Knowledge

Poland–Venezuela relations

Source 📝

27: 1258: 288:, trade between both nations have significantly reduced. In 2017, trade between Poland and Venezuela totaled US$ 40.4 million. Poland's main exports to Venezuela include: electronic equipment, steel equipment, furniture and food (cheese and milk powder). Venezuela's main exports to Poland include: raw materials, aluminum and chemical based products. Throughout the years, the Venezuelan government has purchased several 1729: 357: 277: 1219: 1753: 343: 57: 663: 554: 1741: 329: 46: 267:
Both nations have signed several bilateral agreements, such as an Agreement on Cultural Cooperation (1973); Agreement on Scientific and Technical Cooperation (1988); Agreement to Abolish Visas for Diplomatic and Service Passport Holders (1996) and Agreements on Economic, Energy, Infrastructure,
203:
Between 1947 and 1949 approximately 4,000 Poles arrived to Venezuela, many were from refugee camps in Germany and a large number of former soldiers of the Polish Armed Forces. In 1948, the first Polish organization, the Union of Poles in Venezuela, was established in Caracas. In 1952, Venezuela
223:
In June 2000, a Venezuelan Delegation paid an official visit to Poland and met with Polish parliamentarians and a Senator for bilateral conferences on relations between both nations. In 2003, a Polish delegation paid a visit to Venezuela. In January 2013, during the first Summit between the
155:
informed all independent nations, including Venezuela, of Poland's newly obtained independence. In 1933, Poland and Venezuela officially established diplomatic relations. Initially, Poland accredited an ambassador to Venezuela from its diplomatic legation in
204:
suspended diplomatic relations with Poland when the Polish government declared a communist system within the country. Relations were re-established in 1960. In 1980, as head of the Polish (
1247: 1207: 542: 1684: 1706: 1633: 225: 1200: 1372: 1272: 1185: 144:. Soon after Venezuela obtained independence, small numbers of Poles immigrated to Venezuela, many of them scientists, clergy, architects and engineers. 1237: 885: 1783: 535: 1663: 1647: 1643: 197: 1773: 112:
of Venezuela. Polish ships had explored settlements within the Caribbean and tried on four occasions to establish a colony on the nearby island of
26: 1193: 1589: 520: 1778: 380: 1468: 1377: 1112: 798: 1174: 1170: 422: 1628: 528: 1549: 1473: 1463: 1453: 1322: 1128: 1086: 946: 1605: 1408: 1403: 722: 101: 188:, however, Venezuela did not participate militarily in the war and the Venezuelan government maintained diplomatic relations with the 1458: 1423: 1327: 1277: 880: 855: 622: 451: 1559: 1534: 1443: 1398: 1367: 1357: 1307: 1107: 1031: 860: 850: 835: 748: 627: 1584: 1524: 1514: 1509: 1493: 1448: 1382: 1342: 1317: 1287: 1133: 1021: 890: 870: 820: 815: 763: 758: 205: 117: 109: 1579: 1569: 1564: 1544: 1529: 1519: 1488: 1483: 1433: 1352: 1347: 1332: 1297: 1292: 1282: 1102: 1016: 845: 783: 677: 1257: 1223: 375: 252: 133: 1574: 1539: 1478: 1438: 1418: 1413: 1337: 1302: 1242: 1061: 1041: 981: 931: 840: 830: 825: 697: 652: 632: 582: 213: 1428: 1362: 1312: 1081: 1046: 1026: 996: 991: 986: 971: 961: 956: 951: 936: 926: 921: 916: 911: 895: 773: 753: 727: 637: 617: 612: 607: 602: 572: 116:, however the attempt of a colony failed and all plans to establish a colony in Venezuela faltered. In 1787, Polish King 1149: 1071: 1056: 1051: 1036: 1011: 1006: 976: 966: 941: 875: 865: 805: 712: 687: 682: 647: 642: 558: 370: 1066: 1001: 810: 778: 768: 707: 692: 592: 587: 577: 480: 136:, several Polish officers served and fought for Venezuelan independence against Spanish troops. One Polish officer, 1719: 189: 793: 788: 717: 702: 597: 1076: 217: 212:
paid a visit to Venezuela. In 1989, Lech Wałęsa paid a second visit to Venezuela where he was bestowed the
185: 438: 152: 284:
In 2014, trade between Poland and Venezuela had totaled US$ 117 million, however, due to the current
245: 121: 105: 1689: 285: 77: 141: 385: 196:. Soon after the end of the war, the Venezuelan government established relations with the Polish 1668: 209: 1757: 662: 348: 289: 1733: 362: 293: 137: 256: 229: 1728: 491: 356: 276: 1767: 1745: 334: 241: 97: 181: 1638: 157: 148: 324: 1218: 172:
from 1942 to 1944. At the same time, Venezuela accredited its ambassador in
85: 61: 165: 233: 169: 306: 177: 129: 553: 313: 193: 173: 161: 113: 81: 50: 275: 237: 140:
fought for Venezuelan independence and was promoted to general by
125: 502: 1154: 1189: 524: 268:
Agricultural, Touristic and Environmental Cooperation (2013).
