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Byczyna

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704: 678: 666: 719: 83: 42: 471: 64: 54: 690: 935: 149: 90: 538:, and the local school slowly diminished. In 1757 the town suffered the largest fire in its history. Despite those circumstances, in the 19th century, the town was still largely inhabited by 368: 519:
in 1646. In the 16th century, a Polish school was established, which flourished in the 17th century, and from 1657 to 1661 its rector was Byczyna-born Polish scholar and translator
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who also was elected as king, on January 24, 1588. Maximilian was defeated. He surrendered and went to imprisonment. The German
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and the rebirth of independent Poland, Germany introduced a number of restrictions, including a
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The town of Byczyna was first mention in 1054 when it temporarily served as the capital of the
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Gustav Freytag in his Memories mentions border violations against Pitschen farmers
1034: 1019: 543: 482: 444: 432: 625:(1799–1854), industrialist, "Polish King of Zinc", exploited local ore deposits 969: 934: 617: 507:
reports in his memories about yearly border violations at Byczyna. During the
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Lokacje miejskie na obszarze Polski. Dokumentacja geograficzno-historyczna
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Map of Silesia 1600, Pitzen north of Creiteberg in Ducatus Bregensis
439:, and it soon returned under the rule of local Polish dukes of the 469: 355: 185: 467:-ruled Czech Kingdom. It was a border town, located near Poland. 879: 380: 883: 554:
the town remained part of Germany. In September 1939, Germany,
616:(1673–1736), theologian and Deacon at St. Elisabeth Church in 598:(von Löven), physician and astronomer, married Maria Cunitz 550:, to hinder the self-organization of local Poles. In the 671:
Medieval town walls with the Eastern (or "Polish") Tower
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annexation in 1742, Byczyna, under the Germanized name
427:, before it was again under direct rule of Polish King 463:
until 1675. Afterwards it was incorporated into the
942: 917: 335: 325: 315: 305: 284: 267: 259: 251: 246: 238: 230: 225: 217: 212: 204: 196: 184: 172: 160: 142: 32: 570:in 1945, Byczyna was reintegrated with Poland. 407:. Its name is of Polish origin. It was part of 395:, with 3,490 inhabitants as of December 2021. 895: 8: 740: 738: 902: 888: 880: 610:(1627–1679), Polish scholar and translator 29: 604:(1610–1664), astronomer, died at Pitschem 496:, who was elected as king of Poland, and 734: 661: 334: 324: 304: 266: 245: 237: 224: 211: 195: 141: 106: 75: 47: 38: 815:, Katowice, 2007, p. 22-23 (in Polish) 435:before 1268. In 1356 it passed to the 1086:Cities and towns in Opole Voivodeship 781: 779: 777: 775: 773: 771: 769: 767: 765: 763: 314: 283: 258: 250: 229: 216: 203: 183: 171: 159: 7: 724:The Saint Nicolaus evangelic church 494:Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria 234:5.79 km (2.24 sq mi) 757:Data for territorial unit 1604014. 