1706:
83:
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22:
369:
passing along a vertebral artery will typically continue into the basilar artery before finally lodging at the bifurcation of the basilar artery, thus bilaterally obstructing the PMCAs (as well as the
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229:(though branches arising from the latter may be considered as a distinct anatomical entity). The PMCAs thus arise at and near the bifurcation of the
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35:
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388:
An embolism of a single PMCA at mesencephalic levels may result in a small infarction of the mesencephalon, causing
1696:
1679:
1609:
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1313:
1304:
1182:
1104:
986:
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604:"posteromedial central arteries of posterior communicating artery - Dictionnaire médical de l'Académie de Médecine"
370:
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at the level of the mesencephalon-pons junction (resulting in coma) as well as destruction of the fibers of both
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529:"posteromedial central arteries of posterior cerebral artery - Dictionnaire médical de l'Académie de Médecine"
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Waschke, Jens; Böckers, Tobias M.; Paulsen, Friedrich; Arnold, Wolfgang; Bechmann, Ingo, eds. (2018).
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654:(10th ed.). Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
724:
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298:
503:
144:
382:
479:
1725:
485:
337:
288:
373:); such occlusion of the PMCAs will swiftly result in infarction of the
157:
366:
755:
115:
569:
Sobotta
Anatomy Textbook: English Edition with Latin Nomenclature
682:(3rd ed.). Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins. p. 409.
728:
15:
481:
Gray's
Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice
267:
The PMCAs supply a substantial part of the diencephalon.
652:
Barr's The Human
Nervous System: An Anatomical Viewpoint
398:
can cause compression of the PMCAs, which may result in
1741:
249:
before entering the substance of the brain through the
192:. They entering the substance of the brain through the
253:, then also passing through the posterior part of the
1694:
233:. The PMCAs are the very first branches of the PCA.
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126:
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109:
94:
89:
75:
381:(resulting in divergence of both eyes, and fixed
650:Kiernan, John A.; Rajakumar, Nagalingam (2013).
571:(1st ed.). MĂĽnchen: Elsevier. p. 622.
1761:
740:
8:
673:
671:
29:It has been suggested that this article be
1768:
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81:
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241:PMCAs intermingle to form an extensive
155:
72:
707:(12th ed.). Elsevier Australia.
645:
643:
225:, and along the entire length of the
196:. They supply a large portion of the
7:
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333:posterior limb of internal capsule
178:posteromedial perforating arteries
14:
182:posteromedial ganglionic arteries
1724:
1704:
20:
223:posterior cerebral artery (PCA)
217:PMCAs arise from the proximal (
48:Posterolateral central arteries
703:Sinnatamby, Chummy S. (2011).
678:Carpenter, Malcolm B. (1985).
270:The PMCAs are distributed to:
251:posterior perforated substance
227:posterior communicating artery
194:posterior perforated substance
190:posterior communicating artery
170:posteromedial central arteries
104:Posterior communicating artery
76:Posteromedial central arteries
42:Anterolateral central arteries
1:
1787:Arteries of the head and neck
1623:deep branch / dorsal scapular
1197:artery of the pterygoid canal
121:aa. centrales posteromediales
36:Anteromedial central arteries
1740:. You can help Knowledge by
200:as well as some subcortical
1792:Cardiovascular system stubs
1416:Recurrent artery of Heubner
1168:posterior superior alveolar
484:(42th ed.). New York:
1808:
1719:
1680:Supreme Intercostal artery
1177:anterior superior alveolar
799:sternocleidomastoid branch
436:terminologia-anatomica.org
371:superior cerebellar artery
1371:Circulus arteriosus major
1206:posterior septal branches
1130:to muscles of mastication
680:Core text of neuroanatomy
478:Standring, Susan (2020).
379:oculomotor nerve (CN III)
293:thalamoperforating artery
186:posterior cerebral artery
150:
99:Posterior cerebral artery
80:
64:Proposed since July 2024.
