2037:
326:, or entertainment media's distorted depictions of police activity. Police training videos can also reinforce harmful stereotypes. Communities concerned about police abuse of power have examined the content and format of videos used in police academies as part of police reform initiatives. In Austin, as members of the community reviewed videos used for police education, they noticed patterns that troubled them. The videos used for police instruction included many with content that included an “us-versus-them” bias that focused exclusively on officer safety that neglected to consider the safety of the community as a whole. Videos depicted officers as “good guys” and the public they interact with as “bad guys,” offering a view of the profession as primarily concerned with exercising and maintaining control, where officers are agents of control and the public stands in need of being controlled.
292:
information has been gathered to establish probable cause or suspicion to justify the officer's initial action. Such activities also may sharpen the ability to interpret and reflect on what is noticed based on one's own professional knowledge and experience using description, explanation, and prediction. In policing, learning from video may cultivate systematic observation procedures that transfer to direct observation in the field. Because video provides a permanent recording that captures the complexity of social interactions, learners can examine an action with multiple objectives and from different perspectives. Learners can also stop the tape and review certain segments, focusing on specific details.
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certain minimum score. On the shooting range and in the gym, hands-on and scenario-based activities include arrest and control, defensive tactics, the use of weapons, and driving. Recruits must demonstrate proficiency in these skills. In the U.S., the
President's Task Force on 21st Century Policing recommended incorporating the following in topics in basic recruit and in-service trainings: policing in a democratic society; implicit bias and cultural responsiveness; social interaction skills and tactical skills; addiction; crisis intervention (mental health); policies on sexual misconduct and sexual harassment; and how to work with the
262:
The "good government" ethos of the 20th century emphasized that police should be hired competitively based on merit, and entrance tests became standard practice. In some countries, the rights of ‘due process’ advanced to the point where it is necessary for police to have an understanding of the law and legal reasoning. After riots and other problems in the late 20th century, community policing methods were created to show how important social skills and knowledge of social science are. The rise of gun violence also affected police training programs, which placed more and more emphasis on the use of weapons and defensive tactics.
45:
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also provides training and certification for correctional officers employed directly by the State. All recruits must have at least a conditional offer of employment from a law enforcement agency, have a clear background check, pass a medical exam and a physical fitness test. Agencies may add other qualifications such as education, polygraph, and drug exams. The PSTC law enforcement academies require each recruit to qualify with a firearm, demonstrate driving skills, maintaining physical fitness, pass subject matter exams and scenario evaluations as a condition of certification.
275:. They also said that training innovation hubs should be set up and that community members should be included in police training. Overall police training has also gone through a shift from vocational training to greater emphasis on academic courses. One of the intentions is to mitigate the powerful social impact of police culture. Some states are moving towards a more inclusive training culture, for instance, all Florida police officers must complete a minimum of 770 hours of state-mandated training during their initial certification, which includes training in diversity.
749:, or POLAMK. It is located in Tampere, Finland and consists of various teaching facilities and related premises, including a vehicle training facility and a training area for live-action, realistic police operations. POLAMK requires its candidates to be Finnish citizens who have completed at least a vocational qualification, upper secondary school studies or the matriculation examination. Applicants must be in good health, have no criminal background and possess certain traits as evaluated by psychological exams. The
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training. Training for Utah officers is broken into two separate sections, called blocks. The two blocks are
Special Functions and Law Enforcement. In order to be certified in the state of Utah an individual must successfully finish both blocks of training. This training is intended to teach the officers to be as professional and as up to date as possible. Officers are also required to do an additional 40 hours of training annually in order to stay up to date on all current laws and police procedures.
2297:. Police academies typically last from 18 to 30 weeks, though there are many variations. All police cadets are required to obtain at least a Basic Peace Officer Proficiency Certification from TCOLE before beginning active duty; some academies also require their cadets to obtain an Intermediate certification before graduating. TCOLE offers certifications for jailers and corrections officers, who must also undergo training prior to being commissioned, (albeit typically much less than police officers).
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collective one in observation, since the same video can be shared by different observers, enabling analysis from multiple perspectives. Because viewers bring a variety of different kinds of life experiences and prior knowledge to the task of viewing video, what they notice and the meanings they infer from the video will vary greatly. For this reason, instructional practices that involve viewing and discussion need to elaborate their purposes with clear and concrete task structures and designs.
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certifications before qualification as a police officer. While some states allow open enrollment in police academies, many require cadets to be hired by a police department in order to attend training. Departments and/or state certification agencies may also require individuals to pass background checks, psychological evaluations, polygraph exams, drug screenings, firearms qualifications and demonstrations of driving skills as prerequisites of employment/certification.
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trust in their officers were more willing to disclose raw video footage from body-worn cameras to the general public. Body-worn camera footage can be valuable for police training and supporting officer learning, particularly in situations where behaviors fall short of professionalism. But dashcams and body-worn cameras may also inadvertently increase the use of force incidents and reduce the time that the police spend on de-escalating a situation.
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the local community. Short clips from news and entertainment programs can help address important cultural and social dimensions of police/citizen encounters, and these videos are easily accessed through social media posts and video-sharing websites. Some of the video training materials that are used in police education are so tedious and boring to watch that officers are tempted to skip out on viewing them, which is a type of cheating.
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1959:; of a reasonable standard of physical fitness, with good health and eyesight. Candidates also must hold British citizenship, be a citizen of the Commonwealth with no restrictions on his or her stay within Britain or be a citizen of the Republic of Ireland. There are a number of entry routes, none of which require officers to train at a residential police academy. From 2007, all training was managed by the now defunct
927:). Although separated from the service academies, cadets from both institutions maintain cooperative relationships through annual joint exercises. AKPOL's new cadets and fourth class cadets, alongside their armed forces counterparts, have had a joint fourth class cadet training program since 2008, after completing it the police officer cadets spend the remaining four years of study in Semarang.
2118:. In order to become a certified police officer, a recruit must be a legal United States resident at least 21 years of age, have a high school diploma or equivalent, possess a valid drivers license, and not be convicted of any felonies. The to be officers then have to attend an 818-hour basic training course that covers various aspects of police work. This basic training course is certified by
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2025:"found Louisiana law enforcement recruits typically attend 360 hours of training, while the national average is approximately 70% higher, at more than 600 hours. Louisiana requires less hours of training for law enforcement than the 1,500 hours needed to become a certified barber, the website said. "Washington, D.C., requires the most police academy training hours in the nation, at 1,120."
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some time spent on field training, which is a supervised practicum supported by a field training officer (FTO). Police academies adhere to policies for the selection and recruitment of instructors, stress-management training, community-oriented leadership and policing training, specialist training, supervisory and management training, and liability issues associated with training.
