāstivāda is therefore the only early school besides the Theravada for which we have a roughly complete Sūtra Piṭaka. The Sārvāstivāda Vinaya Piṭaka is also extant in Chinese translation, as are the seven books of the Sarvāstivāda Abhidharma Piṭaka. There is also the encyclopedic
1325:, is an extant abhidharma from the Bahuśrutīya school. This abhidharma was translated into Chinese in sixteen fascicles (Taishō Tripiṭaka 1646). Its authorship is attributed to Harivarman, a third-century monk from central India. Paramārtha cites this Bahuśrutīya abhidharma as containing a combination of
1605:
texts of
Hinduism. Much of the surviving Tripiṭaka literature is in Pali, with some in Sanskrit as well as other local Asian languages. The Pali Canon does not contain the Mahayana Sutras and Tantras as Mahayana schools were not influential in Theravada tradition as in East Asia and Tibet. Hence,
1649:
in 730 that provided the lasting structure. Zhisheng introduced the basic six-fold division with sutra, vinaya, and abhidharma belonging to Mahāyāna, Pratyekabuddhayana and
Sravakayana . It is likely that Zhisheng's catalogue proved decisive because it was used to reconstruct the Canon after the
1539:
states that the current structure and contents of the Pali Canon took shape in the 3rd century BCE after which it continued to be transmitted orally from generation to generation until finally being put into written form in the 1st century BCE (nearly 500 years after the lifetime of Buddha). The
1644:
Wu and Chia state that emerging evidence, though uncertain, suggests that the earliest written
Buddhist Tripiṭaka texts may have arrived in China from India by the 1st century BCE. An organised collection of Buddhist texts began to emerge in the 6th century CE, based on the structure of early
1395:
Tripiṭaka survive in
Tibetan translation and Nepalese manuscripts. The relationship of the Mūlasārvāstivāda school to Sarvāstivāda school is indeterminate; their vinayas certainly differed but it is not clear that their Sūtra Piṭaka did. The Gilgit manuscripts may contain Āgamas from the
985:
The Vinaya Piṭaka appears to have grown gradually as a commentary and justification of the monastic code (Prātimokṣa), which presupposes a transition from a community of wandering mendicants (the Sūtra Piṭaka period) to a more sedentary monastic community (the Vinaya Piṭaka period). The
1357:). Therefore, all teachings were viewed by the Prajñaptivādins as being of provisional importance, since they cannot contain the ultimate truth. It has been observed that this view of the Buddha's teachings is very close to the fully developed position of the Mahāyāna sūtras.
1721:", consists of works supposed to have been said by the Buddha himself. All texts presumably have a Sanskrit original, although in many cases the Tibetan text was translated from Chinese from Chinese Canon, Pali from Pali Canon or other languages.
981:
just after the
Parinibbana of the Buddha. The teachings continued to be transmitted orally until eventually being written down in the first century BCE. Even within the Sūtra Piṭaka it is possible to detect older and later texts.
1606:
there is no major
Mahayana (neither Hinayana or Pratyekabuddhayana) schools in Theravada tradition. The Tantric schools of Theravada tradition use Tantric texts independently, and not as the part of the Collection.
1125:
of their mother tradition (which he termed the "four principal schools of continuous tradition" or the "arya" traditions). However, this does not mean that the various sub-schools did not possess their own unique
1568:, Sri Lanka. The resulting texts were later partly translated into a number of East Asian languages such as Chinese, Tibetan and Mongolian by ancient visiting scholars, which though extensive are incomplete.
1459:
Piṭaka. According to the 5th-century
Dharmaguptaka monk Buddhayaśas, the translator of the Dharmaguptaka Vinaya into Chinese, the Dharmaguptaka school had assimilated the Mahāyāna Tripiṭaka (Ch. 大乘三藏).
1757:, "sānzàng" (三藏), was sometimes used as an honorary title for a Buddhist monk who has mastered the teachings of the Tripiṭaka. In Chinese culture, this is notable in the case of the Tang Dynasty monk
1494:
school survive in
Chinese translation. An incomplete Chinese translation of the Saṃyukta Āgama of the Kāśyapīya school by an unknown translator circa the Three Qin (三秦) period (352-431 CE) survives.
1167:
transcribed into written form. However, except for one version that has survived in full and others, of which parts have survived, all of these texts are lost to history or yet to be found.
1436:
125) with the
Dharmaguptaka school, due to the number of rules for monastics, which corresponds to the Dharmaguptaka Vinaya. The Dharmaguptaka Vinaya is also extant in Chinese translation (
1217:. According to this account, they split into three groups based upon the relative manner and degree to which they accepted the authority of these Mahāyāna texts. Paramārtha states that the
361:
The teachings of Buddha, in the traditional Indian
Language Sanskrit, is Dharma, which is often shown as a Wheel Turned, meaning that the Buddha has spoken the dharma, i.e., the teachings.
1281:
included a number of sub-sects including the Pūrvaśailas, Aparaśailas, Siddhārthikas, and Rājagirikas. In the 6th century CE, Avalokitavrata writes that Mahāyāna sūtras such as the
1914:
1072:
schools kept different sets of canonical texts with some intentional or unintentional dissimilarities. Yijing notes four main textual collections among the non-Mahayana schools:
3957:
5855:
2541:
1550:(29–17 BCE) the monks who had previously remembered the Tipiṭaka and its commentary orally now wrote them down in books, because of the threat posed by famine and war. The
990:
focuses on the rules and regulations, or the morals and ethics, of monastic life that range from dress code and dietary rules to prohibitions of certain personal conducts.
3347:
1257:, for example, records that the Mahāsāṃghikas had no abhidharma. However, other sources indicate that there were such collections of abhidharma, and the Chinese pilgrims
2516:
1739:", is the section to which were assigned commentaries, treatises and abhidharma works (both Mahayana and non-Mahayana). The Tengyur contains 3,626 texts in 224 Volumes.
1601:(“Basket of Special Doctrine”). The structure, the code of conduct and moral virtues in the Vinaya basket particularly, have similarities to some of the surviving
1400:
translation and also in Chinese translation (Taishō Tripiṭaka 1442). The Gilgit manuscripts also contain vinaya texts from the Mūlasārvāstivāda school in Sanskrit.
6803:
5100:
1650:
persecutions of 845 CE; however, it was also considered a "perfect synthesis of the entire four-hundred-year development of a proper Chinese form of the Canon."
1239:. Also in the 6th century CE, Avalokitavrata writes of the Mahāsāṃghikas using a "Great Āgama Piṭaka," which is then associated with Mahāyāna sūtras such as the
1767:
as "Tang Sanzang" (Tang Dynasty Tripiṭaka Master). Due to the popularity of the novel, the term "sānzàng" is often erroneously understood as a name of the monk
1993:
1556:
also refers briefly to the writing down of the canon and the commentaries at this time. According to Sri Lankan sources more than 1000 monks who had attained
3317:
376:
1960:
3425:
321:
1269:, Joseph Walser concludes that at least some Mahāsāṃghika sects probably had an abhidharma collection, and that it likely contained five or six books.
6477:
3182:
1822:
5848:
5692:
5144:
4876:
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3327:
6183:
2836:
2785:
2744:
2678:
2616:
2275:
2178:
3510:
3352:
2711:
816:
has become a term used for many schools' collections, although their general divisions do not match a strict division into three piṭakas.
5841:
5687:
2460:
2383:
2026:
623:
2196:
1879:
6355:
5874:
5584:
5134:
3229:
3160:
2893:
5677:
6345:
3430:
2929:
2911:
2489:
1908:
1043:
928:
3573:
2213:
1373:
26) was translated by Gautama Saṃghadeva, and is available in Chinese. The Saṃyukta Āgama (Taishō Tripiṭaka 99) was translated by
6824:
5998:
5362:
5107:
3011:
1609:
Some of the well known preserved Pali Canons are the Chattha Sangayana Tipitaka, Buddha Jayanthi Tripitaka, Thai Tipitaka, etc.
6444:
6055:
5754:
5744:
2995:
1021:
906:
6360:
6150:
6119:
6060:
5913:
5867:
5699:
5352:
5154:
5045:
4990:
3563:
2953:
1025:
910:
245:
6384:
2842:
2791:
2750:
2684:
2281:
658:
37:
This article is about various forms of Tripiṭaka found in various Buddhist schools. For the Pali Tipiṭaka of Theravāda, see
1369:
school" thanks to a recent discovery in Afghanistan of roughly two-thirds of Dīrgha Āgama in Sanskrit. The Madhyama Āgama (
6470:
6275:
5669:
5367:
5050:
3342:
3175:
2976:
6424:
5252:
5124:
5095:
4797:
4487:
2148:
2093:
2055:
6210:
6087:
5988:
4943:
4852:
4748:
4682:
4322:
3967:
3480:
3375:
6711:
1409:
1064:. According to some sources, there were some Indian schools of Buddhism that had five or seven piṭakas. According to
2622:
6235:
5918:
5792:
5272:
4234:
3357:
2127:
1977:
787:
712:
3706:
6399:
6350:
5908:
5682:
5495:
5485:
5357:
4340:
3920:
3681:
3656:
1547:
1251:. According to some sources, abhidharma was not accepted as canonical by the Mahāsāṃghika school. The Theravādin
1183:
564:
3980:
3128:
3036:
526:
6463:
5787:
5139:
4953:
4931:
4924:
4827:
4360:
3796:
3741:
3362:
3168:
2343:"Abhidhamma Pitaka." Encyclopædia Britannica. Ultimate Reference Suite. Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, 2008.
1944:
867:, the three divisions that constitute the Buddhist Canons. These terms are also spelled without diacritics as
2811:
Oskar von Hinuber (1995), "Buddhist Law according to the Theravada Vinaya: A Survey of Theory and Practice",
1422:
dynasty, dated to 413 CE. It contains 30 sūtras in contrast to the 34 suttas of the Theravadin Dīgha Nikāya.
