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259:
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83:
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In March 2018, it was put in charge of maintaining comprehensive public security after the abolishment of the
Central Committee for Comprehensive Management of Public Security and its office. It also took over the responsibilities of the Central Leading Group on Dealing with Heretical Religions and
3787:
The CPLC functions as "the general chief of staff of the party committees, and represents the party in overseeing the country’s intelligence, law enforcement, judicial, and to a lesser extent, lawmaking systems". The CPLC maintains effective control over the court system and its personnel. The CPLC
3844:
to separate the CCP from state institutions. The Small
Leading Group on Political and Legal Affairs focused on a narrower set of policy and research concerns, and did not take as active a role intervening in cases or issuing directives, resulting in a degree of increased independence of the
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608:
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emphasizing simultaneous need for rule of law and stability have subsequently affected the commission. The commission now has a more policy-and-research oriented focus, although the CCP still maintains control over the legal system.
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1987:
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2013:
1974:
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2000:
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581:
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1346:
3796:, because the CPLC has acted, through judges and prosecutors, to seize the assets and imprison those businesspeople who were becoming economically powerful enough to acquire a base independent from that of the party.
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resulted in a reversal of these reforms, and the Small Group was reverted to its
Commission status in March 1990, with the goal of maintaining stability through tighter control of public security and legal systems.
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590:
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2018:
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ensures that courts implement CCP policies and vets law enforcement officers for political reliability. It is the "organizational linchpin of the
Chinese surveillance state," according to
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for which his private possessions were confiscated and he was sentenced to life in prison. Zhou is among the most senior and powerful
Chinese leaders to be jailed in
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4543:
Yang, Dali L. (2017-01-02). "China's
Troubled Quest for Order: Leadership, Organization and the Contradictions of the Stability Maintenance Regime".
3926:
In 2023, Chen
Wenqing directed CCP committees at all levels to "attach great importance to, concern themselves with, and support covert front work."
467:
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5555:
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held meetings to hear the findings of an investigation against Zhou
Yongkang and, in June 2015, Zhou was found guilty of accepting
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2288:
428:
2054:
6770:
5535:
5518:
5103:
4598:
4411:
3784:. All provincial, municipal, county and autonomous region CCP committees have their own political and legal affairs commissions.
2841:
2663:
2577:
2382:
4702:
6592:
3831:, who served as group leader until 24 January 1980, when the commission was established, with Peng Zhen back as its secretary.
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2668:
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1980:
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3764:, the organization acts as the overseer and coordinator of all legal enforcement authorities, including the Ministries of
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93:
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892:
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454:
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38:
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2704:
2698:
2343:
1948:
882:
860:
168:
6577:
4662:
3626:
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2058:
5443:
3792:. Its control of China's justice system has been especially useful and important for the CCP since the beginning of
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887:
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3881:'s method of using the internal security apparatus for political ends. As a result, the independence of the
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1307:
645:
4364:"Judicialization in authoritarian regimes: The expansion of powers of the Chinese Supreme People's Court"
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3134:
1660:
728:
718:
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3178:
3113:
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1954:
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850:
497:
125:
6659:
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6304:
5017:
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4514:
4302:
Yin Bai, Secretary-General of the
Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission (minister-level)
3882:
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3254:
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2397:
2365:
1582:
1450:
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1001:
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640:
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In May 2021, the commission was criticized after an account belonging to it posted an image on
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5608:
5022:
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4834:
4824:
4632:
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4522:
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4387:
4342:
3565:
3215:
3185:
2978:
2916:
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2085:
419:
3748:(中央政法委, literally "Central Poli-Legal Commission") in Chinese, is the organization under the
6649:
4554:
4496:
4420:
4377:
4334:
4167:
4116:
4102:
4088:
4074:
4060:
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4004:
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2114:
1706:
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803:
532:
385:
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324:
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of a rocket launch in China next to a photo of mass cremations in India as a result of the
6687:
6677:
6587:
5622:
4171:
3560:
3164:
2092:
479:
3865:
as the head of the commission. However, Meng, unlike Zhou, was not elected to the 18th
6712:
5089:
4588:
4151:
3435:
3024:
2988:
2958:
2902:
2551:
2006:
1924:
1892:
1373:
877:
258:
180:
6786:
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5180:
5168:
4810:
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4574:
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4293:
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1912:
1715:
1688:
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1014:
758:
620:
204:
6717:
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4729:
4192:
4112:
4098:
4084:
3858:
3682:
3654:
2993:
2923:
2632:
1853:
1745:
1722:
1695:
1487:
1150:
392:
331:
192:
4558:
4814:
6697:
6292:
6286:
5210:
5204:
5192:
4281:
4042:
4014:
3954:
3841:
3756:(CCP) responsible for "political and legal affairs". Based on the principles of
3291:
3173:
3079:
2932:
2847:
2509:
2472:
2460:
1967:
1422:
1237:
1223:
748:
594:
546:
5222:
5198:
5186:
5162:
4838:
4526:
4484:
4407:"Breaching the Taboo? Constitutional Dimensions of the New Chinese Civil Code"
4258:
3982:
3905:
3898:
3889:
3828:
3789:
3341:
3285:
2785:
2685:
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536:
492:
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270:
Central
Political and Legal Affairs Commission of the Chinese Communist Party
6733:
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6256:
5216:
4248:
3968:
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3874:
3820:
3220:
3045:
2823:
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2781:
2298:
1681:
1616:
1475:
1327:
1268:
1181:
956:
585:
4518:
3869:. The apparent downgrading of the post followed Zhou's connection with the
18:
Political and Legislative Affairs Committee of the Communist Party of China
4500:
4489:
The Sentinel State: Surveillance and the Survival of Dictatorship in China
4425:
4406:
4382:
4363:
6268:
6262:
5013:"Zhou Yongkang, Ex-Security Chief in China, Gets Life Sentence for Graft"
4865:"China's Former Security Chief Zhou Yongkang Sentenced to Life in Prison"
4697:
4593:
4028:
3878:
3757:
3347:
2136:
2118:
1941:
1885:
1654:
1260:
1217:
1177:
576:
501:
2150:
State Administration for Sci., Tech. & Industry for National Defense
6682:
5056:
4954:
4905:"China's ex-security chief Zhou Yongkang sentenced to life for bribery"
4725:"Chinese effort to gather 'micro clues' on Uyghurs laid bare in report"
4268:
4147:
4056:
3920:
2708:
1368:
Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Military Commission
6327:
Secretary General of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
6250:
5615:
3009:
2800:
2773:
1602:
1295:
1282:
1229:
1192:
1185:
966:
101:
6793:
Institutions of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
6322:
Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
82:
5174:
5052:"Nephew of China's former domestic security tsar jailed for graft"
4981:"China's former security chief given life sentence for corruption"
3447:
3050:
4284:, Secretary of the Political and Legal Affairs Commission of the
3834:
In 1988, the commission was downgraded to a small leading group (
5083:
3998:
Secretaries of the Central Politics and Legal Affairs Commission
247:
5099:
4950:"Key allies of disgraced China security chief jailed for graft"
4909:
2794:
Central Guidance Commission on Building Spiritual Civilization
1795:
State-owned Assets Supervision & Administration Commission
4450:"How China stifles dissent without a KGB or Stasi of its own"
4663:"How Xi Jinping built a party-centred administrative regime"
6749:
Longest-serving members of the Politburo Standing Committee
4327:
China's Security State: Philosophy, Evolution, and Politics
4693:"Backlash after China Weibo post mocks India Covid crisis"
2767:
Central Leading Group for Propaganda, Ideology and Culture
3799:
The commission is headed by a secretary who is usually a
4589:"China leaders reassert control over security portfolio"
4405:
Stone Sweet, Alec; Bu, Chong; Zhuo, Ding (25 May 2023).
