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UGM-73 Poseidon

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As with Polaris, starting a rocket motor when the missile was still in the submarine was considered very dangerous. Therefore, the missile was ejected from its launch tube using high pressure steam produced by a solid-fueled boiler. The main rocket motor ignited automatically when the missile had
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A development study for a longer range version of the Polaris missile—achieved by enlarging it to the maximum possible size allowed by existing launch tubes—started in 1963. Tests had already shown that Polaris missiles could be operated without problems in launch tubes that had their
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The project was given the title Polaris B3 in November, but the missile was eventually named Poseidon C3 to emphasize the technical advances over its predecessor. The C3 was the only version of the missile produced, and it was also given the designation UGM-73A.
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The Royal Navy also considered adopting Poseidon in the 1970s as an upgrade to its Polaris A3T boats, and like the US this would have kept the existing hulls. Although the Navy's favoured option, the British government instead adopted
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Slightly longer and considerably wider and heavier than Polaris A3, Poseidon had the same 4,600 kilometres (2,500 nmi) range, greater payload capacity, improved accuracy, and
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treaty had gone into effect, so the 31 older Poseidon- and Trident I-armed SSBNs were disarmed, withdrawing Poseidon from service.
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Poseidon missile post-boost vehicle (PBV) showing 14 locations for warheads though only 8 are outfitted with warhead equipment.
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The first test launch took place on 16 August 1968, the first successful at-sea launch was from a surface ship, the
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on 3 August 1970. The weapon officially entered service on 31 March 1971. It eventually equipped 31
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beginning in 1972, bringing major advances in warheads and accuracy. It was followed by
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The Mark 3 Reentry Body (RB) that would contain the W68 warhead carried by Poseidon.
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thermonuclear warheads contained in Mark 3 reentry vehicles to multiple targets.
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Poseidon missile on display at the USS Bowfin Submarine Museum & Park.
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A Poseidon missile lifts off after being launched from the submerged USS
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Cold War submarine-launched ballistic missiles of the United States
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risen approximately 10 metres (33 ft) above the submarine.
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Submarine-launched ballistic missiles of the United States
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warheads in Mark 3 RVs; 40 kilotonnes of TNT (170 TJ)
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United States tri-service rocket designations post-1963
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1963 United States Tri-Service missile designations
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It succeeded the 534:2006-09-17 at the 516:2007-09-29 at the 388:United States Navy 357:had collapsed, 12 302:Observation Island 102:Production history 96:United States Navy 1813: 1812: 331:Benjamin Franklin 249:solid-fuel rocket 228: 227: 168:solid-fuel rocket 16:(Redirected from 1858: 1800: 582: 575: 568: 559: 552: 551: 544: 538: 526: 520: 508: 499: 498: 491: 475:List of missiles 457: 445: 433: 421: 409: 381: 379: 378: 196: 172:thrust vectoring 48:Ulysses S. Grant 44: 35: 30: 21: 18:Poseidon missile 1866: 1865: 1861: 1860: 1859: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1816: 1815: 1814: 1809: 1798: 1784: 1658: 1637: 1430: 1301:RUM-125/UUM-125 1281:CQM-121/CGM-121 1162: 882: 592: 586: 556: 555: 546: 545: 541: 536:Wayback Machine 527: 523: 518:Wayback Machine 509: 502: 493: 492: 488: 