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In the 1870s and 1880s, the point was quarried away for fill in
Mechanics Bay, its spoils providing the land for a new railway station. The removal also made Official Bay more easily accessible by foot. Despite being set back from the excavations, on what is now known as Emily Place, the original St
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Paul's had to be demolished. The western half of the city block currently bound by
Tangihua Street, Beach Road, Quay Street and Britomart Place, now occupies the site of what was once the northern tip of Point Britomart.
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Point
Britomart being quarried away. The original St Paul's building above the works was pulled down in 1885 as a result of being made structurally unsound from these works.
192:, founded within a year of the foundation of Auckland in 1841, and one of the city's best known landmarks for 40 years. The point received its European name in 1848 from
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in the 17th and 18th centuries. The name commemorates an incident around 1680 when Ngāti Whātua drove Ngāti
Huarere over the cliff to either their freedom or deaths.
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From 1842, Point
Britomart became the first major military barracks in Auckland. This was supplemented by the construction of the larger
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Waterfront in ca 1930, with the older coastline of 1841 also shown as a darker line. Point
Britomart is the sharp headland in the centre.
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Point
Britomart at the far right, seen from the east end of Official Bay, with Fort Britomart atop it.
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in 1846. Fort
Britomart and the Albert Barracks were closed in 1870.
136:(‘the leap of the few survivors’) was the site of at least one Māori
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152:), with several known battles fought over it, such as by the
279:(Auckland City Library, includes various further references)
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was first raised in
Auckland on 18 September 1840 by
188:. It was also the site of Auckland's first church,
394:Evolving Auckland: The City's Engineering Heritage
34:building above Point Britomart, painted in 1852.
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388:Thomas, Rhys (2011). "Albert Barracks". In
277:Auckland's waterfront and its changing face
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337:"New memorial marks founding of Auckland"
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229:met the water, and where the city began.
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396:. Wily Publications. pp. 211–216.
292:Chapter 1 - The Historic Land 1600-1959
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253:from the original on 21 December 2021
247:"STAINED Historical Stories – Talk 4"
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456:Headlands of the Auckland Region
93:), New Zealand. Located between
168:, Ngāti Whātua paramount chief
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309:"History of Point Britomart"
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296:Britomart Transport Centre
223:Te Toka o Apihai Te Kawau
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432:36.844049°S 174.772178°E
437:-36.844049; 174.772178
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461:Geography of Auckland
215:Ngāti Whātua-o-Ōrākei
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362:"New Zealand Herald"
471:Auckland waterfront
428: /
123:Auckland waterfront
24:Auckland waterfront
314:. Auckland Council
174:Te Rerenga Ora Iti
166:Treaty of Waitangi
164:After signing the
134:Te Rerenga Ora Iti
72:Te Rerenga Ora Iti
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476:Waitematā Harbour
219:Ports of Auckland
81:Waitematā Harbour
30:and the original
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227:Rerenga Ora Iti
204:Albert Barracks
170:Āpihai Te Kawau
146:Tāmaki Makaurau
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90:Tāmaki Makaurau
63:Point Britomart
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364:. 28 July 1916
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249:. St Paul's.
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366:. Retrieved
341:. Retrieved
316:. Retrieved
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154:Ngāti Whātua
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119:Auckland CBD
99:Official Bay
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423:174°46′20″E
450:Categories
420:36°50′39″S
294:(from the
233:References
178:Union Jack
176:where the
28:Māori waka
368:6 October
343:11 August
318:11 August
196:Britomart
194:HMS
190:St Paul's
32:St Paul's
298:website)
251:Archived
221:created
213:In 2018
121:and the
103:quarried
85:Auckland
77:headland
75:) was a
392:(ed.).
257:16 June
129:History
79:in the
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339:. RNZ
312:(PDF)
83:, in
67:Māori
26:with
398:ISBN
370:2018
345:2019
320:2019
259:2019
217:and
109:for
107:fill
97:and
22:The
158:iwi
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140:pā
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
