1903:
664:
1834:
639:
1898:
1762:
1772:
456:, North Korea was believed to possess fewer than 250 of these tanks in 2007. However, production seems to have picked up starting in 2010. The tank was witnessed by parties outside of North Korea in 2002 and thus codenamed the M-2002. The P'okp'ung-ho was shown to the public during a North Korean parade in 2010, as well as during military exercises in 2012.
570:
may have illegally exchanged for North Korean technology. If the P'okp'ung-ho's FCS is based on the T-72's, it may implement the PNK-3 or PNK-4 day and night sighting system with the 1K13-49 periscope combined passive/active sight guidance system. However the night sighting system is most likely to
451:
province under the Second
Economic Committee and Second Academy of Defense Science. The capabilities of later variants have been augmented significantly. Because of North Korea's limited industrial capability, compounded by the fact that North Korea has also spent most of the resources allotted for
594:– the first actual 'Pokpung-Ho', it mounts a 115 mm 2A20 smoothbore gun and has a new turret seemingly augmented with composite armour. ERA was also fitted on the front glacis. First observed publicly during the October 10, 2010 military parade. SA-7 MANPADS can also be fitted.
1068:
426:
demonstrated the poor combat performance of the older export variants of T-72s against top-of-the-line
Western models. North Korea decided to significantly modernize its tank fleet to bridge the performance gap between its Ch'onma-ho MBTs and the South Korean
534:. The glacis plate of the Pokpung-ho is heavily sloped and protected by appliqué armor in the initial version with ERA added in later versions. The turret is reinforced with wedge-shaped armor modules in Pokpung-Ho I and seems to be protected by
978:
410:
defense plant which builds the T-90 during his visit to Russia. However, North Korea failed to acquire T-90 since then, as South Korean and
Russian governments agreed to cease supplying arms technology to North Korea since 1994.
1065:
1098:
390:
were decommissioned from Soviet service and scrapped for metal. North Korea is believed to have acquired some of these scrapped T-72s and obtained core technology for use on the P'okp'ung-ho through
600:– Currently the most advanced variant of the 'Pokpung-Ho', it uses the 2A26 125 mm smoothbore cannon; this version possesses most of the traits of the Chonma-215 but has additional
367:
because the tank went through performance trials on
February 16, 2002 (therefore being officially confirmed by outside sources), although the tank may have been in existence since 1992.
618:– A newer derivation of the 'Pokpung-ho' series of tanks. It instead has a modified chassis and a massive cast turret fitted with composite armor. It has also been seen fitted with
562:
of the P'okp'ung-ho is relatively modern and based on the presence of a meteorological mast is almost certainly computerized, and some reports claim that it may be based on the
2090:
1364:
1011:
1094:
538:
similar to the later export variant T-72M1 in
Pokpung-Ho II with ERA added in Pokpung-Ho III. The panels along the tracks seem to be made of a light laminar armour.
1765:
472:. The P'ok'pung-ho has better mobility, survivability and firepower than the Ch'onma-ho. Capabilities of the tank have been speculated to be nearly identical to
2085:
817:
435:
and a lack of several core technologies seem to have prevented North Korea from achieving high production numbers for the P'okp'ung-ho before the late 2000s.
453:
1818:
571:
be the same with obsolete T-62. The quality of the equipment are likely inferior to the South Korean counterparts, but there is no proof for this claim.
514:
launchers on the each side of the turret. The tank cannot fire ATGMs from its main gun. A model displayed at an April 2017 parade was equipped with two
2080:
1775:
1173:
464:
Unclassified images of the P'okp'ung-ho finally surfaced in 2010, which showed the tank design appeared to be developed from the later models of the
530:
Although the engine compartment and the layout show some resemblance to a T-72 hull, the chassis is basically a longer heavily modified version of
1796:
1200:
1357:
1279:
1311:
893:
801:
1955:
648:
65:
2000:
1576:
1123:
1373:
1147:
764:
1687:
1245:
1350:
1932:
1902:
1003:
379:
921:
1811:
295:
946:
493:
476:, however the limited access to technical information regarding the P'okp'ung-ho makes accurate comparisons difficult.