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692:. Founded in 1990 as the successor to the Police Training School, the CPA is recognised as an institution of higher education by the Cyprus Council for the Recognition of Higher Education Qualifications. The CPA operates under the Ministry of Justice and Public Order as a police unit within the organizational structure of the
1704:, this way recruits are already enlisted and will automatically become police officers if they don't fail the course or drop out. Recruits' training is tuition free and the candidates are paid a police cadet's wage as members of the force. Basic training ranges from 9 months for an entry-level officer of the
1774:. The training covers five terms, and the last two include six months of paid workplace practicum as a Police Trainee. Applicants must possess eligibility for higher education, the personal qualities deemed necessary for the profession and meet a number of the physical requirements relating to the job.
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or MCOLES. All persons wishing to become police officers in the State of
Michigan must be certified through MCOLES. Cadets must pass a physical fitness exam as well as a reading and writing exam. Applicants also cannot have any felonies, weapons violations, or a history of domestic violence posted on
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administration, and private security services is provided. Some branches are open to civilians while some are only for police officers and other para-military groups such as firefighters and soldiers. The schools are open to recruits holding advanced educational degrees (bachelor's degree or higher).
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All candidates are expected to pass an entry examination composed mostly of fitness requirements. A candidate who does not meet the physical fitness requirements, or fails assessments such as medical or MIA checks are considered to be disqualified from the competition. Applicants must be a citizen of
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Videos may be effective in improving learners' knowledge, developing attention, reflection, and noticing skills, but the educational value of video depends upon the characteristics of the medium, content, and the learner's mental effort and expectations for learning. Video has six functions in police
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Training prepares police officers with the knowledge and skills to apply contemporary standards of policing. In some countries, police education consists of an extensive process over many years. In other countries, police receive as little as 5 to 8 months of education. Most police education includes
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The basis of the Utah basic training for police officers is to protect the community and the citizens the officers are serving. They do this by completing basic training, firearms training, curriculum development, canine training, defensive tactics, emergency vehicle operations, and physical fitness
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New
Hampshire's PSTC, (Police Standards and Training Council), provides all training and maintains certification standards for every full and part-time law enforcement officer in the state. This includes anyone who has the power of arrest, (except federal officers), under New Hampshire law. The PSTC
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After the bachelor's degree and three additional years of experience in the field of internal security, an officer is qualified to apply for Master's studies (2 years, Master's degree). Master's studies focus on management skills and supervisory tasks. The master's degree is a required qualification
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Other types of videos can also provide visual and real-life examples of important policing concepts and police instructors often use video ftoconveyiimportant information and ideas, demonstrating how to use equipment, tactics, and procedures, enhaneg situational awareness, and evenbettern understang
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From the early 1800s through the early to middle 1900s, policing was conceptualized as a form of physical labor, and on-the-job training was the norm. In the middle of the 20th century, police work became more professional, but this changed a lot depending on national and local culture and politics.
2017:
Police academies exist in every state and at the federal level. Each state has an agency that certifies state-specific police academies and their programs. Most states have minimum physical and academic requirements to be completed prior to entry into the academy. Some states may require additional
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The first class was from 1987 to 1988 and consisted of 51 cadets and 30 full-time students, (some of whom were existing police officers), which graduated in 1991. During the academic year of 1996–1997, students from other Arabic countries such as Yemen and the
Palestinian Territories were admitted.
704:
The Police
Education and Training Unit (PETU) was established in 2015 and is the leading agency regarding all education and training of the police forces in the Czech Republic. In the Czech Republic, the Police Academy is a university-level institution, where specialised training for police, public
164:
Police training varies in important ways around the world, with significant differences in program content, format, and instructional methods. Police academies are not used solely by police cadets, and some are also regularly used regularly by sworn officers, other law enforcement agencies, special
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Division of Police, operate their own police academies and may have requirements that exceed the minimum POPS standards. Agencies in
Kentucky who do not run their own academies send their prospective officers to a 20-week basic training class at the Kentucky Department of Criminal Justice Training
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in
Sremska Kamenica, the former Police High School. The training lasts for 1 year and is followed by a 6-month probation period at a Regional Police Department. The skills the recruits learn are for general jurisdiction police officers, and after they are employed, they may specialise in a line of
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Philippine
National Police Academy graduates are automatically appointed as Inspectors/Lieutenants in the Philippine National Police, Bureau of Fire Protection, or the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology according to their choice of public safety curriculum during their cadetship. This is under
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Video has become increasingly important in law enforcement, and society has accepted a variety of forms of surveillance because of its value in both increasing accountability and preventing crime. In a study of more than 700 police chiefs, researchers found that police chiefs with higher levels of
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After the police academy, candidates take the MCOLES test. Upon successful completion, candidates are 'certifiable' and have a period of one year to obtain employment as law enforcement officers, (if not sponsored by an agency). If a candidate is unable to obtain a law enforcement position within
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In the Slovak
Republic, the Police College, (University), offers courses in security specialization for police, public administration, and private security services. Some branches are open to civilians, while some only allow police officers, firefighters, soldiers and the like. The schools offer
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performs a basic security background check of all applicants which includes penalties and convictions, arrests for drunkenness, racist attitudes as well as security risks. Applicants must possess, at least, a short-term driving license by the end of the application period. Basic police training
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In Slovenia, the police academy conducts training programs, education, and training for the police and for external users. All candidates need to have a high-school education before attending. Candidates spend eighteen months in basic training in order to become a police officer, followed by a
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Police training occurs in classroom settings, on the shooting range, in the gym, and in the field. In the classroom, recruits learn the basics of law, procedures, radio codes, penal codes, etc. This type of instruction often involves formal testing, in which recruits must pass each exam with a
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In the classroom, watching and talking about videos can help people learn to pick out and pay attention to the most important parts of complicated situations. For example, students may view a video of an interaction between police and citizens, learning to able to recognize the point at which
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Basic training centers for recruits are called "secondary police schools" and every law enforcement officer must advance through one of these centers. In this system, "senior police schools" still exist that have the educational status of "higher learning", where specializations are offered.
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Video viewing and discussion activities cultivates professional vision. A concept used to describe the distinctive ability shared by members of a professional group to see and understand events central to their work. This is because video facilitates a shift from an individual dimension to a
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which is a combination of four police training institutes, (the Kuala Kubu Baru Police College, the Special Branch Training School, the College of Criminal Investigation, and Traffic School), which train higher-ranking officers. The college has plans to be upgraded to a Police University in
2281:(TCOLE). Many major cities and sheriff's offices also operate their own training academies, while some smaller municipalities cooperate to maintain regional academies. Some community colleges offer police training courses as well. There are three state-level law enforcement academies: the
922:
officially separated from the armed forces (ABRI), the Indonesian Police Academy ("AKPOL") also stood under the National Armed Forces Academy but now has separated from the Military and is under the auspices of the President of Indonesia, and controlled by the National Police Headquarters
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work (traffic police, border police, special forces, etc.). There is also the Academy of Criminalistic and Police Studies, a higher education institution established as a legal successor of the Advanced School of Internal Affairs, formed in 1972; and Police Academy, formed in 1993.
