391:
288:
2956:
40:
2224:
Flamininus, Pyrrhus, Marius, Lysander, Sulla, Cimon, Lucullus, Nicias, Crassus. Volume 2. Sertorius, Eumenes, Agesilaus, Pompey, Alexander the Great, Julius Caesar, Phocion, Cato the
Younger, Agis, Cleomenes, Tiberius Gracchus and Gaius Gracchus, Demosthenes, Cicero, Demetrius, Mark Antony, Dion, Marcus Brutus, Aratus, Artaxerxes II, Galba, Otho.
2959:
2223:
The two-volume edition of Dryden's translation contains the following biographies: Volume 1. Theseus, Romulus, Lycurgus, Numa, Solon, Publicola, Themistocles, Camillus, Pericles, Fabius, Alcibiades, Coriolanus, Timoleon, Aemilius Paulus, Pelopidas, Marcellus, Aristides, Cato the Elder, Philopoemen,
2298:
translation, Plutarch's depictions of Antony, Coriolanus, Alcibiades, and the Cato the Elder were praised as deeply drawn. The reviewer found the sayings of
Themistocles to be "snowy and splendid", those of Phocion to be "curt and sharp", and those of Cato "grave and shrewdly humorous".
255:, Plutarch was not concerned with writing histories, but with exploring the influence of character, good or bad, on the lives and destinies of famous men. He wished to prove that the more distant past of Greece could show its men of action and achievement as well as the
2303:
lauded the biography of Caesar as proof
Plutarch is "loaded with perception" and stated that no biographer "has surpassed him in summing up the essence of a life – perhaps because no modern biographer has believed so intensely as Plutarch did in 'the soul of men'.
2289:
wrote that the first rank consists of the biographies of
Themistocles, Alcibiades, Marius, Cato the Elder, Alexander, Demetrius, Antonius, and Pompey. Peter D'Epiro praised Plutarch's depiction of Alcibiades as "a masterpiece of characterization." Academic
448:
by pairing lives of famous Greeks with those of famous Romans. After each pair of lives he generally writes out a comparison of the preceding biographies. The table below gives the list of the biographies. Its order follows the one found in the
322:
in
English in the late 17th century, beginning with a five-volume set printed in 1688, with subsequent editions printed in 1693, 1702, 1716, and 1727. The most generally accepted text is that of the minor edition of Carl Sintenis in the
327:(five volumes, Leipzig 1852–1855; reissued without much change in 1873–1875). There are annotated editions by I. C. Held, E. H. G. Leopold, Otto Siefert and Friedrich Blass and Carl Sintenis, all in German; and by Holden, in English.
2716:, Vol. 78, No. 1 (1957), pp. 83–88. Plutarch only gives the name "Scipio". Herbert favours Scipio Aemilianus as the topic of the lost Life; he notes that Scipio Africanus was the subject of another (lost) biography by Plutarch.
2252:
Though the majority of the
Parallel Lives were written with the Greek hero (or heroes) placed in the first position followed by the Roman hero, there are three sets of Lives where this order is reversed:
3421:
3416:
3446:
2307:
John
Langhorne, D.D. and William Langhorne, A.M.'s English translation, noted that Amiot, Abbe of Bellozane, published a French translation of the work during the reign of
3406:
3431:
3436:
2272:
At the time of composing this table there appears some confusion in the internal linking of the
Perseus project webpages, responsible for this split in two references.
221:. It is a work of considerable importance, not only as a source of information about the individuals described, but also about the times in which they lived.
