467:. They then drove off leaving Giorkatzis dead at the scene. Fanis Demetriou, the police officer in charge of the investigation, quickly found evidence pointing towards the same two Greek officers in Makarios' entourage who had been found to be involved in the Hermes plot. After he reported this to his superiors, Demetriou was ordered off the case. The two particular Greek officers were eventually only questioned several weeks later, at which time they gave identical accounts of their whereabouts on the night of the murder. They both left the island shortly thereafter and never returned.
33:
463:. He asked a close associate to accompany him, but dropped him off some distance from the meeting point and drove on alone. As Giorkatzis' car approached another car parked at the meeting point, the occupants of the other car opened fire with automatic weapons. One of them then walked up to Giorkatzis' car and delivered a
386:, Giorkatzis quickly became notorious for using the police as his personal army. It is rumoured that he also set up a vast information network. He was also the leader of the underground Greek Cypriot pro-Enosis movement, initially known simply as the Organisation, which later clashed with the Turkish Cypriot
451:, President of the Republic of Cyprus, was forced by the junta to ask for Giorkatzis' resignation. The dictator Georgios Papadopoulos, the target of the attempt, had been godfather at the baptism of Giorkatzis' first child, Constantinos, just a year earlier, which particularly incensed Papadopoulos.
481:
Though
Giorkatzis planned and executed an operation to assassinate the President of the Republic, and though his role in this has been acknowledged by the courts, the yearly church service in his memory is attended by prominent figures among the Greek Cypriot political leadership and at least one
427:
on 13 August 1968. Panagoulis was arrested shortly after the failure of the attempt. It is not likely
Giorkatzis was acting out of ideology. It is much more probable that he attempted to use Panagoulis as part of some greater plan, since there were growing signs of disagreement between the
560:
367:, who held the official title of Minister of the Interior. British pressure had forced Makarios to distance Giorkatzis, a former active EOKA member from the Ministry of Interior which was in charge of internal security, police and intelligence.
390:
in the intercommunal strife which began in
December 1963. Giorkatzis' code name in the Organisation was "Akritas", another name for the legendary Byzantine hero Digenis, an obvious link to the pseudonym of EOKA leader
379:, officially swapped the ministries between the two men. Typically for the ex-EOKA ministers in Makarios' first Council of Ministers, Giorkatzis was very young at the time, aged 29. He also had no higher education.
482:
street has been named after him. A museum honoring the most distinguished aspects of his life is active in his birthplace in
Palaichori, formally opened in 2002 by the then President Glafkos Clerides.
363:
Giorkatzis was appointed
Minister of Labour in the transitional government set up immediately before the Republic of Cyprus became independent. The Ministry of Labour, however, was effectively run by
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on 31 August 1956 and from
Nicosia Central Prisons on 2 May 1958. After the end of the struggle he claimed to have been tortured whilst held captive by the colonial security forces.
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561:""Η μάχη του Νοσοκομείου" με 4 νεκρούς, όταν αγωνιστές της ΕΟΚΑ προσπάθησαν να απελευθερώσουν τον "Χουντίνι" της οργάνωσης, Πολύκαρπο Γιωρκάτζη. Ο ρόλος του δεσμοφύλακα"
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395:. Giorkatzis is alleged to have authored the so-called Akritas plan (plan of action in case of clashes between the Greek and Turkish communities in
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Quoted soon after the failed assassination attempt on
Makarios on 8 March 1970. Giorkatzis was removed from a plane whilst trying to flee to Beirut.
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474:, then Minister of Labour, two years after her husband's death. Papadopoulos and Giorkatzis had been close friends, and Papadopoulos had been
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311:. His political career evolved from a staunch supporter of Makarios to becoming one of the archbishop's principal political rivals. He was
54:
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399:). The document became famous after it was leaked to the press, and acquired its popular name from the codename signed under it. With
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he was subjected to, Panagoulis revealed nothing. However, the
Giorkatzis connection became known to the junta and Archbishop
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492:"Anything can happen now. To Makarios, people are like lemons: when they are squeezed dry, he throws them away."
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436:. What is known is that Giorkatzis simultaneously attempted to ship explosives and weapons to Greece using
257:
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he established the first centre right party of Cyprus, attracting many of the EOKA members in its ranks.
