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25:
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This table is another compilation of occultations and transits of bright stars and planets by solar planets. These events are not visible everywhere the occulting body and the occulted body are above the skyline. Some events are barely visible, because they take place in close proximity to the Sun.
366:
are also used to describe these events. A satellite of
Jupiter (for example) may be eclipsed (i.e. made dimmer because it moves into Jupiter's shadow), occulted (i.e. hidden from view because Jupiter lies on our line of sight), or may transit (i.e. pass in front of) Jupiter's disk (see also
248:
of 10.6") will transit in front of
Jupiter (with an angular diameter of 30.9"); however, this will take place only 8° west of the Sun, and will therefore not be visible to the unaided/unprotected eye. Before transiting Jupiter, Venus will occult Jupiter's
354:, the equatorial (and satellite) planes of those planets are aligned with Earth's orbital plane, resulting in a series of mutual occultations and eclipses between the moons of these giant planets. The terms
188:
Mutual occultations or transits of planets are extremely rare. The most recent event occurred on 3 January 1818, and the next will occur on 22 November 2065. Both involve the same two planets:
42:
1230:
268:
There are only 18 mutual planetary transits and occultations as seen from Earth between 1700 and 2200. There is a very long break of events between 1818 and 2065.
224:– it is the only detailed account of a mutual planetary occultation. A transit of Mars across Jupiter on 12 September 1170 was observed by the monk Gervase at
89:
61:
174:
smaller than the more distant object. Cases where the nearer object appears larger and completely hides the more distant object are known as
68:
75:
236:
The next time a mutual planetary transit or occultation will happen (as seen from Earth) will be on 22 November 2065 at about 12:43
108:
57:
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46:
1328:
1323:
1119:: A Revision to the Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Ephemeris and the American Ephemeris and Nautical Almanac
221:
1245:
237:
368:
82:
260:
will cause actual observed times to vary by a few minutes, depending on the precise location of the observer.
1113:
35:
1214:
1165:
241:
1307:
148:
135:
282:
1295:
1283:
587:
568:
250:
164:
1259:
1222:
1169:
943:
841:
409:
245:
209:
608:
454:
253:
1218:
1317:
907:
511:
492:
171:
122:
1271:
962:
786:
748:
549:
1133:
155:, but in rare cases it may be another planet, in which case the event is called a
175:
139:
24:
1200:"Analysis of ancient Chinese records of occultations between planets and stars"
1199:
346:
Mutual occultations, transits, and eclipses of the moons of
Jupiter and Saturn
225:
217:
213:
129:
1156:
Albers, Steven (March 1979). "Mutual
Occultations of Planets: 1557-2230".
530:
257:
998:
767:
641:
473:
291:
193:
603:
433:
351:
144:
1266:
1226:
256:
at around 11:24 UTC as seen from some southernmost parts of Earth.
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414:
287:
208:
by Venus on 13 October 1590 was observed by the German astronomer
189:
1051:
819:
205:
152:
151:, as seen by an observer. The occulted object may be a distant
18:
272:
19 September 1702 – Jupiter occults
Neptune (pre-discovery)
170:
The word "transit" refers to cases where the nearer object
1198:
Hilton, J. L.; Seidelmann, P. K.; Liu, C. (October 1988).
1185:
Volume 1 of the
Historical Works of Gervase of Canterbury
1243:
278:
14 July 1708 – Mercury occults Uranus (pre-discovery)
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
264:List of mutual planetary occultations and transits
216:. The 1737 event (see list below) was observed by
350:Twice during the orbital cycles of Jupiter and
16:Event when planets are seen to pass one another
1122:(Sausalito : University Science Books, 1992).
8:
1134:"Planet-on-Planet Occultations (Worldwide)"
1108:
1106:
335:14 September 2123 – Venus transits Jupiter
326:27 October 2088 – Mercury transits Jupiter
184:Mutual planetary occultations and transits
317:22 November 2065 – Venus transits Jupiter
311:9 December 1808 – Mercury transits Saturn
299:4 October 1708 – Mercury transits Jupiter
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
382:
281:
1250:
1151:
1149:
1102:
341:3 December 2133 – Venus occults Mercury
329:7 April 2094 – Mercury transits Jupiter
314:3 January 1818 – Venus transits Jupiter
275:20 July 1705 – Mercury transits Jupiter
332:21 August 2104 – Venus occults Neptune
320:15 July 2067 – Mercury occults Neptune
305:29 August 1771 – Venus transits Saturn
1187:. Longman & Company. p. 221.
323:11 August 2079 – Mercury occults Mars
308:21 July 1793 – Mercury occults Uranus
58:"Planetary transits and occultations"
7:
294:, as it did on 3rd of January, 1818.
47:adding citations to reliable sources
1236:from the original on July 28, 2018.
338:29 July 2126 – Mercury occults Mars
302:28 May 1737 – Venus occults Mercury
14:
1301:
1289:
1277:
1265:
1253:
963:Zuben-el-genubi (Alpha-2 Librae)
749:Zuben-el-genubi (Alpha-2 Librae)
23:
805:Beta Scorpii (both components)
34:needs additional citations for
1115:Explanatory Supplement to the
228:, and by Chinese astronomers.
1:
1112:P. Kenneth Seidelmann (ed.),
375:Other planetary occultations
163:, depending on the relative
157:mutual planetary occultation
147:passes in front of another
1350:
120:
369:Solar eclipses on Jupiter
1183:Stubbs, William (1879).