3391:
3396:
2503:
available on the
Perseus website are in Greek and in the English translation by Bernadotte Perrin (see under L above), and/or in an abbreviated version of
2657:
3386:
3376:
3426:
453:, the list of Plutarch's works made by his hypothetical son Lamprias. The table also features links to several English translations of Plutarch's
3411:
3401:
1496:
1274:
3441:
2910:
2839:
906:
991:
1116:
958:
627:
577:
3278:
2004:
1241:
2559:
1706:
1352:
3366:
2992:
2866:
2241:
2085:
1159:
826:
565:
3149:
2778:
1863:
1786:
1573:
1424:
969:
911:
876:
683:
431:
1711:
2889:
Note that this 1861 review mistakenly identifies the author as "A.W. Clough" (p.239) but this is a typo; the author is A.H. Clough
996:
3371:
1429:
1501:
373:. Plutarch has been praised for the liveliness and warmth of his portrayals, and his moral earnestness and enthusiasm, and the
31:
1279:
605:
2146:
1689:
1357:
1147:
831:
610:
2208:
2009:
1578:
889:
2039:
1868:
1791:
1201:
894:
1930:
1628:
716:
688:
2674:
1661:
1412:
721:
2114:
1666:
1382:
936:
2034:
1962:
1694:
1479:
1454:
1417:
1335:
1096:
974:
941:
809:
2171:
2069:
1987:
1967:
1846:
1526:
1484:
1459:
1387:
1340:
1257:
1229:
1181:
859:
814:
746:
641:
365:, and it includes anecdotes and descriptions of incidents that appear in no other source. Likewise, his portrait of
3381:
3361:
3221:
3198:
3038:
1851:
1769:
1673:
1603:
1531:
1307:
1262:
1234:
1061:
864:
796:
751:
646:
588:
550:
1774:
1736:
1608:
1312:
1066:
593:
555:
3189:
3080:
3066:
2705:
2191:
2134:
2074:
2055:
1992:
1913:
1816:
1741:
1633:
1556:
1466:
779:
2585:
1821:
1561:
1091:
784:
666:
1893:
1127:
953:
671:
2945:
2654:
3113:
3091:
1753:
3287:
3122:
2985:
2635:
2452:
2285:, that of Antonius has been cited by multiple scholars as one of the masterpieces of the series. In 1895,
2158:
733:
279:
and, if one may judge from the long lists of authorities given, it must have taken many years to compile.
2456:
2294:
singled out Pompey and Caesar as the greatest figures in the Roman biographies. In a review of the 1859
287:
193:). The lives are arranged in pairs to illuminate their common moral virtues or failings. The surviving
1392:
3144:
1900:
1071:
726:
560:
343:
78:) is a series of 48 biographies of famous men written by the Greco-Roman philosopher, historian, and
1826:
1746:
1536:
946:
869:
789:
3071:
2079:
2044:
2021:
1918:
622:
362:
206:
2196:
979:
3308:
2422:
2308:
2295:
2496:
232:
was
Plutarch's second set of biographical works, following the Lives of the Roman Emperors from
2629:
3265:
3248:
3230:
3031:
2978:
2906:
2882:
2862:
2835:
2774:
2768:
2751:
2402:
2344:
2291:
1590:
1319:
1134:
1023:
461:, Plutarch wrote an additional four unpaired biographies that although not considered part of
339:
2900:
2856:
2831:
The Book of Firsts: 150 World-Changing People and Events from Caesar Augustus to the Internet
2829:
2795:
401:
3318:
3207:
3140:
3087:
2730:
2563:
1880:
1078:
1019:
474:
358:
354:
335:
79:
3046:
2709:
2661:
2515:
based plays on: North's translations of most of the Lives, based on the French version by
2488:
2233:
3269:
3176:
3108:
2858:
Aspects of Ancient Institutions and Geography: Studies in Honor of Richard J.A. Talbert
2348:
2286:
1399:
1188:
653:
370:
366:
198:
86:
71:
57:
2692:, XV, edited and translated by F. H. Sandbach, Loeb Classical Library, 1987, pp. 3–11.