1044:
825:
519:
1827:
1804:
1681:
2018:
443:
The first P'okp'ung-ho is believed to have been produced in 1992 in the Ryu Kyong-su Tank
Factory, located in
846:
1950:
1942:
1170:
148:
Composite Armour. ERA plates optional. Maximum estimated armor thickness without ERA – 500 mm vs HEAT
518:
launchers at the rear of the turret, two ATGM launchers mounted on the left side of the turret, and twin
309:
1635:
500:
173:
1190:
575:
2031:
1786:
1782:
1624:
1256:
559:
432:
391:
885:
2026:
1608:
1297:
669:
1332:
1619:
1546:
1307:
1271:
1241:
940:
797:
579:
415:
1066:
Analysis: New combat vehicles and tanks at military parade in North Korea by Army
Recognition
1847:
1419:
1381:
535:
431:
MBTs, which has similar performance to the early models of the
American M1 Abrams. However,
348:
32:
1327:
2008:
1524:
1177:
1072:
601:
489:
329:
196:
960:
2046:
1479:
1469:
1414:
1394:
1389:
1301:
605:
563:
507:
448:
179:
143:
2074:
1556:
1424:
677:
604:
on the turret front and forward part of the turret roof and is also seen fitted with
582:
and a search light, all of which allow the P'okp'ung-ho to operate during the night.
511:
465:
407:
360:
1897:
1887:
1692:
1614:
1602:
1566:
1551:
1514:
1509:
1474:
1464:
1429:
1409:
1404:
689:
619:
383:
1342:
1220:
1839:
1716:
1711:
1674:
1538:
1444:
644:
503:
403:
345:
282:
261:
215:
188:
42:
351:(MBT) developed in the 1990s. The tank may incorporate technology found in the
1855:
1740:
1698:
1646:
1641:
1586:
1561:
1534:
1439:
1337:
659:
547:
428:
1275:
1882:
1871:
1597:
1449:
1434:
419:
1338:
10 October 2010 military parade, display of
Pokpung-ho and Chonma-ho tanks
2036:
1652:
1571:
1504:
1484:
651:
to 500 as of 2013. In 2020, estimated production since 2002 is 600 units.
423:
1171:
Special Forces of N.Korea reach 200 thousand, Defense
Ministry estimates
2059:
1990:
1922:
1734:
1721:
1663:
1499:
1454:
1056:
Jang Sang Hyeon. 북한에 제공된 최신 전차기술과 한국육군의 전차 개량 프로그램(KINX2010003441).2009
787:
785:
783:
781:
515:
488:
in early examples; however, later versions seemed to be armed with the
444:
300:
285:
264:
2054:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1960:
1658:
1399:
253:
184:
1965:
1927:
1705:
1668:
623:
609:
485:
274:
192:
1917:
1877:
1727:
1519:
1494:
1489:
713:
701:
567:
531:
473:
469:
399:
395:
387:
356:
352:
1800:
1346:
398:
in early 1990s from Afghanistan. North Korea's interest in the
1629:
497:
1084:
Yoo Yong Won.선군호·폭풍호·천마호… 북한군 신형 전차들의 진격(KINX2013094610).2013
484:
The P'okp'ung-ho's primary armament was almost certainly the
394:. It is also believed North Korea acquired three samples of
234:
370:
The P'okp'ung-ho is only known to be used in North Korea.
874:
Yoon Min Hyeok.북한군 폭풍호전차와 신형 차기전차 분석(KINX2011032815).2010
314:
546:
The P'okpoong engine is likely to have around 750–1,000
747:
745:
160:
115 mm 2A20 (Chonma-215) 125mm 2A46 (Chonma-216)
207:
12 cylinder diesel engine delivering 1,000 (±150) hp
2045:
2017:
1999:
1941:
1910:
1846:
1585:
1533:
1380:
718:
706:
694:
682:
496:produced in North Korea. The tank also has a heavy
308:
294:
273:
252:
233:
221:
211:
203:
164:
152:
142:
129:
121:
113:
105:
97:
92:
84:
76:
71:
61:
53:
48:
38:
28:
21:
1874:(common name for Chonma-I ,II, III, IV, -98, -214)
1306:(32nd ed.). Surrey: Janes Information Group.
765:"[이일우의 밀리터리 talk] 우리 바주카포가 北 전차에 무용지물이라고?"
649:105th Seoul Ry-Kyong-Su Guards Armored Division
1221:https://fas.org/irp/doddir/army/atp7-100-2.pdf
915:
913:
911:
522:mounted on the right side of commander hatch.