3915:
In 2021, it was reported that the commission operates a
3840:). This was part of the result of efforts by reformist
42:
2240:
Independent Commission Against Corruption (Hong Kong)
397:
336:
3061:
Central Leading Group on Hong Kong and Macau Affairs
609:
Politburo Standing Committee longest-serving members
6726:
6668:
6618:
6566:
6463:
6348:
6339:
6314:
6239:
6164:
6094:
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5771:
5656:
5583:
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5370:
5313:
5270:
5232:
5151:
5140:
3312:
Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits
391:
384:
379:
367:
353:
348:
330:
323:
318:
306:
292:
278:
269:
242:
230:
220:
210:
198:
186:
174:
163:
155:
140:
132:
120:
89:
4620:
4448:
1548:Environment Protection and Resources Conservation
310:Chinese-Communist Central Politics-Law Commission
6744:List of campaigns of the Chinese Communist Party
4170:and his nephew, Zhou Feng, was fined 59 million
237:Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
3488:State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs
4816:Chinese Spies: From Chairman Mao to Xi Jinping
3935:Leaders of the Central Political and Law Group
3730:Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission
2715:Judicial Administrative Organs People's Police
713:"People's democratic dictatorship" (Article 1)
65:Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission
5478:Working Committee of Central and State Organs
5111:
3835:
3709:
2832:National Press and Publication Administration
1533:Education, Science, Culture and Public Health
359:
298:
284:
70:
8:
4934:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3411:International Development Cooperation Agency
2863:National Radio and Television Administration
2029:Reform & Organizational Structure Office
1759:National Development & Reform Commission
1337:Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
1201:Comprehensively Deepening Reforms Commission
64:
4369:International Journal of Constitutional Law
4128:Corruption charges against past secretaries
3847:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
1636:State Council (Central People's Government)
1246:Financial & Economic Affairs Commission
111:
26:
6345:
6091:
5786:
5775:
5148:
5118:
5104:
5096:
5088:
4622:"China Reins In New Security Boss's Clout"
3845:judiciary. The crisis precipitated by the
3716:
3702:
724:Constitutional oath of office (Article 27)
414:
376:
315:
257:
63:
5603:Institute of Party History and Literature
5498:Office for Safeguarding National Security
4424:
4381:
4134:Anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping
3468:International Military Cooperation Office
2736:Office for Safeguarding National Security
1381:Central Leading Group for Inspection Work
739:Highest state organ of power (Article 57)
4903:Hanna, Steven Jiang,Jason (2015-06-11).
3280:Central Leading Group for Taiwan Affairs
3260:Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement
2108:National Defense Mobilization Commission
1315:Office of the Central Secrecy Commission
116:'Central Poli-Legal Commission')
32:This is an accepted version of this page
4312:
4238:President of the Supreme People's Court
3556:Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
2625:CCP Central Politics and Law Commission
2305:People's Procuratorates Judicial Police
2261:
2204:
1817:
1631:
1577:
1049:
940:
729:Protection of human rights (Article 33)
417:
28:
6640:Socialism with Chinese characteristics
5305:Political and Legal Affairs Commission
4927:
4805:
4803:
4166:. Zhou's wife and son were jailed for
3584:China and the World Trade Organization
3520:Visa requirements for Chinese citizens
2657:Public Security Organs People's Police
951:Socialism with Chinese characteristics
338:Zhōnggòng Zhōngyāng Zhèngfǎ Wěiyuánhuì
266:
6754:Emblem of the Chinese Communist Party
4801:
4799:
4797:
4795:
4793:
4791:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4783:
4765:(in Simplified Chinese). 2023-07-15.
4320:
4318:
4316:
3003:Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission
2952:Overseas censorship of Chinese issues
2692:State Security Organs People's Police
2248:Commission Against Corruption (Macau)
2181:CMC Leading Group for Military Reform
2014:Politics and Legal Affairs Commission
144:Commission directly reporting to the
7:
5392:Comprehensively Law-Based Governance
4737:from the original on 2 November 2021
4673:from the original on 11 January 2024
4538:
4536:
3443:Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
3265:Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement
59:Organ of the Chinese Communist Party
3548:National Immigration Administration
2593:Federation of Industry and Commerce
2230:Anti-corruption campaign since 2012
1988:National Defense Mobilization Dept.
789:General Principles of the Civil Law
3336:Central Foreign Affairs Commission
3018:Cyberspace Administration of China
1025:Two Establishes and Two Safeguards
57:
6655:Scientific Outlook on Development
5483:Central Financial Work Commission
5387:Comprehensively Deepening Reforms
3855:18th National Congress of the CCP
3819:) which was set up in 1958, with
3811:The commission was preceded by a
3589:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
2446:Political Consultative Conference
2034:Int'l Military Cooperation Office
2019:Science and Technology Commission
1975:Training and Administration Dept.
1822:Central Military Commission (CMC)
995:Scientific Outlook on Development
719:Democratic centralism (Article 3)
71:
6766:
6765:
5551:Propaganda, Ideology and Culture
5126:
5011:Forsythe, Michael (2015-06-11).
4412:Asian Journal of Comparative Law
3867:CCP Politburo Standing Committee
3676:
2842:State Council Information Office
2664:State Immigration Administration
2080:
2070:
2053:
2001:Discipline Inspection Commission
1523:Supervisory and Judicial Affairs
734:Freedom of religion (Article 36)
427:
81:
6593:Communist Youth League of China
5628:Executive Leadership Academies
5328:Office of the General Secretary
5033:from the original on 2021-06-07
4993:from the original on 2021-05-25
4962:from the original on 2022-07-23
4917:from the original on 2022-07-23
4885:from the original on 2015-06-16
4863:Areddy, James T. (2015-06-11).