405:
3355:
3303:
3261:
3075:
2734:
2519:, preceded Dryden's translation mentioned above. These translations are linked with
2516:
2340:
2300:
2051:
1168:
470:
210:
17:
2797:
Plutarch's Lives of Coriolanus, Caesar, Brutus, and Antonius: In North's Translation
2311:
in the year 1558; and from that work it was translated into English, in the time of
3323:
3283:
3234:
3216:
2504:
2440:
1942:
1615:
700:
311:
296:
256:
202:
2926:
2812:
2410:
2203:
2166:
2141:
2109:
2029:
1999:
1957:
1925:
1908:
1858:
1841:
1781:
1701:
1684:
1656:
1623:
1568:
1521:
1491:
1474:
1449:
1407:
1377:
1347:
1330:
1269:
1224:
1196:
1176:
1154:
1142:
1086:
986:
964:
931:
901:
854:
821:
804:
741:
711:
678:
661:
636:
600:
306:
date from the 10th and 11th centuries, and the first printed edition appeared in
3313:
3194:
3131:
3126:
2729:, pp. 278, 279. The n°24 in the Lamprias catalogue was a pair of biographies of
2512:
2372:
2316:
2312:
2178:
2101:
1764:
1648:
1598:
1302:
1056:
1008:
583:
545:
489:
331:
315:
307:
214:
2186:
2129:
2064:
1982:
1731:
1252:
884:
3062:
1811:
1551:
923:
774:
39:
1888:
1122:
3185:
3104:
1441:
1369:
276:
237:
2628:
342:, are lost, and many of the remaining lives are truncated, contain obvious
2655:
http://www.press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/distributed/R/bo14317199.html
3274:
3180:
3167:
3158:
3153:
3002:
2965:
2589:
2470:
2418:
2414:
1833:
1513:
1213:
843:
233:
82:
43:
Engraving facing the title page of an 18th-century edition of Plutarch's
3257:
3252:
3243:
3239:
3203:
3024:
2426:
2336:
1291:
1111:
1041:
572:
535:
268:
2725:
Eran Almagor, "The Aratus and the Artaxerxes", in Mark Beck (editor),
2702:
3212:
3135:
3117:
2121:
1974:
1723:
260:
218:
2970:
2375:
is famous for having lent his name as editor-in-chief to the first
369:, an early Roman king, contains unique information about the early
3225:
3171:
3162:
3095:
1803:
1543:
766:
478:
286:
241:
38:
314:'s 1579 English translation was an important source-material for
3099:
2405:
contains several versions of 19th-century translations of these
540:
482:
245:
2974:
275:
was published by Plutarch late in his life after his return to
197:
comprises 23 pairs of biographies, each pair consisting of one
2477:, Volumes I, II, and III. These translations are linked with
2421:) of the revision of Dryden's translation by the English poet
384:
377:
have attracted a large circle of readers throughout the ages.
172:
138:
116:
96:
61:
2651:
The Reception of Plutarch's Lives in Fifteenth-Century Italy
2814:
Plutarch's Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans, Volume 1
2507:'s translations. This edition concentrates on those of the
2384:
2443:
has the translation by Bernadotte Perrin of part of the
2679:(Vol. I ed.). Loeb Classical Library Edition. 1914.
413:
3296:
3055:
3009:
27:
Biographies of famous Greeks and Romans by Plutarch
2395:in parentheses are incomplete in the HTML version.
2236:, in North's translation, but not from Plutarch's
2946:University of Chicago English text of Plutarch's
2232:The Perseus project also contains a biography of
346:and/or have been tampered with by later writers.
2855:Brice, Lee L.; Slootjes, Daniëlle, eds. (2014).
2653:Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2007.
2383:. This 17th-century translation is available at
2800:. Translated by North, Thomas. Clarendon Press.
318:. Jacob Tonson printed several editions of the
184:Vitae Illustrium Virorum Graecorum et Romanorum
3422:Cultural depictions of Marcus Licinius Crassus
2473:has many free public-domain audiobooks of the
2315:. No other translation appeared until that of
2986:
2961:Parallel Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans
469:. The subjects of these four biographies are
251:As he explains in the first paragraph of his
8:
3417:Cultural depictions of Marcus Junius Brutus
2622:
2620:
2618:
188:
182:
160:
148:
126:
106:
3447:Cultural depictions of Alexander the Great
2993:
2979:
2971:
2562:. The New Criterion Online. Archived from
2351:, who a grouped together as a set of four.
457:available online. In addition to these 48
3407:Depictions of Julius Caesar in literature
432:Learn how and when to remove this message
259:past of Rome. His interest was primarily
3432:Cultural depictions of Romulus and Remus
494:
3437:Cultural depictions of Cato the Younger
2817:. Translated by North, Thomas. D. Nutt.
2560:"Plutarch & the issue of character"
2546:Plutarch: Lives that Made Greek History
2537:
2359:
2328:
190:Graecorum Romanorumque Illustrium Vitae
2703:The Identity of Plutarch's Lost Scipio
2770:Plutarch and the Historical Tradition
2459:. These translations are linked with
2429:. These translations are linked with
2387:. These translations are linked with
7:
2887:. J. Murray. 1861. pp. 246–250.
168:Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans
3392:Cultural depictions of Gaius Marius
85:, probably at the beginning of the
3397:Cultural depictions of Mark Antony
2548:, Hackett Publishing, 2012, p. vi.
2379:English translation of Plutarch's
291:Third Volume of a 1727 edition of
25:
2931:. Edward and Charles Dilly. 1770.
2737:, but they did not belong to the
2714:The American Journal of Philology
2627:Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920).