176:heavy anti-aircraft machine gun (300 rounds),
1812:
1358:
1004:"How North Korea Developed Its Arms Industry"
647:- Estimates range from 200 as of 2010 in the
8:
870:
868:
866:
280:
259:
1095:"북괴군 선군호를 자세히 봅시다. - 매니아리뷰 - 밀리돔 - milidom"
452:the development of the P'okp'ung-ho on its
101:44.3 tonnes (48.8 US Short Tons, 97,665 lb)
1819:
1805:
1797:
1771:
1365:
1351:
1343:
1040:
1038:
928:. Archived from the original on 2007-10-24
18:
2091:Military vehicles introduced in the 1990s
1776:List of modern armoured fighting vehicles
1868:(common name for Chonma-215, Chonma-216)
1333:Global Security: M-2002 – DPRK's new MBT
1045:S. Korea Studies North's New Battle Tank
792:Anh, Seung Beom; Oh, Dong Ryong (2014).
363:MBTs. Outside parties codename the tank
732:
1236:Bermudez Jr., Joseph S. (2001-03-14).
938:
244:
185:Dual AGS-30 automatic grenade launcher
1303:Jane's Armour and Artillery 2011–2012
1118:
1116:
1075:- Armyrecognition.com, 17 April 2017
847:"M1A2+T14？朝鲜最新坦克战斗力究竟有多强|朝鲜_新浪军事_新浪网"
794:ROK Military Weapon Systems 2014–2015
402:was demonstrated in August 2001 when
7:
2001:Self-propelled anti-aircraft weapons
1257:"P'okpoong (Storm) Main Battle Tank"
1101:from the original on 4 November 2018
751:
490:2A26/2A46 125 mm smoothbore gun
1152:www.massimotessitori.altervista.org
1128:www.massimotessitori.altervista.org
418:T-72s by western tanks such as the
961:"북, 90년대 초 아프간 '북부동맹' 군사지원 - NK조선"
14:
1180:, The Hankyoreh, 31 December 2010
66:Korean People's Army Ground Force
2081:Main battle tanks of North Korea
1901:
1896:
1832:
1770:
1761:
1760:
1255:Bermudez Jr., Joseph S. (2010).
1014:from the original on 3 June 2017
922:"North Korea rolls out new tank"
896:from the original on 8 July 2017
662:
637:
2086:Post–Cold War main battle tanks
1285:from the original on 2010-12-14
1238:The Armed Forces of North Korea
1203:from the original on 2019-01-02
1199:(in Korean). 6 September 2013.
818:"North-korean-battle-tanks.jpg"
1374:Tanks of the post–Cold War era
920:Isenberg, David (2002-07-06).
281:
260:
80:Second Machine Industry Bureau
1:
1754:Cancelled or derelict project
1047:, DefenseNews, 17 August 2010
574:The P'okp'ung-ho also has an
1008:21st Century Asian Arms Race
1192:선군호·폭풍호·천마호… 북한군 신형 전차들의 진격
520:automatic grenade launchers
315:
301:
2107:
1828:Armoured fighting vehicles
386:, a significant number of
1894:
1749:
1682:Main Ground Combat System
945:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
333:
247:
137:
88:Ryu Kyong-su Tank Factory
39:Place of origin
2019:Self-propelled howitzers
1191:
739:Bermudez Jr. 2001, p 50.
1032:Bermudez Jr. 2010, p 6.
578:(TPN-3-49 or TPN-4), a
890:www.globalsecurity.org
468:and influenced by the
460:Design characteristics
1636:M8 armored gun system
1328:North Korea's new MBT
1010:. 15 February 2016.
851:mil.news.sina.com.cn
719:Soviet Union, Russia
486:2A20 115 mm gun
296:Revised Romanization
1787:Tank classification
1783:History of the tank
1766:Post–Cold War tanks
1625:Kaplan MT / Harimau
1298:Foss, Christopher F
1097:. 24 January 2014.
