290:
43:
191:
326:
309:
253:
30:
271:
226:
385:: 1 – 6 cm in diameter, at first campanulate to hemispherical, expanding to convex at maturity. It often has a low, broad umbo and a darker squamulose cap center. The margin can be radially fibrillose. The color is brown to grey, often darker towards the center, occasionally staining blue. Dry to somewhat viscid when moist, changing to a lighter color as the cap dries out.
231:
206:
457:, clavate, narrowly clavate or spheropedunculate, hyaline or brown, thin-walled, forming a sterile band. Pileipellis a cutis with cylindrical terminal elements, occasionally narrowing at the apex, hyaline or brown.
397:: 1.5 — 6.5 long, 0.3 — 0.6 cm thick, more or less equal or slightly swollen at the base, white with grayish-green to bluish-green tones, especially near the base or where damaged. Ring absent.
612:
582:
539:
657:
1759:
540:"Molecular phylogeny and phylogeography of Holarctic species of Pluteus section Pluteus (Agaricales: Pluteaceae), with description of twelve new species"
1881:
1830:
1707:
1329:
190:
605:
1419:
662:
964:
598:
1886:
647:
562:
1891:
704:
674:
642:
738:
513:
1876:
1469:
1764:
1559:
1369:
1054:
42:
1449:
1319:
538:
Justo, Alfredo; Malysheva, E.; Vellinga, E. C.; Cobian, G.; Nguyen, N.; Minnis, A. W.; Hibbett, D. S. (2014).
1896:
1589:
1569:
879:
621:
504:
1672:
1634:
1519:
1439:
1409:
869:
859:
829:
779:
1609:
1579:
1499:
1479:
1279:
1214:
1174:
954:
899:
137:
1822:
1699:
1539:
1509:
1389:
1359:
1339:
1309:
1299:
1204:
1104:
1074:
919:
839:
769:
348:
1751:
1529:
1429:
1399:
1379:
1289:
1129:
1094:
1064:
1034:
929:
909:
849:
804:
734:
332:
373:. In 2014 it was elevated to species rank by Alfredo Justo, Ekaterina Malysheva and Drew Minnis.
1549:
1489:
1459:
1349:
1269:
1139:
1084:
1044:
999:
716:
637:
360:
212:
159:
37:
1772:
1681:
1599:
1259:
1224:
889:
759:
495:, and may occur in the west. It is also found in the Russian Far East (Primorsky Territory).
484:
458:
236:
1777:
1871:
1234:
1184:
974:
694:
632:
554:
276:
391:: Crowded, broad, free, at first white, becoming pink in maturity. Sometimes bruising blue.
1194:
1817:
1694:
480:
84:
1865:
492:
74:
1686:
316:
29:
1808:
1657:
1746:
1720:
1666:
1009:
428:
414:
404:
296:
558:
1119:
819:
104:
94:
1249:
1024:
453:; with 2 — 4 horn-like projections. Cheilocystidia 34 - 65 (-70) x 12 - 22
446:
442:
438:
54:
590:
1843:
1802:
1733:
1651:
794:
749:
476:
258:
217:
196:
1835:
1712:
1154:
944:
684:
488:
365:
114:
1725:
1848:
1738:
989:
64:
1628:
153:(P. Banerjee & Sundb.) Justo, E.F. Malysheva & Minnis (2014)
454:
450:
424:
491:
in July through
October and is widely distributed across Eastern
1632:
594:
423:: Pink, smooth, ellipsoid, 6.5 — 9.5 (-11) x 4.5 - 7 (-7.5)
449:
with slightly thickened walls 50 — 93 x 12 — 24 (-28)
369:. In 1993, Banerjee & Sundberg described it as
359:
The species was originally collected in
Michigan by
1788:
1641:
1247:
1152:
1117:
1022:
987:
942:
817:
792:
747:
733:
682:
673:
323:
306:
286:
268:
250:
223:
203:
184:
606:
8:
475:grows solitary or gregarious on the wood of
533:
531:
529:
1629:
744:
679:
613:
599:
591:
28:
17:
525:
181:
1333:. caerulescens var. caerulescens
7:
437:: Pleurocystidia common, metuloid,
1140:
1130:
930:
920:
910:
900:
890:
880:
870:
860:
850:
840:
830:
14:
1610:
1600:
1590:
1580:
1570:
1560:
1550:
1540:
1530:
1520:
1510:
1500:
1490:
1480:
1470:
1460:
1450:
1440:
1430:
1423:. liniformans var. americana
1420:
1410:
1400:
1390:
1380:
1370:
1360:
1350:
1340:
1330:
1320:
1310:
1300:
1290:
1280:
1270:
1260:
1105:
1095:
1085:
1075:
1065:
1055:
1045:
1035:
968:. corydalina var. corydalina
431:pink-flesh colored to brown-pink.