2391:in the table below; those marked
2385:The MIT Internet Classics Archive
3387:History books about ancient Rome
3377:Ancient Greek biographical works
2954:
2767:Stadter, Philip A., ed. (2002).
2586:"Plutarch – His Life and Legacy"
389:
414:check for citation inaccuracies
32:Parallel Lives (disambiguation)
3427:Cultural depictions of Theseus
465:, can be included in the term
240:. Of these, only the Lives of
1:
3412:Cultural depictions of Pompey
3402:Cultural depictions of Cicero
2753:Shakespeare's Principal Plays
2673:"Translator's Introduction".
1951:
1947:
1758:
1678:
1324:
1296:
1246:
1218:
1050:
1046:
848:
705:
630:
302:The chief manuscripts of the
3442:Cultural depictions of Sulla
2834:. Anchor Books. p. 38.
2425:is available (via download)
353:is one of the few surviving
205:of similar destiny, such as
2964:public domain audiobook at
330:Two of the lives, those of
3463:
3039:On the Malice of Herodotus
2773:. Routledge. p. 159.
2417:. The full text version (
179:Bioi Rhōmaiōn kai Hellēnōn
173:
139:
117:
97:
62:
29:
3367:Culture of ancient Greece
3332:
2905:. iUniverse. p. 12.
1153:
1107:
506:
503:
500:
497:
2756:. Century Company. 1922.
2255:Aemilius Paulus/Timoleon
444:Plutarch structured his
174:Βίοι Ῥωμαίων καὶ Ἑλλήνων
162:Vitae Illustrium Virorum
156:Lives of Illustrious Men
3372:Culture of ancient Rome
3297:Translators and editors
2899:Rollyson, Carl (2005).
2828:D'Epiro, Peter (2010).
2727:A Companion to Plutarch
2630:"Lives, Parallel"
325:Bibliotheca Teubneriana
2636:Encyclopedia Americana
2453:Loeb Classical Library
2281:Of the biographies in
299:
189:
183:
161:
149:
127:
107:
89:. It is also known as
75:
47:
2861:. BRILL. p. 38.
2584:McCutchen, Wilmot H.
2366:Key to abbreviations:
2259:Coriolanus/Alcibiades
290:
42:
18:Plutarch's Lives
30:For other uses, see
3072:Alexander the Great
2902:Essays in Biography
2491:has several of the
2481:in the table below.
2463:in the table below.
2451:, published in the
2433:in the table below.
1028:236–183 or 185–129
363:Alexander the Great
271:value as well. The
207:Alexander the Great
3309:Arthur Hugh Clough
2708:2019-07-13 at the
2690:Plutarch's Moralia
2676:The Parallel Lives
2660:2017-12-01 at the
2544:James Romm (ed.),
2423:Arthur Hugh Clough
451:Lamprias Catalogue
300:
48:
3382:Ethics literature
3362:Works by Plutarch
3349:
3348:
3336:Comparison extant
3266:Tiberius Gracchus
3032:De genio Socratis
2912:978-0-595-34181-8
2841:978-0-307-38843-8
2811:Plutarch (1895).
2794:Plutarch (1906).
2610:Life of Alexander
2403:Project Gutenberg
2292:Philip A. Stadter
2263:Sertorius/Eumenes
2216:
2215:
1135:Tiberius Gracchus
442:
441:
434:
351:Life of Alexander
340:Scipio Aemilianus
253:Life of Alexander
134:Comparative Lives
80:Apollonian priest
16:(Redirected from
3454:
3319:Philemon Holland
3208:Cato the Younger
3088:Aratus of Sicyon
2995:
2988:
2981:
2972:
2958:
2957:
2933:
2932:
2928:Plutarch's Lives
2923:
2917:
2916:
2896:
2890:
2888:
2884:Quarterly Review
2879:
2873:
2872:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2764:
2758:
2757:
2748:
2742:
2723:
2717:
2701:Kevin Herbert, "
2699:
2693:
2687:
2681:
2680:
2670:
2664:
2649:Pade, Marianne.
2647:
2641:
2640:
2632:
2624:
2613:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2588:. Archived from
2581:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2571:
2558:Kimball, Roger.