560:fire control system
508:coaxial machine gun
414:The destruction of
392:reverse engineering
1688:Marder medium tank
1176:2011-07-22 at the
1071:2017-04-18 at the
670:North Korea portal
510:, as well as four
439:Production history
433:economic struggles
336:), officially the
72:Production history
2068:
2067:
2027:Koksan M-1978 SPG
1794:
1793:
1620:CV90105 / CV90120
1313:978-0-71062-960-9
983:NAVER Newslibrary
803:978-8-99815-500-1
580:laser rangefinder
349:main battle tanks
322:
321:
310:McCune–Reischauer
243:
242:
199:(Chonma mod.2017)
193:Dual Igla MANPADS
182:(Chonma-215/216)
109:Hull length: ~7 m
23:Chonma-215, -216
2098:
1905:
1900:
1848:Main battle tank
1838:
1836:
1835:
1821:
1814:
1807:
1798:
1774:
1773:
1764:
1763:
1755:
1737:
1730:
1708:
1701:
1684:
1677:
1655:
1638:
1611:
1420:K2 Black Panther
1367:
1360:
1353:
1344:
1317:
1293:
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1290:
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824:. Archived from
814:
808:
807:
789:
776:
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773:
771:
761:
755:
754:, p. 83-84.
749:
740:
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686:
684:
672:
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554:Internal systems
536:composite armour
335:
318:
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289:
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267:
245:
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33:Main battle tank
24:
19:
16:Main battle tank
2106:
2105:
2101:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2095:
2071:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2041:
2013:
1995:
1937:
1906:
1892:
1842:
1833:
1831:
1825:
1795:
1790:
1753:
1745:
1733:
1726:
1704:
1697:
1680:
1673:
1651:
1634:
1607:
1590:
1581:
1577:ZTD-05 / ZLT-05
1529:
1376:
1371:
1324:
1314:
1296:
1288:
1286:
1282:
1259:
1254:
1248:
1240:. I.B. Tauris.
1235:
1232:
1227:
1226:
1219:
1215:
1206:
1204:
1193:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1178:Wayback Machine
1169:
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1156:
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1132:
1130:
1122:
1121:
1114:
1104:
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1073:Wayback Machine
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1060:
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1002:
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987:
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734:
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692:
680:
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658:
638:
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633:
602:reactive armour
588:
576:infrared sensor
556:
544:
528:
482:
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454:nuclear program
441:
376:
290:
269:
226:
224:
169:
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54:In service
49:Service history
22:
17:
12:
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5:
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2047:Tank destroyer
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2021:
2015:
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2012:
2011:
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1567:Type 15 / VT-5
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1480:Stridsvagn 122
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1397:
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1390:Al-Khalid tank
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1322:External links
1320:
1319:
1318:
1312:
1300:, ed. (2011).
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526:Hull and armor
524:
492:. which fires
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449:South Hamgyong
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235:Maximum speed
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189:Dual Bulsae-4M
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93:Specifications
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1557:2S25 Sprut-SD
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1781:Background:
1780:
1693:Panther KF51
1615:Challenger 3
1465:PT-91 Twardy
1459:
1410:Challenger 2
1302:
1287:. Retrieved
1267:
1263:
1237:
1230:Bibliography
1216:
1205:. Retrieved
1196:
1185:
1166:
1155:. Retrieved
1151:
1142:
1131:. Retrieved
1127:
1124:"pokpung-ho"
1103:. Retrieved
1089:
1080:
1061:
1052:
1028:
1016:. Retrieved
1007:
998:
986:. Retrieved
982:
973:
964:
955:
930:. Retrieved
925:
898:. Retrieved
889:
886:"Ch'onma-ho"
884:Pike, John.
879:
854:. Retrieved
850:
841:
830:. Retrieved
826:the original
821:
812:
793:
768:. Retrieved
759:
735:
707:Soviet Union
615:
597:
591:
573:
557:
545:
529:
483:
463:
442:
413:
406:visited the
384:Soviet Union
377:
369:
364:
346:North Korean
341:
337:
326:P'okp'ung-ho
325:
323:
239:60 km/h
177:
85:Manufacturer
62:Used by
57:2002–present
1943:Armored car
1911:Other tanks
1840:North Korea
1717:T-14 Armata
1675:M-95 Degman
1609:Black Eagle
1445:Leopard 2PL
1382:Main battle
1270:(4): 6–11.