483: 471: 466: 465: 464: 461: 458: 449: 446: 437: 434: 425: 422: 413: 410: 398: 376: 374: 371: 353:. By 1992, the 269: 232:UGM-73 Poseidon 208: 206: 182: 180: 158: 80:In service 75:Service history 51: 33: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1864: 1862: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1818: 1817: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1795: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1783: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1685:Common Missile 1682: 1677: 1672: 1666: 1664: 1660: 1659: 1657: 1656: 1651: 1645: 1643: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1485: 1484: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1438: 1436: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 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Polaris 226: 225: 219: 215: 214: 209: 204: 201: 200: 197: 195:Maximum speed 191: 190: 183: 178: 175: 174: 164: 160: 159: 155: 154: 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 131: 127: 126: 123: 119: 118: 117:Specifications 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 81: 77: 76: 72: 71: 68: 64: 63: 57: 53: 52: 45: 37: 36: 27:Strategic SLBM 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1863: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1821: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1790: 1787: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1665: 1661: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 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1514:MGM-164 1509:GQM-163 1504:RIM-162 1499:RIM-161 1494:ADM-160 1489:AGM-159 1472:MGM-157 1467:RIM-156 1462:BQM-155 1457:AGM-154 1452:AGM-153 1447:AIM-152 1442:FQM-151 1435:151–200 1426:PQM-150 1421:PQM-149 1416:FGM-148 1411:BQM-147 1406:MIM-146 1401:BQM-145 1396:ADM-144 1391:MQM-143 1386:AGM-142 1381:ADM-141 1376:MGM-140 1371:RUM-139 1366:CEM-138 1361:AGM-137 1356:AGM-136 1351:ASM-135 1346:MGM-134 1341:UGM-133 1336:AIM-132 1331:AGM-131 1326:AGM-130 1321:AGM-129 1316:AQM-128 1311:AQM-127 1306:BQM-126 1296:AGM-124 1291:AGM-123 1286:AGM-122 1276:AIM-120 1271:AGM-119 1266:LGM-118 1261:FQM-117 1256:RIM-116 1251:MIM-115 1246:AGM-114 1241:RIM-113 1236:AGM-112 1231:BQM-111 1226:BGM-110 1209:BQM-108 1204:MQM-107 1199:BQM-106 1194:MQM-105 1189:MIM-104 1184:AQM-103 1179:PQM-102 1174:RIM-101 1167:101–150 1158:LIM-100 1064:AGM-84E 868:XLIM-49 772:MGM-31C 736:LGM-25C 731:HGM-25A 396:Gallery 363:START I 328:-, and 236:US Navy 146:Warhead 85:Trident 1765:Sprint 1153:LIM-99 1148:YQM-98 1143:AIM-97 1138:UGM-96 1133:AIM-95 1128:YQM-94 1123:XQM-93 1111:FIM-92 1106:AQM-91 1101:BQM-90 1096:UGM-89 1091:AGM-88 1086:AGM-87 1081:AGM-86 1076:RIM-85 1054:AGM-83 1049:AIM-82 1044:AQM-81 1039:AGM-80 1034:AGM-79 1029:AGM-78 1024:FGM-77 1019:AGM-76 1014:BGM-75 1009:BQM-74 1004:UGM-73 999:MIM-72 994:BGM-71 989:LEM-70 984:AGM-69 979:AIM-68 974:RIM-67 969:RIM-66 964:AGM-65 959:AGM-64 954:AGM-63 949:AGM-62 944:MQM-61 939:AQM-60 934:RGM-59 929:MQM-58 924:MQM-57 919:PQM-56 914:RIM-55 909:AIM-54 904:AGM-53 899:MGM-52 894:MGM-51 887:51–100 878:RIM-50 873:LIM-49 863:AGM-48 858:AIM-47 853:MIM-46 848:AGM-45 843:UUM-44 838:FIM-43 833:MQM-42 828:AQM-41 823:MQM-40 818:MQM-39 813:AQM-38 808:AQM-37 803:MQM-36 788:AQM-34 783:MQM-33 778:MGM-32 763:LGM-30 758:MGM-29 753:AGM-28 748:UGM-27 743:AIM-26 726:RIM-24 721:MIM-23 716:AGM-22 711:MGM-21 706:ADM-20 701:PGM-19 696:MGM-18 691:PGM-17 686:CGM-16 681:RGM-15 676:MIM-14 666:AGM-12 661:PGM-11 656:CIM-10 548:"W-68" 380:  207:system 163:Engine 130:Length 1780:GLSDB 1740:NCADE 1730:MA-31 1680:Brazo 1675:ASALM 651:AIM-9 646:RIM-8 639:RIM-7 634:AIM-7 629:RGM-6 624:MGM-5 619:AIM-4 614:MIM-3 609:RIM-2 604:MGM-1 347:SSBNs 181:range 1755:PrSM 1745:NLOS 1735:MSDM 1725:LRHW 1720:LREW 1700:HACM 1695:HALO 1642:201– 597:1–50 230:The 122:Mass 61:SLBM 56:Type 1715:KEI 1710:JSM 1690:GBI 322:-, 289:W68 223:CEP 187:RVs 151:W68 1822:: 503:^ 1566:/ 774:) 770:( 581:e 574:t 567:v 550:. 20:)

Index

Poseidon missile

SLBM
Trident
United States Navy
Lockheed Missiles Division
W68
solid-fuel rocket
thrust vectoring
RVs
Inertial
CEP
US Navy
nuclear-armed
submarine-launched ballistic missile
two-stage
solid-fuel rocket
UGM-27 Polaris
Trident I
Trident II
fiberglass
multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle
W68
USNS Observation Island
Meritorious Unit Commendation
USS James Madison
Lafayette
James Madison
Benjamin Franklin
Chevaline

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