431:from 1341 to 1348. It was granted 27:Place in Opole Voivodeship, Poland 25: 459:, again Brzeg, Opole and finally 933: 717: 702: 688: 676: 664: 350: 147: 88: 81: 62: 52: 40: 631:(1811–1906), pioneering Polish 89: 415:it was part of the duchies of 1: 511:the town was occupied by the 635:, attended school in Byczyna 443:, as part of the duchies of 874:Jewish Community in Byczyna 683:Western (or "German") Tower 652:twin towns of Gmina Byczyna 591:Chronica principum Poloniae 1107: 833:) (in the Duchy of Brzeg ( 646:Twin towns – sister cities 641:(1867–1944), mathematician 492:took place nearby between 931: 263:620/km (1,600/sq mi) 107: 76: 48: 39: 791:Urząd Miejski w Byczynie 242:197 m (646 ft) 829:, north of Kluczbork ( 566:. After the defeat of 534:, entered a period of 485: 376: 481:in 1588, painting by 473: 429:Casimir III the Great 340:http://www.byczyna.pl 286: • Summer ( 811:Robert Krzysztofik, 413:fragmentation period 405:Bishopric of Wrocław 260: • Density 837:)) 1600 Silesia Map 748:. Statistics Poland 712:Holy Trinity church 123: /  842:2012-07-16 at the 548:state of emergency 498:Sigismund III Vasa 486: 252: • Total 231: • Total 218: • Mayor 1081:Cities in Silesia 1068: 1067: 876:on Virtual Shtetl 835:Ducatus Bregensis 746:"Local Data Bank" 696:Byczyna Town Hall 623:Piotr Steinkeller 509:Thirty Years' War 490:Battle of Byczyna 479:Battle of Byczyna 437:Czech Crown Lands 389:Opole Voivodeship 345: 344: 127:51.117°N 18.217°E 16:(Redirected from 1098: 1091:Kluczbork County 937: 904: 897: 890: 881: 857: 852: 846: 822: 816: 809: 803: 802: 800: 798: 783: 758: 756: 754: 753: 742: 721: 706: 692: 680: 668: 588: 580:Piotr of Byczyna 385:Kluczbork County 371: 353: 291: 153: 151: 150: 138: 137: 135: 134: 133: 128: 124: 121: 120: 119: 116: 92: 91: 85: 66: 56: 44: 30: 21: 1106: 1105: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1097: 1096: 1095: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1064: 938: 929: 913: 908: 865: 860: 853: 849: 844:Wayback Machine 823: 819: 810: 806: 796: 794: 785: 784: 761: 751: 749: 744: 743: 736: 732: 725: 722: 713: 707: 698: 693: 684: 681: 672: 669: 660: 648: 596:Eliasz Kreczmar 582: 576: 552:interwar period 411:and during its 401: 367: 311: 285: 197:First mentioned 148: 146: 131: 129: 125: 122: 117: 114: 112: 110: 109: 103: 102: 101: 100: 99: 98: 97: 93: 72: 71: 70: 69: 60: 59: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1104: 1102: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1073: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 946: 944: 940: 939: 932: 930: 928: 927: 921: 919: 915: 914: 909: 907: 906: 899: 892: 884: 878: 877: 871: 864: 863:External links 861: 859: 858: 847: 817: 804: 759: 733: 731: 728: 727: 726: 723: 716: 714: 708: 701: 699: 694: 687: 685: 682: 675: 673: 670: 663: 659: 656: 647: 644: 643: 642: 636: 626: 620: 611: 605: 599: 593: 575: 574:Notable people 572: 556:invaded Poland 521:John Herbinius 505:Gustav Freytag 400: 397: 343: 342: 337: 333: 332: 329: 323: 322: 319: 313: 312: 309: 307: 303: 302: 292: 282: 281: 271: 265: 264: 261: 257: 256: 253: 249: 248: 244: 243: 240: 236: 235: 232: 228: 227: 223: 222: 219: 215: 214: 210: 209: 206: 202: 201: 198: 194: 193: 188: 182: 181: 176: 170: 169: 164: 158: 157: 144: 140: 139: 132:51.117; 18.217 105: 104: 95: 94: 87: 86: 80: 79: 78: 77: 74: 73: 67: 61: 57: 51: 50: 49: 46: 45: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1103: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 947: 945: 941: 936: 926: 923: 922: 920: 918:Town and seat 916: 