1273:
1126:
28:
184:
155:
1630:
230:
1155:
771:
1582:
729:
2008:
687:
2342:
2196:
2149:
2105:
2053:
2001:
1949:
1896:
1832:
1780:
1728:
1676:
1623:
1575:
1527:
1479:
1438:
1365:
1090:
1054:
1005:
963:
917:
875:
829:
764:
722:
680:
632:
596:
560:
501:
459:
423:
387:
350:
302:
266:
223:
148:
112:
2112:
2060:
1903:
1486:
1012:
970:
882:
2276:
2203:
1839:
1787:
1683:
1445:
1372:
924:
567:
508:
357:
309:
273:
119:
2309:
2243:
2156:
1956:
1534:
1405:
800:
639:
466:
2455:
2349:
430:
1735:
1097:
836:
394:
1061:
603:
72:(ELDO). The ESA Convention was signed by the ESRO and ELDO members on 30 May 1975 and by Ireland on 31 December 1975. Canada signed a Cooperation Agreement on 9 December 1978. The Convention entered into force on 30 October 1980 after the ratification procedures in the 10 ESRO/ELDO members were finalised.
1321:
was detailed as described here. Nations who want to become a full member of ESA do so in 3 stages. First a
Cooperation Agreement is signed between the country and ESA. In this stage the country has very limited financial responsibilities. If a country wants to cooperate more fully with ESA it signs a
2400:
However, ESA ministers instructed agency officials to begin discussions with
Australia, Israel and South Africa on future association agreements with ESA. The ministers noted that “concrete cooperation is at an advanced stage” with these nations and that “prospects for mutual benefits are existing”.
1329:
This is a 5-year program of basic research and development activities aimed at improving the nations' space industry capacity. At the end of the 5-year period, the country can either begin negotiations to become a full member state or an associated state or sign a new PECS Charter. ESA is likely to
1325:
The ECS Agreement makes companies based in the country eligible for participation in ESA procurements. The country can also participate in all ESA programmes, except for the Basic
Technology Research Programme. While the financial contribution of the country concerned increases, it is still much
1187:
The ESA Convention does not require acquisition of the status of an associate member in order for a state to become a full member. The association status is envisaged to allow associate member states to take part in ESA's deliberative bodies and decision-making and also in ESA's programmes and
2443:. This move brought new perspectives to develop cooperation between the ESA and Eastern European countries. The project aims to achieve an increase in the uptake of satellite-based environmental information, while promoting regional cooperation and knowledge exchange.
2396:
Three non-EU nations — Israel, Turkey and
Ukraine — have cooperation agreements with ESA. Agency officials consider the prospects of full membership for these three countries as remote at the current time.
1257:
3840:
1188:
activities. Associate member state firms can bid for and receive contracts to work on programmes. The accord has a provision ensuring a fair industrial return to the associate members.
4226:
2881:
4104:
2635:
1249:
and that is why Canada has only the status of a cooperating state. However, it is as tightly integrated with the ESA institutions as possible for a non-member state.
3097:
2925:
1330:
expand quite rapidly in the coming years. Many countries, most of which joined the EU in both 2004 and 2007, have started to cooperate with ESA on various levels.
174:
3287:
2903:
2742:
1219:
also skipped associate membership, but it went through the new enlargement process via
Cooperation Agreement, ECS Agreement and PECS Charter implementation.
1260:) decided not to continue as an associate member of ESA. Nevertheless, on 5 March 2003 the first of ESA's deep space ground stations in the world opened in
2233:
1469:
377:
2468:
1253:
69:
3614:
3561:
3521:
1939:
1044:
2979:
2417:
2767:"Asetus Suomen liittymisestä Euroopan avaruusjarjestöa koskevaan yleissopimukseen ja sen liitannaisehtoihin tehdyn sopimuksen voimaansaattamisesta"
2139:
2720:
2393:
by 2014, however, this date was not met. The EU is already the largest single donor to ESA's budget and non-ESA EU states are observers at ESA.
1666:
256:
4027:
2975:
2478:
65:
3046:
1326:
lower than that of a full member state. The agreement is normally followed by a Plan for
European Cooperating State (or PECS Charter).
3146:
3466:
3816:
3539:
3020:
2186:
3957:
2698:
1272:
3865:
80:
The current membership of the
European Space Agency includes 22 member states, four associate members and one cooperating state:
3895:
3909:
3711:
2405:
2372:
4221:
3981:
4112:
3658:
3177:
2649:
4031:
3497:
3442:
2982:(the precursor organisations to ESA) the convention entered into force when the last of the other 10 founders ratified it.
2929:
2676:
2299:
1116:
3201:
3073:
2390:
1080:
3335:
1174:
3768:
2951:
2793:
2525:
3415:
3229:
3122:
2766:
4005:
3590:
3308:
2992:
2420:
not listed above have publicly expressed their intention to participate in the
European Space Agency's activities.
3933:
3635:"ESA and Canada renew cooperation agreement, building on long-term partnership / Press Releases / For Media / ESA"
4052:
2610:
media, Government of Canada, Canadian Space Agency, Directions of communications, Information services and new.
4078:
2838:
790:
4028:"A cooperation agreement between the Government of Ukraine and the European Space Agency was signed in Paris"
2043:
712:
3565:
3525:
1613:
754:
449:
1565:
491:
2820:
1991:
1886:
1428:
819:
670:
550:
4186:
3790:
3386:
2095:
995:
4187:"Expanding EO4SD scope to EU eastern neighbourhood | earth observation for sustainable development"
2473:
1822:
1718:
1395:
953:
340:
213:
138:
61:
4201:"Welcome to earth observation for eastern partnership | earth observation for eastern partnership"
3684:
2332:
2266:
622:
3744:"ESA's first deep space ground station opens in Western Australia / Welcome to ESA / About Us / ESA"
2408:
members Norway and
Switzerland are also members of ESA. Neither the remaining EFTA member states of
3564:. Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology of Slovenia. 3 December 2010. Archived from
2424:
1770:
865:
572:
17:
2860:
2743:"Estonia is a full member of ESA starting from 1st of September 2015 | Estonian Space Office"
2460:
1145:
586:
27:
1215:
skipped associate membership and moved from
Cooperation Agreements to full ESA membership. The
2629:
2432:
1261:
1317:
After the decision of the ESA Council of 21/22 March 2001 the procedure for accession of the
1203:(through its Ministry of Trade and Industry), all of which later joined ESA as full members.