1446:Anterior temporal branch
1442:Inferior terminal branch
1438:Superior terminal branch
608:www.academie-medecine.fr
533:www.academie-medecine.fr
338:mesencephalon (midbrain)
1452:posterior communicating
1210:posterior lateral nasal
353:mesencephalic tegmentum
1412:anterior communicating
219:pre-communicating (P1)
184:) are branches of the
152:Anatomical terminology
1734:cardiovascular system
1430:anterolateral central
361:Clinical significance
247:interpeduncular fossa
1653:scapular anastomosis
1628:scapular anastomosis
1420:Orbitofrontal artery
1667:costocervical trunk
1610:transverse cervical
1558:thyrocervical trunk
1305:posterior ethmoidal
1183:descending palatine
1105:accessory meningeal
957:sternocleidomastoid
837:pharyngeal branches
832:posterior meningeal
809:cricothyroid branch
375:reticular formation
291:(partially via the
174:paramedian arteries
1618:superficial branch
1600:glandular branches
1590:ascending cervical
1575:inferior laryngeal
1457:anterior choroidal
1300:anterior ethmoidal
1043:anterior auricular
1037:zygomatico-orbital
897:ascending palatine
814:glandular branches
794:superior laryngeal
400:Duret haemorrhages
280:(lateral wall of)
1749:
1748:
1692:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1661:
1660:
1469:
1468:
1465:
1464:
1434:Prefrontal artery
1314:lateral palpebral
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1110:inferior alveolar
1095:superior tympanic
1081:anterior tympanic
1028:transverse facial
893:cervical branches
842:inferior tympanic
804:infrahyoid branch
714:978-0-7295-3752-0
661:978-1-4511-7327-7
578:978-0-7020-6760-0
495:978-0-7020-7707-4
309:mammillary bodies
257:along their path.
221:) segment of the
166:
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1567:inferior thyroid
1563:
1484:vertebral artery
1480:
1403:Circle of Willis
1320:medial palpebral
1274:caroticotympanic
1239:
1187:greater palatine
1091:middle meningeal
1068:
782:
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443:
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428:
412:Weber's syndrome
396:Uncal herniation
390:Weber's syndrome
348:substantia nigra
255:internal capsule
158:edit on Wikidata
85:
73:
62:
54:Central arteries
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1648:acromial branch
1634:
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1357:short posterior
1347:central retinal
1287:
1278:
1255:
1220:
1191:lesser palatine
1160:pterygopalatine
1153:
1114:
1057:
1033:middle temporal
1014:
987:post. auricular
981:
943:
924:superior labial
919:inferior labial
915:facial branches
879:
846:
824:asc. pharyngeal
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488:. p. 419.
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363:
343:basis pedunculi
314:pituitary gland
287:(parts of the)
282:third ventricle
275:globus pallidus
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1202:sphenopalatine
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865:dorsal lingual
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705:Last's Anatomy
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1675:deep cervical
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432:"Anatonomina"
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1731:
1716:
1542:
1524:
1520:labyrinthine
1496:
1375:
1343:
1342:
1337:dorsal nasal
1329:supraorbital
1324:
1296:
1173:infraorbital
1128:
995:stylomastoid
928:nasal septum
914:
892:
870:deep lingual
786:sup. thyroid
704:
698:
679:
651:
611:. Retrieved
607:
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532:
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435:
426:
394:
387:
364:
319:optic chiasm
304:hypothalamus
269:
266:
263:Distribution
258:
240:
216:
204:structures.
198:diencephalon
181:
177:
176:(also (also
173:
169:
167:
133:A12.2.07.084
120:
63:
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46:
40:
34:
1376:hypophysial
1158:3rd part /
1119:2nd part /
1071:1st part /
299:subthalamus
110:Identifiers
1781:Categories
1595:pharyngeal
1585:esophageal
1525:cerebellar
1289:ophthalmic
1216:pharyngeal
1143:masseteric
1073:mandibular
977:descending
875:sublingual
860:suprahyoid
689:0683014552
613:2024-07-02
538:2024-07-02
504:1201341621
441:2024-07-02
418:References
1501:posterior
1492:meningeal
1284:cavernous
1139:pterygoid
1121:pterygoid
1063:maxillary
1010:occipital
1005:auricular
1000:stapedial
972:auricular
967:occipital
962:meningeal
949:occipital
909:glandular
905:submental
901:tonsillar
383:mydriasis
51: to
1580:tracheal
1543:cerebral
1505:anterior
1384:inferior
1380:superior
1365:anterior
1325:terminal
1310:lacrimal
1243:cervical
1099:petrosal
1053:parietal
756:Arteries
486:Elsevier
406:See also
289:thalamus
1711:Anatomy
1515:pontine
1511:basilar
1353:ciliary
1261:petrous
1048:frontal
938:angular
852:lingual
758:of the
367:embolus
245:in the
208:Anatomy
90:Details
59:Discuss
1697:Portal
1497:spinal
1269:Vidian
1149:buccal
885:facial
711:
686:
658:
575:
502:
492:
323:tracts
237:Course
213:Origin
188:, and
95:Source
31:merged
1732:This
1395:brain
180:, or
156:[
116:Latin
33:with
1738:stub
1537:PICA
1529:AICA
709:ISBN
684:ISBN
656:ISBN
573:ISBN
500:OCLC
490:ISBN
321:and
168:The
145:4566
128:TA98
45:and
1547:PCA
1533:SCA
1475:ScA
1426:MCA
1408:ACA
1234:ICA
777:ECA
768:CCA
385:).
365:An
172:or
140:TA2
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