2555:
2549:
2542:
2525:
2364:
2352:
2333:
2271:
2251:
2231:
2056:detailed article
1953:
1949:
1760:
1680:
1674:Titus Flamininus
1326:
1298:
1248:
1242:Aemilius Paullus
1220:
1118:
1079:Cato the Younger
1052:
1048:
1020:Scipio Africanus
960:
850:
707:
632:
629:
579:
495:
467:Plutarch's Lives
437:
430:
426:
423:
417:
393:
392:
385:
359:tertiary sources
336:Scipio Africanus
293:Plutarch's Lives
267:has significant
192:
186:
176:
175:
164:
152:
150:Vitae Comparatae
145:Sygkritikoí Bíoi
142:
141:
140:Συγκριτικοί Βίοι
130:
120:
119:
110:
103:Ploútarchou Bíoi
100:
99:
92:Plutarch's Lives
76:Vītae Parallēlae
65:
64:
21:
3462:
3461:
3457:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3452:
3451:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3345:
3328:
3292:
3279:Aemilius Paulus
3051:
3047:Pseudo-Plutarch
3005:
2999:
2955:
2942:
2937:
2936:
2925:
2924:
2920:
2913:
2898:
2897:
2893:
2881:
2880:
2876:
2869:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2842:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2781:
2766:
2765:
2761:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2724:
2720:
2710:Wayback Machine
2700:
2696:
2688:
2684:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2662:Wayback Machine
2648:
2644:
2626:
2625:
2616:
2608:
2604:
2595:
2593:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2569:
2567:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2543:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2528:
2489:Perseus Project
2455:1914–1926; see
2365:
2361:
2356:
2355:
2343:of Sparta, and
2334:
2330:
2325:
2279:
2268:
2248:
2234:Caesar Augustus
2228:
438:
427:
421:
418:
411:
394:
390:
383:
285:
263:, although the
227:
108:Plutarchī Vītae
98:Πλούταρχου Βίοι
68:Bíoi Parállēloi
63:Βίοι Παράλληλοι
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3460:
3458:
3450:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3354:
3353:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3339:Four unpaired
3337:
3333:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3300:
3298:
3294:
3293:
3291:
3290:
3281:
3272:
3270:Gaius Gracchus
3255:
3246:
3237:
3228:
3219:
3210:
3201:
3192:
3183:
3174:
3165:
3156:
3147:
3138:
3129:
3120:
3111:
3109:Cato the Elder
3102:
3085:
3069:
3059:
3057:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3044:
3043:
3042:
3035:
3021:
3018:Parallel Lives
3013:
3011:
3007:
3006:
3000:
2998:
2997:
2990:
2983:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2952:
2948:Parallel Lives
2941:
2940:External links
2938:
2935:
2934:
2918:
2911:
2891:
2874:
2868:978-9004283725
2867:
2847:
2840:
2820:
2803:
2786:
2779:
2759:
2743:
2739:Parallel Lives
2718:
2694:
2682:
2665:
2642:
2614:
2602:
2576:
2550:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2523:in the table.
2475:Parallel Lives
2427:Gutenberg here
2358:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2349:Gaius Gracchus
2327:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2287:George Wyndham
2283:Parallel Lives
2278:
2275:
2274:
2273:
2266:
2246:
2238:Parallel Lives
2221:
2220:
2214:
2213:
2201:
2184:
2181:
2176:
2164:
2161:
2156:
2152:
2151:
2139:
2127:
2124:
2119:
2107:
2104:
2099:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2062:
2059:
2049:
2027:
2024:
2019:
2015:
2014:
1997:
1980:
1977:
1972:
1955:
1945:
1940:
1936:
1935:
1923:
1906:
1903:
1898:
1886:
1883:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1856:
1839:
1836:
1831:
1809:
1806:
1801:
1797:
1796:
1779:
1762:
1756:
1751:
1729:
1726:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1699:
1682:
1676:
1671:
1654:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1621:
1618:
1613:
1596:
1593:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1566:
1549:
1546:
1541:
1519:
1516:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1489:
1472:
1469:
1464:
1447:
1444:
1439:
1435:
1434:
1422:
1405:
1402:
1400:Cato the Elder
1397:
1375:
1372:
1367:
1363:
1362:
1345:
1328:
1322:
1317:
1300:
1294:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1267:
1250:
1244:
1239:
1222:
1216:
1211:
1207:
1206:
1194:
1191:
1189:Gaius Gracchus
1186:
1174:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1152:
1140:
1137:
1132:
1120:
1114:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1084:
1081:
1076:
1054:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1006:
1002:
1001:
984:
962:
956:
951:
929:
926:
921:
917:
916:
899:
882:
879:
877:Fabius Maximus
874:
852:
846:
841:
837:
836:
819:
802:
799:
794:
772:
769:
764:
760:
759:
756:
739:
736:
731:
709:
703:
698:
694:
693:
676:
659:
656:
654:Numa Pompilius
651:
634:
625:
620:
616:
615:
598:
581:
575:
570:
543:
538:
533:
529:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
509:
508:
505:
502:
499:
488:All dates are
463:Parallel Lives
459:Parallel Lives
440:
439:
397:
395:
388:
382:
379:
371:Roman calendar
367:Numa Pompilius
284:
281:
230:Parallel Lives
226:
223:
195:Parallel Lives
87:second century
53:Parallel Lives
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3459:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3342:
3338:
3335:
3334:
3331:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3304:Jacques Amyot
3302:
3301:
3299:
3295:
3289:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3082:
3077:
3076:Julius Caesar
3073:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3048:
3045:
3040:
3036:
3033:
3029:
3028:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3008:
3004:
2996:
2991:
2989:
2984:
2982:
2977:
2976:
2973:
2967:
2963:
2962:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2930:
2929:
2922:
2919:
2914:
2908:
2904:
2903:
2895:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2878:
2875:
2870:
2864:
2860:
2859:
2851:
2848:
2843:
2837:
2833:
2832:
2824:
2821:
2816:
2815:
2807:
2804:
2799:
2798:
2790:
2787:
2782:
2780:1-134-91319-2
2776:
2772:
2771:
2763:
2760:
2755:
2754:
2747:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2728:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2704:
2698:
2695:
2691:
2686:
2683:
2678:
2677:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2659:
2656:
2652:
2646:
2643:
2638:
2637:
2631:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2606:
2603:
2592:on 2006-12-05
2591:
2587:
2580:
2577:
2566:on 2006-11-16
2565:
2561:
2554:
2551:
2547:
2541:
2538:
2531:
2524:
2522:
2518:
2517:Jacques Amyot
2514:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2434:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2382:
2378:
2374:
2370:
2363:
2360:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2341:Cleomenes III
2338:
2332:
2329:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2305:
2302:
2301:Carl Rollyson
2297:
2293:
2288:
2284:
2276:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2244:
2239:
2235:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2225:
2218:
2217:
2212:
2211:
2207:
2206:
2202:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2169:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2132:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2067:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2053:
2052:Julius Caesar
2050:
2048:
2047:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2008:
2007:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1892:
1891:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1857:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1778:
1777:
1773:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1739:
1735:
1734:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1710:
1709:
1705:
1704:
1700:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1692:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1669:
1665:
1664:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1524:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1452:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1237:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1223:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1003:
1000:
999:
995:
994:
990:
989:
985:
983:
982:
978:
977:
973:
972:
968:
967:
963:
957:
955:
952:
950:
949:
945:
944:
940:
939:
935:
934:
930:
927:
925:
922:
919:
918:
915:
914:
910:
909:
905:
904:
900:
898:
897:
893:
892:
888:
887:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
872:
868:
867:
863:
862:
858:
857:
853:
847:
845:
842:
839:
838:
835:
834:
830:
829:
825:
824:
820:
818:
817:
813:
812:
808:
807:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
792:
788:
787:
783:
782:
778:
777:
773:
770:
768:
765:
762:
761:
757:
755:
754:
750:
749:
745:
744:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
729:
725:
724:
720:
719:
715:
714:
710:
704:
702:
699:
696:
695:
692:
691:
687:
686:
682:
681:
677:
675:
674:
670:
669:
665:
664:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
649:
645:
644:
640:
639:
635:
626:
624:
621:
618:
617:
614:
613:
609:
608:
604:
603:
599:
597:
596:
592:
591:
587:
586:
582:
576:
574:
571:
569:
568:
564:
563:
559:
558:
554:
553:
549:
548:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
531:
530:
527:Translations
526:
523:
520:
518:Translations
517:
514:
511:
510:
496:
493:
491:
486:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
447:
436:
433:
425:
415:
409:
407:
403:
398:This article
396:
387:
386:
380:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
328:
326:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
298:
295:, printed by
294:
289:
282:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
249:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
224:
222:
220:
216:
212:
211:Julius Caesar
208:
204:
200:
196:
191:
185:
180:
170:
169:
163:
158:
157:
151:
146:
136:
135:
129:
124:
114:
109:
104:
94:
93:
88:
84:
81:
77:
73:
69:
59:
55:
54:
46:
41:
37:
33:
19:
3340:
3324:Thomas North
3284:Themistocles
3235:Gaius Marius
3079:
3023:
3017:
3016:
2960:
2947:
2927:
2921:
2901:
2894:
2883:
2877:
2857:
2850:
2830:
2823:
2813:
2806:
2796:
2789:
2769:
2762:
2752:
2746:
2738:
2726:
2721:
2713:
2697:
2689:
2685:
2675:
2668:
2650:
2645:
2634:
2609:
2605:
2594:. Retrieved
2590:the original
2579:
2568:. Retrieved
2564:the original
2553:
2545:
2540:
2520:
2508:
2505:Thomas North
2500:
2492:
2484:
2483:
2478:
2474:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2448:
2447:and all the
2444:
2441:LacusCurtius
2436:
2435:
2430:
2406:
2398:
2397:
2392:
2388:
2380:
2376:
2368:
2367:
2362:
2331:
2306:
2296:A. H. Clough
2282:
2280:
2269:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2249:
2242:
2237:
2229:
2222:
2209:
2204:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2172:
2167:
2147:
2142:
2135:
2130:
2115:
2110:
2086:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1931:
1926:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1894:
1889:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1595:319/318–272
1579:
1574:
1569:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1430:
1425:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1202:
1197:
1182:
1177:
1160:
1155:
1148:
1143:
1128:
1123:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
997:
992:
987:
980:
975:
970:
965:
947:
942:
937:
932:
912:
907:
902:
895:
890:
885:
870:
865:
860:
855:
832:
827:
822:
815:
810:
805:
790:
785:
780:
775:
752:
747:
742:
727:
722:
717:
712:
701:Themistocles
689:
684:
679:
672:
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611:
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584:
566:
561:
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487:
466:
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454:
450:
445:
443:
428:
419:
404:that do not
400:may contain
399:
374:
350:
348:
329:
324:
319:
312:Thomas North
303:
301:
297:Jacob Tonson
292:
272:
264:
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250:
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167:
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155:
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144:
133:
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91:
90:
67:
52:
51:
49:
44:
36:
3314:John Dryden
3195:Philopoemen
3132:Demosthenes
2513:Shakespeare
2335:Except for
2317:John Dryden
2313:Elizabeth I
2179:Mark Antony
2102:Demosthenes
1649:Philopoemen
1139:c. 164–133
1009:Epaminondas
507:Comparison
381:Biographies
349:Plutarch's
332:Epaminondas
316:Shakespeare
257:more recent
215:Demosthenes
165:); and the
3356:Categories
3199:Flamininus
3092:Artaxerxes
3067:Coriolanus
3063:Alcibiades
2735:Artaxerxes
2596:2006-12-10
2570:2006-12-11
2532:References
1838:118–57/56
1024:Aemilianus
954:Coriolanus
924:Alcibiades
471:Artaxerxes
269:historical
225:Motivation
3262:Cleomenes
3249:Sertorius
3222:Poplicola
3217:Agesilaus
3190:Marcellus
3186:Pelopidas
3123:Demetrius
3105:Aristides
3001:Works of
2323:Footnotes
2277:Reception
2159:Demetrius
2022:Alexander
1943:Agesilaus
1467:Marcellus
1442:Pelopidas
1370:Aristides
1320:Sertorius
1169:Cleomenes
797:Poplicola
422:July 2013
402:citations
355:secondary
310:in 1470.
277:Chaeronea
248:survive.