4845:from the original on 2020-08-23
4769:from the original on 2023-07-19
4705:from the original on 2021-05-02
4643:from the original on 2013-06-09
4601:from the original on 2012-11-22
3493:Overseas Chinese Affairs Office
2878:China Global Television Network
2858:Ministry of Culture and Tourism
2722:Bureau of Prison Administration
2282:People's Courts Judicial Police
2209:National Supervisory Commission
1290:Office of the General Secretary
128:for Political and Legal Affairs
6006:7th: 1945–1949 & 1954–1956
5402:Financial and Economic Affairs
4723:Davidson, Helen; Ni, Vincent.
4661:Gore, Lance (3 October 2023).
4253:Supreme People's Procuratorate
3813:Politics and Law Leading Group
3782:Supreme People's Procuratorate
3741:
3612:China–European Union relations
3104:Special administrative regions
2289:Supreme People's Procuratorate
1528:Financial and Economic Affairs
398:
360:
337:
299:
285:
106:
97:
1:
5596:Chinese Academy of Governance
4559:10.1080/10670564.2016.1206279
4546:Journal of Contemporary China
3885:increased. Reforms under CCP
3632:China–United States relations
3617:China–Latin America relations
3478:NPC Foreign Affairs Committee
3074:HK & Macau Affairs Office
2817:Central Propaganda Department
2669:Local public security bureaus
2044:Offices Administration Agency
1553:Agriculture and Rural Affairs
371:Central Poli-Legal Commission
6798:1980 establishments in China
5792:Politburo Standing Committee
5290:United Front Work Department
4251:, Prosecutor General of the
3579:China and the United Nations
3483:CCP International Department
3463:Ministry of National Defense
3390:Diplomatic missions of China
3250:Taiwan independence movement
2971:Publishing industry in China
2504:United Front Work Department
2349:Regular Disciplined Services
2339:Law enforcement in Hong Kong
2145:Ministry of Veterans Affairs
2127:Ministry of National Defense
1162:National Security Commission
1002:Harmonious Socialist Society
893:Death sentence with reprieve
867:Administrative Procedure Law
167:14 Beichizi Street (北池子大街),
5262:Central Military Commission
4762:Radio France Internationale
4619:Page, Jeremy (2012-11-21).
4286:Central Military Commission
4255:(sub-national-leader-level)
4240:(sub-national-leader-level)
4217:Minister of Public Security
4174:(approximately $ 9 million
3744:), commonly referred to as
3571:Community of Common Destiny
3361:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
3231:Republic of China on Taiwan
2641:Ministry of Public Security
1962:Equipment Development Dept.
1129:Central Military Commission
169:Dongcheng District, Beijing
6814:
5439:Institutional Organization
4331:Cambridge University Press
4325:Guo, Xuezhi (2012-08-29).
4263:Minister of State Security
4131:
3823:as its leader. During the
3226:Political status of Taiwan
2676:Ministry of State Security
2376:Public Prosecutions Office
2176:Military reform since 2015
1788:Deputy Secretaries-General
1558:Social Development Affairs
1439:National People's Congress
977:Primary stage of socialism
945:Admission Oath (Article 6)
512:Current provincial leaders
6762:
4362:Ahl, Björn (2019-05-06).
4120:
4106:
4092:
4078:
4064:
4050:
4036:
4022:
4008:
3990:
3976:
3962:
3948:
3901:, after their abolition.
3897:its executive organ, the
3836:
3607:China–Caribbean relations
3191:Mainland & Macau CEPA
2890:China Radio International
2837:China Film Administration
2024:Strategic Planning Office
1754:Cabinet-level departments
846:Intellectual property law
409:
375:
314:
274:
80:
69:
6578:People's Liberation Army
5488:Hong Kong Work Committee
5295:International Department
4493:Harvard University Press
4339:10.1017/cbo9781139150897
4154:, intentionally leaking
3873:, which has discredited
3650:Administrative divisions
3431:Belt and Road Initiative
3128:Hong Kong SAR Government
3099:One country, two systems
3087:Hong Kong Liaison Office
2873:China Central Television
2383:Secretariat for Security
2059:People's Liberation Army
1800:most Central Enterprises
1543:Overseas Chinese Affairs
982:Four Cardinal Principles
294:Traditional Chinese
150:Ministerial level agency
39:latest accepted revision
6598:Young Pioneers of China
6167:CCDI Standing Committee
5468:Dispatched institutions
5280:Organization Department
5133:Chinese Communist Party
4870:The Wall Street Journal
4821:Oxford University Press
4628:The Wall Street Journal
3794:Chinese economic reform
3754:Chinese Communist Party
3622:China–Pacific relations
3501:Chinese nationality law
2393:Unitary Police Services
2050:National armed forces:
1466:Council of Chairpersons
1322:Organization Department
1054:National Party Congress
759:Socialist law tradition
636:Organization Department
280:Simplified Chinese
5434:Spiritual Civilization
5429:Science and Technology
5362:Policy Research Office
5300:Social Work Department
5234:Decision-making bodies
4138:In 2013 and 2014, the
3817:Zhèngfǎ Lǐngdǎo Xiǎozǔ
3778:Supreme People's Court
3627:China–Russia relations
3597:China–Africa relations
3426:China Development Bank
3402:Foreign aid from China
3243:"Taiwan Province", PRC
3211:Cross-Strait relations
3204:Cross-Strait relations
3157:Mainland & HK CEPA
2598:People's organizations
2405:Public Security Police
2354:Hong Kong Police Force
2315:Judiciary of Hong Kong
2266:Supreme People's Court
2171:Military modernization
1949:Logistic Support Dept.
682:Previous constitutions
555:Communist Party leader
450:Leadership generations
6608:People's organization
6583:People's Armed Police
6466:Discipline Inspection
5315:Directly administered
4501:10.4159/9780674296459
4459:. February 15, 2024.
4426:10.1017/asjcl.2023.18
4298:People's Armed Police
4160:CCP general secretary
4144:CCP Central Committee
4132:Further information:
3762:democratic centralism
3299:Taiwan Affairs Office
3150:Independence movement
3135:Politics of Hong Kong
2371:Court of Final Appeal
2332:Prosecutions Division
2327:Department of Justice
2320:Court of Final Appeal
2076:People's Armed Police
1769:National Audit Office
1400:Provincial committee
631:Collective leadership
626:Democratic centralism
507:Current state leaders
462:Hu–Wen Administration
6645:Deng Xiaoping Theory
6603:United front (China)
5591:Central Party School
5493:Macau Work Committee
5333:Central Guard Bureau
5285:Publicity Department
4823:. pp. 117–118.
4333:. pp. 99, 237.
3746:Zhongyang Zhengfawei
3602:China–Arab relations
3534:Visa policy of China
3453:New Development Bank
3416:Ministry of Commerce
3179:Macau SAR Government
3092:Macau Liaison Office
2885:China National Radio
2568:Historical parties:
2388:Macau Security Force
1936:Political Work Dept.
