188:
1081:
1197:
1075:
1144:
827:
29:
290:
The PIRC have previously been criticised for using 'oppressive and dehumanising tactics' as part of its investigations by the body which represents police officers in
Scotland, who stated that its members were fast losing confidence in the 'effectiveness and genuine independence' of the
294:
In May 2018, prominent lawyer Aamer Anwar called on the
Commissioner Kate Frame to resign after claiming that organisation had failed to adhere to its values of integrity, impartiality and respect in relation to the investigation into the death of Sheku Bayoh.
1282:
275:
expanded to include investigations into the most serious incidents involving the police. To reflect this change, the Police
Complaints Commissioner for Scotland was renamed the Police Investigations & Review Commissioner.
490:
220:
594:
500:
858:
806:
483:
1024:
476:
1302:
772:
1297:
1272:
1238:
811:
654:
282:
In June 2019 Michelle
Macleod was appointed by ministers as the new Police Investigations and Review Commissioner, taking up the post in the August of that year.
430:
1292:
1181:
1128:
272:
887:
264:
260:
816:
659:
1257:
1267:
76:
408:
962:
739:
669:
943:
1307:
1287:
1041:
694:
1317:
1231:
534:
268:
972:
704:
699:
644:
758:
714:
589:
579:
520:
515:
1174:
1121:
544:
386:
279:
In June 2014 Kate Frame was appointed as the new Police
Investigations and Review Commissioner, taking up the post in August.
1322:
1277:
1029:
898:
639:
574:
765:
1224:
584:
126:
346:
1262:
982:
724:
604:
539:
948:
864:
719:
599:
468:
28:
1204:
1167:
1114:
1001:
549:
434:
244:
240:
1035:
848:
634:
609:
1312:
956:
913:
689:
684:
674:
320:
236:
212:
303:
The PIRC provides independent scrutiny of how police bodies respond to complaints from members of the public.
1018:
709:
679:
248:
527:
919:
870:
624:
232:
996:
409:"Inquiry into death of Sheku Bayoh dubbed a 'national disgrace' as family launch case against police"
52:
800:
664:
559:
504:
224:
156:
967:
937:
291:
organisation. This was raised at a meeting of the
Justice Committee of the Scottish Parliament.
187:
908:
554:
1208:
1151:
1098:
977:
781:
629:
122:
431:"A guide for the public on the role of the Police Investigations & Review Commissioner"
903:
842:
649:
569:
564:
228:
271:
into the new national police service, Police
Scotland. At the same time the remit of the
750:
1251:
990:
893:
734:
729:
1196:
1047:
1143:
1074:
826:
1053:
614:
387:"Scotland's police union says police watchdog 'treats officers like suspects'"
91:
78:
1090:
433:. Police Investigations and Review Commissioner. August 2014. Archived from
227:
responsible for investigating complaints by members of the public against
1094:
785:
372:
62:
72:
Hamilton House, Hamilton
Business Park, Caird Park, Hamilton, ML3 0QA
324:
1283:
Executive non-departmental public bodies of the
Scottish Government
263:
brought together
Scotland's eight territorial police services, the
754:
472:
323:. Police Investigations and Review Commissioner. Archived from
461:
167:
142:
Michelle Macleod, Police Investigation and Review Commissioner
595:
The Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park Authority
1212:
1155:
1102:
525:
1150:
This article related to government in Scotland is a
1010:
929:
879:
834:
792:
180:
162:
152:
135:
115:
107:
68:
58:
48:
40:
35:
217:Coimiseanair Sgrùdaidhean Poileis agus Lèirmheas
812:Cabinet Secretary for Justice and Home Affairs
1232:
1175:
1122:
854:Police Investigations and Review Commissioner
766:
620:Police Investigations and Review Commissioner
484:
205:Police Investigations and Review Commissioner
8:
22:Police Investigation and Review Commissioner
21:
655:Scottish Children's Reporter Administration
347:"Commissioner for scrutiny of police named"
273:Police Complaints Commissioner for Scotland
1239:
1225:
1182:
1168:
1129:
1115:
773:
759:
751:
491:
477:
469:
265:Scottish Crime and Drug Enforcement Agency
261:Police and Fire Reform (Scotland) Act 2012
186:
27:
817:Minister for Victims and Community Safety
660:Scottish Criminal Cases Review Commission
145:John Mitchell, Director of Investigations
1303:Organisations based in South Lanarkshire
1298:Police misconduct in the United Kingdom
1273:Government agencies established in 2013
312:
740:Water Industry Commission for Scotland
670:Scottish Environment Protection Agency
221:executive non-departmental public body
53:Executive non-departmental public body
20:
16:Scottish police oversight organisation
944:Scottish Courts and Tribunals Service
231:; and the Scottish operations of the
7:
1193:
1191:
1140:
1138:
1070:
1068:
695:Scottish Legal Complaints Commission
1293:Scottish commissions and inquiries
1211:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1154:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1101:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
575:Highlands and Islands Airports Ltd
570:Ferguson Marine (Port Glasgow) Ltd
535:Cairngorms National Park Authority
269:Scottish Police Services Authority
14:
973:Lords Commissioners of Justiciary
705:Scottish Qualifications Authority
700:Scottish National Investment Bank
645:Scottish Agricultural Wages Board
1195:
1142:
1079:
1073:
825:
715:Scottish Social Services Council
590:Independent Living Fund Scotland
580:Highlands and Islands Enterprise
521:Architecture and Design Scotland
516:Accounts Commission for Scotland
1258:2013 establishments in Scotland
859:HM Inspectorate of Constabulary
1268:Police oversight organizations
1030:Order for Lifelong Restriction
899:Solicitor General for Scotland
640:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
501:non-departmental public bodies
1:
585:Historic Environment Scotland
192:Scotland in the UK and Europe
127:Cabinet Secretary for Justice
725:South of Scotland Enterprise
605:National Library of Scotland
545:Children's Hearings Scotland
389:. Daily Record. January 2016
373:"Who We Are | About Us"
1308:Hamilton, South Lanarkshire
1288:Law enforcement in Scotland
1002:Justice of the Peace Courts
949:Scottish Sentencing Council
865:Specialist reporting agency
720:Skills Development Scotland
600:National Galleries Scotland
411:. Daily Telegraph. May 2018
1339:
1190:
1137:
1067:
1025:HM Inspectorate of Prisons
550:Community Justice Scotland
245:Ministry of Defence Police
241:Civil Nuclear Constabulary
1318:Scotland government stubs
1042:Risk Management Authority
1036:Parole Board for Scotland
983:Lord Advocate's Reference
849:Scottish Police Authority
823:
635:Risk Management Authority
610:National Museums Scotland
511:
197:
185:
26:
1089:This article related to
957:High Court of Justiciary
690:Scottish Legal Aid Board
685:Scottish Land Commission
675:Scottish Funding Council
237:British Transport Police
1019:Scottish Prison Service
782:Criminal justice system
1207:–related article is a
710:Scottish Rail Holdings
680:Scottish Futures Trust
526:
299:Remit and jurisdiction
249:HM Revenue and Customs
216:
1323:Law enforcement stubs
1278:Ombudsmen in Scotland
871:National Crime Agency
625:Quality Meat Scotland
259:On 1 April 2013, the
233:National Crime Agency
997:Sheriff Appeal Court
963:Lord Justice General
116:Minister responsible
1263:2013 in British law
807:Justice Directorate
801:Scottish Government
665:Scottish Enterprise
565:David MacBrayne Ltd
560:Crofting Commission
505:Scottish Government
225:Scottish Government
157:Scottish Government
88: /
23:
968:Lord Justice Clerk
938:Courts of Scotland
437:on 17 October 2014
1220:
1219:
1163:
1162:
1110:
1109:
1062:
1061:
909:Procurator Fiscal
748:
747:
555:Creative Scotland
540:Care Inspectorate
201:
200:
136:Agency executives
1330:
1241:
1234:
1227:
1199:
1192:
1184:
1177:
1170:
1146:
1139:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1085:
1084:
1083:
1082:
1077:
1069:
978:Act of Adjournal
829:
775:
768:
761:
752:
630:Redress Scotland
531:
528:Bòrd na Gàidhlig
493:
486:
479:
470:
465:
464:
462:Official website
447:
446:
444:
442:
427:
421:
420:
418:
416:
405:
399:
398:
396:
394:
383:
377:
376:
369:
363:
362:
360:
358:
343:
337:
336:
334:
332:
317:
190:
176:
173:
171:
169:
123:Angela Constance
103:
102:
100:
99:
98:
93:
92:55.783°N 4.049°E
89:
86:
85:
84:
81:
31:
24:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1313:Scots law stubs
1248:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1205:law enforcement
1189:
1188:
1136:
1135:
1080:
1078:
1072:
1065:
1063:
1058:
1006:
930:Criminal courts
925:
904:Advocate Depute
875:
843:Police Scotland
830:
821:
788:
779:
749:
744:
650:Scottish Canals
507:
497:
460:
459:
456:
451:
450:
440:
438:
429:
428:
424:
414:
412:
407:
406:
402:
392:
390:
385:
384:
380:
371:
370:
366:
356:
354:
345:
344:
340:
330:
328:
327:on 27 June 2013
319:
318:
314:
309:
301:
288:
257:
229:Police Scotland
213:Scottish Gaelic
193:
166:
148:
131:
96:
94:
90:
87:
82:
79:
77:
75:
74:
73:
36:Agency overview