441:
6519:
6490:
6160:
6107:
5978:
5923:
5724:
5704:
5035:
5015:
4772:
4502:
4303:
4064:
3746:
3696:
1940:
1892:
1832:
1014:
899:
698:
616:
6846:
1177:
1077:
677:
436:
6569:
6250:
6203:
6175:
5734:
5574:
5242:
5212:
4985:
4936:
4777:
4725:
4720:
4482:
4200:
3952:
3947:
1676:
1670:
1661:
1634:
1628:
1383:(Taishō Tripiṭaka 1545), which was held as canonical by the Vaibhāṣika Sarvāstivādins of northwest India.
1163:
said that around or before the 1st century CE there were eighteen schools of Buddhism each with their own
1057:
978:
799:
791:
5961:
3024:
2947:
1597:
556:
6730:
6394:
6322:
6141:
6097:
5966:
5951:
5739:
5709:
5290:
5222:
5055:
4970:
4965:
4889:
4884:
4802:
3332:
1728:
1710:
1289:
speaks of the Siddhārthikas using a Vidyādhāra Piṭaka, and the Pūrvaśailas and Aparaśailas both using a
219:
4355:
1761:, whose pilgrimage to India to study and bring Buddhist texts back to China was portrayed in the novel
1617:
579:
4872:
4012:
456:
6723:
6563:
6389:
6379:
6337:
6312:
6267:
6230:
6131:
6126:
6114:
6102:
6074:
5903:
5886:
5762:
5729:
5714:
5602:
5232:
5129:
5075:
4960:
4899:
4867:
4862:
4847:
4832:
4822:
4787:
4700:
4392:
4315:
4217:
4086:
3888:
3626:
3618:
3558:
3307:
3274:
3224:
3081:
1807:
1232:
852:
594:
349:
3543:
3470:
3142:
2828:
Spreading Buddha's Word in East Asia: The Formation and Transformation of the Chinese Buddhist Canon
511:
6782:
6717:
6654:
6599:
6280:
6245:
5973:
5870:
5569:
5448:
5282:
5257:
5247:
5207:
5184:
5067:
5040:
5000:
4919:
4909:
4837:
4764:
4195:
4052:
3833:
3811:
3763:
3583:
3383:
3239:
3219:
1842:
1802:
1763:
945:
is composed of three main categories of texts that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon: the
795:
757:
is composed of three main categories of texts that collectively constitute the Buddhist canon: the
335:
167:
6430:
5431:
1653:
Some of the well known preserved Chinese Canons are the Taisho Tripitaka, Tripitaka Koreana, etc.
1338:
1265:
both mention Mahāsāṃghika abhidharma. On the basis of textual evidence as well as inscriptions at
1147:
496:
6789:
6372:
6082:
6008:
5632:
5537:
5379:
5342:
5337:
5267:
5217:
5164:
5159:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5010:
4995:
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4975:
4914:
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4857:
4782:
4587:
4288:
4212:
4090:
4032:
3873:
3773:
3701:
3676:
3322:
3252:
2377:
1779:
1772:
1696:
1472:
Vinaya is preserved in Chinese translation (Taishō Tripiṭaka 1421), translated by Buddhajīva and
1158:
609:
2705:
1447:
The Dharmaguptaka Tripiṭaka is said to have contained a total of five piṭakas. These included a
1143:
1101:
531:
449:
431:
426:
394:
386:
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1456:
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6255:
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5453:
5416:
5401:
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5090:
5005:
4842:
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4509:
4190:
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4022:
3893:
3816:
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3490:
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3247:
2925:
2907:
2889:
2832:
2781:
2740:
2674:
2612:
2535:
2271:
2174:
1904:
1837:
1827:
1621:
1572:
1397:
1247:
959:
771:
745:
730:
663:
181:
78:
4537:
2452:
2010:
1121:
Yijing notes that though there were numerous sub-schools and sects, the sub-sects shared the
765:
536:
418:
223:
6775:
6686:
6434:
5458:
5411:
5406:
5262:
5227:
5202:
5197:
4948:
4904:
4817:
4492:
4148:
4141:
3925:
3915:
3801:
3465:
3337:
3044:
2957:
2193:
1896:
1684:
1392:
1370:
1228:
1191:
803:
295:
273:
141:
131:
117:
103:
4557:
3721:
3711:
3475:
1900:
1285:
and others are chanted by the Aparaśailas and the Pūrvaśailas. Also in the 6th century CE,
574:
506:
6796:
6743:
6674:
6538:
6499:
6368:
6092:
5993:
5822:
5767:
5719:
5647:
5517:
5315:
5295:
5237:
5149:
4812:
4710:
4293:
4276:
4261:
4239:
3791:
3661:
3495:
3132:
3059:
3040:
3028:
3015:
2999:
2980:
2200:
2059:
2022:
1989:
1956:
1565:
1210:
1138:
of seven different schools, including those of the above-mentioned schools as well as the
1069:
856:
690:
671:
233:
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4281:
3528:
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1374:
481:
6762:
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5330:
5112:
4692:
4672:
4592:
4271:
4205:
4180:
4042:
1812:
1641:
set maintained by the East Asian Buddhist tradition, written and preserved in Chinese.
1428:
1294:
1266:
1241:
970:
750:
584:
259:
207:
4005:
3995:
2644:
1571:
Each Buddhist sub-tradition had its own Tripiṭaka for its monasteries, written by its
1218:
6840:
6592:
6585:
6577:
6507:
6297:
5547:
5396:
4607:
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4266:
4244:
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3641:
3533:
3367:
3202:
3008:
2448:
1817:
1579:
1536:
1517:
1511:
1415:
1139:
1065:
953:
779:
759:
541:
309:
5592:
4497:
4375:
3731:
3726:
3120:
2992:
1702:
The Tibetan Canon has its own scheme which divided texts into two broad categories:
1396:
Mūlasārvāstivāda school in Sanskrit. The Mūlasārvāstivāda Vinaya Piṭaka survives in
851:(पिट), meaning "basket". The "three baskets" were originally the receptacles of the
569:
6737:
6697:
6557:
6532:
5895:
5637:
5622:
5542:
5532:
5374:
5169:
4662:
4163:
4158:
3985:
3856:
3192:
3087:
1874:
1718:
1589:
1473:
1423:
1366:
1223:
1154:
1091:
947:
516:
476:
31:
4420:
4405:
4365:
3302:
1521:
1329:
and Mahāyāna doctrines, and Joseph Walser agrees that this assessment is correct.
647:
636:
5833:
2826:
2775:
2734:
2668:
2265:
2194:
Korean Buddhism has its own unique characteristics different from other countries
1645:
bibliographies of Buddhist texts. However, it was the 'Kaiyuan Era Catalogue' by
6640:
6623:
6292:
6240:
6215:
6188:
6165:
5607:
5597:
5436:
4577:
4562:
4345:
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3691:
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3440:
3312:
1680:
1602:
1448:
1379:
1306:
1290:
1286:
1202:
1111:
1003:
888:
749:) , meaning "Triple Basket", is the traditional term for ancient collections of
685:
404:
5817:
3751:
2973:
6818:
6617:
6327:
5552:
5510:
5386:
5192:
5117:
4731:
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4657:
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4350:
4096:
4027:
3898:
3781:
3686:
3636:
3568:
3294:
3284:
3257:
1695:
texts. The Tibetan Canon underwent a final compilation in the 14th century by
1469:
1418:
school was translated into Chinese by Buddhayaśas and Zhu Fonian (竺佛念) in the
1198:
864:
501:
491:
486:
471:
461:
368:
38:
3866:
3154:
2126:
An Introduction to Buddhism: Teachings, History and Practices; Peter Harvey,
1560:
were involved in the task. The place where the project was undertaken was in
30:"Tipitaka" redirects here. For the character in the Journey to the West, see
6768:
6754:
6404:
6193:
6029:
6003:
5527:
5500:
4667:
4542:
4254:
4170:
4047:
3937:
3910:
3903:
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3518:
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3415:
2140:
2085:
1692:
1688:
1561:
1552:
1542:
1491:
1441:
1419:
1253:
783:
399:
5300:
4136:
3990:
3756:
3538:
3407:
3399:
2777:
Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benares to Modern Colombo
2052:
1575:, each set consisting of 32 books, in three parts or baskets of teachings:
1341:
held that the Buddha's teachings in the various piṭakas were nominal (Skt.
193:
4062:
1787:
1752:
1586:
1576:
1485:
1365:
Scholars at present have "a nearly complete collection of sūtras from the
1347:
1319:
1311:
357:
6611:
6455:
6307:
6220:
6198:
6034:
5657:
5612:
5557:
5522:
5426:
5085:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4632:
4617:
4597:
4532:
4450:
4440:
4415:
4410:
4310:
4071:
3942:
3930:
3841:
3578:
3500:
3197:
3148:
2606:
1847:
1768:
1758:
1646:
1326:
1309:
school is said to have included a Bodhisattva Piṭaka in their canon. The
1262:
1131:
702:
641:
466:
66:
3070:
835:(Sanskrit: त्रिपिटक), means "Three Baskets". It is a compound Pāli word
6648:
5956:
5562:
5505:
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4637:
4627:
4602:
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4126:
4121:
4017:
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3878:
3716:
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3279:
3003:
1743:
Some of the well known Tibetan Canons are the Dege, Jiang, Lhasa, etc.
