193:, with the Rhodian fleet, had already put to sea, he conceived the idea of surprising him before he could unite his forces with those of Livius. For this purpose he pretended to enter into negotiations with him for the betrayal into his hands of the Syrian fleet, and having by this means deluded him into a fancied security, suddenly attacked him, and destroyed almost his whole fleet. After this success he sailed to Samos to give battle to the fleet of the Roman admiral and Eumenes, but a storm prevented the engagement, and Polyxenidas withdrew to Ephesus. Soon after, Livius, having been reinforced by a fresh squadron of twenty Rhodian ships under
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and the
Rhodians. Though his advice was followed, it was too late to prevent the junction of Eumenes with Livius, but Polyxenidas fought their combined fleets at the
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with the Roman fleet, he strongly urged upon the king the expediency of giving him battle without delay, before he could unite his fleet with those of
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Here he spent the winter in active preparations for a renewal of the contest; and early in the next spring of 190 BC, having learnt that
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terminated in the total defeat of
Polyxenidas, who lost 42 of his ships, and made a hasty retreat with the remainder to Ephesus.
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Antiochus III, after his defeat at the
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in Lycia, and from thence proceeded by land to join
Antiochus in Syria. After this, he is not mentioned again.
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He is first mentioned in 209 BC, when he commanded a body of
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Here he remained until he received the tidings of the fatal
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman
Biography and Mythology
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138:Antiochus III the Great
168:Gaius Livius Salinator
295:2nd-century BC deaths
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130:Πολυξενίδας
122:Polyxenidas
37:Πολυξενίδας
33:Native name
27:Polyxenidas
264:Categories
232:References
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176:Eumenes II
69:Allegiance
18:Polyxenida
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184:Ephesus
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134:Rhodian
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