912: 911:Gmina Byczyna 905: 900: 898: 893: 891: 886: 885: 882: 875: 872: 870: 867: 866: 862: 856: 851: 848: 845: 841: 838: 836: 832: 828: 821: 818: 814: 808: 805: 792: 788: 782: 780: 778: 776: 774: 772: 770: 768: 766: 764: 760: 747: 741: 739: 735: 729: 720: 715: 711: 705: 700: 697: 691: 686: 679: 674: 667: 662: 657: 655: 653: 645: 640: 637: 634: 630: 627: 624: 621: 619: 615: 612: 609: 608:Jan Herbinius 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 592: 586: 581: 578: 577: 573: 571: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 536:Germanisation 533: 529: 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 503: 499: 495: 491: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 441:Piast dynasty 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 398: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 365: 361: 357: 352: 349: 341: 338: 330: 328: 320: 318: 308: 300: 296: 293: 289: 279: 275: 272: 270: 262: 254: 241: 233: 221:Iwona Sobania 220: 207: 199: 192: 189: 187: 180: 177: 175: 168: 165: 163: 156: 145: 136: 108:Coordinates: 84: 65: 55: 43: 31: 19: 1055:Sierosławice 924: 850: 834: 830: 826: 820: 812: 807: 795:. Retrieved 790: 750:. Retrieved 649: 639:Martin Kutta 629:Jan Dzierżon 614:Adam Quasius 602:Maria Cunitz 590: 568:Nazi Germany 564:World War II 559: 531: 525: 515:in 1633 and 487: 475:Jan Zamoyski 402: 363: 359: 347: 346: 68:Coat of arms 1020:Paruszowice 797:13 February 793:(in Polish) 583: [ 562:, sparking 544:World War I 483:Jan Matejko 433:town rights 306:Postal code 208:before 1268 205:Town rights 162:Voivodeship 130: / 1075:Categories 1060:Wojsławice 1045:Roszkowice 1030:Polanowice 1025:Pogorzałka 1000:Kochłowice 985:Jakubowice 970:Dobiercice 965:Ciecierzyn 831:Creitzberg 787:"Historia" 752:2022-06-02 730:References 558:also from 526:After the 327:Car plates 247:Population 213:Government 1040:Pszczonki 995:Jaśkowice 975:Gołkowice 950:Biskupice 369:‹See Tfd› 317:Area code 269:Time zone 239:Elevation 179:Kluczbork 1035:Proślice 1010:Miechowa 943:Villages 840:Archived 633:apiarist 560:Pitschen 542:. After 532:Pitschen 528:Prussian 465:Habsburg 457:Oleśnica 445:Świdnica 425:Namysłów 377:Pitschen 364:Bicinium 18:Pitschen 990:Janówka 960:Chudoba 925:Byczyna 710:Baroque 658:Gallery 618:Wrocław 477:at the 461:Legnica 417:Silesia 399:History 379:) is a 348:Byczyna 336:Website 191:Byczyna 143:Country 118:18°13′E 96:Byczyna 34:Byczyna 1050:Sarnów 1015:Nasale 1005:Kostów 980:Gosław 827:Pitzen 517:Swedes 513:Saxons 502:author 421:Głogów 409:Poland 393:Poland 373:German 360:Bicina 321:+48 77 310:46-220 174:County 155:Poland 152:  115:51°7′N 955:Borek 587:] 540:Poles 453:Brzeg 449:Opole 356:Latin 295:UTC+2 274:UTC+1 255:3,582 186:Gmina 167:Opole 799:2020 650:See 488:The 423:and 381:town 299:CEST 226:Area 200:1054 58:Flag 383:in 331:OKL 288:DST 278:CET 1077:: 789:. 762:^ 737:^ 654:. 585:pl 523:. 455:, 451:, 447:, 419:, 391:, 387:, 375:: 366:; 362:, 358:: 903:e 896:t 889:v 824:* 801:. 755:. 354:( 301:) 297:( 290:) 280:) 276:( 20:)

Index

Pitschen

Flag of Byczyna
Coat of arms of Byczyna
Byczyna is located in Poland
51°7′N 18°13′E / 51.117°N 18.217°E / 51.117; 18.217
Poland
Voivodeship
Opole
County
Kluczbork
Gmina
Byczyna
Time zone
UTC+1
CET
DST
UTC+2
CEST
Area code
Car plates
http://www.byczyna.pl

Latin
‹See Tfd›
German
town
Kluczbork County
Opole Voivodeship
Poland

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