371:Pluteus salicinus var. americanus
168:Pluteus salicinus var. americanus
805:
780:
770:
760:
648:list of poisonous fungus species
347:is a North American and Russian
324:
307:
288:
269:
251:
229:
224:
204:
189:
41:
1882:Psychedelic tryptamine carriers
1235:
1225:
1215:
1205:
1195:
1185:
1175:
1165:
975:
965:
955:
717:
705:
695:
586:photos and original description
1010:
1000:
708:. muscaria var. guessowii
675:Psychoactive Amanita mushrooms
171:Banerjee & Sundberg (1993)
1:
643:list of deadly fungus species
514:List of Psilocybin mushrooms
197:Mycological characteristics
1913:
559:10.11646/phytotaxa.180.1.1
407:leaves, occasionally mild.
628:
413:: Strong, like leaves of
351:that grows on hardwoods.
165:
158:
143:
136:
38:Scientific classification
36:
27:
20:
1473:. ovoideocystidiata
622:Hallucinogenic mushrooms
466:Habitat and distribution
363:on September 3, 1957 on
1887:Fungi described in 2014
1563:. subaeruginascens
1892:Fungi of North America
1373:. cyanofibrillosa
1058:. cambodginiensis
1453:. mescaleroensis
1323:. banderillensis
417:. Occasionally mild.
1593:. villarrealiae
1573:. subaeruginosa
1218:. phaeocyanopus
1178:. brunneidiscus
958:. aeruginascens
783:. siligineoides
735:Psilocybin mushrooms
663:psilocybin mushrooms
435:Microscopic features
349:psychedelic mushroom
1523:. semilanceata
1443:. meridionalis
1413:. hoogshagenii
1208:. nigroviridis
883:. luteoviridis
1877:Psychoactive fungi
1790:Pluteus salicinus
1673:Pluteus americanus
1643:Pluteus americanus
1613:. zapotecorum
1583:. tampanensis
1503:. quebecensis
1483:. pelliculosa
1283:. aucklandiae
1003:. cyanorrhiza
873:. luteofolius
863:. liquiritiae
833:. aeruginosus
773:. kuehneriana
638:mushroom poisoning
584:Pluteus americanus
472:Pluteus americanus
361:Alexander H. Smith
344:Pluteus americanus
186:Pluteus americanus
147:Pluteus americanus
129:P. americanus
22:Pluteus americanus
1859:
1858:
1773:Open Tree of Life
1635:Taxon identifiers
1626:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1543:. strictipes
1513:. samuiensis
1393:. graveolens
1363:. cyanescens
1343:. caerulipes
1313:. baeocystis
1303:. azurescens
1168:. americanus
1108:. tropicalis
1078:. cyanescens
903:. purpuratus
808:. steglichii
729:
728:
720:. pantherina
658:amanita mushrooms
485:Betula papyrifera
459:Clamp connections
340:
339:
179:Species of fungus
177:
176:
172:
1904:
1852:
1851:
1839:
1838:
1826:
1825:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1793:
1781:
1780:
1768:
1767:
1755:
1754:
1742:
1741:
1729:
1728:
1716:
1715:
1703:
1702:
1690:
1689:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1662:
1661:
1660:
1630:
1612:
1602:
1592:
1582:
1572:
1562:
1552:
1542:
1533:. silvatica
1532:
1522:
1512:
1502:
1492:
1482:
1472:
1462:
1452:
1442:
1433:. makarorae
1432:
1422:
1412:
1403:. hispanica
1402:
1392:
1383:. fimetaria
1382:
1372:
1362:
1352:
1342:
1332:
1322:
1312:
1302:
1293:. aztecorum