1736:
1724:
1706:
1557:
1278:
1028: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
913: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
706:
667:
521:
3075:
2965:
Early Buddhist texts, translations, and parallels (Multiple Languages)
2608:
New Guide To The Tipitaka: A Complete Guide To The Pali Buddhist Canon
1502:
249:
17:
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6525:
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5627:
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5325:
5305:
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4000:
3883:
3651:
3523:
3267:
3262:
3125:
3033:
2922:
The Continuity of Madhyamaka and Yogacara in Indian Mahayana Buddhism
2071:"Buddhist Books and Texts: Canon and Canonization." Lewis Lancaster,
2018:
1985:
1952:
1888:
1452:
1258:
1206:
1187:
1084:
987:
860:
589:
153:
969:
were the doctrinal teachings in aphoristic or narrative format. The
1414:
A complete version of the Dīrgha Āgama (Taishō Tripiṭaka 1) of the
6662:
6551:
6513:
5782:
5617:
5475:
5441:
5421:
5391:
5320:
4737:
4582:
4460:
4455:
4425:
4380:
4227:
4222:
4101:
3806:
3631:
3598:
3588:
2948:
British Library has digitised four Sinhalese palm leaf manuscripts
1660:
1616:
1501:
966:
711:
694:
684:
676:
652:
646:
635:
356:
325:
5652:
4445:
4111:
3608:
2886:
Nāgārjuna in Context: Mahāyāna Buddhism and Early Indian Culture
2483:"Preservation of Sanskrit Buddhist Manuscripts In the Kathmandu"
1525:
977:. These sermons were rehearsed orally during the meeting of the
974:
828:
89:
6459:
5837:
3164:
5310:
3846:
3021:
1205:
of the Buddha, much of the Mahāsāṃghika school moved north of
997:
882:
3049:
2962:
2670:
Gender and Religion, 2nd Edition: The Dark Side of Scripture
2986:
2968:
3092:
2813:
Journal of International Association of Buddhist Studies
2379:
The Korean Buddhist Canon: A Descriptive Catalog (K 966)
855:
on which were preserved the collections of texts of the
3103:
2431:
2429:
2401:
2399:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2241:
2239:
2416:
2414:
1771:. One such screen version of this is the popular 1979
3093:
CBETA: Full Chinese language canon and extended canon
2117:, 1972, English version by Ritik Bhadana, Tokyo, 1996
285:
2048:
2046:
2044:
1190:
in 416 CE, and is preserved in Chinese translation (
6753:
6696:
6639:
6498:
6336:
6266:
6174:
6140:
6073:
6043:
6017:
5939:
5932:
5894:
5753:
5668:
5583:
5281:
5183:
5066:
4763:
4691:
4518:
4391:
4331:
3966:
3832:
3772:
3617:
3509:
3439:
3293:
3238:
3109:
334:
308:
294:
272:
258:
232:
206:
180:
166:
140:
116:
102:
88:
65:
57:
48:
3055:Myanmar Version of Buddhist Canon (6th revision):
2950:(Sinhalese Manuscripts Pilot Digitisation Project)
2662:
2660:
1878:
2974:List of Pali Canon Suttas translated into English
2769:
2767:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2173:. United States: Getty Publications. p. 33.
1933:
1931:
2595:, by Damien Keown, Oxford University Press: 2004
2540:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1978:"Translation and Transmission of Buddhist texts"
1520:is the complete Tripiṭaka set maintained by the
340:
264:
172:
2831:. Columbia University Press. pp. 111–123.
2315:Buddhism in the Krishna River Valley of Andhra.
1068:, an 8th-century Chinese pilgrim to India, the
3143:Buddha Jayanthi Edition of Tipiṭaka in Sinhala
3071:Buddhist Text Translation Society: Sutra Texts
3022:Search in English translations of the Tipiṭaka
197:
186:
71:
6471:
5849:
3176:
3084:(English index of some East Asian Tripiṭakas)
617:
300:
278:
157:
146:
124:
122:
108:
8:
3958:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
3088:Tripiṭaka Titles and Translations in English
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
238:
2993:The Sri Lanka Tripiṭaka Project Pali Canons
1221:sect did not accept the Mahāyāna sūtras as
1213:should be incorporated formally into their
212:
6478:
6464:
6456:
5936:
5856:
5842:
5834:
3183:
3169:
3161:
3110:Kangyur & Tengyur Translating Projects
2523:. Archived from the original on 2009-06-29
1786:in reflection of his familiarity with the
624:
610:
364:
314:
94:
6572:(Roman Catholicism, Eastern Christianity)
2511:
2509:
2270:. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 282–283.
1455:Piṭaka (Ch. 咒藏), also sometimes called a
1044:Learn how and when to remove this message
929:Learn how and when to remove this message
3043:has summaries of the entire Tipiṭaka in
657:
5145:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
2673:. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 56–58.
2214:The Raksa Literature of the Sravakayana
2011:"The Development of the Buddhist Canon"
1859:
1235:sect did accept the Mahāyāna sūtras as
454:
367:
5348:List of Buddhist architecture in China
3082:WWW Database of Chinese Buddhist texts
2580:
2533:
2435:
2405:
2364:
2352:
2331:
2301:
2247:The Buddhist Theory of Self-Cognition,
2231:The Buddhist Theory of Self-Cognition,
1945:"The Buddha and Buddhist sacred texts"
1524:tradition as written and preserved in
701:, the Tripiṭaka on marble tablets, at
45:
3004:searchable database of the Pali texts
2453:"The Pali Nikāyas and Chinese Āgamas"
2073:Encyclopedia of Religion, 2nd edition
1996:from the original on 25 February 2021
1963:from the original on 12 November 2020
1134:is said to have brought to China the
1060:likely had their own versions of the
744:
729:
651:Tripiṭaka manuscripts on Gold Plate,
130:
77:
7:
2646:The Six Systems of Indian Philosophy
2420:
2009:Barrett, T. H. (23 September 2019).
1976:Barrett, T. H. (23 September 2019).
1901:10.1093/acref/9780198605607.001.0001
1823:Tripiṭaka tablets at Kuthodaw Pagoda
1444:adhere to the Dharmaguptaka Vinaya.
1297:texts within these Caitika schools.
1209:, and were divided over whether the
1026:adding citations to reliable sources
911:adding citations to reliable sources
6440:
3121:Extensive list of online Tripiṭakas
1227:("words of the Buddha"), while the
5135:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
2739:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 3.
2714:from the original on 8 August 2020
2463:from the original on March 2, 2009
1691:texts, the Tibetan canon includes
25:
2815:, volume 18, number 1, pages 7–46
2029:from the original on 7 April 2021
1440:1428), and Buddhist monastics in
6439:
6429:
6420:
6419:
5999:Relic of the tooth of the Buddha
5816:
5806:
5805:
5363:Thai temple art and architecture
5108:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
3348:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
3214:
3201:
3191:
3138:Sri Lankan version of Tipiṭaka:
3018:(continuing, text in Vietnamese)
2956:has many suttas translated into
2611:. A Sangha of Books. p. 5.
2569:Buddhist Sects and Sectarianism.
2218:Journal of the Pali Text Society
1546:states that during the reign of
1293:Piṭaka, implying collections of
1002:
973:delivered all of his sermons in
887:
810:in contemporary Buddhist world.
375:
6056:Anuradhapura invasion of Pandya
3215:
2845:from the original on 2022-10-20
2825:Jiang Wu; Lucille Chia (2015).
2794:from the original on 2022-10-20
2753:from the original on 2022-10-20
2710:. 8 October 2011. p. 100.
2687:from the original on 2022-10-20
2625:from the original on 2016-08-18
2495:from the original on 2016-03-04
2386:from the original on 2010-06-12
2313:Sree Padma. Barber, Anthony W.
2284:from the original on 2022-10-20
2151:from the original on 2020-04-27
2096:from the original on 2020-04-27
1917:from the original on 2021-09-23
1683:recognized by various sects of
1540:Theravada chronicle called the
1201:wrote that 200 years after the
1197:The 6th century CE Indian monk
1013:needs additional citations for
898:needs additional citations for
806:are some of the most important
6061:Chola conquest of Anuradhapura
5353:Japanese Buddhist architecture
5155:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
4235:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
3426:Places where the Buddha stayed
3104:Kangyur & Tengyur Projects
3060:Buddhist Bible Myanmar Version
2203:, koreapost.com, Jun 16, 2019.
2062:Encyclopædia Britannica (2015)
1735:) or "Translated Treatises or
1:
5368:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
2643:Friedrich Max Müller (1899).
2605:Matthew Meghaprasara (2013).
2457:What the Buddha Really Taught
1595:(“Basket of Discourse”), and
1380:Abhidharma Mahāvibhāṣa Śāstra
843:(त्रि), meaning "three", and
796:East Asian Buddhist tradition
27:Buddhist canonical collection
5989:Gajabahu's invasion of Chola
5125:Buddhism and the Roman world
5101:Decline of Buddhism in India
5096:History of Buddhism in India
3196: Topics in
3062:(without original Pali text)
2989:(texts in 7 Asian languages)
2920:Harris, Ian Charles (1991),
2774:Richard F. Gombrich (2006).
2649:. Longmans, Green. pp.
1782:is sometimes referred to as
4323:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
4063:
3126:Theravada Buddhism Tipiṭaka
2141:"Tipitaka | Buddhist canon"
2086:"Tipitaka | Buddhist canon"
1788:
1753:
1587:
1577:
1486:
1426:also associates the extant
1348:
1320:
1312:
326:
286:
250:
224:
198:
158:
6863:
6236:Anuradhapura Maha Viharaya
5273:The unanswerable questions
2128:Cambridge University Press
1778:The modern Indian scholar
1717:) or "Translated Words or
1668:
1665:Tibetan Buddhist Tripitaka
1626:
1585:(“Basket of Discipline”),
1509:
1407:
804:Tibetan Buddhist tradition
751:Buddhist sacred scriptures
640:Tripiṭaka manuscript from
36:
29:
6415:
5884:
5801:
5358:Buddhist temples in Korea
3921:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
3824:Three planes of existence
3431:Buddha in world religions
3210:
3155:Tipiṭaka Chanting in Pali
3076:BuddhaNet's eBook Library
3034:New Guide to the Tipiṭaka
2987:The Pali Tipiṭaka Project
2902:Dutt, Nalinaksha (1998),
2667:Barbara Crandall (2012).