3873:
4135:"Agenda : A Document by the ESA Director General and the ESA Directors – October 2006"
3309:"Agreement Between the European Space Agency and the Government of the Republic of Poland"
2583:
1318:
1242:
1334:
Progress of all the states that have taken or are taking part in the enlargement process
3273:
3100:[The Saeima ratifies the European Space Agency Associated Member State treaty].
2611:
2500:
3365:
2386:
2341:
2195:
2148:
2104:
2052:
2000:
1948:
1895:
1831:
1779:
1727:
1675:
1635:
1622:
1574:
1526:
1517:
1478:
1437:
1364:
1216:
1160:
1089:
1053:
1004:
962:
916:
907:
874:
828:
763:
721:
679:
631:
595:
559:
500:
458:
422:
386:
349:
301:
265:
235:
222:
147:
111:
4215:
2413:
1241:
Despite that the provisions in the ESA Convention do not show restrictions that only
3743:
3718:
3098:"Saeima ratificē līgumu par asociētās dalībvalsts statusu Eiropas Kosmosa aģentūrā"
4161:
3662:
3634:
2974:
Ireland is considered initial signatory, but since it was not member of neither
1131:
776:
4134:
3259:
2450:
1587:
1212:
734:
2013:
1227:
692:
292:
4162:"ESA Welcomes New Members, Deepens Ties With Other States at Parabolic Arc"
2952:"Hungary becomes ESA's 22nd Member State / Welcome to ESA / About Us / ESA"
2556:
2612:"Cooperation Agreement between Canada and the European Space Agency (ESA)"
2997:
2117:
2065:
1908:
1491:
1246:
1235:
1231:
1204:
1017:
975:
887:
4200:
3524:. Slovenian Government Communication Office. 28 May 2008. Archived from
2721:"Dozen Estonian companies to create solutions for European Space Agency"
2436:
2428:
2409:
2281:
2208:
1844:
1792:
1688:
1450:
1377:
1200:
1192:
929:
513:
435:
362:
314:
278:
160:
124:
2993:"Līgums ar Kosmosa aģentūru liks tiekties pēc augstākiem rezultātiem"
2314:
2248:
2161:
1961:
1740:
1539:
1410:
1223:
1208:
1196:
1102:
841:
805:
644:
471:
399:
189:
3562:"European Space Agency selects and confirms ten Slovenian proposals"
2557:"Canada and The European Space Agency Three Decades of Cooperation"
4105:"Malta exploring ways of collaborating with European Space Agency"
2354:
1066:
608:
26:
3910:"Εθνική Στρατηγική Διαστήματος | Τμήμα Ηλεκτρονικών Επικοινωνιών"
413:
2824:
2440:
3794:
3394:
2928:. National Innovation Office. 11 November 2008. Archived from
3288:"Poland and ESA sign the Plan for European Cooperating State"
2882:"Hungary and the Czech Republic sign ECS agreements with ESA"
2904:"Hungary and ESA sign PECS Agreement for another five years"
2821:"Hungary and ESA sign PECS Agreement for another five years"
3274:"Poland becomes the fourth ESA European Cooperating State"
3522:"Slovenian Government and ESA Sign Cooperation Agreement"
3147:"Lithuania becomes eighth ESA European Cooperating State"
2823:. European Space Agency. 11 November 2008. Archived from
3262:(Press release). European Space Agency. 28 January 1994.
3817:"Bulgaria becomes tenth ESA European Cooperating State"
3540:"Slovenia becomes sixth ESA European Cooperating State"
3467:"Slovakia becomes ninth ESA European Cooperating State"
3021:"Latvia becomes seventh ESA European Cooperating State"
2841:(Press release). European Space Agency. 28 January 1994
3659:"FINLAND BECOMES 14TH MEMBER OF EUROPEAN SPACE AGENCY"
3366:"Romania becomes third ESA European Cooperating State"
3047:"Signature of the PECS Charter between ESA and Latvia"
2699:"Estonia becomes fifth ESA European Cooperating State"
1306: Observer state negotiating cooperation agreement
3958:"Croatia becomes 12th ESA European Cooperating State"
3896:"Cyprus becomes 11th ESA European Cooperating State"
2926:"Extension of ECS Agreement between ESA and Hungary"
2441:
Earth Observation for Eastern Partnership initiative
2469:European Launcher Development Organisation (ELDO)
3982:"Croatia becomes ESA European Cooperating State"
3336:"Decreto do Presidente da República n.o 42/2000"
3769:"Plan for European Cooperating States Overview"
2723:. Estonian Investment Agency. 22 September 2010
2526:"BUNDESGESETZBLATT FÜR DIE REPUBLIK ÖSTERREICH"
2423:In 2016, certain ESA programs were extended to
1245:can join, the ESA Council implements such rule
4227:Enlargement of intergovernmental organizations
3178:"Lithuania becomes ESA Associate Member state"
2677:"Estonia signs Cooperation Agreement with ESA"
2501:"ESA Convention / Law at ESA / About Us / ESA"
2495:
2493:
4006:"ESA signs Cooperation Agreement with Turkey"
3498:"Slovakia becomes ESA Associate Member state"
3443:"Slovak Republic signs Cooperation Agreement"
8:
2634:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1322:European Cooperating State (ECS) agreement.
1222:Currently there are four associate members:
3254:
3252:
3074:"Latvia becomes ESA Associate Member State"
2479:European Space Research Organisation (ESRO)
3360:
3358:
2870:. European Space Agency. pp. 112–113.