1292:
1282:
1272:
1262:
1237:
1228:. salicinus
1227:
1217:
1207:
1197:
1187:
1177:
1167:
1142:
1132:
1107:
1098:. olivaceus
1097:
1087:
1077:
1068:. cinctulus
1067:
1057:
1047:
1038:. africanus
1037:
1012:
1002:
977:
967:
957:
932:
923:. validipes
922:
912:
902:
892:
882:
872:
862:
852:
843:. braendlei
842:
832:
807:
782:
772:
762:
745:
719:
707:
697:
680:
633:Mushroom hunting
615:
608:
601:
592:
570:
569:
567:
561:. Archived from
544:
535:
328:
327:
311:
310:
292:
291:
273:
272:
255:
254:
233:
232:
228:
227:
208:
207:
193:
182:
170:
149:
46:
45:
32:
18:
1912:
1911:
1907:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1901:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1855:
1847:
1842:
1834:
1829:
1821:
1816:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1791:
1784:
1776:
1771:
1763:
1758:
1750:
1745:
1737:
1732:
1724:
1719:
1711:
1706:
1698:
1693:
1685:
1680:
1671:
1670:
1665:
1656:
1655:
1650:
1637:
1627:
1618:
1553:. stuntzii
1493:. plutonia
1463:. mexicana
1353:. cubensis
1273:. atlantis
1243:
1238:. villosus
1188:. cyanopus
1148:
1133:. cyanopus
1113:
1088:. fimicola
1048:. bisporus
1018:
983:
978:. tricolor
938:
933:. viridans
913:. sapineus
853:. junonius
813:
788:
763:. cyanopus
725:
698:. muscaria
669:
624:
619:
579:
574:
573:
565:
542:
537:
536:
527:
522:
501:
468:
379:
357:
325:
308:
293:
289:
270:
252:
230:
225:
205:
199:
194:
180:
154:
151:
145:
132:
40:
12:
11:
5:
1910:
1908:
1900:
1899:
1897:Fungus species
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1864:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1853:
1840:
1827:
1814:
1798:
1796:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1769:
1756:
1743:
1730:
1717:
1704:
1691:
1678:
1663:
1647:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1633:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1606:
1603:. weraroa
1596:
1586:
1576:
1566:
1556:
1546:
1536:
1526:
1516:
1506:
1496:
1486:
1476:
1466:
1456:
1446:
1436:
1426:
1416:
1406:
1396:
1386:
1376:
1366:
1356:
1346:
1336:
1326:
1316:
1306:
1296:
1286:
1276:
1266:
1263:. allenii
1255:
1253:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1231:
1221:
1211:
1201:
1198:. glaucus
1191:
1181:
1171:
1160:
1158:
1150:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1143:. smithii
1136:
1125:
1123:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1101:
1091:
1081:
1071:
1061:
1051:
1041:
1030:
1028:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1006:
995:
993:
985:
984:
982:
981:
971:
961:
950:
948:
940:
939:
937:
936:
926:
916:
906:
896:
886:
876:
866:
856:
846:
836:
825:
823:
815:
814:
812:
811:
800:
798:
790:
789:
787:
786:
776:
766:
755:
753:
742:
731:
730:
727:
726:
724:
723:
713:
712:
711:
690:
688:
677:
671:
670:
668:
667:
666:
665:
660:
652:
651:
650:
645:
635:
629:
626:
625:
620:
618:
617:
610:
603:
595:
589:
588:
578:
577:External links
575:
572:
571:
568:on 2016-03-04.