1548:Valagamba of Anuradhapura
1117:(in about 200,000 slokas)
875:in scholarly literature.
716:Kangyur writing with gold
348:
341:
315:
279:
239:
213:
187:
147:
132:[pḭdəɡaʔθóʊɴbòʊɴ]
125:
123:
109:
72:
6712:Luther's Large Catechism
6554:(Judaism, Christianity)
6184:Administrative divisions
5140:Persecution of Buddhists
4361:Four stages of awakening
3742:Three marks of existence
3328:Physical characteristics
3066:Chinese Buddhist Canon:
2780:. Routledge. p. 4.
2593:A Dictionary of Buddhism
2212:Skilling, Peter (1992),
1885:A Dictionary of Buddhism
1410:Gandhāran Buddhist texts
1157:, the Tibetan historian
5979:Fourth Buddhist council
5924:Pre Anuradhapura period
4503:Ten principal disciples
3386:(aunt, adoptive mother)
3116:Tripiṭaka collections:
2906:, Motilal Banarsidass,
2904:Buddhist Sects in India
2884:Walser, Joseph (2005),
2171:Books: A Living History
2145:Encyclopedia Britannica
2090:Encyclopedia Britannica
1893:Oxford University Press
1833:Zhaocheng Jin Tripiṭaka
6632:(Eastern Christianity)
5213:Buddhism and democracy
4726:Tibetan Buddhist canon
4721:Chinese Buddhist canon
3953:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
3948:Early Buddhist schools
3009:The Vietnamese Nikaaya
2924:, Brill Academic Pub,
2220:, volume XVI, page 114
2169:Lyons, Martyn (2011).
2115:Essentials of Buddhism
1677:Tibetan Buddhist canon
1671:Tibetan Buddhist canon
1666:
1657:Tibetan Buddhist Canon
1635:Chinese Buddhist Canon
1629:Chinese Buddhist canon
1624:
1613:Chinese Buddhist Canon
1507:
1484:Small portions of the
1345:), conventional (Skt.
1083:(amounting to 300,000
1058:early Buddhist Schools
979:First Buddhist council
800:Tibetan Buddhist Canon
792:Chinese Buddhist Canon
717:
709:
682:
674:
655:
644:
362:
301:
265:
173:
95:
6731:Book of Common Prayer
5967:Battle of Vijithapura
5943:(377 BC–463 AD)
5223:Eight Consciousnesses
3333:Life of Buddha in art
2733:A. K. Warder (2000).
2264:A. K. Warder (2000).
1943:(23 September 2019).
1664:
1620:
1505:
1107:(also 300,000 slokas)
1097:(also 300,000 slokas)
853:palm-leaf manuscripts
715:
688:
680:
672:Hapcheon, South Korea
661:
650:
639:
360:
6724:Heidelberg Catechism
5887:Anuradhapura kingdom
5700:East Asian religions
5130:Buddhism in the West
4701:Early Buddhist texts
4316:Four Right Exertions
3782:Ten spiritual realms
3275:Noble Eightfold Path
3157:(Sri Lankan version)
3151:(Sri Lankan version)
3145:(Sri Lankan version)
3095:(includes downloads)
2888:, Columbia Univ Pr,
1808:Early Buddhist Texts
1751:The Chinese form of
1353:), and causal (Skt.
1022:improve this article
907:improve this article
839:or Sanskrit word of
746:[trɪˈpɪʈɐkɐ]
699:world's largest book
693:, consisting of 729
557:3. Abhidhamma Piṭaka
350:Glossary of Buddhism
79:[trɪˈpɪʈɐkɐ]
6827:(Roman Catholicism)
6783:Barahin-e-Ahmadiyya
6746:(Roman Catholicism)
6740:(Roman Catholicism)
6718:Augsburg Confession
6689:(Roman Catholicism)
6677:(Roman Catholicism)
6600:Nag Hammadi library
6510:(Egyptian religion)
6338:Society and culture
6281:Tank cascade system
6251:Mahamevnāwa Gardens
6246:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
5974:The Five Dravidians
5962:Dutugamunu Campaign
5952:Arrival of Buddhism
5871:Anuradhapura period
5823:Religion portal
5570:Temple of the Tooth
5449:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
4488:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
3981:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
3764:Two truths doctrine
3584:Mahapajapati Gotamī
3384:Mahapajapati Gotamī
3149:Tipiṭaka in Sinhala
3099:Tibetan tradition:
2233:pp. 8-9. Routledge.
2007: •
1974: •
1938: •
1843:Dhamma Society Fund
1764:Journey to the West
1679:is a collection of
1321:Tattvasiddhi Śāstra
784:Theravāda tradition
731:[tɪˈpɪʈɐkɐ]
442:4. Aṅguttara Nikāya
6790:Liber AL vel Legis
6614:(Greek polytheism)
6596:(Roman polytheism)
6323:Port of Mahatittha
6276:Irrigation network
6009:The Six Dravidians
5745:Western philosophy
5343:Dzong architecture
5165:Vipassana movement
5160:Buddhist modernism
4588:Emperor Wen of Sui
4356:Pratyekabuddhayāna
4289:Threefold Training
4091:Vipassana movement
3807:Hungry Ghost realm
3627:Avidyā (Ignorance)
3574:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
3323:Great Renunciation
3318:Eight Great Events
3200:
3131:2020-11-23 at the
3039:2018-02-28 at the
3027:2019-02-05 at the
3014:2016-03-03 at the
2998:2019-11-30 at the
2979:2005-01-20 at the
2367:, p. 212-213.
2245:Zhihua Yao (2012)
2229:Zhihua Yao (2012)
2199:2020-12-02 at the
2058:2017-05-25 at the
1780:Rahul Sankrityayan
1773:Monkey (TV series)
1697:Buton Rinchen Drub
1667:
1625:
1531:The dating of the
1508:
1317:, also called the
1313:Satyasiddhi Śāstra
1182:was translated by
994:Earlier Tripitakas
879:Textual categories
802:maintained by the
794:maintained by the
782:maintained by the
718:
710:
683:
675:
656:
645:
580:4. Puggalapaññatti
450:5. Khuddaka Nikāya
437:3. Saṃyutta Nikāya
432:2. Majjhima Nikāya
363:
6834:
6833:
6812:The Satanic Bible
6706:Guru Granth Sahib
6453:
6452:
6318:Port of Jambukola
6256:Mapagala fortress
6231:Abhayagiri vihāra
6151:Foreign relations
6120:Tamil mercenaries
6069:
6068:
5831:
5830:
5469:Om mani padme hum
5175:Women in Buddhism
5091:Buddhist councils
4961:Western countries
4749:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
4510:Shaolin Monastery
4087:Samatha-vipassanā
3697:Pratītyasamutpāda
3501:Metteyya/Maitreya
3419:
3411:
3403:
3395:
3387:
3379:
3371:
3248:Four Noble Truths
2954:Access to Insight
2871:Storch 2014: 123.
2838:978-0-231-54019-3
2787:978-1-134-21718-2
2746:978-81-208-1741-8
2680:978-1-4411-4871-1
2618:978-1-926892-68-9
2567:Baruah, Bibhuti.
2277:978-81-208-1741-8
2180:978-1-60606-083-4
1838:Pali Text Society
1828:Tripiṭaka Koreana
1687:. In addition to
1622:Tripitaka Koreana
1598:Abhidhamma Piṭaka
1248:Daśabhūmika Sūtra
1054:
1053:
1046:
971:historical Buddha
960:Abhidhamma Piṭaka
939:
938:
931:
772:Abhidhamma Piṭaka
681:Tripiṭaka writing
664:Tripiṭaka Koreana
662:The woodblock of
634:
633:
527:Paṭisambhidāmagga
355:
354:
16:(Redirected from
6854:
6687:Summa Theologica
6675:Ambrosian Hymnal
6480:
6473:
6466:
6457:
6443:
6442:
6433:
6423:
6422:
6405:Tantric Buddhism
6048:
6047:(691–1017)
6022:
5944:
5937:
5889:377 BC – 1017 AD
5858:
5851:
5844:
5835:
5821:
5820:
5809:
5808:
5648:Sacred languages
5496:Maya Devi Temple
5459:Mahabodhi Temple
5263:Secular Buddhism
5228:Engaged Buddhism
4068:
3916:Tibetan Buddhism
3867:Vietnamese Thiền
3466:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
3417:
3409:
3401:
3393:
3385:
3377:
3369:
3218:
3217:
3205:
3195:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3162:
2969:Tipiṭaka Network
2934:
2916:
2898:
2872:
2869:
2863:
2862:Storch 2014: 125
2860:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2822:
2816:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2799:
2771:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2730:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2702:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2664:
2655:
2654:
2640:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2583:, p. 52-53.
2578:
2572:
2565:
2559:
2556:Indian Buddhism.
2552:
2546:
2545:
2539:
2531:
2529:
2528:
2513:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2500:
2494:
2487:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2445:
2439:
2433:
2424:
2418:
2409:
2403:
2394:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2374:
2368:
2362:
2356:
2350:
2344:
2341:
2335:
2329:
2318:
2311:
2305:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2261:
2250:
2249:p. 9. Routledge.