161:mutual planetary transit
121:Not to be confused with
1170:1979S&T....57..220A
200:Historical observations
295:
1334:Astronomical transits
285:
222:Greenwich Observatory
1207:Astronomical Journal
1117:Astronomical Almanac
242:superior conjunction
43:improve this article
1329:Stellar occultation
1324:Astronomical events
1219:1988AJ.....96.1482H
714:Omicron Sagittarii
860:Lambda Sagittarii
824:Epsilon Geminorum
777:27 September 1965
731:Epsilon Geminorum
663:Epsilon Geminorum
627:Lambda Sagittarii
540:27 September 1843
395:Background object
392:Foreground planet
296:
240:, when Venus near
204:An occultation of
165:apparent diameters
1158:Sky and Telescope
1094:
1093:
972:22 November 2065
953:10 November 2052
934:23 February 2046
898:17 February 2035
851:19 November 1984
832:17 November 1981
705:24 December 1937
635:28 February 1876
588:Epsilon Geminorum
569:Lambda Sagittarii
559:16 December 1850
443:22 December 1810
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1061:27 October 2088
944:Rho-1 Sagittarii
881:4 December 2015
739:25 October 1947
671:9 December 1906
618:5 December 1865
424:9 December 1808
403:9 December 1802
383:
286:A simulation of
246:angular diameter
210:Michael Maestlin
167:of the objects.
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1034:Theta Ophiuchi
1025:3 October 2078
1008:11 August 2069
917:1 October 2044
890:Theta Ophiuchi
609:Delta Geminorum
464:3 January 1818
455:Xi-2 Sagittarii
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908:Pi Sagittarii
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688:27 July 1910
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597:30 June 1857
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512:Eta Geminorum
510:
507:
504:
502:11 July 1837
501:
500:
496:
494:
493:Delta-1 Tauri
491:
488:
485:
483:11 July 1825
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232:Future events
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143:occur when a
142:
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123:Solar transit
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99:November 2016
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
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70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1308:Solar System
1210:
1206:
1193:
1184:
1178:
1161:
1157:
1137:. Retrieved
1127:
1118:
1114:
868:3 July 1989
808:169.5° West
796:13 May 1971
787:Eta Virginis
758:7 July 1959
654:7 June 1881
578:22 May 1855
550:Eta Virginis
378:
363:
359:
355:
349:
267:
235:
203:
187:
177:occultations
176:
169:
160:
156:
140:occultations
133:
127:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1296:Outer space
1284:Spaceflight
1056:11.3° West
1037:71.4° East
1020:38.4° East
1003:18.4° West
948:45.4° West
929:38.9° West
912:42.1° West
863:39.2° East
846:47.0° East
827:81.3° East
772:44.5° East
753:13.5° East
734:20.1° East
717:11.6° East
700:31.0° West
683:14.9° West
666:21.2° East
649:97.6° West
630:21.0° East
592:37.4° East
573:10.2° East
521:9 May 1841
516:17.8° West
497:44.4° West
478:16.5° West
459:11.1° East
438:20.3° West
419:16.2° West
398:Elongation
360:occultation
290:transiting
1318:Categories
1164:(3): 220.
1139:2012-08-08
1097:References
1090:1.8° West
1073:4.7° West
984:7.9° West
967:2.8° West
893:9.6° East
791:2.6° West
613:8.4° East
554:3.2° West
535:9.2° East
389:Time (UT)
226:Canterbury
218:John Bevis
214:Heidelberg
134:planetary
69:newspapers
1260:Astronomy
1017:Zavijava
244:(with an
130:astronomy
1231:Archived
1213:: 1485.
1087:Jupiter
1084:Mercury
1070:Jupiter
1067:Mercury
1048:Mercury
995:Mercury
981:Jupiter
959:Mercury
926:Regulus
887:Mercury
802:Jupiter
783:Mercury
728:Mercury
711:Mercury
660:Mercury
624:Mercury
565:Mercury
531:17 Tauri
508:Mercury
430:Mercury
258:Parallax
254:Ganymede
136:transits
1246:Portals
1215:Bibcode
1166:Bibcode
999:Neptune
873:Saturn
768:Regulus
642:Jupiter
474:Jupiter
410:Mercury
364:transit
356:eclipse
292:Jupiter
194:Jupiter
172:appears
83:scholar
1081:10:48
1064:13:43
1045:01:30
1028:22:00
1014:Venus
1011:20:25
992:11:56
978:Venus
975:12:45
956:07:20
940:Venus
937:19:24
923:Venus
920:22:00
904:Venus
901:15:19
884:16:14
857:Venus
854:01:32
838:Venus
835:15:27
816:01:00
799:20:00
780:15:30
764:Venus
761:14:30
745:Venus
742:01:45
725:02:21
708:18:38
694:Venus
691:02:53
680:Acrab
677:Venus
674:17:40
657:20:54
646:Acrab
638:05:13
621:14:20
604:Saturn
600:00:25
584:Venus
581:05:04
562:11:28
546:Venus
543:18:00
527:Venus
524:19:35
505:12:50
489:Venus
486:09:10
470:Venus
467:21:52
446:06:32
434:Saturn
427:20:34
406:07:36
362:, and
352:Saturn
149:object
145:planet
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1272:Stars
1234:(PDF)
1203:(PDF)
1031:Mars
842:Nunki
450:Venus
415:Acrab
288:Venus
190:Venus
90:JSTOR
76:books
1052:Mars
820:Mars
386:Day
251:moon
206:Mars
192:and
153:star
138:and
62:news
1223:doi
371:).
238:UTC
220:at
212:at
159:or
128:In
45:by
1320::
1229:.
1221:.
1211:96
1209:.
1205:.
1162:57
1160:.
1148:^
1105:^
358:,
196:.
180:.
132:,
1248::
1225::
1217::
1172:.
1168::
1142:.
125:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