82:
70:European Launcher Development Organisation
4008:. European Space Agency. 6 September 2004
3712:"Convention of the European Space Agency"
3368:. European Space Agency. 27 February 2006
2906:. European Space Agency. 11 November 2008
2701:. European Space Agency. 12 November 2009
2584:"Canada and ESA: 20 Years of Cooperation"
2884:. European Space Agency. 4 December 2003
1332:
1271:
3393:. European Space Agency. Archived from
3123:"Lithuania signs Cooperation Agreement"
2794:"Hellenic Republic : Ratification"
2550:
2548:
2489:
1356:
3615:"ESA Director General visits Slovenia"
3591:"Slovenia signs Association Agreement"
3585:
3583:
3492:
3490:
3488:
3486:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3068:
3066:
3064:
2627:
3934:"Croatia signs Cooperation Agreement"
2679:. European Space Agency. 26 June 2007
31:ESA member states, CA and ECA states:
7:
4053:"Israel signs Cooperation Agreement"
3276:. European Space Agency. 4 May 2007.
66:European Space Research Organisation
4079:"Malta signs Cooperation Agreement"
3290:. European Space Agency. 5 May 2008
3202:"RECUEIL DE LEGISLATION A –– N° 79"
1191:Previously, associate members were
64:(ESA) was founded in 1975 when the
18:Plan for European Cooperating State
3260:"ESA/Poland cooperation agreement"
2839:"ESA/Poland cooperation agreement"
49: Signed Cooperation Agreement
25:
2385:The political perspective of the
3872:. 28 August 2009. Archived from
2453:
2347:
2340:
2307:
2274:
2241:
2201:
2194:
2154:
2147:
2110:
2103:
2058:
2051:
2006:
1999:
1954:
1947:
1901:
1894:
1837:
1830:
1785:
1778:
1733:
1726:
1681:
1674:
1628:
1621:
1580:
1573:
1532:
1525:
1484:
1477:
1443:
1436:
1403:
1370:
1363:
1153:
1124:
1095:
1088:
1059:
1052:
1010:
1003:
968:
961:
922:
915:
880:
873:
834:
827:
798:
769:
762:
727:
720:
685:
678:
637:
630:
601:
594:
565:
558:
506:
499:
464:
457:
428:
421:
392:
385:
355:
348:
307:
300:
271:
264:
228:
221:
182:
153:
146:
117:
110:
3416:"Monitorul Oficial al Romaniei"
4111:. 20 June 2009. Archived from
3866:"Cyprus signs space agreement"
1455:1987 for associate membership
1415:1981 for associate membership
1382:1979 for associate membership
1300:: signed Cooperation Agreement
810:1981 for associate membership
1:
4032:State Space Agency of Ukraine
3841:"Bulgaria signs PECS Charter"
2650:"Rozeslána dne 6. října 2009"
2616:Canadian Space Agency website
2389:(EU) had been to make ESA an
1264:in an inauguration ceremony.
367:1987 for associate membership
129:1979 for associate membership
1256:associate member Australia (
2474:European Space Agency (ESA)
2381:Possible future cooperation
1312: ESA associate members
4243:
3001:(in Latvian). 23 July 2009
2404:Besides EU countries, the
1280: ESA member countries
3230:"St.prp. nr. 8 (1986-87)"
1454:
1414:
1381:
1351:ESA Convention signature
1164:
1135:
1106:
1070:
809:
780:
612:
576:
439:
403:
366:
282:
164:
128:
98:ESA Convention signature
3870:Famagusta Gazette Online
3104:(in Latvian). 2020-07-09
68:(ESRO) merged with the
55: Associated states
37: ESA member states
3542:. ESA. 25 January 2010
3049:. ESA. 31 January 2015
2868:ESA Annual Report 2003
1342:Cooperation Agreement
1314:
89:Cooperation Agreement
57:
4222:European Space Agency
1275:
62:European Space Agency
30:
3845:www.mi.government.bg
3724:on November 22, 2010
1165:ESA Founding member
1136:ESA Founding member
1107:ESA Founding member
1071:ESA Founding member
781:ESA Founding member
613:ESA Founding member
577:ESA Founding member
440:ESA Founding member
404:ESA Founding member
283:ESA Founding member
165:ESA Founding member
3665:on November 3, 2012
2827:on 9 February 2010.
2425:Eastern Partnership
1335:
4085:. 23 February 2012
3791:"General Overview"
2461:Spaceflight portal
1333:
1315:
703:28 September 2015
587:Enterprise Ireland
76:Current membership
58:
4059:. 31 January 2011
3876:on 2 January 2013
3847:. 4 February 2016
2861:"Agreements 2003"
2439:joined the ESA's
2378:
2377:
2029:28 September 2015
1867:26 September 2008
1808:22 September 2010
1761:13 September 2012
1357:National Program
1262:Western Australia
1183:Associate members
1180:
1179:
983:16 February 2015
859:13 September 2012
816:30 December 1986
813:12 December 1985
619:20 February 1978
583:10 December 1980
580:31 December 1975
535:26 September 2008
330:22 September 2010
289:15 September 1977
243:24 November 2003
202:15 December 2010
104:National Program
16:(Redirected from
4234:
4205:
4204:
4197:
4191:
4190:
4183:
4177:
4176:
4174:
4173:
4166:Parabolicarc.com
4158:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4148:
4139:
4131:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4101:
4095:
4094:
4092:
4090:
4075:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4064:
4049:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4038:
4024:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4013:
4002:
3996:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3978:
3972:
3971:
3969:
3968:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3930:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3914:dec.dmrid.gov.cy
3906:
3900:
3899:
3892:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3881:
3862:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3852:
3837:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3827:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3793:. Archived from
3787:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3740:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3729:
3723:
3717:. Archived from
3716:
3708:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3689:
3685:"Enlarging ESA?"