1264:KPA Journal
1197:Chosun Ilbo
1148:"songun-ho"
683:North Korea
645:North Korea
566:FCS, which
504:machine gun
422:during the
404:Kim Jong-il
380:dissolution
316:P'okp'ungho
223:Operational
216:Torsion-bar
43:North Korea
2075:Categories
1866:Pokpung-ho
1861:Songun-915
1741:Zorawar LT
1642:M10 Booker
1587:Prototypes
1552:Sabre CVRT
1460:Pokpung-ho
1455:Merkava IV
1440:Leopard 2E
1289:2011-03-23
1207:2019-01-01
1157:2021-09-16
1133:2021-09-16
1105:3 November
988:3 November
932:2007-11-26
926:Asia Times
856:2021-09-16
832:2017-11-25
770:3 November
727:References
678:Ch'onma-ho
616:Songun-915
598:Chonma-216
592:Chonma-215
548:horsepower
466:Ch'onma-ho
378:After the
361:Ch'onma-ho
342:Chonma-216
338:Chonma-215
254:Chosŏn'gŭl
248:Pokpung-ho
229:~370-500km
212:Suspension
195:, 7.62 mm
1883:T-54/T-55
1872:Chonma-ho
1470:Ramses II
1450:M1 Abrams
1435:Leopard 2
1395:Al-Zarrar
1276:741222847
752:Foss 2011
717:– (
705:– (
693:– (
681:– (
631:Operators
564:Chieftain
494:AP rounds
420:M1 Abrams
302:Pokpungho
166:Secondary
2037:Juche-po
2009:ZSU-23-4
1653:M60-2000
1572:Type 63A
1525:Zulfiqar
1505:Type 72Z
1485:T-72M4CZ
1280:Archived
1201:Archived
1174:Archived
1099:Archived
1069:Archived
1012:Archived
941:cite web
894:Archived
656:See also
620:Bulsae-5
606:Bulsae-3
480:Armament
424:Gulf War
178:7.62 mm
168:armament
156:armament
77:Designer
2060:ISU-152
2032:Tokchon
1991:BTR-152
1956:Type 63
1923:Type 62
1888:Type 59
1735:Tank EX
1722:T-55AGM
1699:Patagón
1664:M-84AS1
1630:K21-105
1598:AbramsX
1515:Type 99
1510:Type 96
1500:Type 10
1430:Leclerc
1018:18 July
900:18 July
690:Type 96
516:MANPADS
445:Sinhung
382:of the
172:14.5mm
2055:SU-100
1986:BTR-40
1981:BTR-50
1976:BTR-60
1971:BTR-80
1961:BRDM-2
1837:
1659:M-84AS
1547:Sabrah
1539:medium
1425:Karrar
1415:Durjoy
1400:Ariete
1310:
1274:
1244:
800:
642:
586:Models
542:Engine
506:and a
374:Origin
365:M-2002
359:, and
330:Korean
275:Hancha
204:Engine
125:~2.2 m
122:Height
117:~3.5 m
106:Length
1966:BMP-1
1951:M1992
1933:PT-85
1928:PT-76
1856:M2020
1706:PL-01
1669:M-84D
1647:M2020
1603:Altay
1562:Tosan
1535:Light
1475:Sabra
1405:Arjun
1283:(PDF)
1260:(PDF)
695:China
624:SA-16
610:SA-16
416:Iraqi
388:T-72s
225:range
144:Armor
114:Width
1918:T-34
1878:T-62
1728:T-95
1712:Tiam
1520:VT-4
1495:T-90
1490:T-84
1308:ISBN
1272:OCLC
1242:ISBN
1107:2018
1020:2017
990:2018
947:link
902:2017
798:ISBN
772:2018
714:T-90
702:T-72
622:and
608:and
568:Iran
558:The
532:T-62
474:T-90
470:T-72
400:T-90
396:T-80
357:T-72
353:T-62
344:are
340:and
324:The
174:KPVT
154:Main
130:Crew
98:Mass
29:Type
1830:in
979:"러"
498:KPV
334:폭풍호
197:PKT
180:PKT
2077::
1785:,
1537:/
1278:.
1266:.
1262:.
1195:.
1150:.
1126:.
1115:^
1037:^
1006:.
981:.
963:.
943:}}
939:{{
924:.
910:^
892:.
888:.
865:^
849:.
820:.
796:.
780:^
744:^
550:.
447:,
429:K1
355:,
332::
283:暴風
262:폭풍
191:,
187:,
1820:e
1813:t
1806:v
1589:,
1366:e
1359:t
1352:v
1316:.
1292:.
1268:1
1250:.
1210:.
1160:.
1136:.
1109:.
1022:.
992:.
967:.
949:)
935:.
904:.
859:.
835:.
806:.
774:.
721:)
709:)
697:)
685:)
626:.
612:.
328:(
286:號
265:호
133:4
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