604:. Their vigorous range expansion is comparable to invasive species. In a 2018 population genomics study comparing naturalized wild isolates with commercial strains, two of the commercial isolates showed high similarity to all of the wild isolates, representing possible source strains of the wild populations. The study also found highly similar wild isolates collected from geographically distant locations, in some cases over 800 miles (1,300 km) apart. This is strong evidence to suggest that the same cultivated strain has been re-introduced many times over in various parts of the United States, as opposed to a single introduction event and subsequent spread.
33:
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species are some of the most commonly cultivated mushrooms, particularly in China, due to their ease of cultivation and their ability to convert 100 g of organic refuse into 50-70 g of fresh mushrooms.
958:
Hu, Shu Hui; Liang, Zeng Chin; Chia, Yi Chen; Lien, Juang Lin; Chen, Ker Shaw; Lee, Min Yen; Wang, Jinn Chyi (March 2006). "Antihyperlipidemic and
Antioxidant Effects of Extracts from
1036:
Kalaras, Michael D.; Richie, John P.; Calcagnotto, Ana; Beelman, Robert B. (October 2017). "Mushrooms: A rich source of the antioxidants ergothioneine and glutathione".
1222:
1248:
919:
Hu, Shu-Hui; Wang, Jinn-Chyi; Lien, Juang-Lin; Liaw, Ean-Tun; Lee, Min-Yen (March 2006). "Antihyperglycemic effect of polysaccharide from fermented broth of
548:
occurred in 2012 on
Mushroom Observer, perhaps a decade after the cultivation of the species began in North America, and they have been found growing on
1196:
217:
872:
818:
Population genomic insights into the establishment of non-native golden oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus citrinopileatus) in the United States
1080:
520:
of the golden oyster mushroom are cylindrical or elliptical in shape, smooth, hyaline, amyloid, and measure 6-9 by 2β3.5 micrometres.
841:
1294:
1097:
1309:
888:
Lee, Yu-Ling; Huang, Gi-Wei; Liang, Zeng-Chin; Mau, Jeng-Leun (June 2007). "Antioxidant properties of three extracts from
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32:
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45:
1253:
697:
637:
1324:
1304:
1299:
1112:
1314:
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175:
140:
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Golden oyster mushrooms are cultivated commercially, usually on a medium of grain, straw, or sawdust.
1001:
Fruiting Bodies
Contain the Inhibitor of 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A ReductaseβLovastatin".
1188:
1157:
657:
652:
1086:
513:
239:
165:
40:
478:
inches) in diameter. The flesh is thin and white, with a mild taste and without a strong smell.
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383:
263:
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589:
560:, and other hardwoods. Naturalized golden oysters have been found in many states including:
479:
397:
303:
387:
359:
680:
at 1.39mg per gram of dry weight. Both compounds had their highest concentrations in the
1183:
648:
87:
801:
1283:
864:
Mushrooms: cultivation, nutritional value, medicinal effect, and environmental impact
706:
673:
661:, a related oyster mushroom, has been found to contain the cholesterol-lowering drug
577:
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77:
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1049:
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343:
107:
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are cylindrical, white in color, often curved or bent, and about 20β50 mm (
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156:
936:
905:
668:
In one study, among 11 other commonly cultivated or foraged mushroom species,
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The golden oyster mushroom, like other species of oyster mushroom, is a
454:
with a velvety, dry surface texture. Caps range from 20β65 millimetres (
1201:
1214:
975:
672:
contained the second highest amount of the antioxidant and amino acid
544:. The first recorded observation of naturalized golden oysters in the
1240:
419:
67:
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684:
tissue. It had the highest amount of ergothioneine among the other
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569:
1110:
553:
549:
541:
422:, with some authors considering them to be at the rank of
676:
at 3.94mg per gram of dry weight, and fourth highest in
412:, the golden oyster mushroom is very closely related to
997:
Gunde-Cimerman, Nina; Cimerman, Aleksa (March 1995). "
516:
are white, closely spaced, and run down the stem. The
726:
Singer, R. (1943). "Das System der
Agaricales. III".
434:, is one of the most popular wild edible mushrooms.
1119:
350:
333:
313:
295:
277:
250:
230:
211:
450:grow in clusters of bright yellow to golden brown
651:. They have also been studied as a source of
867:(2nd ed.). CRC Press. pp. 315β325.
821:(Thesis). University of Wisconsin, La Crosse.
8:
760:Reports of the Tottori Mycological Institute
857:Chang, Shu-ting; Miles, Philip G. (2004). "
1107:
964:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
777:
775:
773:
31:
20:
834:Growing gourmet and medicinal mushrooms
752:"A revision of the taxonomic status of
745:
743:
741:
718:
925:Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
208:
861:β A Mushroom of Broad Adaptability".
836:. Ten Speed Press. pp. 274β289.
7:
492:β2 in) long and 2β8 mm (
14:
894:LWT - Food Science and Technology
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351:
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315:
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256:
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44:
1050:10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.04.109
782:Parmasto, Erast (July 1987). "
1:
802:10.1016/S0269-915X(87)80076-9
636:have been studied for their
1098:"Pleurotus citrinopileatus"
512: in) in diameter. The
224:Mycological characteristics
1341:
786:, one of the favourites".
628:mushrooms are a source of
1121:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
1088:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
1081:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
960:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
937:10.1007/s00253-005-0043-5
921:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
906:10.1016/j.lwt.2006.04.002
890:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
815:Bruce, Andrea L. (2018).
784:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
754:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
670:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
626:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
426:. In far eastern Russia,
371:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
213:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
171:
164:
150:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
146:
139:
41:Scientific classification
39:
30:
25:Pleurotus citrinopileatus
23:
184:(Singer) O.Hilber (1993)
1295:Fungi described in 1943
640:properties, decreasing
132:P. citrinopileatus
1015:10.1006/emyc.1995.1001
832:Stamets, Paul (2000).
376:golden oyster mushroom
1003:Experimental Mycology
536:most commonly decays
197:(Singer) Ohira (1987)
190:Pleurotus cornucopiae
176:Pleurotus cornucopiae
1310:Fungi in cultivation
1083:at Wikimedia Commons
750:Ohira, Ikuo (1990).
653:lipid-lowering drugs
728:Annals of Mycology
688:within the group.
634:P. citrinopileatus
534:P. citrinopileatus
448:P. citrinopileatus
430:, they are called
428:P. citrinopileatus
1320:Carnivorous fungi
1277:
1276:
1262:Open Tree of Life
1113:Taxon identifiers
1093:Mushroom Observer
1079:Media related to
976:10.1021/jf052890d
874:978-0-8493-1043-0
638:antihyperglycemic
632:. Extracts from
530:wood-decay fungus
367:
366:
206:Species of fungus
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16:Species of fungus
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970:(6): 2103β2110.
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532:. In the wild,
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1325:Fungus species
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1305:Fungi of China
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1069:External links
1067:
1064:
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1038:Food Chemistry
1028:
989:
950:
931:(1): 107β113.
911:
900:(5): 823β833.
880:
873:
849:
842:
824:
807:
796:(3): 106β107.
769:
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415:P. cornucopiae
398:eastern Russia
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88:Agaricomycetes
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707:Ergothioneine
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358:Edibility is
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141:Binomial name
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78:Basidiomycota
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38:
34:
29:
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1315:Edible fungi
1290:Pleurotaceae
1120:
1087:
1041:
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1031:
1006:
1002:
998:
992:
967:
963:
959:
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793:
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783:
763:
759:
753:
731:
727:
721:
699:
669:
667:
658:P. ostreatus
656:
633:
630:antioxidants
625:
624:
613:
611:
598:Pennsylvania
533:
527:
447:
441:
431:
427:
413:
396:. Native to
379:
375:
370:
369:
368:
360:
344:saprotrophic
342:
327:
307:
289:
271:
267:
238:
212:
193:
189:
180:
174:
149:
147:
131:
130:
118:
108:Pleurotaceae
24:
18:
1210:iNaturalist
1102:iNaturalist
1044:: 429β433.
686:saprotrophs
678:glutathione
642:blood sugar
438:Description
400:, northern
341:Ecology is
324:Spore print
1284:Categories
1009:(1): 1β6.
789:Mycologist
766:: 143β150.
713:References
663:lovastatin
644:levels in
424:subspecies
380:tamogitake
98:Agaricales
74:Division:
999:Pleurotus
859:Pleurotus
700:Pleurotus
621:Chemistry
614:Pleurotus
602:Wisconsin
586:Minnesota
538:hardwoods
386:), is an
290:decurrent
272:depressed
126:Species:
119:Pleurotus
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
1236:MycoBank
1228:10801391
1184:Fungorum
1130:Wikidata
1058:28530594
984:16536582
945:16001252
734:: 1β189.
698:List of
692:See also
646:diabetic
590:New York
582:Michigan
574:Maryland
566:Illinois
562:Delaware
540:such as
384:Japanese
286:Hymenium
245:hymenium
166:Synonyms
104:Family:
54:Domain:
1202:2526504
1163:1016971
1136:Q206502
1023:7614366
702:species
524:Ecology
507:⁄
497:⁄
487:⁄
473:⁄
459:⁄
179:subsp.
114:Genus:
94:Order:
84:Class:
1267:485977
1241:303973
1215:504060
1189:303973
1176:PLEUCI
1056:
1021:
982:
943:
871:
840:
682:pileus
600:, and
518:spores
432:iI'mak
420:Europe
408:, and
394:fungus
391:gilled
388:edible
374:, the
361:choice
159:(1943)
157:Singer
1254:98342
1223:IRMNG
1150:7849D
558:beech
514:gills
480:Stems
410:Japan
406:Korea
402:China
304:Stipe
240:Gills
192:var.
68:Fungi
1249:NCBI
1197:GBIF
1171:EPPO
1054:PMID
1019:PMID
980:PMID
941:PMID
869:ISBN
838:ISBN
649:rats
608:Uses
594:Ohio
570:Iowa
452:caps
442:The
328:pink
308:bare
268:flat
1158:EoL
1145:CoL
1100:at
1091:at
1046:doi
1042:233
1011:doi
972:doi
962:".
933:doi
923:".
902:doi
892:".
798:doi
554:elm
550:oak
542:elm
446:of
418:of
382:in
326:is
306:is
288:is
270:or
266:is
264:Cap
243:on
1286::
1264::
1251::
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1160::
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1052:.
1040:.
1017:.
1007:19
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978:.
968:54
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772:^
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758:.
740:^
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509:16
499:16
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974::
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908:.
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877:.
846:.
804:.
800::
794:1
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505:5
502:β
495:1
489:4
485:3
475:2
471:1
468:+
466:2
464:β
461:4
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378:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.