Knowledge (XXG)

Pizzaro-class gunboat

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312:
The ships' main gun armament consisted of six 120-millimetre (4.7 in) guns in three twin mounts, with one forward and two aft. Eight 37 mm (1.5 in) and six 20 mm (0.8 in) guns comprised the close-in
329:) were originally armed with two 105 mm (4.1 in) anti-aircraft guns instead of the 120 mm guns before being rearmed with the intended armament. Anti-submarine armament consisted of four 347:
were modernised in 1960 as part of a major programme of modernising ships of the Spanish Navy. The two ships were completely re-armed, with a gun armament of two American 127 mm (5 in) 38
383: 31: 877: 628:
A total of 30 Spanish warships were fitted with more modern anti-aircraft and anti-submarine armament and sensors between 1959 and 1960.
858: 839: 820: 801: 355: 563: 584: 500: 266: 542: 437: 405:
Two ships were discarded in 1968, with most of the rest of the class stricken in the next few years. By 1978, only
247: 479: 521: 458: 305:(34.3 km/h; 21.3 mph). A maximum of 402 tons of oil fuel could be carried, giving a range of 3,000 359: 237: 55: 394:
delayed construction of the ships, which were completed from 1947 to 1951. They were initially rated as
314: 348: 278: 854: 835: 816: 797: 367: 351: 391: 387: 371: 270: 209: 35: 262: 112: 871: 306: 294: 290: 159: 153: 220:
in 1959. They started to be withdrawn from use in 1968, with the last of the class,
330: 274: 205: 45: 302: 172: 334: 298: 139: 243: 286: 309:(5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph). 363: 217: 213: 93: 89: 254:
class were designed to combine the role of minelaying and escort, the
354:
in two single mounts, with a close-in anti-aircraft armament of four
374:
batteries, eight depth-charge throwers and two depth-charge racks.
282: 258:
s were more specialist escort vessels, with a heavy gun armament.
289:) standard and 2,282 tonnes (2,246 long tons) full load. Two 409:
remained in service. She remained in service until 1982.
261:
The ships were 95.20 metres (312 ft 4 in)
834:. Annapolis, Maryland, USA: Naval Institute Press. 362:armament consisted of two racks for anti-submarine 830:Gardiner, Robert; Chumbley, Stephen, eds. (1995). 204:was a class of eight escort vessels built for the 832:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995 813:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946 811:Gardiner, Robert; Chesneau, Roger, eds. (1980). 754: 742: 730: 726: 724: 722: 720: 718: 709: 705: 703: 701: 699: 697: 657: 250:in 1939–40 and completed in 1942–43. While the 246:, two of which were built for the Spanish Navy, 796:. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Co., Ltd. 619:Gardiner and Chesneau state a load of 40 mines. 390:dockyard in August 1944. Financial problems in 337:could be carried. The ships had a crew of 250. 787:. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Co., Ltd. 273:of 12.15 metres (39 ft 10 in) and a 8: 684: 682: 680: 678: 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 666: 212:, they were completed in 1946–1950 rated as 382:The eight ships were all launched at the 356:40 mm (1.6 in) Bofors L/70 guns 265:and 87.54 metres (287 ft 2 in) 688: 416: 301:(3,700 kW), giving a speed of 18.5 293:fed steam to two sets of Parsons geared 650: 612: 384:Sociedad Española de Construcción Naval 317:armament. Some of the class (including 277:of 3.40 metres (11 ft 2 in). 