1574:State representative
1518:Constitution and Law
1303:Central Guard Bureau
972:Deng Xiaoping Theory
749:Chinese legal system
564:State representative
526:Orders of precedence
489:20th Party Politburo
468:Xi–Li Administration
399:Zhōngyāng Zhèngfǎwěi
107:Zhōngyāng Zhèngfǎwěi
6739:Neoauthoritarianism
5997:Military Commission
5772:Leadership sittings
5568:Hong Kong and Macau
5350:Cryptography Office
4757:"习近平极限思维新发展 强化隐蔽战线"
4383:10.1093/icon/moz003
4296:, Commander of the
4273:Minister of Justice
4201:Central Secretariat
4199:, Secretary of the
4182:Current composition
3917:predictive policing
3871:Wang Lijun incident
3825:Cultural Revolution
3380:Diplomatic missions
3352:Secretary-General:
3270:Chinese unification
3114:Hong Kong Basic Law
2984:Internet censorship
2942:Censorship in China
2699:Ministry of Justice
2225:Corruption in China
1597:Presidential Office
1236:Secretary-General:
1119:Central Secretariat
1020:Four Comprehensives
824:Labour Contract Law
754:Civil law tradition
591:Conference Chairman
480:4th Leadership Core
455:Succession of power
232:Parent organization
66:
29:Page version status
6698:Crown Prince Party
6660:Xi Jinping Thought
6635:Mao Zedong Thought
6569:Wider organisation
5412:Cyberspace Affairs
5338:Central Guard Unit
5251:Standing Committee
5018:The New York Times
4245:Prosecutor General
3883:judiciary in China
3421:Exim Bank of China
3255:Anti-Secession Law
3145:Pro-democracy camp
2911:China News Service
2897:Xinhua News Agency
2451:National Committee
2366:Judiciary of Macau
2295:Procurator-General
1508:Special Committees
1456:Standing Committee
1414:Deputy secretaries
1404:Standing committee
1347:Standing Committee
1308:Central Guard Unit
1106:Standing Committee
1010:Xi Jinping Thought
967:Mao Zedong Thought
883:Capital punishment
861:Administrative law
600:Commander-in-chief
573:Head of government
498:14th State Council
35:
6780:
6779:
6708:New Zhijiang Army
6562:
6561:
6558:
6557:
6351:Central Committee
6342:National Congress
6335:
6334:
6087:Central Committee
6079:
6078:
5782:Central Committee
5659:National Congress
5652:
5651:
5519:Cryptography Work
5470:for co-ordination
5424:National Security
5374:for co-ordination
5242:General Secretary
5143:Central Committee
4830:978-1-78738-096-7
4510:978-0-674-29645-9
4348:978-1-139-15089-7
4292:
4280:
4247:
4232:
3910:COVID-19 pandemic
3887:general secretary
3776:, as well as the
3750:Central Committee
3726:
3725:
3665:Ethnic minorities
3566:Beijing Consensus
3506:Chinese passports
3346:Deputy Director:
3329:Foreign relations
3216:Chinese Civil War
3186:Politics of Macau
2979:Internet in China
2868:China Media Group
2807:Deputy Director:
2744:Urban Management
2493:Political parties
2480:Secretary-General
2467:Vice-Chairpersons
2201:Supervisory organ
2086:China Coast Guard
1920:Joint Staff Dept.
1831:supreme commander
1783:Secretary-General
1742:Secretary-General
1496:Secretary-General
1482:Vice-Chairpersons
1259:Deputy Director:
1214:Deputy Directors:
1095:Central Politburo
1075:General Secretary
1064:Central Committee
924:Principal leaders
582:Congress Chairman
474:Xi Administration
470:(2012–2017)
464:(2002–2012)
420:Politics of China
413:
412:
405:
404:
386:Standard Mandarin
344:
343:
325:Standard Mandarin
265:
264:
222:Secretary-General
146:Central Committee
114:
47:20 September 2024
16:(Redirected from
6805:
6773:
6769:
6768:
6727:Related articles
6671:
6650:Three Represents
6630:Marxism–Leninism
6622:
6570:
6467:
6352:
6346:
6243:
6168:
6098:
6092:
6088:
5998:
5893:
5793:
5787:
5783:
5776:
5660:
5511:
5471:
5375:
5355:Central Archives
5316:
5273:
5235:
5155:
5149:
5144:
5134:
5130:
5120:
5113:
5106:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5086:
5084:Official website
5069:
5068:
5066:
5065:
5048:
5042:
5041:
5039:
5038:
5008:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4998:
4977:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4967:
4946:
4940:
4939:
4933:
4925:
4923:
4922:
4900:
4894:
4893:
4891:
4890:
4860:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4850:
4807:
4778:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4753:
4747:
4746:
4744:
4742:
4720:
4714:
4713:
4711:
4710:
4689:
4683:
4682:
4680:
4678:
4658:
4652:
4651:
4649:
4648:
4624:
4616:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4606:
4585:
4579:
4578:
4540:
4531:
4530:
4481:
4475:
4474:
4472:
4471:
4452:
4445:
4439:
4438:
4428:
4402:
4396:
4395:
4385:
4359:
4353:
4352:
4322:
4290:
4279:PLA Vice Admiral
4278:
4275:(minister-level)
4265:(minister-level)
4243:
4228:
4207:Deputy Secretary
4195:, Member of the
4122:
4108:
4094:
4080:
4066:
4052:
4038:
4024:
4010:
3992:
3978:
3964:
3950:
3839:
3838:
3743:
3718:
3711:
3704:
3683:China portal
3681:
3680:
3679:
3140:Pro-Beijing camp
3123:John Lee Ka-chiu
2780:Deputy Leaders:
2730:
2418:
2410:Judiciary Police
2401:
2159:Military history
2084:
2074:
2064:Theater commands
2057:
1895:
1888:
1881:
1863:
1856:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1707:State Councilors
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1641:Li Qiang Cabinet
1502:
1232:
1226:
1220:
1082:
989:Three Represents
962:Marxism–Leninism
888:Capital offences
778:List of statutes
533:Paramount leader
521:National leaders
431:
415:
401:
400:
377:
363:
362:
340:
339:
316:
302:
301:
288:
287:
267:
261:
256:
253:
251:
249:
200:Deputy Secretary
115:
112:
108:
99:
85:
76:
75:
74:
67:
21:
6813:
6812:
6808:
6807:
6806:
6804:
6803:
6802:
6783:
6782:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6758:
6722:
6688:Tsinghua clique
6678:Shanghai clique
6669:
6664:
6620:
6614:
6588:Militia (China)
6568:
6554:
6550:20th: 2022–2027
6545:19th: 2017–2022
6540:18th: 2012–2017
6535:17th: 2007–2012
6530:16th: 2002–2007
6525:15th: 1997–2022
6520:14th: 1992–1997
6515:13th: 1987–1992
6510:12th: 1982–1987
6505:11th: 1978–1982
6465:
6459:
6455:20th: 2022–2027
6450:19th: 2017–2022
6445:18th: 2012–2017
6440:17th: 2007–2012
6435:16th: 2002–2007
6430:15th: 1997–2002
6425:14th: 1992–1997
6420:13th: 1987–1992
6415:12th: 1982–1987
6410:11th: 1977–1982
6405:10th: 1973–1977
6350:
6341:
6331:
6310:
6241:
6235:
6231:20th: 2022–2027
6226:19th: 2017–2022
6221:18th: 2012–2017
6216:17th: 2007–2012
6211:16th: 2002–2007
6206:15th: 1997–2002
6201:14th: 1992–1997
6196:13th: 1987–1992
6191:12th: 1982–1987
6186:11th: 1978–1982
6166:
6160:
6156:20th: 2022–2027
6151:19th: 2017–2022
6146:18th: 2012–2017
6141:17th: 2007–2012
6136:16th: 2002–2007
6131:15th: 1997–2002
6126:14th: 1992–1997
6121:13th: 1987–1992
6116:12th: 1982–1987
6111:11th: 1980–1982
6096:
6086:
6085:Approved by the
6084:
6075:
6071:20th: 2022–2027
6066:19th: 2017–2022
6061:18th: 2012–2017
6056:17th: 2007–2012
6051:16th: 2002–2007
6046:15th: 1997–2002
6041:14th: 1992–1997
6036:13th: 1987–1992
6031:12th: 1982–1987
6026:11th: 1977–1982
6021:10th: 1973–1977
5996:
5990:
5986:20th: 2022–2027
5981:19th: 2017–2022
5976:18th: 2012–2017
5971:17th: 2007–2012
5966:16th: 2002–2007
5961:15th: 1997–2002
5956:14th: 1992–1997
5951:13th: 1987–1992
5946:12th: 1982–1987
5941:11th: 1977–1982
5936:10th: 1973–1977
5891:
5885:
5881:20th: 2022–2027
5876:19th: 2017–2022
5871:18th: 2012–2017
5866:17th: 2007–2012
5861:16th: 2002–2007
5856:15th: 1997–2002
5851:14th: 1992–1997
5846:13th: 1987–1992
5841:12th: 1982–1987
5836:11th: 1977–1982
5831:10th: 1973–1977
5791:
5781:
5779:
5767:
5658:
5648:
5623:Guangming Daily
5579:
5546:Military Reform
5541:Inspection Work
5509:
5503:
5469:
5467:
5462:
5407:Foreign Affairs
5373:
5371:
5366:
5314:
5309:
5271:
5266:
5233:
5228:
5153:
5142:
5136:
5132:
5124:
5082:
5081:
5078:
5073:
5072:
5063:
5061:
5050:
5049:
5045:
5036:
5034:
5010:
5009:
5005:
4996:
4994:
4979:
4978:
4974:
4965:
4963:
4948:
4947:
4943:
4926:
4920:
4918:
4902:
4901:
4897:
4888:
4886:
4862:
4861:
4857:
4848:
4846:
4831:
4809:
4808:
4781:
4772:
4770:
4755:
4754:
4750:
4740:
4738:
4722:
4721:
4717:
4708:
4706:
4691:
4690:
4686:
4676:
4674:
4660:
4659:
4655:
4646:
4644:
4618:
4617:
4613:
4604:
4602:
4587:
4586:
4582:
4542:
4541:
4534:
4511:
4483:
4482:
4478:
4469:
4467:
4447:
4446:
4442:
4404:
4403:
4399:
4361:
4360:
4356:
4349:
4324:
4323:
4314:
4309:
4184:
4136:
4130:
4000:
3937:
3932:
3919:system against
3809:
3770:Public Security
3722:
3693:
3689:Other countries
3677:
3675:
3670:
3669:
3660:Family planning
3645:
3637:
3636:
3593:
3575:
3561:Panda diplomacy
3552:
3497:
3474:
3459:
3398:
3386:
3331:
3321:
3320:
3290:Deputy Leader:
3276:
3206:
3196:
3195:
3170:Chief Executive
3165:Macao Basic Law
3161:
3119:Chief Executive
3110:
3056:
3055:
3035:
3034:
3027:
3012:
2975:
2938:
2826:
2811:
2803:
2788:
2776:
2762:
2752:
2751:
2740:
2724:
2711:
2688:
2653:
2635:
2627:
2619:
2618:
2614:Law enforcement
2603:
2602:
2587:
2561:
2463:
2441:
2431:
2430:
2429:
2412:
2395:
2362:
2344:Security Bureau
2311:
2301:
2278:
2260:
2259:
2258:Judicial organs
2254:
2244:
2236:
2221:
2203:
2202:
2197:
2166:Armed conflicts
2139:
2121:
2110:
1898:
1891:
1884:
1877:
1866:
1859:
1852:
1816:
1815:
1810:
1748:
1735:
1728:
1721:
1714:
1701:
1694:
1687:
1680:
1673:
1657:
1630:
1629:
1628:Executive organ
1624:
1619:
1593:
1576:
1575:
1538:Foreign Affairs
1494:
1478:
1446:
1431:
1430:
1429:
1397:
1271:
1263:
1255:
1240:
1228:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1195:
1176:
1171:
1149:
1141:
1113:
1073:
1048:
1047:
1040:
1004:
997:
953:
939:
938:
912:
910:Communist Party
902:
901:
874:
857:
784:
772:Legislation Law
745:
715:
704:
672:
671:
651:
650:
615:Related systems
549:
445:
422:
368:Literal meaning
307:Literal meaning
246:
233:
223:
213:
212:(Other) Members
201:
189:
177:
148:
73:中国共产党中央委员会政法委员会
72:
60:
55:
54:
53:
52:
51:
50:
34:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6811:
6809:
6801:
6800:
6795:
6785:
6784:
6778:
6777:
6763:
6760:
6759:
6757:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6736:
6730:
6728:
6724:
6723:
6721:
6720:
6715:
6713:Xishan Society
6710:
6705:
6700:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6680:
6674:
6672:
6666:
6665:
6663:
6662:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6642:
6637:
6632:
6626:
6624:
6616:
6615:
6613:
6612:
6611:
6610:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6574:
6572:
6564:
6563:
6560:
6559:
6556:
6555:
6553:
6552:
6547:
6542:
6537:
6532:
6527:
6522:
6517:
6512:
6507:
6502:
6500:8th: 1956–1969
6497:
6487:
6477:
6475:5th: 1927–1928
6471:
6469:
6461:
6460:
6458:
6457:
6452:
6447:
6442:
6437:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6417:
6412:
6407:
6402:
6400:9th: 1969–1973
6397:
6395:8th: 1956–1969
6392:
6390:7th: 1945–1956
6387:
6385:6th: 1928–1945
6382:
6380:5th: 1927–1928
6377:
6375:4th: 1925–1927
6372:
6370:3rd: 1923–1925
6367:
6365:2nd: 1922–1923
6362:
6360:1st: 1921–1922
6356:
6354:
6343:
6337:
6336:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6329:
6324:
6318:
6316:
6312:
6311:
6309:
6308:
6302:
6296:
6290:
6284:
6278:
6272:
6266:
6260:
6254:
6247:
6245:
6242:CCDI Secretary
6237:
6236:
6234:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6183:
6181:8th: 1956–1969
6178:
6172:
6170:
6162:
6161:
6159:
6158:
6153:
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6106:8th: 1956–1969
6102:
6100:
6089:
6081:
6080:
6077:
6076:
6074:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6016:9th: 1969–1973
6013:
6011:8th: 1956–1969
6008:
6002:
6000:
5992:
5991:
5989:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5931:9th: 1969–1973
5928:
5926:8th: 1956–1969
5923:
5921:7th: 1945–1956
5918:
5916:6th: 1928–1945
5913:
5911:5th: 1927–1928
5908:
5906:4th: 1925–1927
5903:
5901:3rd: 1923–1925
5897:
5895:
5887:
5886:
5884:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5868:
5863:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5826:9th: 1969–1973
5823:
5821:8th: 1956–1969
5818:
5816:7th: 1945–1956
5813:
5811:6th: 1928–1945
5808:
5806:5th: 1927–1928
5803:
5797:
5795:
5784:
5780:Elected by the
5773:
5769:
5768:
5766:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5664:
5662:
5654:
5653:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5646:
5645:
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5639:
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5626:
5619:
5612:
5609:People's Daily
5605:
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5587:
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5553:
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5528:
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5526:
5515:
5513:
5510:Leading groups
5505:
5504:
5502:
5501:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5474:
5472:
5464:
5463:
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5389:
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5378:
5376:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5364:
5359:
5358:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5345:Secrecy Office
5342:
5341:
5340:
5330:
5323:General Office
5319:
5317:
5311:
5310:
5308:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5276:
5274:
5268:
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5265:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5244:
5238:
5236:
5230:
5229:
5227:
5226:
5225:(2012–present)
5220:
5214:
5208:
5202:
5196:
5190:
5184:
5178:
5172:
5166:
5159:
5157:
5146:
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5100:
5094:
5093:
5077:
5076:External links
5074:
5071:
5070:
5043:
5003:
4989:. 2015-06-11.
4972:
4958:. 2015-10-12.
4941:
4895:
4855:
4829:
4811:Faligot, Roger
4779:
4748:
4715:
4701:. 2021-05-02.
4684:
4653:
4611:
4597:. 2012-11-21.
4580:
4553:(103): 35–53.
4532:
4509:
4487:(2023-12-31).
4476:
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4419:(3): 319–344.
4397:
4376:(1): 252–277.
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4197:20th Politburo
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4180:
4152:abuse of power
4129:
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3980:
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3827:it was led by
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3766:State Security
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3644:Related topics
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3025:Zhuang Rongwen
3022:
3014:
3013:
3007:
3000:
2999:
2998:
2997:
2996:
2991:
2989:Great Firewall
2974:
2973:
2968:
2967:
2966:
2964:Internal media
2959:Media of China
2956:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2937:
2936:
2929:
2928:
2927:
2917:People's Daily
2913:
2908:
2907:
2906:
2903:Reference News
2894:
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2293:
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2255:
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2106:
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2090:
2089:
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2068:
2067:
2066:
2048:
2047:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2007:Zhang Shengmin
1998:
1997:
1996:
1985:
1984:
1983:
1972:
1971:
1970:
1959:
1958:
1957:
1946:
1945:
1944:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1917:
1916:
1915:
1907:General Office
1901:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1893:Zhang Shengmin
1889:
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1874:
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1814:Military organ
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1778:General Office
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1513:Ethnic Affairs
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1374:Zhang Shengmin
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1007:
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1005:
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628:
623:
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579:
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380:Transcriptions
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319:Transcriptions
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181:Mainland China
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142:
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91:
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36:
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14:
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10:
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4:
3:
2:
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6709:
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6704:
6703:Fujian clique
6701:
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6696:
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6176:7th 1949–1956
6174:
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5959:
5957:
5954:
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5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
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5924:
5922:
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5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5898:
5896:
5894:
5888:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
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5869:
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5864:
5862:
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5857:
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5842:
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5829:
5827:
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5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
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5799:
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5788:
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5777:
5774:
5770:
5764:
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5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
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5739:
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5726:
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5721:
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5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
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5684:
5681:
5679:
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5625:
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5613:
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5606:
5604:
5601:
5597:
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5559:
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5512:
5506:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
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5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5475:
5473:
5465:
5457:
5454:
5453:
5452:
5449:
5445:
5442:
5441:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5418:
5415:
5414:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5369:
5363:
5360:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5325:
5324:
5321:
5320:
5318:
5312:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5277:
5275:
5269:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5252:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5239:
5237:
5231:
5224:
5221:
5218:
5215:
5212:
5209:
5206:
5203:
5200:
5197:
5194:
5191:
5188:
5185:
5182:
5181:Zhang Wentian
5179:
5176:
5173:
5170:
5169:Xiang Zhongfa
5167:
5164:
5161:
5160:
5158:
5156:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5139:
5135:
5129:
5121:
5116:
5114:
5109:
5107:
5102:
5101:
5098:
5091:
5085:
5080:
5079:
5075:
5059:
5058:
5053:
5047:
5044:
5032:
5028:
5024:
5020:
5019:
5014:
5007:
5004:
4992:
4988:
4987:
4982:
4976:
4973:
4961:
4957:
4956:
4951:
4945:
4942:
4937:
4931:
4916:
4912:
4911:
4906:
4899:
4896:
4884:
4880:
4876:
4872:
4871:
4866:
4859:
4856:
4844:
4840:
4836:
4832:
4826:
4822:
4818:
4817:
4813:(June 2019).