3681:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3670:
3661:. Archived from
3655:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3621:
3611:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3601:
3587:
3578:
3577:
3575:
3573:
3558:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3536:
3530:
3529:
3518:
3512:
3511:
3509:
3508:
3494:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3477:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3439:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3429:
3420:
3412:
3406:
3405:
3403:
3402:
3383:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3373:
3362:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3349:
3340:
3332:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3322:
3313:
3305:
3299:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3284:
3278:
3277:
3270:
3264:
3263:
3256:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3234:
3226:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3216:
3206:
3198:
3192:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3174:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3133:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3094:
3088:
3087:
3085:
3084:
3070:
3059:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3032:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3006:
2989:
2983:
2972:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2922:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2911:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2878:
2872:
2871:
2865:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2835:
2829:
2828:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2807:
2798:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2771:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2717:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2686:
2684:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2663:
2654:
2646:
2640:
2639:
2633:
2625:
2623:
2622:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2588:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2571:
2570:
2561:
2552:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2530:
2522:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2497:
2463:
2458:
2457:
2456:
2391:agency of the EU
2361:
2360:20 February 2012
2353:
2351:
2350:
2345:
2344:
2321:
2313:
2311:
2310:
2288:
2280:
2278:
2277:
2255:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2214:19 February 2018
2207:
2205:
2204:
2199:
2198:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2151:
2132:
2127:
2116:
2114:
2113:
2108:
2107:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2076:16 February 2015
2072:
2064:
2062:
2061:
2056:
2055:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2004:
2003:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1951:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1924:30 November 2010
1920:
1915:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1898:
1883:
1878:
1877:24 February 2015
1873:
1868:
1863:
1856:
1851:
1843:
1841:
1840:
1835:
1834:
1819:
1818:1 September 2015
1814:
1809:
1804:
1803:10 November 2009
1799:
1791:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1782:
1767:
1766:19 November 2012
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1739:
1737:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1715:
1714:23 December 2011
1710:
1705:
1704:16 February 2007
1700:
1699:17 February 2006
1695:
1687:
1685:
1684:
1679:
1678:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1651:24 November 2004
1647:
1646:24 November 2003
1642:
1634:
1632:
1631:
1626:
1625:
1610:
1605:
1594:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1578:
1577:
1562:
1557:
1546:
1538:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1529:
1514:
1513:14 November 2000
1509:
1498:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1481:
1465:
1460:
1449:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1440:
1425:
1424:30 December 1986
1420:
1419:12 December 1985
1409:
1407:
1406:
1392:
1391:30 December 1986
1387:
1376:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1367:
1354:Full Membership
1339:Applicant state
1336:
1311:
1305:
1295:
1285:
1279:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1142:19 November 1976
1130:
1128:
1127:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1077:7 February 1979
1065:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1056:
1040:1 December 2016
1034:
1033:30 November 2010
1029:
1024:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1007:
992:12 October 2022
986:4 February 2016
974:
972:
971:
966:
965:
950:22 December 2011
944:16 February 2007
941:
940:17 February 2006
936:
928:
926:
925:
920:
919:
904:14 November 2000
886:
884:
883:
878:
877:
862:19 November 2012
853:
848:
840:
838:
837:
832:
831:
804:
802:
801:
787:6 February 1979
775:
773:
772:
767:
766:
733:
731:
730:
725:
724:
691:
689:
688:
683:
682:
661:
656:
651:
643:
641:
640:
635:
634:
607:
605:
604:
599:
598:
571:
569:
568:
563:
562:
544:24 February 2015
541:
536:
531:
525:
520:
512:
510:
509:
504:
503:
470:
468:
467:
462:
461:
434:
432:
431:
426:
425:
398:
396:
395:
390:
389:
361:
359:
358:
353:
352:
337:1 September 2015
331:
326:
325:10 November 2009
321:
313:
311:
310:
305:
304:
277:
275:
274:
269:
268:
246:24 November 2004
234:
232:
231:
226:
225:
194:9 December 1978
188:
186:
185:
159:
157:
156:
151:
150:
135:30 December 1986
123:
121:
120:
115:
114:
83:
54:
48:
43: ECS states
42:
36:
21:
4242:
4241:
4237:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4232:
4231:
4212:
4211:
4208:
4199:
4198:
4194:
4185:
4184:
4180:
4171:
4169:
4160:
4159:
4155:
4146:
4144:
4137:
4133:
4132:
4128:
4118:
4116:
4115:on 27 June 2009
4103:
4102:
4098:
4088:
4086:
4077:
4076:
4072:
4062:
4060:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4036:
4034:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4011:
4009:
4004:
4003:
3999:
3990:
3988:
3980:
3979:
3975:
3966:
3964:
3956:
3955:
3951:
3942:
3940:
3932:
3931:
3927:
3918:
3916:
3908:
3907:
3903:
3894:
3893:
3889:
3879:
3877:
3864:
3863:
3859:
3850:
3848:
3839:
3838:
3834:
3825:
3823:
3815:
3814:
3810:
3800:
3798:
3797:on May 23, 2009
3789:
3788:
3784:
3774:
3772:
3767:
3766:
3762:
3753:
3751:
3742:
3741:
3737:
3727:
3725:
3721:
3714:
3710:
3709:
3705:
3696:
3694:
3687:
3683:
3682:
3678:
3668:
3666:
3657:
3656:
3652:
3643:
3641:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3619:
3617:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3599:
3597:
3589:
3588:
3581:
3571:
3569:
3560:
3559:
3555:
3545:
3543:
3538:
3537:
3533:
3528:on 8 June 2008.
3520:
3519:
3515:
3506:
3504:
3496:
3495:
3484:
3475:
3473:
3465:
3464:
3460:
3451:
3449:
3441:
3440:
3436:
3427:
3425:
3418:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3400:
3398:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3371:
3369:
3364:
3363:
3356:
3347:
3345:
3338:
3334:
3333:
3329:
3320:
3318:
3311:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3293:
3291:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3258:
3257:
3250:
3241:
3239:
3232:
3228:
3227:
3223:
3214:
3212:
3204:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3186:
3184:
3176:
3175:
3164:
3155:
3153:
3145:
3144:
3140:
3131:
3129:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3107:
3105:
3096:
3095:
3091:
3082:
3080:
3072:
3071:
3062:
3052:
3050:
3045:
3044:
3040:
3030:
3028:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3004:
3002:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2973:
2969:
2960:
2958:
2950:
2949:
2945:
2935:
2933:
2932:on 9 March 2014
2924:
2923:
2919:
2909:
2907:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2887:
2885:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2863:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2844:
2842:
2837:
2836:
2832:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2805:
2803:
2796:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2778:
2776:
2769:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2751:
2749:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2726:
2724:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2704:
2702:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2682:
2680:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2661:
2659:
2652:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2626:
2620:
2618:
2609:
2608:
2604:
2595:
2593:
2586:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2568:
2566:
2559:
2554:
2553:
2546:
2537:
2535:
2528:
2524:
2523:
2519:
2510:
2508:
2499:
2498:
2491:
2487:
2459:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2427:member states.
