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Polycheles typhlops

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The species' depth distribution is less clear, with different authors citing depths of 350–900 metres (1,150–2,950 ft), 300–2,000 metres (980–6,560 ft), 450–2,000 metres (1,480–6,560 ft), 77–2,055 metres (253–6,742 ft), and 600–1,400 metres (2,000–4,600 ft). It is reported to
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be most abundant at depths of 750 metres (2,460 ft), 500–1,000 metres (1,600–3,300 ft), or 900–1,300 metres (3,000–4,300 ft). There are known to be both seasonal and geographical variations in depth, which may help to explain the variation.
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F. SardĂ ; J. B. Company; G. Rotllant; M. Coll (2009). "Biological patterns and ecological indicators for Mediterranean fish and crustaceans below 1,000 m: a review".
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F. SardĂ  & J. E. Cartes (1993). "Relationship between size and depth in decapod crustacean populations on the deep slope in the Western Mediterranean".
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may be distinguished from closely related species by a number of characteristics, including the presence of an indentation around the
32: 1048: 949: 779: 503: 586: 879: 866: 550: 278:. It is "one of the dominant and most characteristic crustaceans in deep-sea communities of the Mediterranean Sea". 76: 975: 275: 748: 715: 673: 666: 543: 834: 539:"Polychelidae from the Bohol and Sulu Seas collected by PANGLAO 2005 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Polychelidae)" 1022: 884: 181: 1081: 1053: 481: 41: 1040: 206: 71: 1027: 936: 306:, and the remainder held horizontal above the level of the animal's body, with the tips of the 1009: 892: 391: 364: 291: 1014: 962: 815: 788: 724: 641: 595: 576:
Serenella Cabiddu; Maria C. Follesa; Alice Gastoni; Cristina Porcu & Angelo Cau (2008).
476: 871: 421:, hiding buried in the sediment with its claws raised above the surface. Its main prey are 983: 705:
P. AbellĂł & J. E. Cartes (1992). "Population characteristics of the deep-sea lobsters
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reach a total length of 50–100 millimetres (2.0–3.9 in), from the tip of the
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which are normally held with the first three segments close to the side of the
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not exceeding the tip of the rostrum. This is thought to be an adaptation to
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A Picture Guide to Shelf Invertebrates from the Northern Gulf of Mexico
646: 621: 600: 577: 260: 923: 430: 399: 360: 303: 295: 98: 828: 434: 368: 356: 348: 1001: 582:(Decapoda: Polychelidae) from the central western Mediterranean" 338: 307: 832: 363:. Only one other polychelid species is known to occur in the 314:
while partly buried in the sediment. The usual colour of the
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matching the colour of the pleon where they are brooded.
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Rendiconti Seminario FacoltĂ  Scienze UniversitĂ  Cagliari
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Harriet Perry & Kirsten Larsen (April 24, 2004). "