2243:
2234:
2227:
2221:
2210:
2204:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2166:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2156:
2137:
2131:
2124:
2118:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2082:
2076:
2069:
2063:
2050:
2039:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1935:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1882:
1871:
1803:Āgama (Buddhism)
1791:
1756:
1685:Tibetan Buddhism
1594:
1584:
1489:
1438:Taishō Tripiṭaka
1434:Taishō Tripiṭaka
1393:Mūlasārvāstivāda
1391:Portions of the
1387:Mūlasārvāstivāda
1371:Taishō Tripiṭaka
1351:
1323:
1315:
1192:Taishō Tripiṭaka
1049:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1029:
1006:
998:
934:
927:
923:
920:
914:
891:
883:
748:
743:
733:
728:
626:
619:
612:
565:1. Dhammasaṅgaṇī
395:1. Suttavibhaṅga
387:1. Vinaya Piṭaka
379:
365:
344:
343:
329:
318:
317:
304:
289:
282:
281:
268:
253:
242:
241:
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150:
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128:
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112:
111:
98:
84:
83:
81:
76:
46:
21:
6862:
6861:
6857:
6856:
6855:
6853:
6852:
6851:
6837:
6836:
6835:
6830:
6807:(Scientologist)
6797:Book of Shadows
6749:
6744:Roman Catechism
6726:(Protestantism)
6720:(Protestantism)
6692:
6635:
6564:Samaritan Torah
6494:
6487:Religious texts
6484:
6454:
6449:
6411:
6385:Popular culture
6332:
6313:Port of Gokanna
6262:
6170:
6136:
6065:
6049:
6046:
6039:
6023:
6021:(463–691)
6020:
6013:
5994:Beminitiya Seya
5945:
5942:
5928:
5890:
5880:
5879:
5862:
5832:
5827:
5815:
5797:
5749:
5664:
5579:
5316:Ordination hall
5277:
5179:
5150:Buddhist crisis
5062:
4759:
4711:Mahayana sutras
4687:
4683:Thích Nhất Hạnh
4514:
4387:
4327:
4277:Bodhisattva vow
3962:
3828:
3768:
3727:Taṇhā (Craving)
3662:Five hindrances
3613:
3505:
3435:
3289:
3234:
3206:
3189:
3133:Wayback Machine
3112:(Tibetan texts)
3106:(Tibetan texts)
3050:Tipiṭaka Online
3041:Wayback Machine
3029:Wayback Machine
3016:Wayback Machine
3000:Wayback Machine
2981:Wayback Machine
2941:
2932:
2919:
2914:
2901:
2896:
2883:
2880:
2878:Further reading
2875:
2870:
2866:
2861:
2857:
2848:
2846:
2839:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2810:
2806:
2797:
2795:
2788:
2773:
2772:
2765:
2756:
2754:
2747:
2736:Indian Buddhism
2732:
2731:
2727:
2717:
2715:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2690:
2688:
2681:
2666:
2665:
2658:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2628:
2626:
2619:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2591:
2587:
2579:
2575:
2566:
2562:
2553:
2549:
2532:
2526:
2524:
2515:
2514:
2507:
2498:
2496:
2492:
2485:
2481:
2480:
2476:
2466:
2464:
2449:Sujato, Bhikkhu
2447:
2446:
2442:
2434:
2427:
2419:
2412:
2404:
2397:
2389:
2387:
2376:
2375:
2371:
2363:
2359:
2351:
2347:
2342:
2338:
2330:
2321:
2312:
2308:
2300:
2296:
2287:
2285:
2278:
2267:Indian Buddhism
2263:
2262:
2253:
2244:
2237:
2228:
2224:
2211:
2207:
2201:Wayback Machine
2192:
2188:
2181:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2154:
2152:
2139:
2138:
2134:
2125:
2121:
2112:
2108:
2099:
2097:
2084:
2083:
2079:
2070:
2066:
2060:Wayback Machine
2051:
2042:
2032:
2030:
2023:British Library
2008:
2006:
1999:
1997:
1990:British Library
1975:
1973:
1966:
1964:
1957:British Library
1939:
1937:
1936:
1929:
1920:
1918:
1911:
1873:
1872:
1861:
1857:
1852:
1798:
1784:Tripiṭakacharya
1749:
1673:
1659:
1631:
1615:
1514:
1500:
1482:
1466:
1412:
1406:
1389:
1363:
1339:Prajñaptivādins
1335:
1303:
1275:
1211:Mahāyāna sūtras
1173:
1070:Nikaya Buddhist
1050:
1039:
1033:
1030:
1019:
1007:
996:
935:
924:
918:
915:
904:
892:
881:
822:
741:
726:
697:containing the
691:Kuthodaw Pagoda
630:
601:
600:
599:
559:
549:
548:
547:
546:
453:
452:
427:1. Dīgha Nikāya
421:
419:2. Sutta Piṭaka
411:
410:
409:
389:
319:
302:Tatlo mga kahon
283:
243:
225:preăh traibĕdâk
217:
191:
151:
129:
74:
50:
49:Translations of
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6860:
6858:
6850:
6849:
6839:
6838:
6832:
6831:
6829:
6828:
6822:
6816:
6808:
6800:
6794:
6786:
6780:
6772:
6766:
6763:Book of Mormon
6759:
6757:
6751:
6750:
6748:
6747:
6741:
6735:
6727:
6721:
6715:
6709:
6702:
6700:
6694:
6693:
6691:
6690:
6684:
6678:
6672:
6666:
6660:
6659:
6658:
6645:
6643:
6637:
6636:
6634:
6633:
6630:Divine Liturgy
6627:
6626:(Neoplatonism)
6621:
6615:
6609:
6603:
6597:
6589:
6583:
6582:
6581:
6580:(Christianity)
6575:
6574:
6573:
6567:
6566:(Samaritanism)
6549:
6543:
6529:
6523:
6517:
6511:
6504:
6502:
6496:
6495:
6485:
6483:
6482:
6475:
6468:
6460:
6451:
6450:
6448:
6447:
6437:
6427:
6416:
6413:
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6410:
6409:
6408:
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6397:
6387:
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6377:
6376:
6375:
6363:
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6353:
6348:
6342:
6340:
6334:
6333:
6331:
6330:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6290:
6285:
6284:
6283:
6272:
6270:
6264:
6263:
6261:
6260:
6259:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6225:
6224:
6223:
6218:
6208:
6207:
6206:
6201:
6196:
6191:
6180:
6178:
6172:
6171:
6169:
6168:
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6158:
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6147:
6145:
6138:
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6129:
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6112:
6111:
6110:
6105:
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6095:
6085:
6079:
6077:
6071:
6070:
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6058:
6052:
6050:
6045:
6041:
6040:
6038:
6037:
6032:
6026:
6024:
6019:
6018:Middle period
6015:
6014:
6012:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5970:
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5954:
5948:
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5927:
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5906:
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5898:
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5877:
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5802:
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5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5696:
5695:
5690:
5680:
5674:
5672:
5666:
5665:
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5662:
5661:
5660:
5655:
5645:
5640:
5635:
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5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5589:
5587:
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5577:
5572:
5567:
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5565:
5560:
5555:
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5545:
5535:
5530:
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5515:
5514:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5472:
5471:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5445:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5383:
5382:
5380:Greco-Buddhist
5372:
5371:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5334:
5333:
5331:Burmese pagoda
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5287:
5285:
5279:
5278:
5276:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5189:
5187:
5181:
5180:
5178:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5121:
5120:
5113:Greco-Buddhism
5110:
5105:
5104:
5103:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5072:
5070:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5060:
5059:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5046:United Kingdom
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4991:Czech Republic
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4958:
4957:
4956:
4951:
4941:
4940:
4939:
4929:
4928:
4927:
4922:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4881:
4880:
4870:
4865:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4769:
4767:
4761:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4755:Abhidharmadīpa
4752:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4697:
4695:
4689:
4688:
4686:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4673:B. R. Ambedkar
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4593:Songtsen Gampo
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4524:
4522:
4516:
4515:
4513:
4512:
4507:
4506:
4505:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4469:
4468:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4397:
4395:
4389:
4388:
4386:
4385:
4384:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4337:
4335:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4320:
4319:
4318:
4308:
4307:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4286:
4285:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4272:Eight precepts
4269:
4259:
4258:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4232:
4231:
4230:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4167:
4166:
4161:
4151:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4060:
4050:
4045:
4043:Five Strengths
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4009:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3983:
3978:
3972:
3970:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3934:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3908:
3907:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3870:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3838:
3836:
3830:
3829:
3827:
3826:
3821:
3820:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3784:
3778:
3776:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3761:
3760:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3682:Mental factors
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3623:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3534:Mahamoggallāna
3531:
3526:
3521:
3515:
3513:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3457:
3456:
3449:Avalokiteśvara
3445:
3443:
3437:
3436:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3413:
3405:
3397:
3389:
3381:
3373:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3299:
3297:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3271:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3250:
3244:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3211:
3208:
3207:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3180:
3173:
3165:
3159:
3158:
3152:
3146:
3136:
3135:
3123:
3114:
3113:
3107:
3097:
3096:
3090:
3085:
3079:
3078:(English PDFs)
3073:
3064:
3063:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3031:
3019:
3006:
2990:
2984:
2971:
2966:
2960:
2951:
2940:
2939:External links
2937:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2917:
2912:
2899:
2895:978-0231131643
2894:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2873:
2864:
2855:
2837:
2817:
2804:
2786:
2763:
2745:
2725:
2697:
2679:
2656:
2635:
2617:
2597:
2585:
2573:
2560:
2547:
2505:
2474:
2440:
2425:
2423:, p. 118.
2410:
2395:
2369:
2357:
2355:, p. 213.
2345:
2336:
2319:
2306:
2294:
2276:
2251:
2235:
2222:
2205:
2186:
2179:
2161:
2132:
2119:
2106:
2077:
2064:
2040:
1927:
1909:
1877:, ed. (2004).
