Knowledge (XXG)

Poher

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17: 89:= "parish of the city/castle"), having just one church dedicated to St. Trémeur. Plouguer, whose church is dedicated to St. Peter – circumstantial evidence of seniority – is the seat of the original parish which takes its name from the once-fortified site it encompasses. Having become communes after the 121:, it had its coastline. When the diocesan boundaries were set in the Carolingian period, the pagus Castelli was cut into two parts, as ecclesiastical districts, expanded, one in the diocese of Quimper as we just mentioned, the other in that of Treguier." 51:. Archaeological excavations scheduled since 1999 show that, even if the city lost its function as capital after the 4th century, it was nonetheless a stronghold and major strategic crossroads. 277:
having miraculously replaced the child's head, the child would come to taunt his father by throwing him a handful of dirt. Struck by divine vengeance, Conomor would have perished instantly.
131:
of the 14th century, Poher remains as one of the two archdeaconates in the Bishopric of Cornouaille, the other archdeaconate also being called Cornouaille. It only included the deaneries of
154:
From then on, Poher is associated with the bulk of the bishopric, which leads Joëlle Quaghebeur to consider that the Carolingian name Poher succeeds the name of Cornouaille.
105:
Its boundaries have been very fluid over the course of history, its land area tending to decrease over time. Hubert Guillotel has it coinciding with the
342:
A viscount of Poher, named Bernard, appears in the 11th century, and his lineage appears to have particular significance to the Sainte-Croix abbey of
324:(Drustanus?), with the Conomor of legend. This hypothesis of a principality established astride the channel in the 6th century remains unverified. 265:
of sixth-century Brittany. He would have killed numerous women, one after another, not sparing the last, Saint Tryphine, and her young child,
125: 316:
of an inscription which reads "Marcus Quonomorus Drustanus" has led some historians, including Christian Kerboul, to identify the king
500: 423: 402: 397:
André Chédeville and Hubert Guillotel, "La Bretagne des saints et des rois (Ve-Xe siècles)", Ouest-France Université, 1984 (
456: 495: 505: 434:
Vicomte Frotier de la Messelière, "Le Poher: Finistère et Côtes-du-Nord", Les Presses bretonnes, Saint-Brieuc, 1940
332: 372: 367: 347: 328: 363: 106: 48: 225: 186: 218: 224:
More recently, Christiane Kerboul-Vilhon assigned fairly similar limits; for her, it corresponds to the
266: 210: 16: 206: 182: 174: 343: 419: 398: 178: 148: 90: 28: 346:, appearing to supplant the dynasty of Cornouaille which had assumed the ducal dignity since 317: 286: 94: 110: 165:, Poher extends, from east to west, about fifty kilometers, from the eastern borders of 308:
His also appears at different times on the other side of the Channel. The discovery at
162: 489: 261:= "big dog"), denoted as Prince of Poher, is steeped in a legend which makes him the 202: 117:
was narrower in terms of longitude but extended further north, where, like other
309: 302: 247: 242: 157:
According to Viscount Frotier La Messelière, "occupying the high valleys of the
32: 213:
and the middle of the Aulne's course." This author excludes any commune of the
339:
without anyone knowing that a brand of such dignity was uncommon at the time.
190: 85:
In the Middle Ages, Carhaix was only a subdivision of the parish of Plouguer (
79: 471: 458: 262: 194: 170: 140: 132: 313: 214: 136: 36: 321: 254: 198: 44: 40: 274: 166: 144: 109:. André Chédeville goes even further, giving it a coastline on the 298: 158: 68: 39:. Its capital was the Gallo-Roman city of Vorgium, capital of the 15: 245:
era, whose traces are scattered in very rare archives and in the
241:
Poher was the seat of a powerful dynasty of counts in the
273:= "great winner"), whom he would have decapitated. Saint 93:, Carhaix and Plouguer merged in 1956 under the name of 205:, and about thirty kilometers north to south, from the 297:. He is also an enemy of the Franks who sided with 237:
Dark legend: Conomor, bloodthirsty prince of Poher?