4812:
4806:
4804:
4802:
4800:
4798:
4796:
4794:
4792:
4790:
4788:
4786:
4784:
4780:
4768:
4764:
4763:
4758:
4752:
4749:
4736:
4732:
4731:
4726:
4719:
4716:
4704:
4700:
4699:
4694:
4688:
4685:
4672:
4668:
4664:
4657:
4654:
4642:
4638:
4634:
4630:
4629:
4623:
4615:
4612:
4600:
4596:
4595:
4590:
4584:
4581:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4560:
4556:
4552:
4548:
4547:
4539:
4537:
4533:
4528:
4524:
4520:
4516:
4512:
4506:
4502:
4498:
4494:
4490:
4486:
4480:
4477:
4466:
4462:
4458:
4457:
4456:The Economist
4451:
4444:
4441:
4436:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4413:
4408:
4401:
4398:
4393:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4370:
4365:
4358:
4355:
4350:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4321:
4319:
4317:
4313:
4306:
4301:
4299:
4295:
4294:Wang Chunning
4289:
4287:
4283:
4277:
4274:
4270:
4267:
4264:
4260:
4257:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4242:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4230:Chief Justice
4227:
4226:
4222:
4221:
4218:
4214:
4213:Wang Xiaohong
4211:
4210:
4206:
4205:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4191:
4190:
4186:
4185:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4173:
4169:
4168:graft charges
4165:
4162:Xi Jinping's
4161:
4157:
4156:state secrets
4153:
4149:
4145:
4141:
4135:
4127:
4118:
4114:
4111:
4109:) (2017–2022)
4104:
4100:
4097:
4095:) (2012–2017)
4090:
4086:
4083:
4081:) (2007–2012)
4076:
4072:
4071:Zhou Yongkang
4069:
4067:) (1998–2007)
4062:
4058:
4055:
4053:) (1992–1998)
4048:
4044:
4041:
4039:) (1985–1992)
4034:
4030:
4027:
4025:) (1982–1985)
4020:
4016:
4013:
4011:) (1980–1982)
4006:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3993:) (1969–1980)
3988:
3984:
3981:
3979:) (1960–1966)
3974:
3970:
3967:
3965:) (1958–1960)
3960:
3956:
3953:
3946:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3930:List of heads
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3918:
3913:
3911:
3907:
3902:
3900:
3894:
3891:
3888:
3884:
3880:
3876:
3872:
3868:
3864:
3863:Zhou Yongkang
3860:
3856:
3851:
3848:
3843:
3832:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3801:CCP Politburo
3797:
3795:
3791:
3785:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3751:
3747:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3719:
3714:
3712:
3707:
3705:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3696:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3684:
3674:
3673:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3641:
3640:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3594:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3576:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3546:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3525:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3511:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3437:
3434:
3433:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3375:Spokespersons
3373:
3371:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3362:
3359:
3355:
3351:
3349:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3338:
3337:
3334:
3333:
3330:
3325:
3324:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3306:
3302:
3301:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3293:
3289:
3287:
3283:
3282:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3244:
3241:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3205:
3200:
3199:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3158:
3155:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3136:
3133:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3111:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3100:
3097:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3076:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3068:
3067:Ding Xuexiang
3064:
3063:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3038:
3026:
3021:
3020:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3011:
3006:
3005:
3004:
3001:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2957:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2947:Radio jamming
2945:
2944:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2934:
2930:
2926:
2925:
2921:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2899:
2898:
2895:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2850:
2849:
2845:
2844:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2820:
2819:
2818:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2802:
2797:
2796:
2795:
2792:
2787:
2783:
2778:
2775:
2770:
2769:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2761:
2756:
2755:
2748:
2747:
2742:
2741:
2737:
2734:
2728:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2700:
2697:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2678:
2677:
2674:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2651:Wang Xiaohong
2648:
2644:
2643:
2642:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2622:
2621:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2607:
2606:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2511:
2507:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2500:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2485:
2484:Wang Dongfeng
2481:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2435:
2434:
2416:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2394:
2391:
2390:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2367:
2364:
2363:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2328:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2296:
2292:
2291:
2290:
2287:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2268:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2262:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2216:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2188:
2184:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2128:
2125:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2105:
2104:
2103:
2102:State Council
2100:
2094:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2078:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1976:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1964:
1963:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1913:Zhong Shaojun
1910:
1909:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1903:Departments:
1902:
1894:
1890:
1887:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1847:
1845:
1844:Vice Chairmen
1842:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1818:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1776:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1755:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1731:
1727:
1724:
1720:
1717:
1716:Wang Xiaohong
1713:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1697:
1693:
1690:
1689:Zhang Guoqing
1686:
1683:
1679:
1676:
1675:Ding Xuexiang
1672:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1661:Vice-Premiers
1659:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1639:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1632:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1568:
1565:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1434:
1424:
1421:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1398:
1388:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1370:
1369:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1335:
1329:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1316:
1313:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1262:
1257:
1254:
1249:
1248:
1247:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1231:
1225:
1219:
1212:
1209:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1170:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1146:Vice Chairmen
1143:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1033:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1015:Chinese Dream
1013:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1003:
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68:
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33:
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6764:
6718:Gang of Four
6693:Eight Elders
6281:Wu Guanzheng
6275:Wei Jianxing
5642:Jinggangshan
5621:
5614:
5607:
5500:in Hong Kong
5304:
5062:. Retrieved
5060:. 2016-06-17
5055:
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5016:
5006:
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4986:The Guardian
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4953:
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4887:. Retrieved
4868:
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4847:. Retrieved
4815:
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4760:
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4730:The Guardian
4728:
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4687:
4675:. Retrieved
4666:
4656:
4645:. Retrieved
4626:
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4592:
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4468:. Retrieved
4454:
4443:
4416:
4410:
4400:
4373:
4367:
4357:
4326:
4193:Chen Wenqing
4137:
4113:Chen Wenqing
4099:Guo Shengkun
4085:Meng Jianzhu
3925:
3923:and others.