2383:
2359:
2348:
2346:
2339:
2320:30 January 2011
2319:
2308:
2306:
2287:25 January 2008
2286:
2275:
2273:
2253:
2242:
2240:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2202:
2200:
2193:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2155:
2153:
2146:
2131:4 February 2016
2130:
2125:
2111:
2109:
2102:
2091:13 October 2022
2090:
2085:
2081:4 February 2016
2080:
2075:
2070:
2059:
2057:
2050:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2007:
2005:
1998:
1986:
1981:
1977:30 January 2015
1976:
1971:
1966:
1955:
1953:
1946:
1934:1 December 2016
1933:
1928:
1923:
1919:22 January 2010
1918:
1913:
1902:
1900:
1893:
1882:4 November 2015
1881:
1876:
1872:17 October 2013
1871:
1870:
1866:
1865:
1862:5 November 2003
1861:
1860:
1854:
1849:
1838:
1836:
1829:
1817:
1813:4 February 2015
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1786:
1784:
1777:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1746:28 January 1994
1745:
1734:
1732:
1725:
1713:
1709:20 January 2011
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1682:
1680:
1673:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1629:
1627:
1620:
1608:
1603:
1592:
1581:
1579:
1572:
1560:
1555:
1544:
1533:
1531:
1524:
1512:
1507:
1496:
1485:
1483:
1476:
1463:
1458:
1444:
1442:
1435:
1423:
1418:
1404:
1402:
1390:
1385:
1371:
1369:
1362:
1319:European states
1313:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1301:
1293:
1291:
1283:
1281:
1277:
1270:
1243:European states
1185:
1154:
1152:
1125:
1123:
1096:
1094:
1087:
1060:
1058:
1051:
1032:
1028:22 January 2010
1027:
1022:
1011:
1009:
1002:
969:
967:
960:
947:20 January 2011
939:
934:
923:
921:
914:
881:
879:
872:
851:
847:28 January 1994
846:
835:
833:
826:
799:
797:
770:
768:
761:
739:September 2000
728:
726:
719:
700:7 October 2014
697:7 October 2010
686:
684:
677:
660:30 January 2015
659:
654:
649:
638:
636:
629:
602:
600:
593:
566:
564:
557:
547:4 November 2015
540:17 October 2013
539:
537:
534:
532:
530:5 November 2003
529:
523:
518:
507:
505:
498:
465:
463:
456:
429:
427:
420:
410:30 October 1980
393:
391:
384:
356:
354:
347:
334:4 February 2015
329:
324:
319:
308:
306:
299:
272:
270:
263:
229:
227:
220:
201:
199:
197:
195:
183:
181:
154:
152:
145:
118:
116:
109:
78:
56:
52:
50:
46:
44:
40:
38:
34:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4240:
4238:
4230:
4229:
4224:
4214:
4213:
4207:
4206:
4192:
4178:
4153:
4126:
4096:
4070:
4044:
4019:
3997:
3973:
3949:
3925:
3901:
3887:
3857:
3832:
3808:
3782:
3760:
3735:
3703:
3676:
3650:
3626:
3606:
3579:
3568:on 10 May 2011
3553:
3531:
3513:
3482:
3458:
3434:
3407:
3378:
3354:
3327:
3300:
3279:
3265:
3248:
3221:
3193:
3162:
3138:
3114:
3089:
3060:
3038:
3012:
2984:
2967:
2943:
2917:
2895:
2873:
2852:
2830:
2812:
2785:
2758:
2734:
2712:
2690:
2668:
2641:
2602:
2575:
2544:
2517:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2465:
2464:
2448:
2445:
2387:European Union
2382:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2370:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2357:
2336:
2335:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2317:
2303:
2302:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2289:
2284:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2256:
2251:
2237:
2236:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2224:16 August 2023
2221:
2216:
2211:
2190:
2189:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2167:27 August 2009
2164:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2120:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2047:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2024:7 October 2014
2021:
2019:7 October 2010
2016:
1995:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1943:
1942:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1890:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1826:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1722:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1670:
1669:
1663:
1661:12 August 2008
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1593:September 2000
1590:
1569:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1542:
1521:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1508:4 October 2000
1505:
1502:
1499:
1494:
1473:
1472:
1466:
1464:1 January 1995
1461:
1456:
1453:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1413:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1380:
1359:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1345:ECS Agreement
1343:
1340:
1308:
1302:
1292:
1282:
1276:
1269:
1266:
1217:Czech Republic
1184:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1171:28 March 1978
1169:
1166:
1163:
1161:United Kingdom
1149:
1148:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1048:
1047:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
999:
998:
993:
990:
987:
984:
981:
980:28 April 2010
978:
957:
956:
951:
948:
945:
942:
937:
932:
911:
910:
905:
902:
901:4 October 2000
899:
896:
893:
890:
869:
868:
863:
860:
857:
854:
849:
844:
823:
822:
