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denote chains of degrees of polymerization x and y, respectively, and L a low-molar-mass by-product. 2. The earlier term 'polycondensation' was synonymous with 'condensation polymerization'. The current definitions of polycondensation and condensative chain polymerization were both embraced by the
655:
A polymerization in which the growth of polymer chains proceeds by condensation reactions between molecules of all degrees of polymerization. Notes: 1. The growth steps are expressed by: P
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are formed in this way. Condensation polymers are formed by polycondensation, when the polymer is formed by condensation reactions between species of all
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740:. When prepared from amino-carboxylic acids, e.g. amino acids, the stoichiometry of the polymerization includes co-formation of water:
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884:. The peptide or ester bonds between monomers can be hydrolysed, especially in the presence of catalysts or bacterial
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Horst Köpnick; Manfred
Schmidt; Wilhelm Brügging; Jörn Rüter; Walter Kaminsky (2002). "Polyesters".
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1101:"Microbial enzymes for the recycling of recalcitrant petroleum-based plastics: how far are we?"
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B. Herzog; M. I. Kohan; S. A. Mestemacher; R. U. Pagilagan; K. Redmond (2013). "Polyamides".
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Polymers (and condensation polymers) - Virtual Text of
Organic Chemistry, William Reusch
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Jenkins, A. D.; Kratochvíl, P.; Stepto, R. F. T.; Suter, U. W. (1996-01-01).
633:. The main alternative forms of polymerization are chain polymerization and
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934:"Glossary of basic terms in polymer science (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)"
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General chemical structure of one type of condensation polymer
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Condensation polymers tend to be more biodegradable than
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Another important class of condensation polymers are
724:One important class of condensation polymers are
1099:Wei, Ren; Zimmermann, Wolfgang (November 2017).
1000:D. Margerison; G. C. East; J. E. Spice (1967).
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1068:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
1027:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
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8:
27:Polymer produced via a condensation reaction
692:monomers, i.e. compounds with two reactive
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29:
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684:Condensation polymerization is a form of
149:Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization
609:as well as some common plastics such as
605:, is produced as a byproduct). Natural
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876:Safety and environmental considerations
696:. Common condensation polymers include
573:(PET) is a common condensation polymer.
32:
827:. They arise from the reaction of a
688:. Linear polymers are produced from
7:
1002:An Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
983:1987 R.J. Young Chapman & Hall
728:. They arise from the reaction of
25:
679:earlier term 'polycondensation'.
134:Controlled radical polymerization
871:, a naturally-occurring polymer.
732:and an amine. Examples include
597:(i.e. a small molecule, such as
831:and an alcohol. An example is
1:
1035:10.1002/14356007.a21_179.pub3
667:+L {x}∈{1,2,…∞};{y}∈{1,2,…∞}
97:Flory–Huggins solution theory
163:Condensation polymerization
129:Free-radical polymerization
124:Chain-growth polymerization
1190:
938:Pure and Applied Chemistry
869:)-3-hydroxybutyrate (P3HB)
686:step-growth polymerization
571:Polyethylene terephthalate
158:Step-growth polymerization
833:polyethyleneterephthalate
772:, e.g. the production of
619:degrees of polymerization
1174:Polymerization reactions
1076:10.1002/14356007.a21_227
981:Introduction to Polymers
1118:10.1111/1751-7915.12710
1105:Microbial Biotechnology
1070:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
1029:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
951:10.1351/pac199668122287
168:Addition polymerization
102:Coil–globule transition
872:
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681:
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280:Self-healing hydrogels
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862:
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637:, both of which give
621:, or by condensative
595:condensation reaction
583:condensation polymers
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494:Cookware and bakeware
446:Industrial production
314:X-ray crystallography
42:
623:chain polymerization
764:When prepared from
467:Protective Coatings
82:Mark–Houwink theory
1004:. Pergamon Press.
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814:
770:dicarboxylic acids
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1169:Polymer chemistry
1044:978-3-527-30673-2
1011:978-0-08-011891-8
944:(12): 2287–2311.
882:addition polymers
639:addition polymers
589:whose process of
579:polymer chemistry
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477:Consumer products
16:(Redirected from
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839:n HO-X-OH + n HO
653:Polycondensation
585:are any kind of
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460:Applied coatings
297:Characterization
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18:Polycondensation
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690:bifunctional
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651:
635:polyaddition
582:
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511:Vinyl record
455:Blow molding
441:Applications
213:Polyurethane
196:Polyethylene
162:
57:Architecture
851:+ (2n-1) H
800:+ (2n-1) H
710:polyacetals
627:active site
593:involves a
526:Plastic bag
472:3D printing
260:Homopolymer
248:Polystyrene
72:Degradation
1163:Categories
919:References
898:Biopolymer
825:polyesters
819:Polyesters
756:+ (n-1) H
726:polyamides
720:Polyamides
702:polyamides
698:polyesters
694:end-groups
648:definition
487:Whitewalls
409:Staudinger
379:MacDiarmid
363:Scientists
349:Viscometry
191:Polyolefin
67:Morphology
51:Properties
1053:241272519
960:0033-4545
913:Polyester
908:Polyamide
450:Extrusion
429:Braconnot
419:Baekeland
399:de Gennes
384:Shirakawa
344:Rheometry
275:Hydrogels
265:Copolymer
256:Structure
218:Polyester
117:Synthesis
62:Tacticity
1137:28371373
968:98774337
892:See also
774:nylon 66
766:diamines
738:proteins
714:proteins
704:such as
607:proteins
603:methanol
587:polymers
499:Bakelite
414:Goodyear
339:Rheology
1128:5658625
886:enzymes
670:where P
424:Hayward
404:Ziegler
394:Edwards
1135:
1125:
1082:
1051:
1041:
1008:
987:
966:
958:
865:poly-(
847:H →
843:C-Y-CO
796:H →
792:C-Y-CO
788:+ n HO
784:N-X-NH
752:H →
748:N-X-CO
734:nylons
712:, and
516:Kevlar
374:Heeger
1049:S2CID
964:S2CID
706:nylon
674:and P
646:IUPAC
629:in a
611:nylon
599:water
482:Tires
389:Natta
369:Flory
1133:PMID
1080:ISBN
1039:ISBN
1006:ISBN
985:ISBN
956:ISSN
768:and
736:and
615:PETE
613:and
309:FTIR
270:Gels
243:PVAc
144:RAFT
139:ATRP
92:LCST
87:UCST
1123:PMC
1113:doi
1072:doi
1031:doi
946:doi
780:n H
744:n H
665:x+y
601:or
577:In
334:DMA
329:TGA
324:NMR
319:DSC
304:GPC
238:PVA
233:PVC
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940:.
936:.
888:.
716:.
708:,
700:,
663:→P
659:+P
641:.
581:,
1139:.
1115::
1088:.
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1033::
1014:.
970:.
948::
867:R
855:O
853:2
849:n
845:2
841:2
804:O
802:2
798:n
794:2
790:2
786:2
782:2
760:O
758:2
754:n
750:2
746:2
676:y
672:x
661:y
657:x
555:e
548:t
541:v
20:)
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