1991:(SCQF). Training ranges from a SCQF Level 7 for the probationer training delivered to new recruits (equivalent to an entry-level higher education course) to degree level qualifications for more specialised or senior roles such as detective training or courses for senior officers.
720:
The Estonian Police was originally established in 1918 and then re-established in 1991 after gaining independence from the Soviet Union. The Estonia Police force consists of three units: Central Criminal Police, the Central Law Enforcement, and the Forensic Service Center. In
1918:
These two levels are preceded by an introductory period for the physical and psychological preparation of the students. After successful completion of the study and training programs, the student will be awarded a bachelor's degree in Police Sciences and Criminal Justice.
2196:, (though generally not deputies). Many of these officeholders, however, hold POPS certification from previous employment as law enforcement officers prior to their election and some will receive POPS certification or approved equivalent training before taking office.
622:
After graduation, the candidates are assigned police ranks and they are given positions within the Ministry of Internal Affairs. The academy studies other countries by sending officers to Germany, Austria, England, Spain, Hungary, Poland, Russia, and other countries.
953:(IPS) officers before they are assigned to their respective Indian state cadres. Additionally, each state has their respective police academy for training of lower ranks below the rank of superintendent of police, such as constable, sub-inspector and many more.
1173:, is a federal university for police recruits. Those who earn a degree from the Nigeria Police Academy can join the police with the rank of Assistant Superintendent, though they may also use their degrees to integrate into multiple sectors of the economy.
696:. It functions on a permanent basis, both for the education of cadet constables and for the training of all police members, regardless of rank, as part of officers' continuing education. Some legal courses are also conducted for non-police officers.
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Videos are used as a recruiting tool to engage people to apply for police training, and in attracting interest and attention, they may use action, humor, pathos or other techniques to encourage people's curiosity about policing as a career choice.
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training potential candidates to pass the entry examination beforehand. While these private academies may be helpful, studying at them is not required and potential candidates are able to take the entrance examination without these courses.
1043:, basic education is conducted at the Scuola Superiore di Polizia while the Scuola di perfezionamento per le Forze di Polizia conducts advanced education and implements courses on new legislation, regulations and operational techniques.
737:. Estonia Police were the first to use Blockchain technology to allow for better policing of the people. Applicants must be in good health, have no criminal background and possess certain traits as evaluated by psychological exams.
184:
The requirements to join a police department and attend a police academy vary by jurisdiction. Most of the time, these requirements include background checks, physical, mental, and medical exams, as well as criminal record checks.
1983:. The college has been operating since 1954 and hosts initial training of new officers as well as a range of courses such as the training of traffic officers and detectives. Many courses have received accreditation from the
1927:
The Dubai Police Academy was founded in 1987 and was granted autonomy from the police force as long as it retained some affiliation with Dubai Police General Headquarters. It was fully inaugurated in 1989 in the presence of
859:
in the military). Graduates become first line supervisors with the rank of junior first ranking officers in the Indonesian National Police and can be deployed to different units within the force. The academy is located in
558:, the Police Academy was established in 1921 by the People's Internal Affairs Commissariat of the Azerbaijan Republic and it continued to function in Baku until 1936 when the main building of the academy was moved to
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In Florida, police academies are primarily run by community colleges or state agencies. All law enforcement officers in the state are certified as such by a governing body appointed by the governor called the
2036:
1894:
In the Abu Dhabi Police Academy, the study program includes practical and field training. After successful completion of the program, the student is awarded a bachelor's degree in Law and Policing Sciences.
1898:
An Institute for officer training affiliated with the Police College was established in 1992. In 2002, the system of study in the college was changed to incorporate training theory programs and fieldwork.
2000:
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in order to prepare students for the Police Academy. Today, the police academy recruits police officers in 26 schools located in different parts of Turkey, and police chiefs in one school located in
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All law enforcement officers in Kentucky, (except as listed below), hired after 1998 are required to complete the minimum screening, physical training and classroom requirements of the Kentucky's
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The academies ensure that officers meet basic local, state and federal standards. Graduation from an approved academy program is usually required before a new law enforcement officer is placed on
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Police academies train cadets on skills and tactics required to properly and effectively conduct their duties. These include legal training, driving skills, equipment training, firearm training,
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Municipal police may have access to several training centers, and some larger cities have their own dedicated campuses. Some municipalities conduct training through privately licensed agencies.
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that year, and if the candidate wishes to be considered in the future, he/she must attend a two-week re-certification course, which adds a year to the candidate's window of opportunity.
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who join during recruitment drives are trained in a number of police colleges and training schools, including specialized schools. In addition, the Nigeria Police Academy in
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During the course of study, students of academy are provided with dormitories, uniforms, scholarships, and meals. Men and women are placed in separate dormitories on campus.
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2176:. Exceptions to POPS training and certification are officers hired prior to 1998 and elected law enforcement officers whose duties and requirements are set forth in the
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operate their own academy in which recruits must pass over 550 objectives including, (but not limited to), criminal and traffic law, officer safety techniques,
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requires recruits to live at the academy and, dependent on their performance level for the week, may leave campus for the weekend. Many colleges such as the
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While some federal law enforcement agencies have their own training requirements and training facilities, 91 federal law enforcement agencies (including the
1988:
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Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP): Bangladesh Police Academy (1 year), foundation training at Bangladesh Public Administration Training Center (BPATC)
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The main purpose of the academy is to educate students regarding the law as well as specialised training for employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
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1724:'s are often trained at these large public academies too. High-rank or highly specialised courses are longer and eventually lead to a college-like degree.
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Blumberg, D. M., Schlosser, M. D., Papazoglou, K., Creighton, S., & Kaye, C. C. (2019). New directions in police academy training: A call to action.
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In 1968, the People's Police was established within the Department of the Public Security Police (now known as the Academy of the People's Security).
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Studying the scientific topics of the National Crime Prevention; Administration of State Security Order, Criminal Law, Works of Justice investigation
2345:, training officers with university degrees and postgraduate degrees. The People's Police Academy is a training center under the jurisdiction of the
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six-month evaluation period. Advanced police school courses last two years, and require one to have been a police officer for at least two years.
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2139:. All applicants must pass a state examination and be hired by a law enforcement agency within 4 years of graduation to be considered certified.
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Royal Police Cadet Academy for police cadet There is only one training school in the country. graduated with the rank of Police Sub Lieutenant.
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1141:(formerly known as the Central Police Training Centre, founded in 1956) was established with the introduction of police regulation in 1993.
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569:. The graduates were granted legal diplomas. Initially, education spanned two years. From 1957 to 1961, the school trained personnel for
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1826:. Training Center Of Provincial Police Region 1-9 for the Provincial Police and Border Patrol Police Training Center, Division 1-9 for
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639:. It also offers refreshment training for previous graduates. Each law enforcement includes specialised training and study durations.