103:1,740 t (1,710 long tons) standard 32:Sociedad Española de Construcción Naval 15: 766: 111:95.20 m (312 ft 4 in) 7: 366:(eight torpedoes were carried), two 122:12.15 m (39 ft 10 in) 297:. The machinery was rated at 5,000 130:3.40 m (11 ft 2 in) 14: 815:. London: Conway Maritime Press. 792:Blackman, Raymond V. B. (1971). 783:Blackman, Raymond V. B. (1962). 398:(gunboats) and were re-rated as 175:(34.3 km/h; 21.3 mph) 1: 851:Jane's Fighting Ships 1979–80 794:Jane's Fighting Ships 1971–72 785:Jane's Fighting Ships 1962–63 878:Gunboats of the Spanish Navy 853:. London: Jane's Yearbooks. 755:Gardiner & Chumbley 1995 743:Gardiner & Chumbley 1995 731:Gardiner & Chumbley 1995 710:Gardiner & Chesneau 1980 658:Gardiner & Chesneau 1980 216:, and were redesignated as 894: 849:Moore, John, ed. (1979). 474:Stricken 4 November 1978 453:Stricken 2 December 1971 80: 22: 18: 236:class were based on the 757:, pp. 427–428, 430 333:throwers, and up to 30 208:in the 1940s. Built at 191:6× 120 mm (4.7 in) guns 81:General characteristics 267:between perpendiculars 565:Vasco Núñez de Balboa 323:Vasco Núñez de Balboa 224:, stricken in 1982. 222:Vincente Yañez Pinzon 586:Vicente Yáñez Pinzón 502:Martín Alonso Pinzón 407:Vicente Yáñez Pinzón 402:(frigates) in 1958. 345:Vicente Yáñez Pinzón 327:Vicente Yáñez Pinzón 544:Sarmiento de Gamboa 386:(SECN) shipyard at 745:, pp. 427–428 660:, pp. 402–403 604: 603: 450:18 September 1947 352:dual purpose guns 195: 194: 885: 864: 845: 826: 807: 788: 770: 764: 758: 752: 746: 740: 734: 728: 713: 707: 692: 686: 661: 655: 638: 635: 629: 626: 620: 617: 492:20 December 1948 417: 299:shaft horsepower 59:-class minelayer 16: 893: 892: 888: 887: 886: 884: 883: 882: 868: 867: 861: 848: 842: 829: 823: 810: 804: 791: 782: 779: 774: 773: 765: 761: 753: 749: 741: 737: 729: 716: 708: 695: 687: 664: 656: 652: 647: 642: 641: 636: 632: 627: 623: 618: 614: 609: 423:Pennant Number 415: 392:Francoist Spain 380: 370:anti-submarine 230: 142:(3,700 kW) 135:Installed power 12: 11: 5: 891: 889: 881: 880: 870: 869: 866: 865: 859: 846: 840: 827: 821: 808: 802: 789: 778: 775: 772: 771: 759: 747: 735: 714: 693: 662: 649: 648: 646: 643: 640: 639: 630: 621: 611: 610: 608: 605: 602: 601: 600:Stricken 1982 598: 595: 592: 589: 581: 580: 579:Stricken 1972 577: 574: 571: 568: 560: 559: 558:Stricken 1973 556: 553: 550: 547: 539: 538: 537:Stricken 1968 535: 532: 529: 526: 518: 517: 516:Stricken 1968 514: 511: 508: 505: 497: 496: 495:Stricken 1972 493: 490: 487: 484: 476: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 455: 454: 451: 448: 445: 442: 434: 433: 430: 427: 424: 421: 414: 411: 379: 376: 360:Anti-submarine 307:nautical miles 295:steam turbines 291:Yarrow boilers 229: 226: 193: 192: 189: 185: 184: 181: 177: 176: 169: 165: 164: 163: 162: 160:steam turbines 156: 154:Yarrow boilers 148: 144: 143: 136: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 109: 105: 104: 101: 97: 96: 87: 83: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 53: 49: 48: 43: 39: 38: 29: 25: 24: 23:Class overview 20: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 890: 879: 876: 875: 873: 862: 860:0-354-00587-1 856: 852: 847: 843: 841:1-55750-132-7 837: 833: 828: 824: 822:0-85177-146-7 818: 814: 809: 805: 803:0-354-00096-9 799: 795: 790: 786: 781: 780: 776: 769:, p. 431 768: 763: 760: 756: 751: 748: 744: 739: 736: 733:, p. 