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1813:Buddhist texts
1810:
1805:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1748:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1722:
1669:Main article:
1658:
1655:
1627:Main article:
1614:
1611:
1510:Main article:
1499:
1496:
1481:
1478:
1465:
1462:
1429:Ekottara Āgama
1405:
1402:
1388:
1385:
1362:
1359:
1334:
1331:
1302:
1299:
1283:Prajñāparamitā
1274:
1271:
1267:Nāgārjunakoṇḍā
1242:Prajñāparamitā
1233:Ekavyāvahārika
1172:
1169:
1119:
1118:
1108:
1098:
1088:
1052:
1051:
1034:September 2015
1010:
1008:
1001:
995:
992:
937:
936:
895:
893:
886:
880:
877:
821:
818:
788:Southeast Asia
632:
631:
629:
628:
621:
614:
606:
603:
602:
598:
597:
592:
587:
585:5. Kathāvatthu
582:
577:
572:
567:
561:
560:
555:
554:
551:
550:
545:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
448:
447:
446:
445:
444:
439:
434:
429:
423:
422:
417:
416:
413:
412:
408:
407:
402:
397:
391:
390:
385:
384:
381:
380:
372:
371:
353:
352:
346:
345:
338:
332:
331:
327:Phra Traipidok
312:
306:
305:
298:
292:
291:
276:
270:
269:
262:
256:
255:
236:
230:
229:
210:
204:
203:
184:
178:
177:
174:Tiga Keranjang
170:
164:
163:
144:
138:
137:
126:ပိဋကတ် သုံးပုံ
120:
114:
113:
106:
100:
99:
92:
86:
85:
69:
63:
62:
59:
55:
54:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6859:
6848:
6845:
6844:
6842:
6826:
6823:
6820:
6817:
6814:
6813:
6809:
6806:
6805:
6801:
6798:
6795:
6792:
6791:
6787:
6784:
6781:
6778:
6777:
6776:Kitáb-i-Aqdas
6773:
6770:
6767:
6764:
6761:
6760:
6758:
6756:
6752:
6745:
6742:
6739:
6736:
6734:(Anglicanism)
6733:
6732:
6728:
6725:
6722:
6719:
6716:
6714:(Lutheranism)
6713:
6710:
6707:
6704:
6703:
6701:
6699:
6695:
6688:
6685:
6682:
6679:
6676:
6673:
6670:
6667:
6664:
6661:
6656:
6653:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6646:
6644:
6642:
6638:
6631:
6628:
6625:
6622:
6619:
6616:
6613:
6610:
6607:
6604:
6601:
6598:
6595:
6594:
6593:Metamorphoses
6590:
6587:
6586:Bhagavad Gita
6584:
6579:
6578:New Testament
6576:
6571:
6568:
6565:
6562:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6547:
6544:
6541:
6540:
6535:
6534:
6530:
6528:(Zoroastrian)
6527:
6524:
6521:
6518:
6515:
6512:
6509:
6508:Pyramid Texts
6506:
6505:
6503:
6501:
6497:
6492:
6488:
6481:
6476:
6474:
6469:
6467:
6462:
6461:
6458:
6446:
6438:
6436:
6432:
6428:
6426:
6418:
6417:
6414:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6392:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6374:
6370:
6367:
6366:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6356:Constructions
6354:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6344:
6343:
6341:
6339:
6335:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6286:
6282:
6279:
6278:
6277:
6274:
6273:
6271:
6269:
6265:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6228:
6226:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6213:
6212:
6209:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6186:
6185:
6182:
6181:
6179:
6177:
6173:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6139:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6121:
6118:
6117:
6116:
6113:
6109:
6108:Lambakanna II
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6090:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6076:
6072:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6053:
6051:
6042:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6027:
6025:
6016:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5968:
5965:
5964:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5949:
5947:
5940:Early period
5938:
5935:
5931:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5899:
5897:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5876:
5872:
5869:
5866:
5865:
5859:
5854:
5852:
5847:
5845:
5840:
5839:
5836:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5812:
5804:
5803:
5800:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5760:
5758:
5756:
5752:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5685:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5675:
5673:
5671:
5667:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5650:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5590:
5588:
5586:
5585:Miscellaneous
5582:
5576:
5575:Vegetarianism
5573:
5571:
5568:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5540:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5488:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5470:
5467:
5466:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5419:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5397:Buddha in art
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5381:
5378:
5377:
5376:
5373:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5332:
5329:
5328:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5293:
5292:
5289:
5288:
5286:
5284:
5280:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5231:
5229:
5226:
5224:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5204:
5201:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5190:
5188:
5186:
5182:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5119:
5116:
5115:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5073:
5071:
5069:
5065:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5051:United States
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4963:
4962:
4959:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4946:
4945:
4942:
4938:
4935:
4934:
4933:
4930:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4917:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4878:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4860:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4770:
4768:
4766:
4762:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4733:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4698:
4696:
4694:
4690:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4608:Padmasambhava
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4521:
4520:Major figures
4517:
4511:
4508:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4467:
4466:Western tulku
4464:
4463:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4398:
4396:
4394:
4390:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4338:
4336:
4334:
4330:
4324:
4321:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4312:
4309:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4291:
4290:
4287:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4267:Five precepts
4265:
4264:
4263:
4260:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4245:Dhamma vicaya
4243:
4241:
4238:
4237:
4236:
4233:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4156:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4092:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4055:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4013:Buddhābhiṣeka
4011:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3988:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3965:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3913:
3912:
3909:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3848:
3845:
3844:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3835:
3831:
3825:
3822:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3789:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3775:
3771:
3765:
3762:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3657:Enlightenment
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3647:Dhamma theory
3645:
3643:
3642:Buddha-nature
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3616:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3512:
3508:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3481:Samantabhadra
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3442:
3438:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3414:
3412:
3406:
3404:
3398:
3396:
3390:
3388:
3382:
3380:
3374:
3372:
3366:
3365:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3296:
3292:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3237:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3213:
3212:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3186:
3181:
3179:
3174:
3172:
3167:
3166:
3163:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3139:
3134:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3117:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3100:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3068:
3067:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3056:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3042:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2964:
2963:Sutta Central
2961:
2959:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2944:
2938:
2933:
2931:9789004094482
2927:
2923:
2918:
2915:
2913:81-208-0428-7
2909:
2905:
2900:
2897:
2891:
2887:
2882:
2881:
2877:
2868:
2865:
2859:
2856:
2844:
2840:
2834:
2830:
2829:
2821:
2818:
2814:
2808:
2805:
2793:
2789:
2783:
2779:
2778:
2770:
2768:
2764:
2752:
2748:
2742:
2738:
2737:
2729:
2726:
2713:
2709:
2708:
2701:
2698:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2672:
2671:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2652:
2648:
2647:
2639:
2636:
2624:
2620:
2614:
2610:
2609:
2601:
2598:
2594:
2589:
2586:
2582:
2577:
2574:
2570:
2564:
2561:
2557:
2554:Warder, A.K.
2551:
2548:
2543:
2537:
2522:
2518:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2491:
2484:
2478:
2475:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2444:
2441:
2438:, p. 98.
2437:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2408:, p. 52.
2407:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2385:
2381:
2380:
2373:
2370:
2366:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2349:
2346:
2340:
2337:
2334:, p. 53.
2333:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2304:, p. 51.
2303:
2298:
2295:
2283:
2279:
2273:
2269:
2268:
2260:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2226:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2209:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2195:
2190:
2187:
2182:
2176:
2172:
2165:
2162:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2136:
2133:
2129:
2123:
2120:
2116:
2110:
2107:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2068:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2041:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2012:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1941:Harvey, Peter
1934:
1932:
1928:
1916:
1912:
1910:9780191726538
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1875:Keown, Damien
1870:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1860:
1854:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1785:
1781:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1746:
1744:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1672:
1663:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1630:
1623:
1619:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1580:Vinaya Pitaka
1574:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1545:
1544:
1538:
1534:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1513:
1504:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1488:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1454:
1451:Piṭaka and a
1450:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1416:Dharmaguptaka
1411:
1404:Dharmaguptaka
1403:
1401:
1399:
1394:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1352:
1350:
1344:
1340:
1333:Prajñaptivāda
1332:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1322:
1316:
1314:
1308:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1234:
1231:sect and the
1230:
1229:Lokottaravāda
1226:
1225:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1153:According to
1151:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1140:Dharmaguptaka
1137:
1133:
1129:
1124:
1116:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1089:
1086:
1082:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1048:
1045:
1037:
1027:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1011:This section
1009:
1005:
1000:
999:
993:
991:
989:
983:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
962:
961:
956:
955:
954:Vinaya Piṭaka
950:
949:
944:
933:
930:
922:
912:
908:
902:
901:
896:This section
894:
890:
885:
884:
878:
876:
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
819:
817:
815:
811:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
776:
774:
773:
768:
767:
762:
761:
760:Vinaya Piṭaka
756:
752:
747:
739:
738:
732:
724:
723:
714:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
687:
679:
673:
669:
665:
660:
654:
649:
643:
638:
627:
622:
620:
615:
613:
608:
607:
605:
604:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
575:3. Dhātukathā
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
562:
558:
553:
552:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
532:Nettipakaraṇa
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
457:Khuddakapāṭha
455:
451:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
424:
420:
415:
414:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
392:
388:
383:
382:
378:
374:
373:
370:
366:
359:
351:
347:
342:Tam tạng (三藏)
339:
337:
333:
328:
323:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
297:
293:
288:
277:
275:
271:
267:
263:
261:
257:
252:
247:
237:
235:
231:
226:
221:
211:
209:
205:
200:
195:
185:
183:
179:
175:
171:
169:
165:
160:
155:
145:
143:
139:
133:
121:
119:
115:
107:
105:
101:
97:
93:
91:
87:
80:
70:
68:
64:
61:Three Baskets
60:
56:
53:
47:
44:
40:
33:
19:
6810:
6802:
6788:
6774:
6738:Roman Missal
6729:
6698:Early modern
6657:(Sanamahism)
6602:(Gnosticism)
6591:
6570:Deuterocanon
6545:
6537:
6533:Tao Te Ching
6531:
6373:in Sinhalese
6351:Caste system
6346:Architecture
6132:Capital city
6098:Lambakanna I
6044:Late period
5983:
5909:Bibliography
5763:Bodhisattvas
5683:Christianity
5678:Baháʼí Faith
5543:Dharmachakra
5533:Prayer wheel
5523:Prayer beads
5291:Architecture
5170:969 Movement
4954:Saudi Arabia
4932:Central Asia
4925:South Africa
4747:
4730:
4705:
4663:Panchen Lama
4568:Buddhapālita
4164:Satipatthana
4159:Mindful Yoga
4072:Recollection
3986:Brahmavihara
3857:Japanese Zen
3852:Chinese Chan
3812:Animal realm
3619:Key concepts
3441:Bodhisattvas
3253:Three Jewels
3137:
3115:
3098:
3065:
3054:
2943:Pali Canon:
2942:
2921:
2903:
2885:
2867:
2858:
2847:. Retrieved
2827:
2820:
2812:
2807:
2796:. Retrieved
2776:
2755:. Retrieved
2735:
2728:
2716:. Retrieved
2706:
2700:
2689:. Retrieved
2669:
2645:
2638:
2627:. Retrieved
2607:
2600:
2592:
2588:
2576:
2568:
2563:
2555:
2550:
2525:. Retrieved
2520:
2517:"Arquivo.pt"
2497:. Retrieved
2477:
2467:September 8,
2465:. Retrieved
2456:
2443:
2388:, retrieved
2378:
2372:
2360:
2348:
2339:
2317:2008. p. 68.