120:
hosted future Venezuelan military leader and revolutionary,
439:
Relaciones políticas entre Polonia y Venezuela (in Spanish)
96:
In the 1630s, there were ideas being proposed between Duke
452:"Poland recognises Guaidó as interim Venezuela president" 248:
met and signed several bilateral cooperation agreements.
259:
as the interim president of Venezuela in February 2019.
513: 423:
Polonia y Venezuela: Historia y actualidad (in Spanish)
1717: 1677: 1656: 1621: 1614: 1598: 1502: 1391: 1265: 1230: 1163: 1142: 1121: 1095: 904: 741: 670: 565: 280:
Building hosting the Embassy of Venezuela in Warsaw
147:In 1918, Poland re-obtained its independence after 33: 1707:List of ministers of foreign affairs of Venezuela 132:) while Miranda was traveling Europe. During the 1685:Foreign policy of the Hugo Chávez administration 1634:Community of Latin American and Caribbean States 226:Community of Latin American and Caribbean States 481:Trade between Poland and Venezuela (in Spanish) 1201: 536: 8: 19: 434: 432: 430: 418: 416: 414: 412: 410: 408: 406: 404: 402: 400: 1618: 1208: 1194: 1186: 543: 529: 521: 198:Provisional Government of National Unity 151:. That same year, Polish Chief of State 1724: 476: 474: 472: 396: 381:Couronian colonization of the Americas 18: 7: 1629:Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas 14: 1784:Bilateral relations of Venezuela 1751: 1739: 1727: 1256: 1217: 661: 552: 355: 341: 327: 253:presidential crisis in Venezuela 184:, both nations were part of the 164:from 1933 to 1942 and then from 55: 44: 25: 255:, Poland officially recognized 1224:Foreign relations of Venezuela 514:Embassy of Venezuela in Warsaw 376:Foreign relations of Venezuela 292:airplanes from Poland for the 134:Venezuelan War of Independence 102:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1: 1779:Bilateral relations of Poland 1171:Diplomatic missions of Poland 214:Order of Francisco de Miranda 503:Embassy of Poland in Caracas 450:n/a, n/a (4 February 2019). 312:Venezuela has an embassy in 300:Resident diplomatic missions 118:Stanisław August Poniatowski 559:Foreign relations of Poland 371:Foreign relations of Poland 1800: 1774:Poland–Venezuela relations 190:Polish government-in-exile 74:Poland–Venezuela relations 20:Poland–Venezuela relations 1702: 1254: 659: 305:Poland has an embassy in 67: 54: 43: 24: 1644:Diplomatic missions of 1622:Diplomatic initiatives 1143:Multilateral relations 281: 279: 240:; Foreign Ministers, 886:United Arab Emirates 122:Francisco de Miranda 106:John II Casimir Vasa 100:and the King of the 1690:Betancourt Doctrine 1373:Trinidad and Tobago 1273:Antigua and Barbuda 1164:Diplomatic missions 286:Crisis in Venezuela 218:Carlos Andrés Pérez 110:Polish colonization 78:bilateral relations 21: 16:Bilateral relations 386:Polish Venezuelans 282: 180:to Poland. During 124:for a few days in 1715: 1714: 1698: 1697: 1669:Gulf of Venezuela 1238:Equatorial Guinea 1183: 1182: 802: 246:Radosław Sikorski 71: 70: 1791: 1756: 1755: 1754: 1744: 1743: 1742: 1732: 1731: 1723: 1664:Guayana Esequiba 1619: 1260: 1248:Sahrawi Republic 1222: 1221: 1210: 1203: 1196: 1187: 1113:Papua New Guinea 799:Kurdistan Region 796: 665: 557: 556: 545: 538: 531: 522: 516: 511: 505: 500: 494: 492:Venezuelan trade 489: 483: 478: 467: 466: 464: 462: 447: 441: 436: 425: 420: 365: 360: 359: 351: 349:Venezuela portal 346: 345: 344: 337: 332: 331: 330: 128:(in present-day 59: 58: 48: 47: 29: 22: 1799: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1792: 1790: 1789: 1788: 1764: 1763: 1762: 1752: 1750: 1740: 1738: 1726: 1718: 1716: 1711: 1694: 1673: 1652: 1610: 1594: 1498: 1387: 1261: 1252: 1226: 1216: 1214: 1184: 1179: 1159: 1138: 1117: 1091: 900: 737: 666: 657: 561: 551: 549: 519: 512: 508: 501: 497: 