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study here. The basic training program is 104 weeks in the academy which is split with practical skills and training also required.
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The Police Academy was established in 1937 to recruit police chiefs. In 1938, a police college, (high school), was established in
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Many police recruits have entertainment-based perceptions about crime and law enforcement, and their world views may be shaped by
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where officers are enrolled in academic studies and trained in modern policing techniques, weapons handling, and informatics.
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Community Report (2021, January 18). Austin City Council Resolution 66: Austin Police Department Training Video Review Panel.
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1716:, but realistically takes 18 months to two years including practicums and additional training. Local police forces including
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Most agencies in the state use a Field Training Officer program to provide additional training and evaluation of new hires.
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All police officers must pass through the basic training centers for new police officers, called secondary police schools.
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1822:. The training centers are divided according to operational regions, namely the Central Police Training Division for the
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Bromberg, D. E. (2022). Police chiefs, organizational justice, and body-worn cameras: A key to releasing video footage.
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run a centralised academy for the training of law enforcement personnel for agencies within a given state or territory.
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Hobbs, R. & Steager, R. (2022). Media Education for Law Enforcement Officers. Providence RI: Media Education Lab.
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Cennamo, K. S. (1993). Learning from video: Factors influencing learners' preconceptions and invested mental effort.
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Hoel, Linda. "Becoming a member of the police. Workplace expectations of police students during in-field training".
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Researchers say police are given far more training on use of firearms than on de-escalating provocative situations.
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served as a school for selected enlisted personnel and civilians to join as Police/Fire Lieutenants in the defunct
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1074:. The academies operate similarly to regular colleges or universities, and offer clubs and mandatory dormitories.
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Azerbaijan with no criminal record. The successful candidates graduate after studying for 5 years at the academy.
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In Michigan, in order to become law enforcement officers, all applicants have the option to be certified by the
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688:, (Greek: Αστυνομική Ακαδημία Κύπρου), is the main educational institution for law enforcement officers in the
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is the civilian governing body that sets standards for law enforcement personnel within the state. Most major
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2062:), require agents, officers and prospective agents/officers to attend basic and in-service training at the
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Final Report of Independent Evaluator: Austin Police Department Training Academy (2022). Kroll Associates.
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Dodson, B. (2021, December 8). Audit finds South Carolina police were skipping training videos. WTBW News.
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In addition to future police officers, it also trains firefighters who serve in the VPPS officer corps.
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in 2008, bringing together several police training institutions including the Sri Lanka Police College.
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of Norway, including a three-year basic education program and a possible expansion that would offer a
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2220:, and a 40-hour block of weapon training. Most agencies operate non-resident academies; however, the
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2114:. Their training is conducted at "The Connecticut Police Academy" located at 285 Preston Avenue, in
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The ABCs of how we learn: 26 scientifically proven approaches, how they work, and when to use them
914:) – Graduating year (After this rank, they will graduate and achieve the rank of Police Inspector)
851:. After 4 years in the Police Academy, cadets graduate to the rank of Police Inspector 2nd Class (
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prior to being certified, and acting, as a law enforcement officer. Larger agencies, such as the
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abbreviated "AKPOL") is the main institute, training center, and school for recruits joining the
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is the central training institution for all police recruits and police officers in New Zealand.
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1322:, the Coast Guard Center is in Constanta. Centers for Training Border Police Personnel are in
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Not Just Another Piece Of Equipment: An Analysis For Police Body Worn Camera Policy Decisions
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Vaughn, Stefan. "Ethnocultural empathy and diversity training: the case of campus policing".
1375:, among other Singaporean law enforcement and internal security agencies, are trained at the
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In Germany policing is divided into different levels. There are different police academies (
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169:, and occasionally even civilians and other non-law enforcement personnel; for example, the
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1440:
1949:
All candidates for the 43 police forces for England and Wales must be over the age of 18
1902:
The four years of study are divided into two levels of study consisting of eight terms:
661:
The Bulgarian police academy is the Academy of the Ministry of Interior (Академия МВР).
3506:
3010:
Nigeria Police Training Date 2020/2021 is Out – See NPF Training Schedule and Date Here
2193:
2091:
1819:
1818:
Police Training Center for Non-Commissioned Officers Graduated with the rank of Police
1111:
582:
559:
514:
Academy are state police, initial training institutions. The smaller yet distinguished
272:
126:
99:
2216:, report writing, a 40-hour block of emergency vehicle operations, a 40-hour block of
1700:
Candidates attend these centralised public academies after passing the police force's
3528:
2780:
2625:"Struggling to recruit? Check out these 5 police recruitment videos to turn the tide"
2523:
2013:
cadet driving a cruiser through an Emergency Vehicle Operations Course (EVOC) in 2014
1975:
All new police officers in Scotland attend an initial 11-week training course at the
1012:
779:
693:
130:
114:
3241:
2213:
1727:
The Spanish police academies must not be confused with the many fee-paying private
1487:
1192:
1087:
1016:
865:
106:
2764:
1308:
3454:
94:
they will be joining upon graduation, or to otherwise certify an individual as a
2115:
1874:
either train their own police force or outsource training to academies of other
1800:
1483:
1319:
1126:
729:
and consists of four colleges including the Police and Border Guard colleges in
598:
480:
339:
30:"Police university" redirects here. For the South Korean television series, see
2110:
In Connecticut, police officer recruits receive a certification to enforce the
1066:
in Japan has a dedicated prefectural police academy. The police academy of the
17:
2083:
1616:
1276:
1170:
1024:
992:
555:
546:), the basic training for police officers in Austria will last for 24 months.
154:
146:
122:
2969:
2772:
1932:. In 1992, degrees offered by the academy were given university equivalency.
1684:
1671:
1645:
1632:
1586:
1573:
1551:
1538:
1512:
1499:
1461:
1448:
1223:
and INP on January 1, 1991, it became the primary officer school for the new
2934:
2567:
1879:
1272:
832:
590:
323:
142:
138:
118:
2826:
2495:
2341:, The Vietnam People's Police Academy is one of the leading schools of the
1264:
3436:
2505:
2359:
Training police officers with university degrees and postgraduate courses;
1149:
Located in Papakowhai, approximately 2 km north of Porirua City, the
823:
3266:
2099:
1663:
1530:
1284:
1280:
1268:
1256:
861:
848:
574:
77:
53:
3112:"Ways in to policing | Explore entry routes | Join the Police"
2840:
2338:
2322:
2189:
1875:
1871:
1659:
1412:
1323:
1260:
1082:
In Malaysia, there are fifteen police academies, one of them being the
734:
730:
726:
722:
606:
586:
364: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2812:
3181:"Recruit Training – International Development Unit – Police Scotland"
1843:
1839:
1327:
1315:
1212:
970:
806:
754:
requires three years of study and is considered a bachelor's degree.