298:. This excludes the greatly elongated first pair of 841: 634:Helgoländer Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen 632:(Decapooda reptantia) from Icelandic waters]. 318:is whitish, orange or yellow, with the fertilised 626:(Decapoda reptantia) fĂĽr isländische Gewässer" 482:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T185026A8352663.en 351:of the eye, 12–15 spines on each side of the 8: 578:"Gonad development of the deep-sea lobster 537:Shane T. Ahyong & Tin-Yam Chan (2008). 829: 615: 613: 611: 50: 31: 20: 645: 599: 571: 569: 567: 565: 563: 561: 480: 700: 698: 696: 772: 770: 768: 680:Gulf States Marine Fisheries Commission 532: 530: 528: 512:Integrated Taxonomic Information System 449: 359:, and two longitudinal ridges on each 329:, and as implied by the generic names 780:Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 367:, although four different species of 7: 337:, all five pairs of pereiopods bear 1077:IUCN Red List least concern species 468:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 382:lives in deep water throughout the 14: 1092:Crustaceans of the Atlantic Ocean 75: 1: 1087:Crustaceans described in 1862 587:Journal of Crustacean Biology 820:10.1016/0967-0637(93)90112-G 1097:Taxa named by Camill Heller 551:Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 386:, and on both sides of the 1113: 793:10.1007/s11160-009-9105-6 276:cosmopolitan distribution 212: 205: 187: 180: 72:Scientific classification 70: 48: 39: 30: 23: 808:Deep-Sea Research Part I 620:Adolf Kotthaus (1966). 398:having been caught off 371:have been found there. 241:Polycheles intermedius 219:A. Milne-Edwards, 1880 1023:Paleobiology Database 628:[First record of 475:: e.T185026A8352663. 224:Polycheles doderleini 216:Pentacheles agassizii 16:Species of crustacean 814:(11/12): 2389–2400. 711:Stereomastis sculpta 417:probably acts as an 872:Polycheles_typhlops 843:Polycheles typhlops 742:Marco Mura (1987). 707:Polycheles typhlops 663:Polycheles typhlops 630:Polycheles typhlops 624:Polycheles typhlops 580:Polycheles typhlops 554:. Suppl. 19: 63–70. 506:Polycheles typhlops 461:Polycheles typhlops 457:Chan, T.Y. (2011). 380:Polycheles typhlops 345:Polycheles typhlops 256:Polycheles typhlops 191:Polycheles typhlops 42:Conservation status 25:Polycheles typhlops 729:10.1007/BF00350860 647:10.1007/BF01611954 622:"Erstnachweis von 601:10.1651/07-2908R.1 294:to the end of the 232:Pentacheles hextii 1064: 1063: 1010:Open Tree of Life 835:Taxon identifiers 392:Mediterranean Sea 365:Mediterranean Sea 252: 251: 245: 236: 228: 220: 65: 1104: 1057: 1056: 1044: 1043: 1031: 1030: 1018: 1017: 1005: 1004: 992: 991: 979: 978: 966: 965: 953: 952: 940: 939: 927: 926: 914: 913: 901: 900: 888: 887: 875: 874: 862: 861: 860: 830: 824: 823: 803: 797: 796: 774: 763: 762: 752: 739: 733: 732: 702: 691: 690: 688: 686: 677: 658: 652: 651: 649: 617: 606: 605: 603: 573: 556: 555: 547: 534: 523: 522: 520: 518: 508:C. Heller, 1862" 500: 494: 493: 491: 489: 484: 454: 390:, including the 246: 243: 234: 226: 218: 193: 173:P. typhlops 80: 79: 59: 54: 53: 35: 21: 1112: 1111: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1052: 1047: 1039: 1034: 1026: 1021: 1013: 1008: 1000: 995: 987: 984:Observation.org 982: 974: 969: 961: 956: 948: 943: 935: 930: 922: 917: 909: 904: 896: 891: 883: 878: 870: 865: 856: 855: 850: 837: 827: 805: 804: 800: 776: 775: 766: 746: 741: 740: 736: 704: 703: 694: 684: 682: 671: 660: 659: 655: 619: 618: 609: 575: 574: 559: 541: 536: 535: 526: 516: 514: 502: 501: 497: 487: 485: 456: 455: 451: 447: 419:ambush predator 412: 377: 284: 239: 201: 195: 189: 176: 74: 66: 55: 51: 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1110: 1108: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1069: 1068: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1058: 1045: 1032: 1019: 1006: 993: 980: 967: 954: 941: 928: 915: 902: 889: 876: 863: 847: 845: 839: 838: 833: 826: 825: 798: 764: 757:(in Italian). 734: 716:Marine Biology 692: 653: 640:(4): 348–353. 607: 594:(3): 494–501. 