3914:
3903:
3895:
3859:Meng Jianzhu
3852:
3833:
3816:
3812:
3810:
3798:
3786:
3745:
3733:
3729:
3727:
3655:Hukou system
2994:Great Cannon
2931:
2924:Global Times
2922:
2915:
2901:
2846:
2745:
2633:Chen Wenqing
2624:
2499:CCP (ruling)
2471:Top-ranked:
2439:United front
2039:Audit Office
1854:Zhang Youxia
1764:Central bank
1746:Wu Zhenglong
1723:Wu Zhenglong
1696:Liu Guozhong
1488:Li Hongzhong
1486:Top-ranked:
1151:Zhang Youxia
1045:Organization
932:Constitution
878:Criminal law
866:
838:Property Law
837:
832:Property law
823:
816:
805:Marriage Law
804:
796:
788:
771:
677:Constitution
662:Constitution
393:Hanyu Pinyin
349:Abbreviation
332:Hanyu Pinyin
193:Chen Wenqing
164:Headquarters
156:Legal status
105:
90:Abbreviation
61:
46:
37:This is the
31:
6293:Wang Qishan
6287:He Guoqiang
6277:(1992–2002)
6097:Secretariat
5763:20th (2022)
5758:19th (2017)
5753:18th (2012)
5748:17th (2007)
5743:16th (2002)
5738:15th (1997)
5733:14th (1992)
5728:13th (1987)
5723:12th (1982)
5718:11th (1977)
5713:10th (1973)
5372:Commissions
5272:Departments
5257:Secretariat
5219:(2002–2012)
5213:(1989–2002)
5211:Jiang Zemin
5207:(1987–1989)
5205:Zhao Ziyang
5201:(1981–1987)
5195:(1976–1981)
5193:Hua Guofeng
5189:(1943–1976)
5183:(1935–1943)
5177:(1931–1935)
5171:(1928–1931)
5165:(1921–1927)
4519:jj.10860939
4485:Pei, Minxin
4291:PAP General
4282:Wang Renhua
4043:Ren Jianxin
4015:Chen Pixian
4003:Peng Zhen (
3955:Luo Ruiqing
3877:politician
3842:Zhao Ziyang
3292:Wang Huning
3236:Taiwan Area
3174:Ho Iat-seng
3080:Xia Baolong
2933:China Today
2848:China Daily
2746:(chengguan)
2725: [
2631:Secretary:
2510:Shi Taifeng
2473:Shi Taifeng
2461:Wang Huning
2413: [
2396: [
2005:Secretary:
1968:Xu Xueqiang
1423:Party group
1372:Secretary:
1238:Wang Huning
1224:Wang Huning
800:(From 2021)
595:Wang Huning
547:Peng Liyuan
250:.chinapeace
121:Predecessor
6787:Categories
6621:Ideologies
6340:Elected by
5708:9th (1969)
5703:8th (1956)
5698:7th (1945)
5693:6th (1928)
5688:5th (1927)
5683:4th (1925)
5678:3rd (1923)
5673:2nd (1922)
5668:1st (1921)
5536:Rural Work
5223:Xi Jinping
5199:Hu Yaobang
5187:Mao Zedong
5163:Chen Duxiu
5064:2022-07-23
5037:2022-07-23
4997:2022-07-23
4966:2022-07-23
4921:2022-07-23
4889:2022-07-23
4849:2020-05-10
4839:1104999295
4773:2023-07-19
4741:2 November
4709:2021-05-02
4677:11 January
4667:ThinkChina
4647:2021-05-02
4605:2012-11-21
4527:1419055794
4470:2024-02-15
4307:References
4259:Chen Yixin
3983:Ji Dengkui
3906:Sina Weibo
3899:610 Office
3890:Xi Jinping
3853:After the
3829:Ji Dengkui
3790:Minxin Pei
3342:Xi Jinping
3340:Director:
3303:Director:
3286:Xi Jinping
3078:Director:
3023:Director:
3008:Director:
2799:Director:
2786:Shen Yiqin
2760:Propaganda
2686:Chen Yixin
2215:Liu Jinguo
2213:Director:
2187:Xi Jinping
1994:Liu Faqing
1992:Director:
1979:Director:
1966:Director:
1953:Director:
1940:Director:
1929:Liu Zhenli
1911:Director:
1879:Liu Zhenli
1861:He Weidong
1837:Xi Jinping
1730:Shen Yiqin
1591:Xi Jinping
1281:Director:
1253:Xi Jinping
1251:Director:
1208:Xi Jinping
1206:Director:
1169:Xi Jinping
1167:Chairman:
1155:He Weidong
1139:Xi Jinping
1086:Xi Jinping
851:Patent law
817:Labour Law
811:Labour law
797:Civil Code
604:Xi Jinping
568:Xi Jinping
559:Xi Jinping
543:First lady
537:Xi Jinping
493:Xi Jinping
484:Xi Jinping
443:Leadership
6734:Shuanggui
6670:Groupings
6495:1955–1956
6491:1949–1955
6485:1933–1945
6481:1928–1933
6301:(2017–22)
6299:Zhao Leji
6295:(2012–17)
6289:(2007–12)
6283:(2002–07)
6271:(1987–92)
6265:(1978–87)
6259:(1955–68)
6257:Dong Biwu
6253:(1949–55)
5892:Politburo
5801:4th: 1927
5531:Education
5397:Financial
5247:Politburo
5217:Hu Jintao
5027:0362-4331
4930:cite news
4879:0099-9660
4637:0099-9660
4575:157182950
4567:1067-0564
4465:0013-0613
4435:2194-6078
4392:1474-2640
4249:Ying Yong
4234:Zhang Jun
4187:Secretary
4164:crackdown
4140:Politburo
4123:) (2022-)
3969:Xie Fuzhi
3941:Peng Zhen
3875:Chongqing
3861:replaced
3857:in 2012,
3821:Peng Zhen
3815:(政法领导小组;
3742:中共中央政法委员会
3538:Hong Kong
3524:Hong Kong
3510:Hong Kong
3221:One China
3046:Hong Kong
2824:Li Shulei
2809:Li Shulei
2782:Li Shulei
2299:Ying Yong
2276:Zhang Jun
2272:President
1981:Wang Peng
1955:Zhang Lin
1871:Members:
1682:He Lifeng
1617:Han Zheng
1583:President
1567:Presidium
1476:Zhao Leji
1451:Elections
1409:Secretary
1357:Secretary
1328:Li Ganjie
1269:He Lifeng
1182:Zhao Leji
1032:Democracy
957:Communism
792:(to 2020)
641:Elections
586:Zhao Leji
300:中共中央政法委員會
286:中共中央政法委员会
188:Secretary
133:Formation
6772:Category
6269:Qiao Shi
6263:Chen Yun
5382:Auditing
5031:Archived
4991:Archived
4960:Archived
4915:Archived
4883:Archived
4843:Archived
4767:Archived
4735:Archived
4703:Archived
4698:BBC News
4671:Archived
4641:Archived
4599:Archived
4594:BBC News
4029:Qiao Shi
3951:) (1958)
3879:Bo Xilai
3803:member.
3758:Leninism
3406:to China
3394:in China
3366:Minister
3348:Li Qiang
3305:Song Tao
3284:Leader:
3065:Leader:
2772:Leader:
2705:Minister
2682:Minister
2647:Minister
2457:Chairman
2185:Leader:
2137:Dong Jun
2133:Minister
2119:Li Qiang
2115:Chairman
1942:Miao Hua
1886:Miao Hua
1827:Chairman
1655:Li Qiang
1472:Chairman
1385:Leader:
1261:Li Qiang
1218:Li Qiang
1178:Li Qiang
1135:Chairman
936:ideology
577:Li Qiang
502:Li Qiang
124:Central
43:reviewed
6683:Tuanpai
6307:(2022–)
5451:Secrecy
5057:Reuters
4955:Reuters
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4223:Members
4142:of the
4117:Chinese
4103:Chinese
4089:Chinese
4075:Chinese
4061:Chinese
4057:Luo Gan
4047:Chinese
4033:Chinese
4019:Chinese
4005:Chinese
3987:Chinese
3973:Chinese
3959:Chinese
3945:Chinese
3921:Uyghurs
3807:History
3774:Justice
3752:of the
3738:Chinese
3370:Wang Yi
3354:Wang Yi
2709:He Rong
2093:Militia
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1647:Premier
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917:History
355:Chinese
243:Website
226:Yin Bai
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