461:
158:
84:
80:
1023:
personnel are trained at the Border Police instructional base near
565:
In 1957, it became the Baku Private Secondary Police School of the
3291:
2334:
2035:
2004:
1883:
1799:
1166:
1050:
868:
and is part of the International Association of Police Academies.
435:
87:
3386:
2538:
International journal of environmental research and public health
1411:
recruits and cadets are trained at the Central Police Academy in
758:
for command positions such as Chief Inspector or Superintendent.
2864:
2365:
International Training Cooperation with foreign police academies
2245:
their criminal records. Police academies are most often part of
1859:
1758:
Since 2015, police training has been entirely outsourced by the
1420:
1015:
regular personnel are trained at the National Police Academy in
166:
2001:
Police officer certification and licensure in the United States
117:, among others. Typical facilities in a police academy include
2682:"Training day: How to use body-worn cameras to train new cops"
1019:, which has facilities for a wide range of training programs.
745:
Recruits in the Finnish Police forces receive training at the
333:
192:
134:
2021:
In an analysis of training requirements in several states by
208:
deal primarily with the United States and do not represent a
3242:"How US police training compares with the rest of the world"
2277:
The agency which certifies police academies in Texas is the
1388:
bachelor's degrees, Master's Degrees, and Doctoral Degrees.
1287:. Poland also has a "higher educational institution" called
137:, and recreational facilities, though some may also include
3367:"Connecticut Police Officer Standards and Training Council"
3185:
Police Service of Scotland – International Development Unit
1314:
The Border Police School and Training Center is located in
3473:
3317:
2667:
Schwartz, D. L., Tsang, J. M., & Blair, K. P. (2016).
1910:
One year for theoretical study and another for fieldwork.
1125:
recruits are trained at the Police Academy of Mongolia in
725:, the Estonian Academy of Security Science is located in
518:
Academy located in Barton, Canberra trains AFP recruits.
2865:"The History of the Academy of the Ministry of Interior"
2745:
Kadleck, Colleen; Holsinger, Alexander M. (2018-04-03).
2249:, city or county police and sheriff departments, or the
2120:
Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies
1762:, and is carried out at five universities: Malmö, Borås
288:
education to support the development of sworn officers.
3021:
Nigeria Police Academy school fees and training in 2021
1854:
National Police of Ukraine recruits are trained at the
1307:, (2 years), The Romanian Police academy is located in
786:). In addition, there are training centers for several
217:
3156:"Police Scotland College – About Us – Police Scotland"
3060:(in Swedish). Swedish Police Authority. Archived from
3055:"Polisutbildningen: För dig som söker mer än ett jobb"
2494:
Bjørgo, Tore; Damen, Marie-Louise, eds. (2020-02-17).
1697:). No candidates with a criminal record are accepted.
2554:
Cordner, Gary (2020). "Police Education in the USA".
1338:
In Serbia, future police officers are trained at the
2726:. Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey United States.
2206:
Maryland Police and Correctional Training Commission
1255:
The Polish Police college is located in the town of
2471:"NSW Police Force Academy - NSW Police Recruitment"
963:
Law Enforcement Command of Islamic Republic of Iran
3206:"Scottish Police Service Qualifications Framework"
2746:
2133:Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission
318:Controversies about videos used in police training
3130:Police Service of Scotland – Training Information
2982:"Police Academy Trains Officers to Entrust Tasks"
1878:. There are mainly two academies, one located in
1478:runs two centralised academies, one for enlisted
995:is the only police academy. All trainees for the
646:Sub-Inspector: Bangladesh Police Academy (1 year)
2242:Michigan Commission on Law Enforcement Standards
947:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy
937:Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy
3318:"Police Officer Standards and Training Council"
2959:Bahad Magav: Instructional Base - Border police
2643:Educational Technology Research and Development
2582:President's Task Force on 21st Century Policing
1754:Swedish Police Authority § Police training
1299:Offering two levels of training for officers, (
1275:. Border guard training centers are located in
1237:Department of the Interior and Local Government
871:Cadet ranks in the academy are as shown below:
652:Constable: Bangladesh Police Academy (6 months)
3505:. State of Utah. March 8, 2013. Archived from
3126:"Training – Police Officers – Police Scotland"
649:Sergeant: Bangladesh Police Academy (6 months)
2419:"What to expect from police academy training"
206:The examples and perspective in this section
8:
2748:""Two Perspectives" on Teaching Crime Films"
2149:Police Officer Professional Standards (POPS)
1989:Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework
300:Learning from body-worn camera footage (BWC)
153:, and police-affiliated businesses such as
3474:"NH Police Standards and Training Council"
2556:Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice
2232:offer police academy instruction as well.
2166:Kentucky Justice and Public Safety Cabinet
949:is the national institute for training of
224:, or create a new section, as appropriate.
3033:"Södertörns högskola får utbilda poliser"
2066:(FLETC). FLETC, which is operated by the
674:General Santander National Police Academy
424:Learn how and when to remove this message
240:Learn how and when to remove this message
2707:American Review of Public Administration
2064:Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers
822:
43:
3381:
3379:
3087:"วิทยาลัยการตำรวจ - ศูนย์ฝึกตำรวจต่างๆ"
2410:
2044:Ford Crown Victoria Police Interceptors
3035:(in Swedish). Swedish Police Authority
1233:Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
3160:Police Service of Scotland – About Us
2753:Journal of Criminal Justice Education
2137:Florida Department of Law Enforcement
1369:Immigration and Checkpoints Authority
7:
2580:U. S. Department of Justice (2015).
2440:
2438:
2291:Texas Department of Criminal Justice
1961:National Policing Improvement Agency
1930:Sheikh Maktoum Bin Rashid Al Maktoum
1856:National Academy of Internal Affairs
1812:has two levels of police academies:
1243:the supervision of the DILG and the
1068:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
747:Police University College in Finland
609:, and other states within the USSR.