2314:
2309:
2297:
2286:. Retrieved
2266:
2246:
2230:
2225:
2217:
2208:
2189:
2170:
2164:
2153:. Retrieved
2144:
2135:
2122:
2114:
2109:
2098:. Retrieved
2089:
2080:
2072:
2067:
2033:23 September
2031:. Retrieved
2014:
2000:23 September
1998:. Retrieved
1981:
1967:23 September
1965:. Retrieved
1948:
1919:. Retrieved
1884:
1783:
1777:
1762:
1750:
1742:
1732:
1714:
1701:
1681:sacred texts
1674:
1652:
1643:
1638:
1632:
1608:
1596:
1590:Sutra Pitaka
1588:
1578:
1570:
1551:
1541:
1535:is unclear.
1532:
1530:
1515:
1483:
1474:Zhu Daosheng
1467:
1446:
1437:
1433:
1427:
1424:A. K. Warder
1413:
1390:
1378:
1367:Sarvāstivāda
1364:
1361:Sārvāstivāda
1354:
1346:
1342:
1336:
1318:
1310:
1304:
1282:
1276:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1237:buddhavacana
1236:
1224:buddhavacana
1222:
1214:
1196:
1184:Buddhabhadra
1178:Mahāsāṃghika
1176:
1174:
1171:Mahāsāṃghika
1164:
1159:
1155:A. K. Warder
1152:
1135:
1127:
1122:
1120:
1114:
1104:
1094:
1092:Sarvāstivāda
1080:
1078:Mahāsāṃghika
1061:
1056:Each of the
1055:
1040:
1031:
1020:Please help
1015:verification
1012:
984:
965:
958:
952:
948:Sutra Piṭaka
946:
942:
940:
925:
916:
905:Please help
900:verification
897:
872:
868:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
824:
823:
813:
812:
807:
777:
770:
766:Sutta Piṭaka
764:
758:
754:
736:
735:
721:
720:
719:
542:Milindapañha
537:Peṭakopadesa
512:Cariyāpiṭaka
482:Vimānavatthu
400:2. Khandhaka
214:ព្រះត្រៃបិដក
51:
43:
32:Tang Sanzang
6793:(Thelemite)
6785:(Ahmadiyya)
6765:(Mormonism)
6651:(Hinduism)
6445:WikiProject
6365:Literature
6361:Immigration
6241:Atamasthana
6216:Polonnaruwa
6189:Malaya Rata
6166:Sanghamitta
5608:Dharma talk
5437:Asalha Puja
5233:Eschatology
5036:Switzerland
5016:New Zealand
4944:Middle East
4853:Philippines
4773:Afghanistan
4578:Bodhidharma
4563:Buddhaghosa
4483:Householder
4393:Monasticism
4346:Bodhisattva
4201:Prostration
4154:Mindfulness
4082:Anapanasati
4065:Kammaṭṭhāna
3862:Korean Seon
3802:Asura realm
3797:Human realm
3737:Ten Fetters
3692:Parinirvana
3594:Uppalavanna
3559:Mahākaccana
3544:Mahākassapa
3476:Kṣitigarbha
3471:Ākāśagarbha
3368:Suddhodāna
3313:Four sights
3240:Foundations
2581:Walser 2005
2571:2008. p. 52
2436:Harris 1991
2406:Walser 2005
2365:Walser 2005
2353:Walser 2005
2332:Walser 2005
2302:Walser 2005
1880:"Tripiṭaka"
1733:bstan-'gyur
1603:Dharmasutra
1558:Arahantship
1476:in 424 CE.
1449:Bodhisattva
1307:Bahuśrutīya
1301:Bahuśrutīya
1291:Bodhisattva
1287:Bhāvaviveka
1203:parinirvāṇa
595:7. Paṭṭhāna
570:2. Vibhaṅga
507:Buddhavaṃsa
477:Suttanipāta
405:3. Parivāra
6819:Geniocracy
6815:(Satanist)
6771:(Tenrikyo)
6620:(Hinduism)
6618:Upanishads
6588:(Hinduism)
6560:(Judaism)
6548:(Buddhist)
6516:(Hinduism)
6400:Brahmanism
6328:Rajakariya
6144:and people
6075:Government
5896:Background
5725:Psychology
5705:Gnosticism
5693:Comparison
5688:Influences
5670:Comparison
5553:Bhavacakra
5511:Kushinagar
5486:Pilgrimage
5432:Māgha Pūjā
5387:Bodhi Tree
5203:Buddhology
5193:Abhidharma
5185:Philosophy
5118:Menander I
4986:Costa Rica
4937:Uzbekistan
4778:Bangladesh
4732:Dhammapada
4716:Pali Canon
4678:Ajahn Chah
4658:Dalai Lama
4558:Kumārajīva
4553:Vasubandhu
4528:The Buddha
4436:Zen master
4371:Sakadagami
4351:Buddhahood
4282:Pratimokṣa
4097:Shikantaza
4053:Meditation
4028:Deity yoga
3899:Madhyamaka
3792:Deva realm
3687:Mindstream
3637:Bodhicitta
3549:Aṅgulimāla
3416:Devadatta
3392:Yaśodharā
3295:The Buddha
3285:Middle Way
2849:2016-10-20
2798:2016-10-20
2757:2016-10-20
2691:2016-10-20
2629:2018-03-03
2558:2000. p. 6
2527:2022-10-06
2521:arquivo.pt
2499:2010-06-27
2390:2011-02-24
2288:2016-10-20
2155:2019-03-12
2100:2019-03-12
1921:2021-09-23
1818:Pāli Canon
1747:As a title
1715:bka'-'gyur
1537:Max Müller
1518:Pāli Canon
1512:Pāli Canon
1506:Pali Canon
1498:Pali Canon
1470:Mahīśāsaka
1464:Mahīśāsaka
1408:See also:
1375:Guṇabhadra
1199:Paramārtha
1148:Mahīśāsaka
957:, and the
919:March 2019
865:Abhidhamma
863:, and the
847:(पिटक) or
798:, and the
780:Pāli Canon
769:, and the
497:Therīgāthā
492:Theragāthā
487:Petavatthu
472:Itivuttaka
462:Dhammapada
369:Pāli Canon
336:Vietnamese
316:พระไตรปิฎก
287:Tipitakaya
266:Tiga Bakul
168:Indonesian
73:त्रिपिटक (
39:Pali Canon
6847:Tripiṭaka
6825:Catechism
6821:(Raelian)
6804:Dianetics
6769:Ofudesaki
6608:(Judaism)
6546:Tripiṭaka
6522:(Jainism)
6500:Antiquity
6194:Maya Rata
6176:Geography
6030:Mahavamsa
6004:Dipavamsa
5984:Tripiṭaka
5793:Festivals
5773:Buddhists
5735:Theosophy
5538:Symbolism
5528:Hama yumi
5501:Bodh Gaya
5268:Socialism
5243:Evolution
5218:Economics
5056:Venezuela
4971:Australia
4966:Argentina
4890:Sri Lanka
4885:Singapore
4803:Indonesia
4765:Countries
4706:Tripiṭaka
4668:Ajahn Mun
4543:Nagarjuna
4538:Aśvaghoṣa
4421:Anagārika
4416:Śrāmaṇerī
4411:Śrāmaṇera
4406:Bhikkhunī
4366:Sotāpanna
4255:Passaddhi
4196:Offerings
4171:Nekkhamma
4048:Iddhipada
3968:Practices
3938:Theravada
3911:Vajrayana
3904:Yogachara
3874:Pure Land
3787:Six Paths
3774:Cosmology
3554:Anuruddha
3529:Sāriputta
3519:Kaundinya
3511:Disciples
3486:Vajrapāṇi
3338:Footprint
3303:Tathāgata
2983:(ongoing)
2707:Mahavamsa
2421:Dutt 1998
2075:, pg 1252
2015:www.bl.uk
1982:www.bl.uk
1949:www.bl.uk
1789:Tripiṭaka
1754:Tripiṭaka
1689:sutrayana
1639:Tripiṭaka
1562:Aluvihare
1553:Mahavamsa
1543:Dipavamsa
1533:Tripiṭaka
1522:Theravāda
1492:Kāśyapīya
1480:Kāśyapīya
1442:East Asia
1420:Later Qin
1355:hetuphala
1343:prajñapti
1254:Dīpavaṃsa
1219:Kukkuṭika
1215:Tripiṭaka
1165:Tripiṭaka
1144:Kāśyapīya
1136:Tripiṭaka
1128:Tripiṭaka
1123:Tripiṭaka
1115:Tripiṭaka
1112:Saṃmitīya
1105:Tripiṭaka
1095:Tripiṭaka
1081:Tripiṭaka
1062:Tripiṭaka
943:Tripiṭaka
869:Tripiṭaka
833:Tripiṭaka
820:Etymology
814:Tripiṭaka