557: 524: 495: 448: 446: 443: 411: 408: 388:Atlantic Ocean 376: 373: 283: 280: 250: 249: 248: 247: 237: 229: 221: 210: 209: 203: 202: 196: 185: 184: 178: 177: 170: 168: 164: 163: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 68: 67: 49: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1109: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1055: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1011: 1007: 1003: 998: 994: 990: 985: 981: 977: 972: 968: 964: 959: 955: 951: 946: 942: 938: 933: 929: 925: 920: 916: 912: 907: 903: 899: 894: 890: 886: 881: 877: 873: 868: 864: 859: 853: 849: 848: 846: 844: 840: 836: 831: 821: 817: 813: 809: 802: 799: 794: 790: 786: 782: 781: 773: 771: 769: 765: 760: 756: 750: 745: 738: 735: 730: 726: 722: 718: 717: 712: 708: 701: 699: 697: 693: 681: 675: 670: 669: 664: 657: 654: 648: 643: 639: 636:(in German). 635: 631: 627: 625: 616: 614: 612: 608: 602: 597: 593: 589: 588: 583: 581: 572: 570: 568: 566: 564: 562: 558: 553: 552: 545: 540: 533: 531: 529: 525: 513: 509: 507: 499: 496: 483: 478: 474: 470: 469: 464: 462: 453: 450: 444: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 409: 407: 403: 401: 397: 396:type specimen 393: 389: 385: 381: 374: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 340: 336: 332: 328: 323: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 281: 279: 277: 273: 270: 267:, deep water 266: 262: 258: 257: 242: 238: 233: 230: 225: 222: 217: 214: 213: 211: 208: 204: 199: 194: 192: 186: 183: 182:Binomial name 179: 175: 174: 169: 166: 165: 162: 161: 157: 154: 153: 150: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 78: 73: 69: 63: 58: 57:Least Concern 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 842: 811: 807: 801: 784: 778: 758: 754: 737: 720: 714: 710: 706: 683:. Retrieved 667: 662: 656: 637: 633: 629: 623: 591: 585: 579: 549: 515:. Retrieved 505: 498: 486:. Retrieved 472: 466: 460: 452: 414: 413: 404: 384:Indo-Pacific 379: 378: 375:Distribution 344: 343: 334: 330: 325:As in other 324: 287: 285: 255: 254: 253: 240: 235:Alcock, 1894 231: 227:Riggio, 1885 223: 215: 190: 188: 172: 171: 159: 149:Polychelidae 119:Malacostraca 24: 18: 1082:Polychelida 1036:SeaLifeBase 919:iNaturalist 787:: 329–347. 723:: 109–117. 685:January 15, 488:20 November 427:crustaceans 415:P. typhlops 335:Pentacheles 327:polychelids 316:exoskeleton 288:P. typhlops 282:Description 244:Balss, 1914 139:Pleocyemata 1071:Categories 761:: 189–199. 517:October 4, 445:References 429:, such as 425:and other 331:Polycheles 300:pereiopods 272:crustacean 160:Polycheles 135:Suborder: 109:Arthropoda 439:amphipods 423:bony fish 312:predation 198:C. Heller 167:Species: 95:Kingdom: 89:Eukaryota 937:10243095 858:Q3934559 852:Wikidata 353:carapace 207:Synonyms 145:Family: 129:Decapoda 105:Phylum: 99:Animalia 85:Domain: 62:IUCN 3.1 911:5970948 410:Ecology 292:rostrum 274:with a 269:decapod 261:species 200:, 1862 155:Genus: 125:Order: 115:Class: 60: ( 1054:107696 1028:275008 1015:969639 1002:107696 989:844258 976:512014 963:185026 924:109963 435:mysids 431:shrimp 400:Sicily 394:, the 361:uropod 304:thorax 296:telson 286:Adult 1049:WoRMS 1041:26143 950:97688 932:IRMNG 898:854CF 885:89944 369:larva 357:pleon 349:orbit 339:claws 308:claws 265:blind 259:is a 997:OBIS 971:NCBI 958:IUCN 945:ITIS 906:GBIF 880:BOLD 709:and 687:2010 519:2010 490:2021 473:2011 437:and 333:and 320:eggs 893:CoL 867:AFD 816:doi 789:doi 749:PDF 725:doi 721:114 674:PDF 665:". 642:doi 596:doi 544:PDF 477:doi 263:of 1073:: 1051:: 1038:: 1025:: 1012:: 999:: 986:: 973:: 960:: 947:: 934:: 921:: 908:: 895:: 882:: 869:: 854:: 812:40 810:. 785:19 783:. 767:^ 759:57 753:. 719:. 695:^ 678:. 638:13 610:^ 592:28 590:. 584:. 560:^ 548:. 527:^ 510:. 471:. 465:. 441:. 433:, 402:. 341:. 822:. 818:: 795:. 791:: 751:) 747:( 731:. 727:: 689:. 676:) 672:( 650:. 644:: 604:. 598:: 546:) 542:( 521:. 504:" 492:. 479:: 463:" 459:" 64:)

Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pleocyemata
Polychelidae
Polycheles
Binomial name
C. Heller
Synonyms
species
blind
decapod
crustacean
cosmopolitan distribution
rostrum
telson
pereiopods
thorax
claws
predation
exoskeleton
eggs

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