817:
814:
811:
808:
794:
793:
788:
785:
782:
779:
758:
757:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
737:
716:
715:
710:
707:
706:28 April 2021
704:
701:
698:
695:
674:
673:
668:
665:
662:
657:
652:
647:
626:
625:
620:
617:
614:
611:
590:
589:
584:
581:
578:
575:
554:
553:
548:
545:
542:
526:
521:
516:
495:
494:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
453:
452:
447:
444:
441:
438:
417:
416:
411:
408:
405:
402:
381:
380:
374:
373:1 January 1995
371:
368:
365:
344:
343:
338:
335:
332:
327:
322:
317:
296:
295:
290:
287:
284:
281:
260:
259:
253:
252:12 August 2008
250:
247:
244:
241:
238:
236:Czech Republic
217:
216:
211:
209:
207:
205:
203:
192:
178:
177:
172:
171:3 October 1978
169:
166:
163:
142:
141:
136:
133:
130:
127:
106:
105:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:ECS Agreement
90:
87:
77:
74:
51:
45:
39:
33:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4239:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4217:
4210:
4202:
4196:
4193:
4188:
4182:
4179:
4167:
4163:
4157:
4154:
4143:
4136:
4130:
4127:
4114:
4110:
4106:
4100:
4097:
4084:
4080:
4074:
4071:
4058:
4054:
4048:
4045:
4033:
4029:
4023:
4020:
4007:
4001:
3998:
3987:
3983:
3977:
3974:
3963:
3959:
3953:
3950:
3939:
3935:
3929:
3926:
3915:
3911:
3905:
3902:
3897:
3891:
3888:
3875:
3871:
3867:
3861:
3858:
3846:
3842:
3836:
3833:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3809:
3801:September 12,
3796:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3770:
3764:
3761:
3749:
3745:
3739:
3736:
3728:September 12,
3720:
3713:
3707:
3704:
3693:
3686:
3680:
3677:
3669:September 12,
3664:
3660:
3654:
3651:
3640:
3636:
3630:
3627:
3616:
3610:
3607:
3596:
3592:
3586:
3584:
3580:
3567:
3563:
3557:
3554:
3541:
3535:
3532:
3527:
3523:
3517:
3514:
3503:
3499:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3487:
3483:
3472:
3468:
3462:
3459:
3448:
3444:
3438:
3435:
3424:
3417:
3411:
3408:
3397:on 2008-07-16
3396:
3392:
3388:
3382:
3379:
3367:
3361:
3359:
3355:
3344:
3337:
3331:
3328:
3317:
3310:
3304:
3301:
3289:
3283:
3280:
3275:
3269:
3266:
3261:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3238:
3231:
3225:
3222:
3210:
3203:
3197:
3194:
3183:
3179:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3167:
3163:
3152:
3148:
3142:
3139:
3128:
3124:
3118:
3115:
3103:
3099:
3093:
3090:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3067:
3065:
3061:
3048:
3042:
3039:
3026:
3022:
3016:
3013:
3000:
2999:
2994:
2988:
2985:
2981:
2977:
2971:
2968:
2957:
2953:
2947:
2944:
2931:
2927:
2921:
2918:
2905:
2899:
2896:
2883:
2877:
2874:
2869:
2862:
2856:
2853:
2840:
2834:
2831:
2826:
2822:
2816:
2813:
2802:
2795:
2789:
2786:
2775:
2768:
2762:
2759:
2748:
2744:
2738:
2735:
2722:
2716:
2713:
2700:
2694:
2691:
2678:
2672:
2669:
2658:
2651:
2645:
2642:
2637:
2631:
2617:
2613:
2606:
2603:
2592:
2585:
2579:
2576:
2565:
2558:
2555:Lydia Dotto.
2551:
2549:
2545:
2534:
2527:
2521:
2518:
2506:
2502:
2496:
2494:
2490:
2484:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2462:
2451:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2421:
2419:
2418:EU candidates
2415:
2414:Liechtenstein
2411:
2407:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2392:
2388:
2380:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2358:
2356:
2343:
2338:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2318:
2316:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2290:
2285:
2283:
2272:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2252:
2250:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2222:
2219:23 March 2023
2217:
2212:
2210:
2197:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2163:
2150:
2145:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2106:
2101:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2071:28 April 2010
2069:
2067:
2054:
2049:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2037:
2034:28 April 2021
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2015:
2002:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1972:19 March 2013
1970:
1965:
1963:
1950:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1910:
1897:
1892:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1846:
1833:
1828:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1794:
1781:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1756:28 April 2008
1754:
1751:27 April 2007
1749:
1744:
1742:
1729:
1724:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1694:December 1992
1692:
1690:
1677:
1672:
1671:
1668:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1637:
1624:
1619:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1591:
1589:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1543:
1541:
1528:
1523:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1495:
1493:
1480:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1467:
1462:
1459:22 March 1994
1457:
1452:
1439:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1401:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1389:
1386:12 April 1984
1384:
1379:
1366:
1361:
1360:
1353:
1350:
1348:PECS Charter
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1320:
1299:
1289:
1274:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1189:
1182:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1162:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1133:
1122:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1104:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1068:
1055:
1050:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1019:
1006:
1001:
1000:
997:
994:
991:
989:14 June 2022
988:
985:
982:
979:
977:
964:
959:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
943:
938:
935:December 1992
933:
931:
918:
913:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
891:
889:
876:
871:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
856:28 April 2008
855:
852:27 April 2007
850:
845:
843:
830:
825:
824:
821:
818:
815:
812:
807:
796:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
778:
765:
760:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
736:
723:
718:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
694:
681:
676:
675:
672:
669:
666:
664:30 June 2020
663:
658:
655:19 March 2013
653:
648:
646:
633:
628:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
610:
597:
592:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
574:
561:
556:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
527:
522:
517:
515:
502:
497:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
478:
476:January 2001
475:
473:
460:
455:
454:
451:
448:
446:26 July 1977
445:
442:
437:
424:
419:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
401:
388:
383:
382:
379:
375:
372:
370:22 March 1994
369:
364:
351:
346:
345:
342:
339:
336:
333:
328:
323:
318:
316:
303:
298:
297:
294:
291:
288:
285:
280:
267:
262:
261:
258:
254:
251:
248:
245:
242:
239:
237:
224:
219:
218:
215:
212:
210:
208:
206:
204:
200:January 2000
196:January 1984
193:
191:
180:
179:
176:
173:
170:
167:
162:
149:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
132:12 April 1984
131:
126:
113:
108:
107:
103:
101:Ratification
100:
97:
95:PECS Charter
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
75:
73:
71:
67:
63:
29:
19:
4209:
4195:
4181:
4170:. Retrieved
4168:. 2015-04-13
4165:
4156:
4145:. Retrieved
4141:
4129:
4117:. Retrieved
4113:the original
4108:
4099:
4087:. Retrieved
4082:
4073:
4061:. Retrieved
4056:
4047:
4035:. Retrieved
4022:
4010:. Retrieved
4000:
3989:. Retrieved
3985:
3976:
3965:. Retrieved
3961:
3952:
3941:. Retrieved
3937:
3928:
3917:. Retrieved
3913:
3904:
3890:
3878:. Retrieved
3874:the original
3869:
3860:
3849:. Retrieved
3844:
3835:
3824:. Retrieved
3820:
3811:
3799:. Retrieved
3795:the original
3785:
3775:November 24,
3773:. Retrieved
3763:
3752:. Retrieved
3750:. 2003-03-05
3747:
3738:
3726:. Retrieved
3719:the original
3706:
3695:. Retrieved
3691:
3679:
3667:. Retrieved
3663:the original
3653:
3642:. Retrieved
3638:
3629:
3618:. Retrieved
3609:
3598:. Retrieved
3594:
3570:. Retrieved
3566:the original
3556:
3544:. Retrieved
3534:
3526:the original
3516:
3505:. Retrieved
3501:
3474:. Retrieved
3470:
3461:
3450:. Retrieved
3446:
3437:
3426:. Retrieved
3422:
3410:
3399:. Retrieved
3395:the original
3390:
3381:
3370:. Retrieved
3346:. Retrieved
3342:
3330:
3319:. Retrieved
3315:
3303:
3292:. Retrieved
3282:
3268:
3240:. Retrieved
3236:
3224:
3213:. Retrieved
3211:. 2005-06-17
3208:
3196:
3185:. Retrieved
3181:
3154:. Retrieved
3150:
3141:
3130:. Retrieved
3126:
3117:
3106:. Retrieved
3101:
3092:
3081:. Retrieved
3077:
3051:. Retrieved
3041:
3029:. Retrieved
3024:
3015:
3003:. Retrieved
2996:
2987:
2970:
2959:. Retrieved
2955:
2946:
2934:. Retrieved
2930:the original
2920:
2908:. Retrieved
2898:
2886:. Retrieved
2876:
2867:
2855:
2843:. Retrieved
2833:
2825:the original
2815:
2804:. Retrieved
2800:
2788:
2777:. Retrieved
2773:
2761:
2750:. Retrieved
2746:
2737:
2725:. Retrieved
2715:
2703:. Retrieved
2693:
2681:. Retrieved
2671:
2660:. Retrieved
2656:
2644:
2619:. Retrieved
2615:
2605:
2594:. Retrieved
2590:
2578:
2567:. Retrieved
2563:
2536:. Retrieved
2532:
2520:
2509:. Retrieved
2507:. 2014-02-07
2504:
2422:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2384:
2254:15 July 2004
2126:8 April 2015
2086:14 June 2022
1987:27 July 2020
1982:30 June 2020
1967:23 July 2009
1855:7 April 2003
1798:20 June 2007
1609:30 June 2005
1561:9 March 2005
1556:19 July 2004
1545:January 2001
1328:
1324:
1316:
1297:
1290:: ECS states
1287:
1251:
1240:
1221:
1190:
1186:
1168:30 May 1975
1129:
1113:6 April 1976
1074:30 May 1975
1037:5 July 2016
784:30 May 1975
751:30 June 2005
709:20 May 2021
667:9 July 2020
650:23 July 2009
616:30 May 1975
524:7 April 2003
488:9 March 2005
485:19 July 2004
443:30 May 1975
320:20 June 2007
79:
59:
4119:12 December
4089:6 September
4063:6 September
4012:6 September
3986:www.esa.int
3962:www.esa.int
3938:www.esa.int
3595:www.esa.int
3546:6 September
3502:www.esa.int
3471:www.esa.int
3447:www.esa.int