430 732: 727: 725: 723: 721: 719: 715: 712:, p. 403 711: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 694: 691:, p. 214 690: 689:Blackman 1962 685: 683: 681: 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 669: 667: 663: 659: 654: 651: 644: 634: 631: 625: 622: 616: 613: 606: 599: 597:5 August 1949 596: 594:3 August 1944 593: 590: 588: 587: 583: 582: 578: 576:15 March 1947 575: 573:3 August 1944 572: 569: 567: 566: 562: 561: 557: 554: 552:8 August 1944 551: 548: 546: 545: 541: 540: 536: 534:9 August 1946 533: 531:3 August 1944 530: 527: 525: 524: 520: 519: 515: 513:18 March 1948 512: 510:3 August 1944 509: 506: 504: 503: 499: 498: 494: 491: 489:8 August 1944 488: 485: 483: 482: 478: 477: 473: 471:8 August 1951 470: 468:8 August 1944 467: 464: 462: 461: 457: 456: 452: 449: 447:3 August 1944 446: 443: 441: 440: 439:Hernán Cortés 436: 435: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 418: 412: 410: 408: 403: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 377: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 350: 346: 342: 338: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 315:anti-aircraft 310: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 259: 257: 253: 249: 245: 242: 240: 235: 227: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 201: 190: 187: 186: 182: 179: 178: 174: 170: 167: 166: 161: 157: 155: 151: 150: 149: 146: 145: 141: 137: 134: 133: 129: 126: 125: 121: 118: 117: 114: 110: 107: 106: 102: 99: 98: 95: 91: 88: 85: 84: 79: 75: 72: 71: 67: 64: 63: 60: 58: 54: 51: 50: 47: 44: 41: 40: 37: 33: 30: 27: 26: 21: 17: 850: 831: 812: 793: 784: 762: 750: 738: 653: 633: 624: 615: 585: 564: 543: 522: 501: 480: 459: 438: 406: 404: 399: 395: 381: 344: 340: 339: 331:depth charge 326: 322: 318: 311: 279:Displacement 263:long overall 260: 255: 251: 238: 233: 231: 221: 206:Spanish Navy 199: 198: 196: 100:Displacement 56: 46:Spanish Navy 335:naval mines 138:5,000  52:Preceded by 777:References 767:Moore 1979 555:2 May 1950 481:Magallanes 429:Completed 281:was 1,740 244:minelayers 180:Complement 147:Propulsion 645:Citations 637:From 1961 426:Launched 396:Cañoneros 364:torpedoes 287:long tons 269:, with a 65:Completed 42:Operators 872:Category 400:Fragatas 368:Hedgehog 248:launched 218:frigates 214:gunboats 188:Armament 73:Scrapped 28:Builders 523:Pizarro 460:Legazpi 378:Service 349:calibre 341:Legazpi 319:Pizarro 285:(1,710 275:draught 256:Pizarro 234:Pizarro 200:Pizzaro 127:Draught 94:Frigate 90:Gunboat 857:  838:  819:  800:  388:Ferrol 372:mortar 283:tonnes 241:-class 228:Design 210:Ferrol 108:Length 36:Ferrol 607:Notes 432:Fate 420:Name 413:Ships 303:knots 202:class 173:knots 171:18.5 168:Speed 855:ISBN 836:ISBN 817:ISBN 798:ISBN 343:and 325:and 271:beam 252:Eolo 239:Eolo 232:The 197:The 158:2 × 152:2 × 119:Beam 86:Type 57:Eolo 591:F41 570:F33 549:F36 528:F31 507:F34 486:F35 465:F42 444:F32 183:250 140:shp 113:o/a 874:: 717:^ 696:^ 665:^ 358:. 321:, 34:, 863:. 844:. 825:. 806:. 92:/ 76:8 68:8

Index

Sociedad Española de Construcción Naval
Ferrol
Spanish Navy
Eolo-class minelayer
Gunboat
Frigate
o/a
shp
Yarrow boilers
steam turbines
knots
Spanish Navy
Ferrol
gunboats
frigates
Eolo-class
minelayers
launched
long overall
between perpendiculars
beam
draught
Displacement
tonnes
long tons
Yarrow boilers
steam turbines
shaft horsepower
knots
nautical miles

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