490: 486: 479: 470: 460: 458: 449: 448: 444: 437: 428: 421: 398: 394: 363:Politics portal 361: 354: 347: 342: 340: 333: 328: 326: 323: 302: 294:Venezuelan Army 274: 265: 208:) Trade Union, 153:Józef Piłsudski 138:Izydor Borowski 94: 60: 56: 49: 45: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1797: 1795: 1787: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1766: 1765: 1761: 1760: 1748: 1736: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1692: 1687: 1681: 1679: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1660: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1651: 1650: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1625: 1623: 1616: 1612: 1611: 1609: 1608: 1602: 1600: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1592: 1590:United Kingdom 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1506: 1504: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1395: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1234: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1215: 1213: 1212: 1205: 1198: 1190: 1181: 1180: 1178: 1177: 1167: 1165: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1152: 1150:European Union 1146: 1144: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1129:Czechoslovakia 1125: 1123: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1087:United Kingdom 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 947:Czech Republic 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 908: 906: 902: 901: 899: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 745: 743: 739: 738: 736: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 674: 672: 668: 667: 660: 658: 656: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 569: 567: 563: 562: 550: 548: 547: 540: 533: 525: 518: 517: 506: 495: 484: 468: 442: 426: 395: 393: 390: 389: 388: 383: 378: 373: 367: 366: 352: 338: 322: 319: 318: 317: 310: 301: 298: 273: 270: 264: 261: 230:European Union 93: 90: 76:refers to the 69: 68: 65: 64: 53: 41: 40: 38: 35: 34: 31: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1796: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1759: 1749: 1747: 1737: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1721: 1708: 1705: 1704: 1701: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1655: 1649: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1626: 1624: 1620: 1617: 1613: 1607: 1604: 1603: 1601: 1599:Former states 1597: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1469:South Ossetia 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1396: 1394: 1390: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1378:United States 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1259: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1220: 1211: 1206: 1204: 1199: 1197: 1192: 1191: 1188: 1176: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 909: 907: 903: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 800: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 746: 744: 740: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 723:United States 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 675: 673: 669: 664: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 570: 568: 564: 560: 555: 546: 541: 539: 534: 532: 527: 526: 523: 515: 510: 507: 504: 499: 496: 493: 488: 485: 482: 477: 475: 473: 469: 457: 453: 446: 443: 440: 435: 433: 431: 427: 424: 419: 417: 415: 413: 411: 409: 407: 405: 403: 401: 397: 391: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 368: 364: 358: 353: 350: 339: 336: 335:Poland portal 325: 320: 315: 311: 308: 304: 303: 299: 297: 295: 291: 287: 278: 271: 269: 262: 260: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 221: 219: 216:by President 215: 211: 207: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 