424:
303:. He also served as provisional minister of Labour in the period leading to Cyprus being proclaimed an
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A week later, Giorkatzis drove to a secret night rendezvous in an open area outside the village of
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535:"Πολύκαρπος Γιωρκάτζης: Μία από τις πιο αμφιλεγόμενες προσωπικότητες του Κυπριακού Ελληνισμού"
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political activist (and later politician), who opposed the rise of the
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346:" in reference to his several successful escapes including from the
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588:ΔΥΟ ΑΠΟΠΕΙΡΕΣ ΚΑΙ ΜΙΑ ΔΟΛΟΦΟΝΙΑ Η ΧΟΥΝΤΑ ΚΑΙ Η ΚΥΠΡΟΣ: 1967-1970
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676:"Βασανιστήρια ιερωμένων, γυναικών και ατόμων κάθε ηλικίας
338:. He became regional commander of EOKA operations in
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government of Cyprus under
President and Archbishop
307:. Before entering the political stage he fought for
646:"News in Brief – Three more Nicosia prison escapes"
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890:Ministers of labour and social insurance of Cyprus
375:Following the first elections in 1960, Archbishop
327:, the Greek Cypriot organization fighting against
678:(Torture of clergy, women and people of all ages)
895:European politicians assassinated in the 1970s
865:Prisoners and detainees of the United Kingdom
423:, in his attempted assassination of dictator
8:
900:Assassinated government ministers in Europe
613:"Η "Μάχη του Νοσοκομείου" (31 August 1956)
411:In 1968, Giorkatzis offered assistance to
90:
77:Learn how and when to remove this message
674:Papanastasiou, Nicos (26 October 2003).
655:. London. pp. 6, Issue 54141, col B
40:This article includes a list of general
513:"Rulers. org – Cypriot Ministries, etc"
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246: 1967; died 1970)
759:"Οικία – Μουσείο Πολύκαρπου Γιωρκάτζη"
611:Papanastasiou, Nicos (5 August 2005).
407:Links to failed Greek PM assassination
291:); 5 July 1932 – 15 March 1970) was a
286:
7:
295:politician. He served as the first
288:[poˈlikaɾ̥poz‿ʝoɾ̥ˈkat͡ʃis]
331:, in his twenties and assumed the
46:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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470:Giorkatzis' widow Fotini married
123:16 Aug 1960 – 1 Nov 1968
905:Politicians assassinated in 1970
860:Assassinated Cypriot politicians
708:"Ίδρυμα "Πολύκαρπος Γιωρκάτζης""
162:1 Jul 1964 – 1 Nov 1968
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845:Ministers of interior of Cyprus
790:. 30 March 1970. Archived from
323:Giorkatzis joined the ranks of
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840:Ministers of defence of Cyprus
359:Provisional Minister of Labour
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644:Watson, Roland (3 May 1958).
830:People from Nicosia District
855:Deaths by firearm in Cyprus
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835:Cypriot people of the EOKA
784:"Under the Threat of Guns"
567:(in Greek). 31 August 2017
850:People murdered in Cyprus
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478:at Giorkatzis' wedding.
434:military junta in Greece
421:military junta in Greece
384:Minister of the Interior
371:Minister of the Interior
297:Minister of the Interior
112:Minister of the Interior
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870:1970s murders in Cyprus
258:Constantinos Giorkatzis
215:15 March 1970 (aged 37)
61:more precise citations.
885:1970 murders in Europe
734:"Παπαδοπούλου Φωτεινή"
586:Δρουσιώτης, Μακάριος.
329:British rule in Cyprus
206:Crown Colony of Cyprus
182:Epaminondas Komodromos
146:Epaminondas Komodromos
875:1970 crimes in Cyprus
712:www.yiorkadjis.org.cy
615:(The hospital battle)
425:Georgios Papadopoulos
280:Πολύκαρπος Γιωρκάτζης
272:Polykarpos Giorkatzis
102:Πολύκαρπος Γιωρκάτζης
95:Polykarpos Giorkatzis
18:Polykarpos Giorkatzis
880:1970 murders in Asia
342:. He was nicknamed "
472:Tassos Papadopoulos
365:Tassos Papadopoulos
151:Minister of Defence
134:Tassos Papadopoulos
794:on 25 October 2012
301:Republic of Cyprus
222:Republic of Cyprus
202:Palaichori Morphou
738:www.polignosi.com
565:ΜΗΧΑΝΗ ΤΟΥ ΧΡΟΝΟΥ
533:Σήμερα .gr, Σαν.
413:Alekos Panagoulis
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443:Despite the
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377:Makarios III
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313:assassinated
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178:Succeeded by
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142:Succeeded by
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67:January 2023
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825:1970 deaths
820:1932 births
732:Polignosi.
199:5 July 1932
168:Preceded by
129:Preceded by
59:introducing
814:Categories
688:(in Greek)
625:(in Greek)
541:(in Greek)
499:References
319:EOKA years
172:Osman Örek
42:references
651:The Times
461:Mia Milia
315:in 1970.
218:Mia Milia
158:In office
119:In office
692:5 August
685:Simerini
629:5 August
622:Simerini
476:best man
449:Makarios
432:and the
430:Makarios
254:Children
798:26 July
659:26 July
518:30 July
445:torture
344:Houdini
340:Nicosia
336:Laertes
299:of the
284:locally
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55:improve
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486:Quotes
397:Cyprus
228:Spouse
44:, but
768:9 May
743:9 May
717:9 May
571:9 May
545:9 May
417:Greek
276:Greek
242:(
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800:2008
770:2023
745:2023
719:2023
694:2008
661:2008
631:2008
592:ISBN
573:2023
547:2023
520:2008
415:, a
325:EOKA
309:EOKA
212:Died
196:Born
388:TMT
382:As
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