362:adding citations to reliable sources
3503:The Academy – Basic Training Bureau
3343:"POSTC: Frequently Asked Questions"
2287:Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
2279:Texas Commission on Law Enforcement
1619:— also have their own academies in
1189:Norwegian Police University College
1183:Norwegian Police University College
90:, designed to prepare them for the
27:Training school for police recruits
3499:"Utah Department of Public Safety"
2355:Its primary responsibilities are:
1209:Philippine National Police Academy
1039:For prospective candidates to the
879:) – Trainee for the first 4 months
819:Military Academy § Indonesia
25:
3213:Scottish Qualifications Authority
2285:which trains state troopers, the
2283:Texas Department of Public Safety
1987:(SQA) or are credit rated on the
1985:Scottish Qualifications Authority
1417:Korean National Police University
1093:Sultan Idris Education University
1027:and the basic training base near
2869:Ministry of Interior MOI Academy
2446:"Police academy gets a makeover"
2343:Vietnam People's Public Security
2319:Experimental Security University
2289:who train game wardens, and the
1245:Philippine Public Safety College
1151:Royal New Zealand Police College
827:Indonesian Police Academy cadets
338:
309:Demonstrations and how-to videos
279:Uses of video as a training tool
197:
189:Approaches to police instruction
2596:Studies in Continuing Education
2068:Department of Homeland Security
2056:Federal Bureau of Investigation
2048:Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson
835:, the National Police Academy (
474:states and mainland territories
349:needs additional citations for
66:law enforcement training center
39:Police Academy (disambiguation)
2986:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Dept
2890:"Police of the Czech Republic"
2611:Police Practice & Research
2497:The Making of a Police Officer
2060:United States Marshals Service
1139:National Police Academy, Nepal
1108:Ștefan cel Mare Police Academy
896:Cadet Brigadier Second Class (
488:New South Wales Police Academy
1:
2765:10.1080/10511253.2017.1372501
2333:Located in Tu Liem district,
2168:and located on the campus of
1357:Singapore Civil Defence Force
1084:Royal Malaysia Police College
1064:prefectural police department
903:Cadet Brigadier First Class (
882:Cadet Enlisted Second Class (
751:Security Intelligence Service
2988:. 2016-03-05. Archived from
2931:"Poliisi - Bachelor studies"
2317:recruits are trained at the
1785:recruits are trained at the
1373:Internal Security Department
1340:Basic Police Training Centre
1106:recruits are trained at the
889:Cadet Enlisted First Class (
801:recruits are trained at the
672:recruits are trained at the
567:Ministry of Internal Affairs
456:recruits are trained at the
266:Classroom and field training
2347:Ministry of Public Security
2170:Eastern Kentucky University
2041:Anchorage Police Department
1219:. After the merging of the
1072:Metropolitan Police Academy
670:National Police of Colombia
562:(a district outside Baku).
330:Police academies by country
257:History of police education
220:, discuss the issue on the
3551:
3267:"Current Partners – FLETC"
2671:. WW Norton & Company.
2315:Venezuelan National Police
2070:, and is headquartered in
2046:used for EVOC training at
1998:
1914:Advanced level – two years
1824:Metropolitan Police Bureau
1804:Royal Police Cadet Academy
1751:
1740:Sri Lanka established the
1225:Philippine National Police
1217:Integrated National Police
1180:
1056:Saitama Prefectural Police
980:
934:
920:Indonesian National Police
875:Cadet Enlisted Candidate (
845:Indonesian National Police
816:
175:Los Angeles Police Academy
29:
2164:Academy, operated by the
1439:centralised academy near
1229:Bureau of Fire Protection
1191:offers education for the
633:Bangladesh Police Academy
516:Australian Federal Police
508:Northern Territory Police
3442:October 5, 2011, at the
2210:law enforcement agencies
1760:Swedish Police Authority
1742:Sri Lanka Police Academy
1433:Ministry of the Interior
1365:Singapore Prison Service
1361:Central Narcotics Bureau
1259:. Police schools are in
877:Calon Bhayangkara Taruna
512:Western Australia Police
3387:"Basic Law Enforcement"
3091:www.policecollege.go.th
2948:National Police Academy
2379:Police training officer
2157:Louisville Metro Police
2078:with training sites in
1977:Scottish Police College
1906:Basic level – two years
1221:Philippine Constabulary
1091:collaboration with the
918:Until 1999, before the
891:Bhayangkara Satu Taruna
847:to become professional
635:trains recruits of the
540:municipal police forces
492:Victoria Police Academy
96:law enforcement officer
2907:"e-Police — e-Estonia"
2389:Field training program
2384:Field training officer
2226:University of Maryland
2051:
2014:
2011:Wisconsin State Patrol
1805:
1783:National Police Agency
1685:42.858187°N 2.618719°W
1646:41.551442°N 2.221305°E
1587:40.599491°N 4.132105°W
1552:40.052223°N 3.600720°W
1525:) and another one for
1513:37.995590°N 3.480421°W
1462:40.666044°N 4.653832°W
1409:Korean National Police
1353:Singapore Police Force
1289:Wyższa Szkoła Policji.
1207:During the 1980s, the
1123:National Police Agency
1059:
1001:Garda Síochána Reserve
989:Garda Síochána College
983:Garda Síochána College
884:Bhayangkara Dua Taruna
828:
504:South Australia Police
445:
92:law enforcement agency
57:
37:. For other uses, see
3460:June 7, 2010, at the
2568:10.1093/police/pay064
2506:10.4324/9780429277221
2475:www.police.nsw.gov.au
2251:Michigan State Police
2222:Maryland State Police
2178:Kentucky Constitution
2153:Kentucky State Police
2039:
2008:
1999:Further information:
1967:taking over in 2013.
1803:
1787:Taiwan Police College
1752:Further information:
1431:In Spain, there is a
1163:Nigerian Police Force
1054:
951:Indian Police Service
826:
686:Cyprus Police Academy
442:Nigerian Police Force
439:
50:Michigan State Police
47:
2813:"Akademiya haqqında"
2631:. December 15, 2021.
2295:corrections officers
1866:United Arab Emirates
1828:Border Patrol Police
1690:42.858187; -2.618719
1592:40.599491; -4.132105
1557:40.052223; -3.600720
1518:37.995590; -3.480421
1467:40.666044; -4.653832
1021:Israel Border Police
905:Brigadir Satu Taruna
853:Inspektur Polisi Dua
803:Ghana Police Academy
799:Ghana Police Service
358:improve this article
218:improve this section
171:1932 Summer Olympics
52:Training Academy in
48:The exterior of the
3437:Recruiting.mdsp.org
3412:"DPSCS.state.md.us"
3292:"Locations – FLETC"
2841:"Bangladesh Police"
1965:College of Policing
1681: /
1651:41.551442; 2.221305
1642: /
1611:police forces —the
1583: /
1548: /
1529:in two campuses at
1527:commanding officers
1509: /
1458: /
967:Amin Police Academy
965:are trained at the
898:Brigadir Dua Taruna
631:In Bangladesh, the
528:10 police academies
177:'s range for their
147:training simulators
3418:on 23 October 2016
3222:on 10 October 2016
2722:Sacca, G. (2017).