17:
12:
11:
5:
1336:
1334:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1236:
1229:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1200:
1187:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1147:
1134:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1086:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1044:
1039:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1014:
1012:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1004:
999:
994:
986:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
952:
951:
946:
941:
933:
931:
927:
926:
924:
923:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
883:
881:
877:
876:
874:
873:
868:
861:
856:
851:
846:
838:
836:
832:
831:
824:
822:
820:
819:
814:
809:
804:
796:
794:
793:Administration
790:
789:
780:
778:
777:
770:
763:
755:
746:
745:
743:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
523:
518:
512:
509:
508:
498:
496:
495:
488:
481:
473:
467:
466:
455:
454:External links
452:
449:
448:
422:
400:
378:
364:
353:. 12 June 2014
338:
311:
310:
308:
305:
300:
297:
287:
284:
256:
253:
199:
198:
195:
194:
191:
183:
182:
178:
177:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
147:
146:
143:
139:
137:
133:
132:
130:
129:
119:
117:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
70:
66:
65:
60:
56:
55:
50:
46:
45:
42:
38:
37:
33:
32:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1335:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1242:
1237:
1235:
1230:
1228:
1223:
1222:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1198:
1194:
1185:
1180:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1166:
1165:
1159:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1145:
1141:
1132:
1127:
1125:
1120:
1118:
1113:
1112:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
992:
991:Sheriff Court
988:
987:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
958:
954:
953:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
939:
935:
934:
932:
928:
922:
921:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
894:Lord Advocate
892:
890:
889:
885:
884:
882:
878:
872:
869:
867:
866:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
844:
840:
839:
837:
835:Investigation
833:
828:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
802:
798:
797:
795:
791:
787:
783:
776:
771:
769:
764:
762:
757:
756:
753:
741:
738:
736:
735:VisitScotland
733:
731:
730:sportscotland
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
530:
529:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
513:
510:
506:
502:
494:
489:
487:
482:
480:
475:
474:
471:
463:
458:
457:
453:
436:
432:
426:
423:
410:
404:
401:
388:
382:
379:
374:
368:
365:
352:
348:
342:
339:
326:
322:
316:
313:
306:
304:
298:
296:
292:
285:
283:
280:
277:
274:
270:
266:
262:
254:
252:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
196:
189:
184:
179:
175:
165:
161:
158:
155:
153:Parent agency
151:
144:
141:
140:
138:
134:
128:
124:
121:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
101:
97:55.783; 4.049
71:
67:
64:
61:
57:
54:
51:
47:
43:
39:
34:
30:
25:
19:
1213:expanding it
1202:
1156:expanding it
1149:
1103:expanding it
1088:
1064:
1046:
1034:
1017:
989:
955:
936:
920:Criminal law
918:
914:Precognition
888:Crown Office
886:
863:
853:
841:
799:
619:
439:. Retrieved
435:the original
425:
413:. Retrieved
403:
391:. Retrieved
381:
367:
355:. Retrieved
350:
341:
329:. Retrieved
325:the original
315:
302:
293:
289:
281:
278:
258:
208:
204:
202:
69:Headquarters
59:Jurisdiction
44:1 April 2013
18:
1048:Fiscal fine
880:Prosecution
331:6 September
95: /
1252:Categories
1054:Admonition
1011:Punishment
615:NatureScot
499:Executive
441:12 October
351:The Herald
321:"About us"
307:References
80:55°46′59″N
415:19 August
393:19 August
286:Criticism
219:) is the
170:.scotland
108:Employees
83:4°02′56″E
1095:Scotland
786:Scotland
267:and the
63:Scotland
503:of the
357:6 March
255:History
223:of the
163:Website
247:, and
41:Formed
1203:This
1097:is a
1209:stub
1152:stub
1099:stub
443:2014
417:2018
395:2018
359:2017
333:2014
209:PIRC
203:The
172:.gov
168:pirc
49:Type
1093:in
1091:law
784:of
211:) (
181:Map
174:.uk
1254::
349:.
251:.
243:,
239:,
235:,
215::
125:,
111:49
1240:e
1233:t
1226:v
1215:.
1183:e
1176:t
1169:v
1158:.
1130:e
1123:t
1116:v
1105:.
774:e
767:t
760:v
492:e
485:t
478:v
445:.
419:.
397:.
375:.
361:.
335:.
207:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