113:: "It is likely that in the early centuries, this 27:is an ancient principality that emerged in the 101:The uncertain and changing boundaries of Poher 161:and its tributaries, on the highest peaks of 74:("region," as in a Gallo-Roman district) and 8: 418:, SociĂ©tĂ© archĂ©ologique du Finistère, 2001, 362:Mathuedoi I (907-930) married a daughter of 285:Conomor's name is mentioned many times by 301:in his struggle against his brother King 387: 354:List of Viscounts and Counts of Poher 7: 393: 391: 217:from Poher; however, the commune of 293:from the vengeance of his brother, 416:La Cornouaille du IX au XII siècle 14: 320:, whose nephew is the legendary 445:Petite histoire du grand Poher 1: 221:is considered part of Poher. 289:as a Breton count who saved 443:Christiane Kerboul-Vilhon, 331:is still king of Brittany, 251:of the saints of Brittany. 185:, to the western limits of 522: 59:Poher's name derives from 368:Alan II, Duke of Brittany 129:(ecclesiastical register) 364:Alan I, Duke of Brittany 107:Bishopric of Cornouaille 49:fall of the Roman Empire 377:Bernard (11th century) 82:for "fortified city." 67:being a derivative of 21: 501:Geography of Brittany 20:Modern flag of Poher. 19: 226:Bassin de Châteaulin 135:, Cap-Caval (future 496:Culture of Brittany 468: /  447:, Coop Breizh, 2004 414:JoĂ«lle Quaghebeur, 281:Historical evidence 187:Châteauneuf-du-Faou 472:48.2758°N 3.5744°W 22: 506:Medieval Brittany 149:Clohars-Fouesnant 91:French Revolution 29:Early Middle Ages 513: 483: 482: 480: 479: 478: 477:48.2758; -3.5744 473: 469: 466: 465: 464: 461: 448: 441: 435: 432: 426: 412: 406: 395: 337:princeps Poucher 335:is indicated as 318:Mark of Cornwall 287:Gregory of Tours 209:to those of the 95:Carhaix-Plouguer 35:in west-central 521: 520: 516: 515: 514: 512: 511: 510: 486: 485: 476: 474: 470: 467: 462: 459: 457: 455: 454: 452: 451: 442: 438: 433: 429: 413: 409: 396: 389: 384: 373:Alain le Renard 356: 283: 239: 234: 175:Kergrist-MoĂ«lou 111:English Channel 103: 57: 43:, which became 12: 11: 5: 519: 517: 509: 508: 503: 498: 488: 487: 450: 449: 436: 427: 407: 386: 385: 383: 380: 379: 378: 375: 370: 366:, his son was 360: 359:Alain de Poher 355: 352: 327:In 871, while 282: 279: 238: 235: 233: 230: 179:MaĂ«l-Pestivien 163:Lower Brittany 102: 99: 56: 53: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 518: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 491: 484: 481: 446: 440: 437: 431: 428: 425: 421: 417: 411: 408: 404: 400: 394: 392: 388: 381: 376: 374: 371: 369: 365: 361: 358: 357: 353: 351: 349: 345: 340: 338: 334: 330: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 280: 278: 276: 272: 268: 267:Saint TrĂ©meur 264: 260: 256: 252: 250: 249: 244: 236: 231: 229: 227: 222: 220: 216: 212: 211:Montagne Noir 208: 207:Monts d'ArrĂ©e 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 183:CĂ´tes-du-Nord 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 155: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 128: 122: 120: 116: 112: 108: 100: 98: 96: 92: 88: 83: 81: 77: 73: 70: 66: 62: 54: 52: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 18: 453: 444: 439: 430: 415: 410: 341: 336: 326: 307: 294: 290: 284: 270: 258: 253: 246: 240: 223: 156: 153: 126: 123: 118: 114: 104: 86: 84: 75: 71: 64: 60: 58: 24: 23: 475: / 310:Castle Dore 303:Chlothar II 271:Trec'h Meur 243:Carolingian 33:Cornouaille 490:Categories 460:48°16′33″N 424:2906790052 403:2858826137 382:References 191:Loqueffret 80:Old Breton 47:after the 463:3°34′28″W 350:in 1066. 344:QuimperiĂ© 291:Macliauus 263:Bluebeard 219:Le FaouĂ«t 203:Finistère 195:Brennilis 171:Rostrenen 141:Fouesnant 133:Cap Sizun 87:Plou-Kaer 333:Judicael 314:Cornwall 259:Kon Meur 215:Morbihan 137:Bigouden 61:Pou Kaer 37:Brittany 348:Hoel II 329:Salomon 322:Tristan 255:Conomor 232:History 199:Botmeur 127:pouillĂ© 55:Origins 45:Carhaix 41:Osismii 422:  401:  295:Chanao 275:Gildas 167:Glomel 145:Gourin 143:(from 139:) and 78:being 299:Chram 248:Lives 201:, in 159:Aulne 124:In a 115:pagus 72:pagus 69:Latin 25:Poher 420:ISBN 399:ISBN 197:and 189:, , 177:and 119:pagi 76:kaer 312:in 181:in 151:). 147:to 65:Pou 31:in 492:: 390:^ 305:. 228:. 193:, 173:, 169:, 97:. 63:, 405:) 269:( 257:(

Index


Early Middle Ages
Cornouaille
Brittany
Osismii
Carhaix
fall of the Roman Empire
Latin
Old Breton
French Revolution
Carhaix-Plouguer
Bishopric of Cornouaille
English Channel
pouillé (ecclesiastical register)
Cap Sizun
Bigouden
Fouesnant
Gourin
Clohars-Fouesnant
Aulne
Lower Brittany
Glomel
Rostrenen
Kergrist-Moëlou
Maël-Pestivien
CĂ´tes-du-Nord
Châteauneuf-du-Faou
Loqueffret
Brennilis
Botmeur

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