2293:that trains state
2247:community colleges
2230:community colleges
2052:
2015:
1806:
1603:). The autonomous
1060:
855:), (equivalent to
841:Akademi Kepolisian
829:
690:Republic of Cyprus
579:Kabardino-Balkaria
472:In Australia, the
446:
111:crisis negotiation
64:, also known as a
58:
3136:on 9 October 2016
2845:www.police.gov.bd
2515:978-0-429-27722-1
2214:defensive tactics
2204:In Maryland, the
2155:, as well as the
1981:Tulliallan Castle
1945:England and Wales
1882:and the other in
1810:Royal Thai Police
1808:In Thailand, the
1702:entry examination
1621:Mollet del Vallès
1613:Mossos d'Esquadra
1377:Home Team Academy
1301:Bachelor's Degree
910:Cadet Brigadier (
857:Second Lieutenant
637:Bangladesh Police
496:Queensland Police
434:
433:
426:
408:
250:
249:
242:
74:police university
33:Police University
16:(Redirected from
3542:
3535:Police academies
3519:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3509:on April 2, 2015
3495:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3484:
3470:
3464:
3452:
3446:
3434:
3428:
3427:
3425:
3423:
3414:. Archived from
3408:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3397:
3383:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3363:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3353:
3339:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3328:
3313:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3302:
3288:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3263:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3253:
3238:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3221:
3215:. Archived from
3210:
3202:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3177:
3171:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3152:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3141:
3132:. Archived from
3122:
3116:
3115:
3108:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3083:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3072:
3066:
3059:
3051:
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3042:
3040:
3029:
3023:
3018:
3012:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2997:
2978:
2972:
2970:Polizia di Stato
2967:
2961:
2956:
2950:
2945:
2939:
2938:
2933:. Archived from
2927:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2903:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2861:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2837:
2831:
2830:
2827:"Police Academy"
2823:
2817:
2816:
2809:
2803:
2800:
2794:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2750:
2742:
2736:
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2585:
2578:
2572:
2571:
2551:
2545:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2481:
2467:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2457:
2442:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2429:
2415:
2399:Recruit training
2394:Military academy
2180:. These include
2112:General Statutes
1958:
1957:
1953:
1791:Wenshan District
1706:Policía Nacional
1696:
1695:
1693:
1692:
1691:
1686:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1677:
1674:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1647:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1635:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1588:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1563:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1502:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1454:
1451:
1351:Recruits of the
1235:, all under the
1041:Polizia di Stato
987:In Ireland, the
961:Recruits of the
943:Hyderabad, India
790:forces as well.
788:municipal police
458:Security Academy
429:
422:
418:
415:
409:
407:
373:"Police academy"
366:
342:
334:
245:
238:
234:
231:
225:
201:
200:
193:
21:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3540:
3539:
3525:
3524:
3523:
3522:
3512:
3510:
3497:
3496:
3492:
3482:
3480:
3478:www.pstc.nh.gov
3472:
3471:
3467:
3462:Wayback Machine
3455:Outlook.umd.edu
3453:
3449:
3444:Wayback Machine
3435:
3431:
3421:
3419:
3410:
3409:
3405:
3395:
3393:
3385:
3384:
3377:
3369:
3365:
3364:
3360:
3351:
3349:
3341:
3340:
3336:
3326:
3324:
3315:
3314:
3310:
3300:
3298:
3290:
3289:
3285:
3275:
3273:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3251:
3249:
3240:
3239:
3235:
3225:
3223:
3219:
3208:
3204:
3203:
3199:
3189:
3187:
3179:
3178:
3174:
3164:
3162:
3154:
3153:
3149:
3139:
3137:
3124:
3123:
3119:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3096:
3094:
3085:
3084:
3080:
3070:
3068:
3067:on 27 July 2014
3064:
3057:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3038:
3036:
3031:
3030:
3026:
3019:
3015:
3008:
3004:
2995:
2993:
2992:on 5 March 2016
2980:
2979:
2975:
2968:
2964:
2957:
2953:
2946:
2942:
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2797:
2792:
2788:
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2691:
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2623:
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2608:
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2588:
2579:
2575:
2553:
2552:
2548:
2535:
2531:
2516:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2479:
2477:
2469:
2468:
2464:
2455:
2453:
2444:
2443:
2436:
2427:
2425:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2407:
2375:
2331:
2312:
2303:
2275:
2263:
2238:
2218:First Responder
2202:
2145:
2128:
2108:
2034:
2003:
1997:
1973:
1955:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1942:
1925:
1916:
1908:
1892:
1868:
1852:
1836:
1798:
1780:
1756:
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1511:
1508:
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1498:
1496:
1495:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1457:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1437:National Police
1429:
1406:
1397:
1385:
1383:Slovak Republic
1349:
1336:
1305:Master's Degree
1297:
1253:
1205:
1197:Master's degree
1185:
1179:
1161:Cadets for the
1159:
1147:
1135:
1120:
1104:Moldovan Police
1101:
1080:
1049:
1037:
1009:
985:
979:
959:
939:
933:
912:Brigadir Taruna
907:) – Fourth Year
893:) – Second Year
821:
815:
796:
764:
743:
718:
702:
682:
667:
659:
629:
552:
524:
500:Tasmania Police
470:
454:Albanian Police
451:
430:
419:
413:
410:
367:
365:
355:
343:
332:
320:
311:
302:
281:
273:LGBTQ community
268:
259:
246:
235:
229:
226:
215:
202:
198:
191:
127:shooting ranges
123:vehicle courses
56:, United States
42:
28:
23:
22:
18:Police training
15:
12:
11:
5:
3548:
3546:
3538:
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3527:
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3521:
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3283:
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3233:
3197:
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3117:
3103:
3078:
3046:
3024:
3013:
3002:
2973:
2962:
2951:
2940:
2937:on 2015-09-28.
2922:
2898:
2881:
2856:
2832:
2818:
2804:
2795:
2786:
2759:(2): 178–197.
2737:
2728:
2715:
2698:
2688:. 27 July 2018
2673:
2660:
2651:
2634:
2616:
2601:
2586:
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2562:(2): 300–311.
2546:
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2127:
2124:
2107:
2104:
2092:South Carolina
2033:
2030:
1996:
1993:
1972:
1969:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1940:United Kingdom
1938:
1924:
1921:
1915:
1912:
1907:
1904:
1891:
1888:
1867:
1864:
1851:
1848:
1835:
1832:
1820:lance corporal
1797:
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1779:
1776:
1749:
1746:
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1428:
1425:
1405:
1402:
1396:
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1348:
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1335:
1332:
1303:(3 years) and
1296:
1293:
1252:
1249:
1204:
1201:
1181:Main article:
1178:
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1158:
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1131:
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1100:
1097:
1079:
1076:
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1029:Ma'ale Mikhmas
1008:
1005:
997:Garda Síochána
981:Main article:
978:
975:
958:
955:
935:Main article:
932:
929:
916:
915:
908:
901:
900:) – Third Year
894:
887:
886:) – First Year
880:
814:
811:
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792:
772:federal police
763:
760:
742:
739:
717:
714:
701:
700:Czech Republic
698:
681:
678:
666:
663:
658:
655:
654:
653:
650:
647:
644:
628:
625:
551:
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538:) and several
532:Federal Police
523:
520:
469:
466:
450:
447:
440:Cadets of the
432:
431:
346:
344:
337:
331:
328:
319:
316:
310:
307:
301:
298:
280:
277:
267:
264:
258:
255:
248:
247:
212:of the subject
210:worldwide view
205:
203:
196:
190:
187:
179:shooting event
165:units such as
151:police museums
131:running tracks
100:police officer
98:, typically a
70:police college
62:police academy
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3547:
3536:
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3312:
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3297:
3296:www.fletc.gov
3293:
3287:
3284:
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3271:www.fletc.gov
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2991:
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2911:e-estonia.com
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2766:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2749:
2741:
2738:
2732:
2729:
2725:
2719:
2716:
2713:(4), 255-267.