524:
523:
521:
518:
517:
516:
511:
500:
497:
481:Acer saccharum
467:
464:
463:
462:
432:
418:
408:
398:
392:
386:
378:
375:
356:
353:
338:
337:
329:
321:
320:
312:
304:
303:
294:
287:
284:
283:
274:
266:
265:
256:
248:
247:
234:
221:
220:
209:
201:
200:
195:
188:
178:
175:
174:
163:
162:
156:
155:
152:
141:
140:
134:
133:
126:
124:
120:
119:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
85:Agaricomycetes
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
52:
48:
47:
34:
33:
25:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1909:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1819:
1815:
1810:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1787:
1779:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1683:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1664:
1659:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1631:
1615:
1614:
1607:
1605:
1604:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1587:
1585:
1584:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1557:
1555:
1554:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1537:
1535:
1534:
1527:
1525:
1524:
1517:
1515:
1514:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1487:
1485:
1484:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1467:
1465:
1464:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1437:
1435:
1434:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1417:
1415:
1414:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1327:
1325:
1324:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1032:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1007:
1005:
1004:
997:
996:
994:
992:
991:
986:
980:
979:
972:
970:
969:
962:
960:
959:
952:
951:
949:
947:
946:
941:
935:
934:
927:
925:
924:
917:
915:
914:
907:
905:
904:
897:
895:
894:
893:. luteus
887:
885:
884:
877:
875:
874:
867:
865:
864:
857:
855:
854:
847:
845:
844:
837:
835:
834:
827:
826:
824:
822:
821:
816:
810:
809:
802:
801:
799:
797:
796:
791:
785:
784:
777:
775:
774:
767:
765:
764:
757:
756:
754:
752:
751:
746:
743:
740:
736:
732:
722:
721:
714:
710:
709:
702:
701:
700:
699:
692:
691:
689:
687:
686:
681:
678:
676:
672:
664:
661:
659:
656:
655:
654:legal status
653:
649:
646:
644:
641:
640:
639:
636:
634:
631:
630:
627:
623:
616:
611:
609:
604:
602:
597:
596:
593:
587:
585:
581:
580:
576:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
541:
534:
532:
530:
526:
519:
515:
512:
510:
508:
503:
502:
498:
496:
494:
493:North America
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
473:
465:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
433:
430:
426:
422:
419:
416:
412:
409:
406:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
387:
384:
381:
380:
376:
374:
372:
368:
367:
362:
354:
352:
350:
346:
345:
336:
335:
331:Edibility is
330:
322:
319:
318:
313:
305:
302:
298:
295:
285:
282:
278:
275:
267:
264:
260:
257:
249:
246:
242:
238:
235:
222:
219:
215:
214:
210:
202:
198:
192:
187:
183:
173:
169:
164:
161:
157:
150:
148:
142:
139:
138:Binomial name
135:
131:
130:
125:
122:
121:
118:
117:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
83:
80:
79:
76:
75:Basidiomycota
73:
70:
69:
66:
63:
60:
59:
56:
53:
50:
49:
44:
39:
35:
31:
26:
23:
19:
16:
1789:
1642:
1608:
1598:
1588:
1578:
1568:
1558:
1548:
1538:
1528:
1518:
1508:
1498:
1488:
1478:
1468:
1458:
1448:
1438:
1428:
1418:
1408:
1398:
1388:
1378:
1368:
1358:
1348:
1338:
1328:
1318:
1308:
1298:
1288:
1278:
1268:
1258:
1248:
1233:
1223:
1213:
1203:
1193:
1183:
1173:
1164:
1163:
1153:
1138:
1128:
1118:
1103:
1093:
1083:
1073:
1063:
1053:
1043:
1033:
1023:
1008:
998:
988:
973:
963:
953:
943:
928:
918:
908:
898:
888:
878:
868:
858:
848:
838:
828:
818:
803:
793:
778:
768:
758:
748:
715:
703:
693:
683:
583:
563:the original
550:
546:
506:
471:
470:
469:
445:or narrowly
434:
420:
410:
400:
394:
388:
382:
370:
364:
358:
343:
342:
341:
334:psychoactive
333:
317:saprotrophic
315:
300:
280:
262:
244:
240:
211:
185:
167:
166:
146:
144:
128:
127:
115:
21:
15:
1747:NatureServe
1721:iNaturalist
1667:Wikispecies
1013:. pura
441:, narrowly
429:Spore print
415:Pelargonium
405:Pelargonium
377:Description
314:Ecology is
297:Spore print
1866:Categories
1794:americanus
1120:Pholiotina
820:Gymnopilus
520:References
105:Pluteaceae
95:Agaricales
71:Division:
1809:Q59563237
1752:2.1072028
1658:Q20154721
1250:Psilocybe
1025:Panaeolus
547:Phytotaxa
123:Species:
61:Kingdom:
55:Eukaryota
1844:MycoBank
1818:Fungorum
1803:Wikidata
1734:MycoBank
1695:Fungorum
1652:Wikidata
795:Galerina
750:Conocybe
553:: 1–85.
505:List of
499:See also
477:Fraxinus
447:utriform
443:fusiform
439:fusiform
355:Taxonomy
259:Hymenium
218:hymenium
160:Synonyms
101:Family:
51:Domain:
1872:Pluteus
1836:5449757
1778:5446057
1765:1476758
1713:8322597
1155:Pluteus
945:Inocybe
685:Amanita
509:species
507:Pluteus
489:Populus
461:common.
403:: Like
366:Populus
116:Pluteus
111:Genus:
91:Order:
81:Class:
1849:357602
1823:357602
1739:808736
1726:515583
1700:808736
990:Mycena
421:Spores
241:convex
1687:4KK2H
566:(PDF)
543:(PDF)
401:Taste
395:Stipe
389:Gills
277:Stipe
213:Gills
65:Fungi
1831:GBIF
1792:var.
1760:NCBI
1708:GBIF
739:list
487:and
411:Odor
301:pink
281:bare
263:free
245:flat
1682:CoL
555:doi
551:180
383:Cap
299:is
279:is
261:is
243:or
239:is
237:Cap
216:on
1868::
1846::
1833::
1820::
1805::
1775::
1762::
1749::
1736::
1723::
1710::
1697::
1684::
1669::
1654::
549:.
545:.
528:^
483:,
479:,
455:μm
451:μm
427:.
425:μm
1611:P
1601:P
1591:P
1581:P
1571:P
1561:P
1551:P
1541:P
1531:P
1521:P
1511:P
1501:P
1491:P
1481:P
1471:P
1461:P
1451:P
1441:P
1431:P
1421:P
1411:P
1401:P
1391:P
1381:P
1371:P
1361:P
1351:P
1341:P
1331:P
1321:P
1311:P
1301:P
1291:P
1281:P
1271:P
1261:P
1236:P
1226:P
1216:P
1206:P
1196:P
1186:P
1176:P
1166:P
1141:P
1131:P
1106:P
1096:P
1086:P
1076:P
1066:P
1056:P
1046:P
1036:P
1011:M
1001:M
976:I
966:I
956:I
931:G
921:G
911:G
901:G
891:G
881:G
871:G
861:G
851:G
841:G
831:G
806:G
781:C
771:C
761:C
741:)
737:(
718:A
706:A
696:A
614:e
607:t
600:v
557::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.