808:Tripiṭaka
755:Tripiṭaka
742:Sanskrit:
737:Tripiṭaka
590:6. Yamaka
188:三蔵 (さんぞう)
75:Sanskrit:
6841:Category
6799:(Wiccan)
6779:(Baha'i)
6671:(Shinto)
6641:Medieval
6612:Theogony
6542:(Taoist)
6539:Zhuangzi
6425:Category
6395:Buddhism
6390:Religion
6380:Perahera
6308:Kahavanu
6303:Kahapana
6221:Sigiriya
6199:Rajarata
6142:Politics
6115:Military
6088:Monarchs
6083:Monarchy
6035:Sigiriya
5914:Timeline
5811:Category
5740:Violence
5710:Hinduism
5658:Sanskrit
5613:Hinayana
5598:Amitābha
5558:Swastika
5427:Uposatha
5417:Holidays
5402:Calendar
5248:Humanism
5086:Kanishka
5076:Timeline
4900:Thailand
4868:Kalmykia
4863:Buryatia
4848:Pakistan
4833:Mongolia
4828:Maldives
4823:Malaysia
4788:Cambodia
4653:Shamarpa
4648:Nichiren
4598:Xuanzang
4533:Nagasena
4451:Rinpoche
4181:Pāramitā
4023:Devotion
3943:Navayana
3931:Dzogchen
3894:Nichiren
3842:Mahayana
3834:Branches
3712:Saṅkhāra
3461:Mañjuśrī
3418:(cousin)
3410:(cousin)
3378:(mother)
3370:(father)
3358:Miracles
3308:Birthday
3225:Glossary
3198:Buddhism
3129:Archived
3037:Archived
3025:Archived
3012:Archived
2996:Archived
2977:Archived
2843:Archived
2792:Archived
2751:Archived
2712:Archived
2685:Archived
2623:Archived
2536:cite web
2490:Archived
2461:Archived
2384:archived
2282:Archived
2197:Archived
2149:Archived
2113:Mizuno,
2094:Archived
2056:Archived
2053:Tipitaka
2027:Archived
1994:Archived
1961:Archived
1915:Archived
1848:Xuanzang
1796:See also
1769:Xuanzang
1759:Xuanzang
1737:Shastras
1647:Zhisheng
1487:Tipiṭaka
1327:Hīnayāna
1295:Mahāyāna
1279:Caitikas
1263:Xuanzang
1245:and the
1207:Rājagṛha
1132:Xuanzang
1102:Sthavira
975:Magadhan
873:Tipiṭaka
825:Tipiṭaka
722:Tipiṭaka
703:Mandalay
642:Thailand
182:Japanese
110:ত্রিপিটক
96:Tipiṭaka
67:Sanskrit
52:Tipiṭaka
6683:(Islam)
6665:(Islam)
6649:Puranas
6624:Enneads
6369:in Pali
6268:Economy
6161:Mahinda
5933:History
5904:Outline
5873:topics
5788:Temples
5768:Buddhas
5730:Science
5720:Judaism
5715:Jainism
5633:Lineage
5593:Abhijñā
5563:Thangka
5506:Sarnath
5491:Lumbini
5412:Funeral
5407:Cuisine
5283:Culture
5258:Reality
5208:Creator
5198:Atomism
5068:History
5041:Ukraine
5001:Germany
4920:Senegal
4910:Vietnam
4838:Myanmar
4638:Shinran
4628:Karmapa
4603:Shandao
4573:Dignāga
4498:Śrāvaka
4478:Donchee
4473:Kappiya
4431:Sayadaw
4401:Bhikkhu
4376:Anāgāmi
4333:Nirvana
4299:Samadhi
4186:Paritta
4127:Tonglen
4122:Mandala
4077:Smarana
4058:Mantras
4006:Upekkha
3976:Bhavana
3926:Shingon
3879:Tiantai
3732:Tathātā
3722:Śūnyatā
3717:Skandha
3707:Saṃsāra
3702:Rebirth
3677:Kleshas
3667:Indriya
3569:Subhūti
3454:Guanyin
3408:Ānanda
3400:Rāhula
3280:Nirvana
3220:Outline
3045:English
2958:English
1725:Tengyur
1707:Kangyur
1693:tantric
1637:is the
1490:of the
1457:Dhāraṇī
1398:Tibetan
1349:saṃvṛti
1273:Caitika
1194:1425).
1160:Bu-ston
707:Myanmar
668:Haeinsa
522:Niddesa
502:Apadāna
296:Tagalog
280:තිපිටකය
274:Sinhala
251:samjang
240:삼장 (三臧)
159:Sānzàng
142:Chinese
118:Burmese
104:Bengali
58:English
6755:Modern
6708:(Sikh)
6681:Hadith
6669:Kojiki
6606:Talmud
6558:Tanakh
6526:Avesta
6520:Agamas
6435:Portal
6298:Pearls
6227:Sites
6211:Cities
6204:Ruhuna
6156:Ashoka
6103:Moriya
6093:Vijaya
5783:Sutras
5778:Suttas
5643:Siddhi
5628:Koliya
5603:Brahmā
5518:Poetry
5464:Mantra
5454:Kasaya
5326:Pagoda
5306:Kyaung
5301:Vihāra
5296:Temple
5238:Ethics
5081:Ashoka
5031:Sweden
5026:Poland
5021:Norway
5011:Mexico
4996:France
4981:Canada
4976:Brazil
4915:Africa
4895:Taiwan
4858:Russia
4783:Bhutan
4743:Vinaya
4623:Naropa
4613:Saraha
4548:Asanga
4304:Prajñā
4213:Refuge
4176:Nianfo
4137:Tertön
4132:Tantra
4117:Ganana
4107:Tukdam
4033:Dhyāna
4001:Mudita
3996:Karuṇā
3889:Risshū
3884:Huayan
3817:Naraka
3757:Anattā
3752:Dukkha
3747:Anicca
3652:Dharma
3604:Channa
3539:Ānanda
3524:Assaji
3491:Skanda
3394:(wife)
3363:Family
3343:Relics
3268:Sangha
3263:Dharma
3258:Buddha
3002:has a
2928:
2910:
2892:
2835:
2784:
2743:
2718:15 May
2677:
2615:
2274:
2177:
2130:,2012.
2019:London
1986:London
1953:London
1907:
1889:Oxford
1719:Vacana
1573:sangha
1566:Matale
1453:Mantra
1259:Faxian
1188:Faxian
1180:Vinaya
1146:, and
1085:slokas
1066:Yijing
988:Vinaya
967:Sutras
951:, the
861:Vinaya
859:, the
857:Suttas
845:piṭaka
831:), or
790:, the
763:, the
753:. The
695:stupas
517:Jātaka
234:Korean
220:UNGEGN
194:Rōmaji
154:Pinyin
18:Pitaka
6663:Quran
6552:Bible
6514:Vedas
6293:Ivory
5957:Elara
5919:Years
5755:Lists
5623:Kalpa
5618:Iddhi
5481:Music
5476:Mudra
5442:Vassa
5422:Vesak
5392:Budai
5338:Candi
5321:Stupa
5253:Logic
5006:Italy
4905:Tibet
4843:Nepal
4813:Korea
4808:Japan
4798:India
4793:China
4738:Sutra
4693:Texts
4643:Dōgen
4633:Hōnen
4618:Atiśa
4583:Zhiyi
4493:Achar
4461:Tulku
4456:Geshe
4441:Rōshi
4426:Ajahn
4381:Arhat
4341:Bodhi
4311:Vīrya
4228:Sacca
4223:Satya
4218:Sādhu
4206:Music
4149:Merit
4142:Terma
4102:Zazen
4038:Faith
3991:Mettā
3672:Karma
3632:Bardo
3599:Asita
3589:Khema
3579:Upāli
3564:Nanda
3402:(son)
3376:Māyā
3353:Films
3230:Index
2493:(PDF)
2486:(PDF)
1855:Notes
1729:Wylie
1711:Wylie
734:) or
727:Pali:
653:Burma
467:Udāna
260:Malay
208:Khmer
199:sanzō
6655:Puya
6536:and
6491:List
6288:Gems
5653:Pāḷi
5638:Māra
5548:Flag
4949:Iran
4873:Tuva
4818:Laos
4446:Lama
4294:Śīla
4262:Śīla
4250:Pīti
4240:Sati
4191:Puja
4112:Koan
4018:Dāna
3609:Yasa
3496:Tārā
2926:ISBN
2908:ISBN
2890:ISBN
2833:ISBN
2782:ISBN
2741:ISBN
2720:2020
2675:ISBN
2653:–29.
2613:ISBN
2542:link
2469:2019
2272:ISBN
2175:ISBN
2035:2021
2002:2021
1969:2021
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941:The
871:and
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829:Pāli
778:The
689:The
322:RTGS
310:Thai
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6127:Law
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