2712:
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2687:
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2655:
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2565:
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2547:
2543:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2500:. Routledge.
2499:
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2466:
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2451:
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2261:New Hampshire
2260:
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2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2049:
2045:
2042:
2038:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2019:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1995:United States
1994:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1962:
1944:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1931:
1922:
1920:
1913:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1896:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1877:
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1833:
1831:
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1816:
1813:
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1795:
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1792:
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1747:
1745:
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1735:
1733:
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1725:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1710:Guardia Civil
1707:
1703:
1698:
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1665:
1661:
1655:
1626:
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1614:
1610:
1606:
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1596:
1567:
1561:
1532:
1528:
1522:
1493:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1476:Guardia Civil
1471:
1442:
1438:
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1426:
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1057:
1053:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1013:Israel Police
1006:
1004:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
984:
976:
974:
972:
968:
964:
956:
954:
952:
948:
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872:
869:
867:
863:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
825:
820:
812:
810:
808:
804:
800:
793:
791:
789:
785:
784:Landespolizei
781:
777:
776:Bundespolizei
773:
769:
768:Polizeischule
761:
759:
755:
752:
748:
740:
738:
736:
732:
728:
724:
715:
713:
710:
706:
699:
697:
695:
694:Cyprus Police
691:
687:
679:
677:
675:
671:
664:
662:
656:
651:
648:
645:
642:
641:
640:
638:
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624:
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613:
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588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
563:
561:
557:
549:
547:
545:
541:
537:
536:Bundespolizei
533:
529:
521:
519:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
484:
482:
477:
475:
467:
465:
463:
460:, located in
459:
455:
448:
443:
438:
428:
425:
417:
406:
403:
399:
396:
392:
389:
385:
382:
378:
375: –
374:
370:
369:Find sources:
363:
359:
353:
352:
347:This section
345:
341:
336:
335:
329:
327:
325:
317:
315:
308:
306:
299:
297:
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289:
285:
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172:
168:
162:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
115:de-escalation
112:
108:
103:
101:
97:
93:
89:
86:
82:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
55:
51:
46:
40:
36:
34:
19:
3511:. Retrieved
3507:the original
3502:
3493:
3483:22 September
3481:. Retrieved
3477:
3468:
3450:
3432:
3422:22 September
3420:. Retrieved
3416:the original
3406:
3394:. Retrieved
3391:docjt.ky.gov
3390:
3361:
3350:. Retrieved
3346:
3337:
3327:22 September
3325:. Retrieved
3321:
3311:
3301:22 September
3299:. Retrieved
3295:
3286:
3276:22 September
3274:. Retrieved
3270:
3261:
3250:. Retrieved
3248:. 2021-05-17
3245:
3236:
3224:. Retrieved
3217:the original
3212:
3200:
3188:. Retrieved
3184:
3175:
3163:. Retrieved
3159:
3150:
3138:. Retrieved
3134:the original
3129:
3120:
3106:
3095:. Retrieved
3090:
3081:
3069:. Retrieved
3062:the original
3049:
3037:. Retrieved
3027:
3016:
3005:
2994:. Retrieved
2990:the original
2985:
2976:
2965:
2954:
2943:
2935:the original
2925:
2914:. Retrieved
2910:
2901:
2884:
2873:. Retrieved
2871:. 2023-02-20
2868:
2859:
2848:. Retrieved
2844:
2835:
2821:
2807:
2798:
2789:
2756:
2752:
2740:
2731:
2723:
2718:
2710:
2706:
2701:
2690:. Retrieved
2685:
2676:
2668:
2663:
2654:
2646:
2642:
2637:
2628:
2619:
2610:
2604:
2595:
2589:
2576:
2559:
2555:
2549:
2541:
2537:
2532:
2496:
2489:
2478:. Retrieved
2474:
2465:
2454:. Retrieved
2452:. 2016-10-12
2449:
2426:. Retrieved
2422:
2413:
2368:
2354:
2351:
2332:
2313:
2304:
2276:
2268:
2264:
2255:
2241:
2239:
2203:
2148:
2146:
2132:
2129:
2109:
2053:
2027:
2022:
2020:
2016:
1974:
1948:
1934:
1926:
1917:
1909:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1870:In UAE, the
1869:
1853:
1837:
1817:
1814:
1807:
1781:
1757:
1739:
1728:
1726:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1699:
1484:sub-officers
1479:
1430:
1407:
1398:
1390:
1386:
1350:
1337:
1313:
1298:
1288:
1254:
1241:
1206:
1193:police force
1186:
1160:
1148:
1136:
1121:
1102:
1088:Kuala Lumpur
1081:
1061:
1038:
1017:Beit Shemesh
1010:
986:
960:
940:
924:
917:
911:
904:
897:
890:
883:
876:
870:
866:Central Java
852:
840:
830:
797:
783:
780:state police
775:
767:
765:
756:
744:
719:
711:
707:
703:
683:
668:
660:
630:
621:
618:
614:
611:
564:
553:
544:Stadtpolizei
543:
535:
525:
485:
478:
471:
452:
420:
414:October 2022
411:
401:
394:
387:
380:
368:
356:Please help
351:verification
348:
321:
312:
303:
294:
290:
286:
282:
269:
260:
251:
236:
227:
207:
183:
163:
107:use of force
104:
73:
69:
65:
61:
59:
32:
2649:(3), 33-45.
2544:(24), 4941.
2122:, (CALEA).
2116:Meriden, CT
2106:Connecticut
1688: /
1649: /
1590: /
1566:El Escorial
1555: /
1516: /
1465: /
1404:South Korea
1320:Avram Iancu
1203:Philippines
1145:New Zealand
1127:Ulaanbaatar
941:Located in
925:Mabes Polri
599:Novosibirsk
481:active duty
155:restaurants
139:dormitories
35:(TV series)
3352:2015-05-05
3347:www.ct.gov
3322:www.ct.gov
3252:2021-05-18
3097:2022-07-04
2996:2022-05-31
2916:2018-05-04
2875:2023-02-20
2850:2018-05-04
2692:2022-10-23
2629:Police One
2480:2022-05-31
2456:2022-05-31
2428:2022-05-31
2405:References
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