3182:www.esa.int
3151:www.esa.int
3127:www.esa.int
3078:www.esa.int
2888:6 September
2845:6 September
2705:6 September
2683:6 September
2172:6 July 2016
2039:21 May 2021
1929:5 July 2016
1914:28 May 2008
1656:8 July 2008
1268:Enlargement
1139:30 May 1975
1132:Switzerland
1110:30 May 1975
1023:28 May 2008
777:Netherlands
407:30 May 1975
286:30 May 1975
249:8 July 2008
168:30 May 1975
4216:Categories
4172:2016-02-11
4147:2016-02-11
4037:25 January
3991:2023-11-08
3967:2023-08-03
3943:2022-10-14
3919:2022-10-14
3851:2016-02-04
3826:2016-02-11
3754:2016-02-11
3697:2016-02-11
3644:2016-02-11
3620:2018-02-20
3600:2022-10-14
3572:6 December
3507:2022-10-14
3476:2022-10-14
3452:2022-10-14
3428:2016-02-11
3401:2008-07-17
3372:2008-07-17
3348:2016-02-11
3321:2016-02-11
3294:2022-11-24
3242:2016-02-11
3215:2016-02-11
3187:2022-10-14
3156:2022-10-14
3132:2022-10-14
3108:2020-07-09
3102:www.lsm.lv
3083:2022-10-14
3053:31 January
2961:2016-02-11
2936:21 October
2910:30 January
2806:2016-02-11
2779:2016-02-11
2752:2016-02-11
2662:2016-02-11
2621:2018-02-20
2596:2016-02-11
2569:2016-02-11
2538:2016-02-11
2511:2016-02-11
2485:References
1850:April 1991
1604:6 May 2004
1588:Luxembourg
1213:Luxembourg
748:6 May 2004
735:Luxembourg
519:April 1991
3880:30 August
3387:"Romania"
2014:Lithuania
1298:1st stage
1288:2nd stage
1228:Lithuania
693:Lithuania
293:DTU Space
198:May 1989
3391:ESA PECS
3031:19 March
2998:Diena.lv
2630:cite web
2447:See also
2416:nor the
2232:through
2185:through
2118:Bulgaria
2066:Slovakia
1938:through
1909:Slovenia
1665:through
1518:PT Space
1492:Portugal
1468:through
1247:de facto
1236:Slovenia
1232:Slovakia
1205:Portugal
1043:through
1018:Slovenia
976:Slovakia
908:PT Space
888:Portugal
376:through
255:through
4142:Esa.int
4057:ESA.int
3821:Esa.int
3748:Esa.int
3692:Esa.int
3639:Esa.int
3423:Esa.int
3343:Esa.int
3316:Esa.int
3237:Esa.int
3209:Esa.int
3025:esa.int
3005:24 July
2956:Esa.int
2801:Esa.int
2774:Esa.int
2657:Esa.int
2591:Esa.int
2564:Esa.int
2533:Esa.int
2505:Esa.int
2437:Moldova
2433:Georgia
2429:Armenia
2410:Iceland
2282:Ukraine
2209:Croatia
1845:Hungary
1793:Estonia
1689:Romania
1636:Czechia
1451:Finland
1378:Austria
1201:Finland
1193:Austria
930:Romania
573:Ireland
514:Hungary
436:Germany
363:Finland
315:Estonia
279:Denmark
161:Belgium
125:Austria
2747:Eas.ee
2727:2 July
2352:
2315:Israel
2312:
2279:
2249:Turkey
2246:
2206:
2162:Cyprus
2159:
2115:
2063:
2011:
1962:Latvia
1959:
1940:MoHEST
1906:
1842:
1790:
1741:Poland
1738:
1686:
1633:
1585:
1540:Greece
1537:
1489:
1448:
1411:Norway
1408:
1375:
1310:
1304:
1296:
1294:
1286:
1284:
1278:
1224:Latvia
1209:Greece
1197:Norway
1158:
1103:Sweden
1100:
1064:
1045:MoHEST
1015:
973:
927:
885:
842:Poland
839:
806:Norway
803:
774:
732:
690:
645:Latvia
642:
606:
570:
511:
472:Greece
469:
433:
400:France
397:
360:
312:
276:
233:
190:Canada
187:
175:BELSPO
158:
122:
86:State
53:
47:
41:
35:
4138:(PDF)
4109:EARSC
3771:. ESA
3722:(PDF)
3715:(PDF)
3688:(PDF)
3419:(PDF)
3339:(PDF)
3312:(PDF)
3233:(PDF)
3205:(PDF)
3027:. ESA
2864:(PDF)
2797:(PDF)
2770:(PDF)
2653:(PDF)
2587:(PDF)
2560:(PDF)
2529:(PDF)
2355:Malta
1869:3rd:
1864:2nd:
1859:1st:
1771:POLSA
1470:MoEAE
1258:CSIRO
1067:Spain
892:1996
866:POLSA
609:Italy
538:3rd:
533:2nd:
528:1st:
378:MoEAE
240:1996
4121:2009
4091:2014
4065:2014
4039:2008
4014:2014
3882:2009
3803:2009
3777:2022
3730:2009
3671:2009
3574:2010
3548:2014
3055:2015
3033:2013
3007:2009
2980:ELDO
2978:nor
2976:ESRO
2938:2013
2912:2013
2890:2014
2847:2014
2729:2014
2707:2014
2685:2014
2636:link
2435:and
2412:and
2406:EFTA
2373:MCST
2300:SSAU
2234:MoSE
2187:MoCW
2177:2017
2140:SRTI
1719:ROSA
1641:1996
1497:1996
1254:ELDO
1252:The
1234:and
1230:and
1211:and
1199:and
1175:UKSA
1117:SNSA
954:ROSA
895:N/A
742:N/A
479:N/A
414:CNES
60:The
4083:ESA
2333:ISA
2267:TUA
2122:NA
2096:SSO
2044:LSO
1992:LSO
1887:HSO
1823:ESO
1667:MoT
1614:LSA
1600:NA
1597:NA
1566:HSC
1552:NA
1549:NA
1504:NA
1501:NA
1429:NSA
1396:FFG
1146:SSO
1081:AEE
996:SSO
898:N/A
820:NSA
791:NSO
755:LSA
745:N/A
713:LSO
671:LSO
623:ASI
551:HSO
492:HSC
482:N/A
450:DLR
341:ESO
257:MoT
214:CSA
139:FFG
4218::
4164:.
4140:.
4107:.
4081:.
4055:.
4030:.
3984:.
3960:.
3936:.
3912:.
3868:.
3843:.
3819:.
3746:.
3690:.
3637:.
3593:.
3582:^
3500:.
3485:^
3469:.
3445:.
3421:.
3389:.
3357:^
3341:.
3314:.
3251:^
3235:.
3207:.
3180:.
3165:^
3149:.
3125:.
3076:.
3063:^
3023:.
2995:.
2954:.
2866:.
2799:.
2772:.
2745:.
2655:.
2632:}}
2628:{{
2614:.
2589:.
2562:.
2547:^
2531:.
2503:.
2492:^
2431:,
1238:.
1226:,
1207:,
1195:,
4203:.
4189:.
4175:.
4150:.
4123:.
4093:.
4067:.
4041:.
4016:.
3994:.
3970:.
3946:.
3922:.
3898:.
3884:.
3854:.
3829:.
3805:.
3779:.
3757:.
3732:.
3700:.
3673:.
3647:.
3623:.
3603:.
3576:.
3550:.
3510:.
3479:.
3455:.
3431:.
3404:.
3375:.
3351:.
3324:.
3297:.
3245:.
3218:.
3190:.
3159:.
3135:.
3111:.
3086:.
3057:.
3035:.
3009:.
2964:.
2940:.
2914:.
2892:.
2849:.
2809:.
2782:.
2755:.
2731:.
2709:.
2687:.
2665:.
2638:)
2624:.
2599:.
2572:.
2541:.
2514:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