238:Vitellius
128:Parallela
123:Parállēla
118:Παράλληλα
113:Parallels
3288:Camillus
3275:Timoleon
3181:Lycurgus
3168:Lysander
3159:Lucullus
3154:Pericles
3003:Plutarch
2966:LibriVox
2706:Archived
2658:Archived
2471:LibriVox
2377:complete
2345:Tiberius
2309:Henry II
2106:384–322
2026:356–323
1885:408–354
1834:Lucullus
1808:510–450
1728:470–413
1681:229–174
1653:253–183
1514:Lysander
1471:268–208
1404:234–149
1374:530–468
1299:362–316
1249:229–160
1221:411–337
1214:Timoleon
1193:154–121
928:450–404
881:275–203
851:495–429
844:Pericles
771:638–558
738:446–365
734:Camillus
708:524–459
658:715–673
623:Lycurgus
580:771–717
408:the text
283:Contents
234:Augustus
201:and one
83:Plutarch
3253:Eumenes
3244:Theseus
3240:Romulus
3231:Pyrrhus
3204:Phocion
3114:Crassus
3025:Moralia
2445:Moralia
2337:Agis IV
2163:d. 283
2126:106–43
2061:100–44
1979:106–48
1761:115–53
1754:Crassus
1620:157–86
1591:Pyrrhus
1548:138–78
1518:d. 395
1446:d. 364
1327:123–72
1292:Eumenes
1173:d. 219
1042:Phocion
1013:d. 362
801:d. 503
633:820 BC
573:Romulus
536:Theseus
412:Please
344:lacunae
261:ethical
153:); the
131:); the
3213:Pompey
3150:Fabius
3145:Brutus
3136:Cicero
3127:Antony
3118:Nicias
2909:
2865:
2838:
2777:
2731:Aratus
2712:", in
2499:. The
2495:, see
2487:: The
2409:, see
2373:Dryden
2183:83–30
2122:Cicero
1975:Pompey
1950:444 –
1905:85–42
1901:Brutus
1724:Nicias
1616:Marius
1083:95–46
1049:402 –
541:mythic
524:Years
515:Years
504:Roman
501:Greek
481:, and
475:Aratus
406:verify
361:about
219:Cicero
3341:Lives
3226:Solon
3172:Sulla
3163:Cimon
3096:Galba
3056:Lives
3010:Works
2511:that
2509:Lives
2501:Lives
2493:Lives
2449:Lives
2407:Lives
2381:Lives
2219:Notes
1804:Cimon
1544:Sulla
1108:9–10
1031:Lost
1016:Lost
767:Solon
521:Life
512:Life
479:Galba
455:Lives
446:Lives
375:Lives
320:Lives
304:Lives
273:Lives
265:Lives
242:Galba
213:, or
203:Roman
199:Greek
72:Latin
58:Greek
45:Lives
3286:and
3277:and
3264:and
3258:Agis
3251:and
3242:and
3233:and
3224:and
3215:and
3206:and
3197:and
3188:and
3179:and
3177:Numa
3170:and
3161:and
3152:and
3143:and
3141:Dion
3134:and
3125:and
3116:and
3107:and
3100:Otho
3094:and
3081:life
3074:and
3065:and
2907:ISBN
2863:ISBN
2836:ISBN
2775:ISBN
2733:and
2497:here
2457:here
2415:here
2413:and
2411:here
2347:and
2339:and
2261:and
2093:n/a
1954:360
1881:Dion
1640:n/a
1119:245
1112:Agis
1103:n/a
1053:318
961:475
758:n/a
483:Otho
334:and
308:Rome
246:Otho
244:and
217:and
209:and
50:The
2612:1.2
2419:TXT
2393:(D)
2240::
2188:(D)
2168:(D)
2155:25
2131:(D)
2098:23
2066:(D)
2031:(D)
2018:22
1984:(D)
1959:(D)
1939:21
1910:(D)
1890:(D)
1877:20
1843:(D)
1800:19
1766:(D)
1720:18
1645:17
1625:(D)
1600:(D)
1587:16
1553:(D)
1510:15
1438:14
1366:13
1288:12
1254:(D)
1226:(D)
1210:11
1117:fl.
1088:(D)
1022:or
966:(D)
959:fl.
933:(D)
856:(D)
743:(D)
638:(D)
628:fl.
578:fl.
357:or
338:or
236:to
187:or
111:);
3358::
3268:/
3260:/
3098:/
3090:/
2633:.
2617:^
2479:LV
2469::
2467:LV
2439::
2401::
2371::
2319:.
2257:,
2058:)
1952:c.
1948:c.
1759:c.
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1047:c.
1038:8
1005:7
920:6
849:c.
840:5
763:4
706:c.
697:3
631:c.
619:2
567:LV
532:1
498:№
492:.
490:BC
485:.
477:,
473:,
181:;
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125:;
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2994:e
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2915:.
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2783:.
2741:.
2639:.
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2521:P
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2389:D
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2243:P
2210:L
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2143:D
2136:L
2116:L
2111:D
2089:2
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2083:1
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2054:(
2046:P
2041:L
2036:G
2011:L
2006:G
2001:D
1994:L
1989:G
1969:L
1964:G
1932:L
1927:D
1920:P
1915:L
1895:L
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1860:D
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