154: 150: 145: 143: 142:Simón Bolívar 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 98:Jacob Kettler 91: 89: 87: 83: 79: 75: 66: 63: 52: 42: 39: 37: 36: 32: 28: 23: 1648:in Venezuela 1554: 881:Turkmenistan 856:Saudi Arabia 732: 623:South Africa 509: 498: 487: 459:. Retrieved 456:Radio Poland 455: 445: 283: 266: 250: 222: 202: 192:resident in 182:World War II 146: 95: 73: 72: 1639:Petrocaribe 1550:Netherlands 1474:South Korea 1464:Philippines 1454:North Korea 1323:El Salvador 1108:New Zealand 1077:Switzerland 1032:Netherlands 861:South Korea 851:Philippines 836:North Korea 749:Afghanistan 628:South Sudan 257:Juan Guaidó 251:During the 210:Lech Wałęsa 158:Mexico City 149:World War I 1768:Categories 1606:Yugoslavia 1409:Bangladesh 1404:Azerbaijan 1134:Yugoslavia 1022:Luxembourg 891:Uzbekistan 871:Tajikistan 821:Kyrgyzstan 816:Kazakhstan 764:Bangladesh 759:Azerbaijan 461:5 February 392:References 263:Agreements 242:Elías Jaua 206:Solidarity 1758:Venezuela 1615:Diplomacy 1459:Palestine 1424:Indonesia 1328:Guatemala 1278:Argentina 1175:in Poland 1103:Australia 1017:Lithuania 846:Palestine 784:Indonesia 733:Venezuela 678:Argentina 200:in 1945. 86:Venezuela 62:Venezuela 1734:Politics 1657:Disputes 1560:Portugal 1535:Holy See 1444:Malaysia 1399:Abkhazia 1368:Suriname 1358:Paraguay 1308:Colombia 1266:Americas 1062:Slovakia 1042:Portugal 982:Holy See 932:Bulgaria 841:Pakistan 831:Mongolia 826:Malaysia 698:Colombia 671:Americas 653:Zimbabwe 633:Tanzania 583:Ethiopia 321:See also 290:Skytruck 234:Santiago 232:held in 228:and the 170:Colombia 80:between 1720:Portals 1678:Related 1585:Ukraine 1525:Germany 1515:Denmark 1510:Belarus 1494:Vietnam 1449:Myanmar 1383:Uruguay 1343:Jamaica 1318:Ecuador 1288:Bolivia 1096:Oceania 1082:Ukraine 1047:Romania 1027:Moldova 997:Ireland 992:Iceland 987:Hungary 972:Germany 962:Finland 957:Estonia 952:Denmark 937:Croatia 927:Belgium 922:Belarus 917:Austria 912:Albania 896:Vietnam 774:Georgia 754:Armenia 728:Uruguay 638:Tunisia 618:Senegal 613:Nigeria 608:Namibia 603:Morocco 573:Algeria 307:Caracas 178:Germany 130:Ukraine 92:History 1746:Poland 1580:Sweden 1570:Serbia 1565:Russia 1555:Poland 1545:Kosovo 1530:Greece 1520:France 1503:Europe 1489:Turkey 1484:Taiwan 1434:Israel 1353:Panama 1348:Mexico 1333:Guyana 1298:Canada 1293:Brazil 1283:Belize 1231:Africa 1122:Former 1072:Sweden 1057:Serbia 1052:Russia 1037:Norway 1012:Latvia 1007:Kosovo 977:Greece 967:France 942:Cyprus 905:Europe 876:Turkey 866:Taiwan 806:Israel 713:Mexico 688:Canada 683:Brazil 648:Zambia 643:Uganda 566:Africa 314:Warsaw 194:London 186:Allies 174:Berlin 166:Bogotá 162:Mexico 126:Kaniów 114:Tobago 82:Poland 51:Poland 1575:Spain 1540:Italy 1479:Syria 1439:Japan 1419:India 1414:China 1338:Haiti 1303:Chile 1243:Kenya 1067:Spain 1002:Italy 811:Japan 779:India 769:China 708:Haiti 693:Chile 593:Libya 588:Kenya 578:Egypt 272:Trade 238:Chile 1429:Iran 1392:Asia 1363:Peru 1313:Cuba 1155:NATO 794:Iraq 789:Iran 742:Asia 718:Peru 703:Cuba 598:Mali 463:2019 244:and 108:for 84:and 1770:: 1646:/ 1173:/ 471:^ 454:. 429:^ 399:^ 296:. 236:, 220:. 176:, 168:, 160:, 104:, 88:. 1722:: 1209:e 1202:t 1195:v 801:) 797:( 544:e 537:t 530:v 465:. 316:. 309:.

Index

Map indicating locations of Poland and Venezuela
Poland
Venezuela
bilateral relations
Poland
Venezuela
Jacob Kettler
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
John II Casimir Vasa
Polish colonization
Tobago
Stanisław August Poniatowski
Francisco de Miranda
Kaniów
Ukraine
Venezuelan War of Independence
Izydor Borowski
Simón Bolívar
World War I
Józef Piłsudski
Mexico City
Mexico
Bogotá
Colombia
Berlin
Germany
World War II
Allies
Polish government-in-exile
London

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.